CN219019932U

CN219019932U - Double-layer poultry feeding water feeding device

Info

Publication number: CN219019932U
Application number: CN202320779701.4U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 王磊; 刘泽勇
Original assignee: Shandong Vocational Animal Science and Veterinary College
Current assignee: Shandong Vocational Animal Science and Veterinary College
Priority date: 2023-04-11
Filing date: 2023-04-11
Publication date: 2023-05-16
Anticipated expiration: 2033-04-11

Abstract

The utility model provides a double-layer poultry feeding and water feeding device, which relates to the technical field of poultry feeding equipment and comprises a vertically arranged feeder, wherein a storage cavity and a water storage cavity are arranged in the feeder, the feeding cavity is arranged below the storage cavity, a discharging cylinder communicated with the storage cavity is arranged in the feeding cavity, the lower end of the inner part of the discharging cylinder is communicated with the feeding cavity through a discharging hole, a discharging hole opening and closing mechanism is arranged in the discharging cylinder, a plurality of feeding holes are uniformly distributed on the side wall of the feeding cavity, an annular shell is arranged on the outer side of the lower end of the water storage cavity in a surrounding manner, a water trough is formed between the inner wall of the annular shell and the outer wall of the feeder, the water trough is communicated with the water storage cavity through a water outlet, and a plurality of water inlets are uniformly distributed on the side wall of the annular shell.

Description

Double-layer poultry feeding water feeding device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of poultry raising equipment, in particular to a double-layer poultry feeding water device.

Background

In small-size poultry plant or family breed, generally all be trough and basin and feed the water to the poultry, trough and basin that adopts are open structure, therefore the in-process that the house was bred to the poultry, can not trample trough and basin, bring the subaerial impurity of breeding the house, excrement and urine etc. into trough and basin, lead to feed and drinking water to take place the condition of pollution, rotten, need the cultivation person to clear up the feed in the trough and the drinking water in the basin regularly, cause the waste of a large amount of feeds and drinking water, trough and drinking water can only realize feeding or feeding function alone moreover.

Accordingly, there is a need for a dual layer poultry feeding water feeding apparatus that solves the above problems.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model provides a double-layer poultry feeding and water feeding device, which realizes the integrated arrangement of feeding and water feeding, adopts a built-in feeding cavity and a drinking trough, solves the problem that feed and drinking water are easy to pollute and deteriorate, and ensures the effects of pecking and drinking water for poultry.

The technical scheme of the utility model is realized as follows:

the double-layer poultry feeding water feeding device comprises a vertically arranged feeder, wherein a storage cavity is arranged in the feeder, and a water storage cavity which is annularly arranged is arranged at the outer side of the storage cavity;

the top of the storage cavity is provided with a feed inlet, a sealing plug is arranged in the feed inlet, a feeding cavity is arranged below the storage cavity, a discharging cylinder is arranged in the feeding cavity, an opening at the upper end of the discharging cylinder is communicated with the storage cavity, the lower end of the discharging cylinder is fixed on the bottom wall of the feeding cavity, the lower end of the inner part of the discharging cylinder is communicated with the feeding cavity through a plurality of discharge holes, a discharge hole opening and closing mechanism for controlling the opening and closing of the discharge holes is arranged in the discharging cylinder, and a plurality of feeding holes are uniformly distributed on the side wall of the feeding cavity;

the upper end of the water storage cavity is provided with a water inlet pipe, the water inlet pipe is provided with a water inlet valve, the outer side of the lower end of the water storage cavity is surrounded by an annular shell, the annular shell is fixed on the outer wall of the feeder, a water trough is formed between the inner wall of the annular shell and the outer wall of the feeder, the water trough is communicated with the water storage cavity through a plurality of water outlets, and a plurality of water inlets are uniformly distributed on the side wall of the annular shell.

