CN213528848U - A intelligent sorting device for waste classification - Google Patents
A intelligent sorting device for waste classification Download PDFInfo
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- CN213528848U CN213528848U CN202021743911.0U CN202021743911U CN213528848U CN 213528848 U CN213528848 U CN 213528848U CN 202021743911 U CN202021743911 U CN 202021743911U CN 213528848 U CN213528848 U CN 213528848U
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- fixedly connected
- letter sorting
- smashing
- box
- sorting case
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- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 18
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 32
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 15
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000010813 municipal solid waste Substances 0.000 abstract description 17
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 abstract description 8
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract description 8
- 238000000151 deposition Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000001179 sorption measurement Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010298 pulverizing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004075 alteration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004590 computer program Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
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- Combined Means For Separation Of Solids (AREA)
- Crushing And Pulverization Processes (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses an intelligent sorting device for waste classification, including letter sorting case, entry, vent and switch door, the entry has been seted up to the top upper surface left end of letter sorting case, the vent has been seted up to the left side of letter sorting case, the right side of letter sorting case is connected with the switch door through the bearing rotation, surface symmetry fixedly connected with mounting panel under the top of letter sorting case, the inside of letter sorting case is located the below of entry and has been put reducing mechanism, reducing mechanism and one of them mounting panel fixed connection, two fixedly connected with dust collector between the mounting panel, the utility model discloses an electro-magnet separates rubbish and metal to the adsorption of metal, accomplishes the classification of rubbish to categorised depositing, simple structure, the practicality is strong.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a waste classification technical field specifically is an intelligent sorting device for waste classification.
Background
The construction waste of China accounts for about 40 percent of the total amount of the urban waste, and a large amount of the construction waste is generated continuously, so that the environment is seriously polluted.
At present, when construction waste is treated, a backfill mode is generally directly adopted, the waste is not classified, particularly, metals contained in the waste are not recycled, and metal pollution is easily caused.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to provide an intelligent sorting device for building rubbish classification to solve the problem that proposes in the above-mentioned background art.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: the utility model provides an intelligent sorting device for waste classification, includes letter sorting case, entry, vent and switch door, the entry has been seted up to the top upper surface left end of letter sorting case, the vent has been seted up to the left side of letter sorting case, the right side of letter sorting case is connected with the switch door through the bearing rotation, surface symmetry fixedly connected with mounting panel under the top of letter sorting case, the below that the inside of letter sorting case is located the entry has put reducing mechanism, reducing mechanism and one of them mounting panel fixed connection, two fixedly connected with dust collector between the mounting panel, dust collector and letter sorting case fixed connection, the bottom of letter sorting case is located dust collector's below fixedly connected with collection device.
Preferably, the crushing device comprises a crushing box, a first crushing roller, a second crushing roller, a servo motor, a motor base, a driving gear, a driven gear, a first transmission gear, a second transmission gear and an electromagnet, the crushing box is arranged below an inlet inside the sorting box and is fixedly connected with a mounting plate, the first crushing roller and the second crushing roller are respectively and rotatably connected inside the crushing box, the number of the first crushing roller and the number of the second crushing roller are two, the motor bases are fixedly connected on two side surfaces of the crushing box, the servo motor is fixedly connected above the motor base, the driving gear is fixedly connected at the output end of the servo motor, the first transmission gear is meshed with the outer side of the driving gear, the second transmission gear is meshed with the outer side of the first transmission gear, the driven gear is meshed with the outer side of the second transmission gear, one of them driving gear and driven gear respectively with the one end fixed connection of two first crushing rollers, the other one driving gear and driven gear respectively with the one end fixed connection of two second crushing rollers, the surface mounting of smashing the case has the electro-magnet.
Preferably, dust collector includes draught fan, fixed plate, circulation pipeline, connecting hole and dust removal sack, the right of smashing the case is located fixedly connected with dust removal sack between two mounting panels, the fixed plate has been put to the top of dust removal sack, fixed plate and letter sorting case fixed connection, the circulation pipeline has been seted up to the upper surface of fixed plate, a plurality of connecting holes have been seted up to the lower surface of fixed plate, the connecting hole is linked together with the circulation pipeline, the last surface mounting of letter sorting case has the draught fan, the air intake and the circulation pipeline of draught fan are linked together.
