CN219015787U

CN219015787U - Soil smashing device for environment-friendly detection

Info

Publication number: CN219015787U
Application number: CN202222958077.2U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 程红岩; 袁旻舒; 赵建军; 杨凯; 李云杰
Original assignee: Hainan Rongjian Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Hainan Rongjian Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-11-08
Filing date: 2022-11-08
Publication date: 2023-05-12
Anticipated expiration: 2032-11-08

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of soil detection, and particularly relates to a soil smashing device for environment-friendly detection, which comprises a fixed bottom plate, wherein a smashing box is arranged in the middle of the top end of the fixed bottom plate, smashing rollers are symmetrically arranged in the middle of the inside of the smashing box, driven gears are arranged at one ends of the smashing rollers, type fixed plates are welded at the bottoms of one ends of the smashing rollers, a transmission motor is arranged in the middle of one end of the type fixed plate, a driving gear is arranged at the rotating shaft end of the transmission motor, and a material taking opening is formed in the bottoms of the other ends of the smashing box. Through the cooperation of two crushing running rollers, can break soil, through reference column, supporting spring, holding ring, filter screen plate, vibrating motor and limit nut's cooperation use, can filter the broken soil of collecting, through broken and to the broken soil filter the screening, can reduce the processing degree of difficulty that detects soil, the staff of being convenient for uses the device.

Description

Soil smashing device for environment-friendly detection

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of soil detection, and particularly relates to a soil smashing device for environment-friendly detection.

Background

The soil detection method comprises two parts of a pretreatment and analysis and determination method of a soil sample, and the collected soil sample is air-dried in time so as to avoid mildew and property modification. The method is that the soil sample is crushed into pieces, spread on clean paper, spread into thin layer and put in indoor cool and ventilated place for air drying, and the pieces are turned over frequently to accelerate monotonous. Direct sunlight exposure is avoided, and the air-dried soil sample is ground and sieved.

The existing soil breaking device can only break soil, but the broken soil still needs to be screened, so that the device is complicated and inconvenient and is not beneficial to workers to use.

Disclosure of Invention

In order to solve the problems in the prior art, the utility model provides the soil smashing device for environment-friendly detection, which can crush soil and filter and screen the crushed soil and is convenient for workers to use.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: the utility model provides a soil smashes device for environmental protection detects, includes the fixed baseplate, fixed baseplate top middle part is provided with the crushing case, the crushing running roller is installed to the middle part symmetry in the crushing case, driven gear is installed to crushing running roller one end, type fixed plate is welded to crushing running roller one end bottom, type fixed plate one end mid-mounting has driving motor, driving motor pivot end installs the driving gear;

the crushing case other end bottom has been seted up and has been got the material opening, get material opening internally mounted and have collected the box, four corners in collection box inner wall bottom all are provided with the reference column, four corners in collection box inner wall bottom are close to reference column department and all install supporting spring, supporting spring one end is connected with the supporting ring, the filter screen plate is installed to the supporting ring top, limit nut is installed near filter screen plate department at reference column outer wall top, filter screen plate bottom mid-mounting has vibrating motor.

As an optimized technical scheme of the soil breaking device for environment-friendly detection, the two driven gears are connected through the insection meshing, and one driven gear is connected with the driving gear through the insection meshing.

As an optimized technical scheme of the soil breaking device for environment-friendly detection, inclined baffles are arranged at the top parts of the two sides of the inner wall of the breaking box and at the bottom parts of the two sides of the inner wall of the breaking box, and one end of each inclined baffle is in contact with the breaking roller.

As an optimized technical scheme of the soil breaking device for environment-friendly detection, four corners of the top end of the filter screen plate are provided with positioning clamping holes, the inner diameter of each positioning clamping hole is the same as the diameter of each positioning column, and the positioning columns penetrate through the inside of each positioning clamping hole.

As an optimized technical scheme of the soil breaking device for environment-friendly detection, the top of the outer wall of the positioning column is provided with external threads, and the positioning column is connected with the limit nut through thread engagement.

As an optimal technical scheme of the soil breaking device for environment-friendly detection, the two sides of the top end of the filter screen plate are provided with handles, and the middle part of one end of the collecting box is provided with a handle.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:

when the device is used, the crushing roller wheels can be operated through the matched use of the transmission motor, the driving gear and the driven gear, the soil can be crushed through the matched use of the two crushing roller wheels, the crushed soil can be collected through the use of the collecting box, the collected crushed soil can be filtered through the matched use of the positioning column, the supporting spring, the supporting ring, the filter screen plate, the vibrating motor and the limit nut, and the processing difficulty of detecting the soil can be reduced through the crushing of the soil and the filtering and screening of the crushed soil, so that the device is convenient for workers to use.

Drawings

The accompanying drawings are included to provide a further understanding of the utility model and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate the utility model and together with the embodiments of the utility model, serve to explain the utility model. In the drawings:

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the front structure of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the back structure of the present utility model;

FIG. 3 is an overall cross-sectional view of the present utility model;

FIG. 4 is an exploded view of the installation of the collection box of the present utility model;

FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the mounting structure of the support spring of the present utility model;

FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of the structure of a screen panel of the present utility model.

In the figure: 1. a fixed bottom plate; 2. a crushing box; 3. a crushing roller; 4. a driven gear; 5. fixing plates; 6. a drive motor; 7. a drive gear; 8. a material taking opening; 9. a collection box; 10. positioning columns; 11. a support spring; 12. a support ring; 13. a limit nut; 14. a filter screen plate; 15. a vibration motor; 16. positioning the clamping holes; 17. a handle; 18. a handle; 19. and (5) tilting the baffle.

Detailed Description

The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.