As a preferred technical scheme, discharge gate closing mechanism includes a rotatory barrel, rotatory barrel rotatory install in the ejection of compact section of thick bamboo, rotatory barrel the outer wall with the inner wall of ejection of compact section of thick bamboo contacts, the equipartition has a plurality of intercommunication mouth on the rotatory barrel, the position one-to-one of discharge gate and intercommunication mouth, rotatory barrel fixedly connected with vertical setting's swivel mount, the swivel mount rotate install in the storage cavity, the upper end of swivel mount stretches out the top of feeder, the swivel mount stretches out the one end fixed mounting of feeder has a twist grip.

As a preferred technical scheme, be equipped with a mounting groove on the roof of storage chamber, be provided with a roating seat in the mounting groove, the roating seat is fixed in on the swivel mount, the equipartition is equipped with four sliding chamber on the inner wall of mounting groove, each in the sliding chamber all along the radial slidable mounting of mounting groove has a spacing lug, each spacing lug one end with all install a reset spring jointly between the sliding chamber inner wall, each spacing lug's the other end all stretches out the sliding chamber, the equipartition is equipped with four spacing recesses on the lateral wall of roating seat, each spacing lug stretches out the one end of sliding chamber all inserts one in the spacing recess.

As an optimal technical scheme, a plurality of scattering rods are fixed on the rotating frame.

As a preferable technical scheme, each discharge hole is arranged on the lower end part of the discharge cylinder body.

As a preferable technical scheme, the height of each water outlet is lower than the height of the water drinking port.

By adopting the technical scheme, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:

because the double-layer poultry feeding water feeding device comprises a feeder, a storage cavity, a water storage cavity, a discharge cylinder, a feeding cavity, an annular shell and a water trough are arranged in the feeder, in the utility model, feed in the storage cavity enters the feeding cavity through the discharge port on the discharge cylinder, the head of the poultry stretches into the feeding cavity through the feeding port on the side wall of the feeding cavity to peck the feed in the feeding cavity, drinking water in the water storage cavity enters the water trough through the water outlet on the side wall, and the head of the poultry stretches into the annular shell through the water drinking port on the side wall of the annular shell to drink the drinking water in the water trough.

Compared with an open type feeding trough and a water trough, the utility model not only integrates the feeding cavity and the water trough in the feeder, and can realize feeding and water feeding of poultry at the same time, but also adopts the built-in feeding cavity and the water trough, so that the poultry can only extend the head into the feeding cavity and the water trough for pecking and drinking, the condition that the feeding cavity and the water trough are stepped on in the process of poultry activity is avoided, and impurities and excrement in a breeding house are prevented from being mixed into feed and drinking water, thereby solving the problem that the feed and the drinking water are easy to pollute or deteriorate.

Because the discharge opening and closing mechanism is arranged in the discharge cylinder, when a breeder needs to reduce the feeding amount, the discharge opening and closing mechanism can be used for closing the discharge opening of the discharge cylinder, so that the feed does not enter the feeding cavity through the discharge opening any more, and the feeding amount is controlled.

Because the feeding cavity is arranged in the feeder, and the water trough is arranged between the inner wall of the annular shell and the outer wall of the feeder, in the utility model, the water trough is arranged at the outer side of the feeding cavity, so that the water trough and the feeding cavity are arranged in a staggered manner, when the poultry pecks the feed in the feeding cavity, other poultry can drink water through the water trough, and the drinking water and pecking of the poultry are not delayed, thereby ensuring the effects of pecking and drinking of the poultry.