Preferably, the collecting device comprises a bottom plate, a rotating motor, a disc, a rotating disc, fixing columns, cross holes, a base plate and four collecting boxes, the bottom of the sorting box is located below the dust removal cloth bag and fixedly connected with the bottom plate, the rotating motor is installed inside the bottom plate, the disc is fixedly connected with the output end of the rotating motor, the fixing columns are fixedly connected with the surface edge of the disc, the rotating disc is rotatably connected with the upper portion of the bottom plate, the cross holes are formed in the upper surface of the rotating disc, the fixing columns are installed in a matched mode with the cross holes, the base plate is fixedly connected with the upper surface of the rotating disc, the four collecting boxes are symmetrically clamped on the upper surface of the base plate, and the.
Preferably, the upper surface of the backing plate is symmetrically and fixedly connected with a convex block, and the collecting box is clamped with the convex block.
Preferably, the left side fixedly connected with controller of letter sorting case, servo motor, rotation motor, draught fan and electro-magnet all pass through the wire with the controller and are connected.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:
the utility model discloses send building rubbish into the inside of smashing the case from the entry, start two servo motor, servo motor drives the driving gear and rotates, drive driven gear through the transmission of first drive gear and second drive gear and rotate, driving gear and driven gear rotate and drive first crushing roller and second crushing roller and rotate, and the direction of rotation of two first crushing rollers and two second crushing rollers is opposite, can carry out preliminary crushing to building rubbish, through the crushing effect of first crushing roller and second crushing roller, building rubbish reachs the surface of electro-magnet, when servo motor starts, the electro-magnet circular telegram adsorbs the metal in the building rubbish, remaining rubbish gets into the inside of collecting box from the below of smashing the case, and then accomplish the preliminary classification of rubbish, and simultaneously, the draught fan starts, drive the air current and get into the inside of letter sorting case from the vent, flow to the dust removal sack from the below of smashing the case, the dust that drives in the rubbish gets into the inside of dust removal sack to outside distributing the letter sorting case, cause the pollution to the environment, the start rotates the motor, it rotates to drive the disc, the disc rotates and drives the fixed column and slide at cross hole surface, and then drive the rolling disc and rotate, and then drive the backing plate and rotate ninety degrees, and then drive new collecting box and arrange the below of smashing the case in, the electro-magnet outage, the metal enters the collecting box along smashing the case landing, collect, accomplish the classification, take out from the switch door after.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall cross-sectional structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the structure of the crushing device of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of the dust removing device of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the structure of the collecting device of the present invention;
fig. 5 is a schematic view of the structure of the rotating plate in a bottom view;
fig. 6 is a schematic view of the top view structure of the rotating disk of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. sorting boxes; 2. an inlet; 3. a vent; 4. opening and closing the door; 5. mounting a plate; 6. a crushing device; 7. a dust removal device; 8. a collection device; 9. a crushing box; 10. a first crushing roller; 11. a second crushing roller; 12. a servo motor; 13. a motor base; 14. a driving gear; 15. a driven gear; 16. A first drive gear; 17. a second transmission gear; 18. an electromagnet; 19. an induced draft fan; 20. a fixing plate; 21. a flow conduit; 22. connecting holes; 23. a dust removal cloth bag; 24. a base plate; 25. rotating the motor; 26. a disc; 27. rotating the disc; 28. fixing a column; 29. a cross hole; 30. a base plate; 31. a collection box; 32. a bump; 33. and a controller.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1, an intelligent sorting device for sorting garbage comprises a sorting box 1, an inlet 2, a vent 3 and a switch door 4, wherein the inlet 2 is arranged at the left end of the upper surface of the top of the sorting box 1, the vent 3 is arranged on the left side surface of the sorting box 1, the switch door 4 is rotatably connected to the right side surface of the sorting box 1 through a bearing, mounting plates 5 are symmetrically and fixedly connected to the lower surface of the top of the sorting box 1, a crushing device 6 is arranged in the sorting box 1 below the inlet 2 for crushing garbage and facilitating the collection of the garbage, the crushing device 6 is fixedly connected with one mounting plate 5, a dust removing device 7 is fixedly connected between the two mounting plates 5, the dust removing device 7 is fixedly connected with the sorting box 1, and a collecting device 8 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the sorting box 1 below the dust removing device 7, and (4) classifying and collecting the metal and the rest garbage.