Examples

Referring to fig. 1-6, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: the utility model provides a soil smashing device for environmental protection detects, including fixed baseplate 1, fixed baseplate 1 top middle part is provided with crushing case 2, crushing roller 3 is installed to middle part symmetry in the crushing case 2, driven gear 4 is installed to crushing roller 3 one end, type fixed plate 5 is welded to crushing roller 3 one end bottom, type fixed plate 5 one end mid-mounting has driving motor 6, driving gear 7 is installed to driving motor 6 pivot end, connect through the insection meshing between two driven gears 4, connect through insection meshing between one driven gear 4 and the driving gear 7, be convenient for the cooperation operation of two crushing rollers 3, crushing case 2 inner wall both sides top and crushing case 2 inner wall both sides bottom all are provided with inclined baffle 19, inclined baffle 19 one end contacts with crushing roller 3, can avoid soil adhesion at crushing roller 3 surface, the use of crushing roller 3 is convenient for;

the crushing case 2 other end bottom has been seted up and has been got material opening 8, get material opening 8 internally mounted and have collected box 9, it is provided with handle 18 to collect box 9 one end middle part, be convenient for collect box 9 take, it all is provided with reference column 10 to collect box 9 inner wall bottom four corners department, it all installs support spring 11 to collect box 9 inner wall bottom four corners department near reference column 10 department, support spring 11 one end is connected with support ring 12, filter screen plate 14 is installed to support ring 12 top, filter screen plate 14 top both sides are provided with handle 17, be convenient for filter screen plate 14 take, filter screen plate 14 top four corners department has all been seted up location card hole 16, the internal diameter of location card hole 16 is the same with the diameter of reference column 10, location card hole 16 inside runs through there is reference column 10, can fix a position the installation of filter screen plate 14, the reference column 10 outer wall top is close to filter screen plate 14 department and is installed limit nut 13, the external screw thread has been seted up at reference column 10 outer wall top, be convenient for install the use of limit nut 13 through the screw thread meshing between reference column 10 and the limit nut 13, filter screen plate 14 bottom mid-mounting has vibration motor 15.

The working principle and the using flow of the utility model are as follows: the staff pours the air-dried soil into crushing case 2 inside, afterwards, staff starts driving motor 6, driving motor 6 work drives driving gear 7 and rotates, driving gear 7 rotates and drives driven gear 4 and rotate, crushing running roller 3 follows driving gear 4 synchronous rotation, through the cooperation of two crushing running rollers 3, can carry out crushing grinding to soil, the soil after grinding drops on the filter screen plate 14 under self gravity effect, then staff starts vibrating motor 15, vibrating motor 15 work drives the synchronous vibrations of filter screen plate 14, thereby can filter the screening to the soil of crushing grinding, later the staff takes out collection box 9 and closes vibrating motor 15, adjust the back to the position of collection box 9, the staff takes off limit nut 13, lift off the back at limit nut 13, the staff takes out filter screen plate 14, clear up the soil that remains above filter screen plate 14, through carrying out crushing and filter the screening to the soil of crushing, the processing degree of difficulty of detecting the soil can be reduced, the staff of being convenient for uses of device.

Finally, it should be noted that: the foregoing description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, and the present utility model is not limited thereto, but it is to be understood that modifications and equivalents of some of the technical features described in the foregoing embodiments may be made by those skilled in the art, although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present utility model should be included in the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. Soil smashing device for environment-friendly detection, comprising a fixed bottom plate (1), and being characterized in that: the novel crushing machine is characterized in that a crushing box (2) is arranged in the middle of the top end of the fixed bottom plate (1), crushing rollers (3) are symmetrically arranged in the middle of the crushing box (2), driven gears (4) are arranged at one ends of the crushing rollers (3), type fixed plates (5) are welded at the bottoms of one ends of the crushing rollers (3), a transmission motor (6) is arranged in the middle of one end of each type fixed plate (5), and a driving gear (7) is arranged at the rotating shaft end of each transmission motor (6);

the crushing box (2) other end bottom has been seted up and has been got material opening (8), get material opening (8) internally mounted and have been collected box (9), four corners of collection box (9) inner wall bottom all are provided with reference column (10), four corners of collection box (9) inner wall bottom are close to reference column (10) department and all install supporting spring (11), supporting spring (11) one end is connected with supporting ring (12), filtering screen plate (14) are installed to supporting ring (12) top, limit nut (13) are installed near filtering screen plate (14) department at reference column (10) outer wall top, vibrating motor (15) are installed to filtering screen plate (14) bottom mid-mounting.

2. The soil breaking device for environmental protection detection of claim 1, wherein: the two driven gears (4) are connected through tooth trace meshing, and one driven gear (4) is connected with the driving gear (7) through tooth trace meshing.

3. The soil breaking device for environmental protection detection of claim 1, wherein: the top of two sides of the inner wall of the crushing box (2) and the bottom of two sides of the inner wall of the crushing box (2) are respectively provided with an inclined baffle (19), and one end of each inclined baffle (19) is contacted with the crushing roller (3).

4. The soil breaking device for environmental protection detection of claim 1, wherein: the four corners at the top end of the filter screen plate (14) are provided with positioning clamping holes (16), the inner diameter of each positioning clamping hole (16) is the same as the diameter of each positioning column (10), and the positioning columns (10) penetrate through the inside of each positioning clamping hole (16).

5. The soil breaking device for environmental protection detection of claim 1, wherein: external threads are formed at the top of the outer wall of the positioning column (10), and the positioning column (10) and the limit nut (13) are connected through threaded engagement.

6. The soil breaking device for environmental protection detection of claim 1, wherein: handles (17) are arranged on two sides of the top end of the filter screen plate (14), and a handle (18) is arranged in the middle of one end of the collecting box (9).