Because the lower end in the discharging cylinder is communicated with the feeding cavity through a plurality of discharging holes, the water trough is communicated with the water storage cavity through a plurality of water outlets, when the feed in the feeding cavity is reduced, the feed can automatically flow into the feeding cavity through the discharging holes to supplement the feed in the feeding cavity, when the feed in the feeding cavity plugs the discharging holes, the outflow of the feed can automatically stop, and similarly, when the poultry drinks the drinking water in the water trough, the water level of the drinking water in the water trough is lower than the highest point of the water outlets, at the moment, air enters the water storage cavity through the water outlets, the drinking water in the water storage cavity automatically flows into the water trough, when the water level of the drinking water in the water trough is level with the highest point of the water outlets, the inside of the water storage cavity is in a closed state, and at the moment, the drinking water in the water storage cavity is no longer flowing, so that the automatic filling of the feed and the drinking water is realized.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the utility model or the technical solutions of the prior art, the drawings which are used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described, it being obvious that the drawings in the description below are only some embodiments of the utility model, and that other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without inventive faculty for a person skilled in the art.

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view taken along the direction A-A in FIG. 1;

fig. 3 is an enlarged view of the structure at B in fig. 2.

Wherein: 1. a feeder; 2. a storage cavity; 3. a water storage chamber; 4. a feed inlet; 5. a sealing plug; 6. a feeding lumen; 7. a discharging cylinder; 8. a discharge port; 9. a feeding port; 10. a water inlet pipe; 11. a water inlet valve; 12. an annular housing; 13. a water trough; 14. a water outlet; 15. a drinking water port; 16. rotating the cylinder; 17. a communication port; 18. a rotating frame; 19. rotating the handle; 20. a mounting groove; 21. a rotating seat; 22. a sliding chamber; 23. a limit bump; 24. a return spring; 25. a limit groove; 26. scattering the rod.

Detailed Description

The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.

As shown in fig. 1-3 together, the double-layer poultry feeding water feeding device comprises a vertically arranged feeder 1, wherein a storage cavity 2 is arranged in the feeder 1, a water storage cavity 3 which is annularly arranged is arranged on the outer side of the storage cavity 2, in the embodiment, the storage cavity 2 is used for storing feed, and the water storage cavity 3 is used for storing drinking water.

As shown in fig. 2, a feed inlet 4 is arranged at the top of the storage cavity 2, a sealing plug 5 is arranged in the feed inlet 4, and in this embodiment, the sealing plug 5 is used for sealing the feed in the storage cavity 2; the below of storage chamber 2 is provided with a feeding chamber 6, is provided with a ejection of compact section of thick bamboo 7 in feeding chamber 6, and the opening of ejection of compact section of thick bamboo 7 upper end is linked together with storage chamber 2, and the lower extreme of ejection of compact section of thick bamboo 7 is fixed in on feeding chamber 6's the diapire, and the inside lower extreme of ejection of compact section of thick bamboo 7 is linked together with feeding chamber 6 through a plurality of discharge gate 8, is provided with a discharge gate closing mechanism that is used for controlling discharge gate 8 switching in the ejection of compact section of thick bamboo 7, and the equipartition is equipped with a plurality of and adopts a mouthful 9 on feeding chamber 6's the lateral wall, and in this embodiment, the head business turn over of poultry can be admitted to the size of mouthful 9 of adopting.

The upper end of the water storage cavity 3 is provided with a water inlet pipe 10, the water inlet pipe 10 is provided with a water inlet valve 11, in the embodiment, the water inlet valve 11 adopts a one-way valve, so that air is prevented from entering the water storage cavity 3 through the water inlet pipe 10, the outer side of the lower end of the water storage cavity 3 is surrounded by an annular shell 12, the annular shell 12 is fixed on the outer wall of the feeder 1, a water trough 13 is formed between the inner wall of the annular shell 12 and the outer wall of the feeder 1, the water trough 13 is communicated with the water storage cavity 3 through a plurality of water outlets 14, a plurality of water drinking ports 15 are uniformly distributed on the side wall of the annular shell 12, in the utility model, the water drinking ports 15 can allow the heads of poultry to enter and exit, and the water trough 13 is positioned on the outer side of the feeding cavity 6, so that other poultry can drink water through the water drinking ports 15 when the poultry feeds and pecks the feeds in the feeding cavity 6, so that the drinking water and pecks of the poultry are not delayed, and the pecking effect of the poultry is ensured.

Compared with an open type trough and a water trough, the utility model not only realizes the integrated supply of feed and drinking water, but also adopts the built-in feeding cavity 6 and the water trough 13, thereby solving the problems of pollution and deterioration caused by trampling or a large amount of dust and impurities falling into the feed and the drinking water.

Moreover, discharge gate closing mechanism includes a rotatory barrel 16, rotatory barrel 16 rotary mounting is in ejection of compact section of thick bamboo 7, the outer wall of rotatory barrel 16 contacts with the inner wall of ejection of compact section of thick bamboo 7, the equipartition has a plurality of intercommunication mouth 17 on the rotatory barrel 16, the position one-to-one of discharge gate 8 and intercommunication mouth 17, rotatory barrel 16 fixedly connected with a vertical swivel mount 18 that sets up, swivel mount 18 rotary mounting is in storage chamber 2, the top of feeder 1 is stretched out to the upper end of swivel mount 18, one end fixed mounting who stretches out feeder 1 has a twist grip 19 of swivel mount 18.

When feeding of poultry is not needed or the feeding amount is needed to be reduced, a breeder can rotate the rotary handle 19, the rotary handle 19 drives the rotary frame 18 and the rotary cylinder 16 to rotate, the communication port 17 rotates to a position staggered from the discharge port 8, the discharge port 8 is closed by utilizing the cylinder wall of the rotary cylinder 16, and at the moment, the feed in the discharge cylinder 7 cannot be filled into the feeding cavity 6; when the feed in the feeding cavity 6 needs to be automatically filled, the rotary handle 19 is rotated to align each communication port 17 with one discharge port 8, so that the feed in the discharge cylinder 7 can be automatically filled into the feeding cavity 6 according to pecking situations of poultry.

As shown in fig. 2 and fig. 3 together, a mounting groove 20 is formed in the top wall of the storage cavity 2, a rotary seat 21 is arranged in the mounting groove 20, the rotary seat 21 is fixed on the rotary frame 18, four sliding cavities 22 are uniformly distributed on the inner wall of the mounting groove 20, a limit bump 23 is slidably mounted in each sliding cavity 22 along the radial direction of the mounting groove 20, and a return spring 24 is commonly mounted between one end of each limit bump 23 and the inner wall of the sliding cavity 22, wherein in the embodiment, the return spring 24 is a compression spring; the other end of each limit lug 23 extends out of the sliding cavity 22, four limit grooves 25 are uniformly distributed on the side wall of the rotating seat 21, and one end of each limit lug 23 extending out of the sliding cavity 22 is inserted into one limit groove 25.

In the utility model, when a breeder sees that the feed in the feeding cavity 6 is not automatically filled and the feed is clearly contained in the storage cavity 2, the rotary handle 19 can be rotated to drive the rotary frame 18 and the scattering rods 26 to rotate, and the rotating scattering rods 26 are utilized to stir and scatter the feed in the storage cavity 2, so that the problem that the feed in the feeding cavity 6 cannot be automatically filled due to feed agglomeration is solved.

In addition, each discharge hole 8 is arranged on the lower end part of the discharge cylinder 7 body, so that the feed in the discharge cylinder 7 body can be fully filled into the feeding cavity 6.

The height of each water outlet 14 is lower than the height of the water drinking port 15, so that the water level in the water drinking tank 13 is lower than the water drinking port 15, and the condition that the drinking water in the water drinking tank 13 overflows the annular shell 12 is avoided.