Referring to fig. 2, the crushing device 6 includes a crushing box 9, a first crushing roller 10, a second crushing roller 11, a servo motor 12, a motor base 13, a driving gear 14, a driven gear 15, a first transmission gear 16, a second transmission gear 17 and an electromagnet 18, the crushing box 9 is disposed below the inlet 2 inside the sorting box 1, the crushing box 9 is fixedly connected with the mounting plate 5, the first crushing roller 10 and the second crushing roller 11 are respectively rotatably connected inside the crushing box 9, the first crushing roller 10 and the second crushing roller 11 are both provided, the motor base 13 is fixedly connected to both side surfaces of the crushing box 9, the servo motor 12 is fixedly connected above the motor base 13, the driving gear 14 is fixedly connected to an output end of the servo motor 12, the first transmission gear 16 is engaged and connected to an outer side of the driving gear 14, the second transmission gear 17 is engaged and connected to an outer side of the first transmission gear 16, the outside meshing of second drive gear 17 is connected with driven gear 15, and one of them driving gear 14 and driven gear 15 respectively with the one end fixed connection of two first crushing rollers 10, another one driving gear 14 and driven gear 15 respectively with the one end fixed connection of two second crushing rollers 11, the surface mounting of crushing case 9 has electro-magnet 18, plays crushing effect to building rubbish, makes it be convenient for be collected.
Referring to fig. 3, the dust removing device 7 includes an induced draft fan 19, a fixing plate 20, a circulation pipeline 21, a connection hole 22 and a dust removal cloth bag 23, the right side of the pulverizing box 9 is located between the two mounting plates 5, the dust removal cloth bag 23 is fixedly connected to the right side of the pulverizing box, the fixing plate 20 is disposed above the dust removal cloth bag 23, the fixing plate 20 is fixedly connected to the sorting box 1, the circulation pipeline 21 is disposed on the upper surface of the fixing plate 20, the connection hole 22 is disposed on the lower surface of the fixing plate 20, the connection hole 22 is communicated with the circulation pipeline 21, the induced draft fan 19 is mounted on the upper surface of the sorting box 1, an air inlet of the induced draft fan 19 is communicated with the circulation pipeline 21, and collects dust inside the sorting box 1.
Referring to fig. 4, the collecting device 8 includes a bottom plate 24, a rotating motor 25, a circular plate 26, a rotating plate 27, a fixing column 28, a cross hole 29, a backing plate 30 and a collecting box 31, a bottom plate 24 is fixedly connected with the bottom of the sorting box 1 below the dust removing cloth bag 23, a rotating motor 25 is arranged in the bottom plate 24, the output end of the rotating motor 25 is fixedly connected with a disc 26, the surface edge of the disc 26 is fixedly connected with a fixed column 28, a rotating disc 27 is rotatably connected above the bottom plate 24, a cross hole 29 is arranged on the upper surface of the rotating disc 27, the fixed column 28 is matched with the cross hole 29, the upper surface of the rotating disc 27 is fixedly connected with a backing plate 30, the upper surface of the backing plate 30 is symmetrically clamped with a collecting box 31, and the four collecting boxes 31 can separately pack the metal and the rest of garbage to finish the classification of the construction garbage.
Referring to fig. 4, the upper surface of the backing plate 30 is symmetrically and fixedly connected with a bump 32, and the collecting box 31 is clamped with the bump 32 to limit the collecting box 31, so that the collecting box 31 can rotate along with the rotation of the backing plate 30.
Referring to fig. 1, a controller 33 is fixedly connected to the left side of the sorting box 1, the servo motor 12, the rotating motor 25, the induced draft fan 19 and the electromagnet 18 are all connected to the controller 33 through leads, the controller 33 is precisely controlled by a computer program, and the controller 33 controls the operation of the whole device.
It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (6)
1. The utility model provides an intelligence sorting device for waste classification, includes letter sorting case (1), entry (2), vent (3) and switch door (4), entry (2) have been seted up to the top upper surface left end of letter sorting case (1), vent (3) have been seted up to the left side face of letter sorting case (1), the right side face of letter sorting case (1) is connected with switch door (4), its characterized in that through bearing rotation: the utility model discloses a sorting machine, including letter sorting case (1), the top of letter sorting case (1) is below surface symmetry fixedly connected with mounting panel (5), the inside below that is located entry (2) of letter sorting case (1) has put reducing mechanism (6), reducing mechanism (6) and one of them mounting panel (5) fixed connection, two fixedly connected with dust collector (7) between mounting panel (5), dust collector (7) and letter sorting case (1) fixed connection, the bottom of letter sorting case (1) is located below fixedly connected with collection device (8) of dust collector (7).