The method using the utility model is as follows:

firstly, opening a sealing plug 5, pouring proportioned feed into a storage cavity 2 through a feed inlet 4, then plugging the sealing plug 5 back into the feed inlet 4, automatically flowing the feed in the storage cavity 2 into a feeding cavity 6 through a discharge cylinder 7 and a discharge hole 8, and automatically stopping the outflow of the feed after the feed in the feeding cavity 6 plugs the discharge hole 8;

secondly, connecting a water pipe with drinking water to a water inlet pipe 10, opening a water inlet valve 11 to introduce the drinking water into a water storage cavity 3, simultaneously, automatically flowing the drinking water in the water storage cavity 3 into a water trough 13 through a water outlet 14, sealing the inside of the water storage cavity 3 when the water level of the drinking water in the water trough 13 reaches the highest position of the water outlet 14, preventing the drinking water in the water storage cavity 3 from flowing out, closing the water inlet valve 11 after a sufficient amount of drinking water is introduced into the water storage cavity 3, and taking down the water pipe from the water inlet pipe 10;

thirdly, the heads of the poultry extend into the feeding cavity 6 through the feeding port 9 to peck the feed in the feeding cavity 6, and when the feed in the feeding cavity 6 is reduced to a position which does not block the discharge port 8 any more, the feed in the discharge cylinder 7 can be automatically filled into the feeding cavity 6;

fourth, in the same way, the head of the poultry stretches into the annular shell 12 through the water drinking port 15, and the drinking water in the water drinking tank 13 is drunk, and when the water level in the water drinking tank 13 is lower than the highest position of the water outlet 14, the drinking water in the water storage cavity 3 is automatically filled into the water drinking tank 13.

In summary, the double-layer poultry feeding and water feeding device provided by the utility model realizes the integrated arrangement of feeding and water feeding, adopts the built-in feeding cavity 6 and the drinking trough 13, solves the problem that the feed and the drinking water are extremely easy to pollute and deteriorate, and ensures the effects of pecking and drinking water of the poultry.

The foregoing description of the preferred embodiments of the utility model is not intended to be limiting, but rather is intended to cover all modifications, equivalents, alternatives, and improvements that fall within the spirit and scope of the utility model.

Claims

1. The double-layer poultry feeding water feeding device is characterized by comprising a vertically arranged feeder, wherein a storage cavity is arranged in the feeder, and a water storage cavity which is annularly arranged is arranged at the outer side of the storage cavity;

2. The double-layer poultry feeding water device according to claim 1, wherein the discharge opening and closing mechanism comprises a rotary cylinder body, the rotary cylinder body is rotatably installed in the discharge cylinder body, the outer wall of the rotary cylinder body is in contact with the inner wall of the discharge cylinder body, a plurality of communication ports are uniformly distributed on the rotary cylinder body, the discharge ports are in one-to-one correspondence with the positions of the communication ports, the rotary cylinder body is fixedly connected with a rotary frame which is vertically arranged, the rotary frame is rotatably installed in the storage cavity, the upper end of the rotary frame extends out of the top of the feeder, and one end of the rotary frame extending out of the feeder is fixedly provided with a rotary handle.

3. The double-layer poultry feeding water feeding device according to claim 2, wherein a mounting groove is formed in the top wall of the storage cavity, a rotating seat is arranged in the mounting groove, the rotating seat is fixed on the rotating frame, four sliding cavities are uniformly distributed on the inner wall of the mounting groove, a limit bump is slidably mounted in each sliding cavity along the radial direction of the mounting groove, a reset spring is commonly mounted between one end of each limit bump and the inner wall of the sliding cavity, the other end of each limit bump extends out of the sliding cavity, four limit grooves are uniformly distributed on the side wall of the rotating seat, and one end of each limit bump extending out of the sliding cavity is inserted into one limit groove.

4. The dual-layer poultry feeding apparatus of claim 2, wherein a plurality of breaker bars are secured to the rotating frame.

5. The dual-layer poultry feeding apparatus of claim 1, wherein each of the discharge ports is disposed on a lower end of the discharge cylinder.

6. The dual layer poultry feeding apparatus of claim 1 wherein each of the water outlets has a height that is less than the height of the water intake.