2. The intelligent sorting device for waste classification according to claim 1, characterized in that: the smashing device (6) comprises a smashing box (9), a first smashing roller (10), a second smashing roller (11), a servo motor (12), a motor base (13), a driving gear (14), a driven gear (15), a first transmission gear (16), a second transmission gear (17) and an electromagnet (18), the smashing box (9) is arranged below an inlet (2) in the sorting box (1), the smashing box (9) is fixedly connected with a mounting plate (5), the first smashing roller (10) and the second smashing roller (11) are respectively and rotatably connected in the smashing box (9), the first smashing roller (10) and the second smashing roller (11) are respectively provided with two parts, the motor base (13) is fixedly connected to two side surfaces of the smashing box (9), the servo motor (12) is fixedly connected to the upper part of the motor base (13), the driving gear (14) is fixedly connected to the output end of the servo motor (12), the outside meshing of driving gear (14) is connected with first drive gear (16), the outside meshing of first drive gear (16) is connected with second drive gear (17), the outside meshing of second drive gear (17) is connected with driven gear (15), one of them driving gear (14) and driven gear (15) respectively with the one end fixed connection of two first crushing rollers (10), another one driving gear (14) and driven gear (15) respectively with the one end fixed connection of two second crushing rollers (11), the surface mounting of crushing case (9) has electro-magnet (18).
3. The intelligent sorting device for waste classification according to claim 2, characterized in that: dust collector (7) are including draught fan (19), fixed plate (20), circulation pipeline (21), connecting hole (22) and dust removal sack (23), the right of smashing case (9) is located fixedly connected with dust removal sack (23) between two mounting panels (5), fixed plate (20) have been put to the top of dust removal sack (23), fixed plate (20) and letter sorting case (1) fixed connection, circulation pipeline (21) have been seted up to the upper surface of fixed plate (20), a plurality of connecting holes (22) have been seted up to the lower surface of fixed plate (20), connecting hole (22) are linked together with circulation pipeline (21), the last surface mounting of letter sorting case (1) has draught fan (19), the air intake and the circulation pipeline (21) of draught fan (19) are linked together.
4. The intelligent sorting device for waste classification according to claim 3, characterized in that: the collecting device (8) comprises a bottom plate (24), a rotating motor (25), a disc (26), a rotating disc (27), a fixed column (28), a cross hole (29), a base plate (30) and a collecting box (31), the bottom of the sorting box (1) is located below the dust removing cloth bag (23) and is fixedly connected with the bottom plate (24), the rotating motor (25) is installed inside the bottom plate (24), the disc (26) is fixedly connected with the output end of the rotating motor (25), the fixed column (28) is fixedly connected with the surface edge of the disc (26), the rotating disc (27) is rotatably connected above the bottom plate (24), the cross hole (29) is formed in the upper surface of the rotating disc (27), the fixed column (28) is installed in a matched mode with the cross hole (29), the base plate (30) is fixedly connected with the upper surface of the rotating disc (27), and the collecting box (31) is symmetrically clamped on the upper surface of the base plate (, and four collecting boxes (31) are provided.
5. The intelligent sorting device for waste classification according to claim 4, characterized in that: the upper surface of the backing plate (30) is symmetrically and fixedly connected with a convex block (32), and the collecting box (31) is clamped with the convex block (32).
6. The intelligent sorting device for waste classification according to claim 4, characterized in that: the left side fixedly connected with controller (33) of letter sorting case (1), servo motor (12), rotation motor (25), draught fan (19) and electro-magnet (18) all pass through the wire with controller (33) and are connected.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202021743911.0U CN213528848U (en) | 2020-08-20 | 2020-08-20 | A intelligent sorting device for waste classification |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202021743911.0U CN213528848U (en) | 2020-08-20 | 2020-08-20 | A intelligent sorting device for waste classification |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN213528848U true CN213528848U (en) | 2021-06-25 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202021743911.0U Expired - Fee Related CN213528848U (en) | 2020-08-20 | 2020-08-20 | A intelligent sorting device for waste classification |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN213528848U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113976591A (en) * | 2021-09-18 | 2022-01-28 | 车梦儿 | Harmless treatment system for papermaking waste residues |
-
2020
- 2020-08-20 CN CN202021743911.0U patent/CN213528848U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113976591A (en) * | 2021-09-18 | 2022-01-28 | 车梦儿 | Harmless treatment system for papermaking waste residues |
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| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20210625 |
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |