CN219011570U - Anti-seismic building wall - Google Patents

Abstract

The application discloses antidetonation building wall relates to building wall technical field, including first wall body, one side of first wall body is provided with the second wall body, first wall body and second wall body are close to each other and are evenly fixed with the first spring of multiunit one side lateral wall, the upper and lower both ends that first wall body is close to second wall body one side all are fixed with first dead lever, the sliding tray body has all been seted up at the upper and lower both ends that second wall body is inside to be close to first wall body one side, the sliding tray body inner chamber slip of seting up of second wall body is worn to be equipped with the slide, the slide both sides all are fixed with the third spring that is fixed mutually with the sliding tray body inner wall, the front lateral wall of slide is fixed with the second dead lever. This application takes place relative movement and drives the flexible deformation that produces of first spring between first wall body and the second wall body when taking place vibrations, drives the link simultaneously and rotates and make the flexible elastic deformation that produces of third spring to automatic shock absorption improves shock resistance under the elasticity effect of first spring and third spring.

Description

Anti-seismic building wall

Technical Field

The application relates to the technical field of building walls, in particular to an earthquake-resistant building wall.

Background

At present, the wall body of a building is generally formed by piling up a brick-concrete structure, after the building is completed, the wall body of the building becomes an integrated wallboard structure, meanwhile, the wall body can be divided into a bearing wall body and a non-bearing wall body according to the use function, the structure of the non-bearing wall body is a surrounding structure, the enclosure effect is mainly achieved, the privacy is improved, and when the non-bearing wall body vibrates, the wallboard is easy to collapse under the shearing force due to the shearing effect under the action of the vibration force.

At present, the Chinese patent document with the bulletin number of CN209874129U discloses a sound-proof heat-insulation anti-seismic wall body, which comprises a plurality of wall plate units spliced in sequence; each wallboard unit comprises an inner wallboard and an outer wallboard, hollow grooves are formed in the middle of the inner wallboard and the middle of the outer wallboard, the inner wallboard and the outer wallboard are arranged at intervals and fixedly connected through connecting plates, a heat-insulating layer is formed among the outer wallboard, the inner wallboard and the connecting plates, and heat-insulating materials are filled in the heat-insulating layer. The wallboard unit for forming the sound-proof heat-insulation anti-seismic wall body consists of the inner wallboard and the outer wallboard which are arranged at intervals, the sound-proof heat-insulation effect is more excellent, and the stability of the wallboard unit is ensured by the connecting plate structure. The structure is simple and easy to process, and is especially suitable for medium and small-sized buildings.

When the earthquake-resistant wall is installed, a plurality of groups of wallboard units are required to be spliced with each other, but the connection stability between adjacent wallboard units in the splicing process is insufficient, and mutual movement is easy to occur.

Disclosure of Invention

In order to improve the problem that the connection stability between the adjacent wallboard units of the earthquake-resistant wall is insufficient and mutual movement is easy to occur, the application provides an earthquake-resistant building wall.

The application provides an anti-seismic building wall body, adopts following technical scheme:

the utility model provides an antidetonation building wall, includes first wall body, one side of first wall body is provided with the second wall body, first wall body and second wall body are close to one side lateral wall each other and evenly are fixed with multiunit first spring, the upper and lower both ends that first wall body is close to second wall body one side all are fixed with first dead lever, the sliding tray body has all been seted up at the upper and lower both ends that second wall body is inside to be close to first wall body one side, the slide is worn to be equipped with in the sliding tray body inner chamber slip that the second wall body is inside to set up, the slide both sides all are fixed with the third spring that is fixed mutually with the sliding tray body inner wall, the front lateral wall of slide is fixed with the second dead lever, the outside cover of second dead lever and first dead lever is equipped with the link.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when this antidetonation building wall body takes place to shake, take place relative movement and drive first spring flexible production deformation between first wall body and the second wall body, drive the link simultaneously and rotate and make the flexible elastic deformation that produces of third spring to automatic shock absorption improves shock resistance under the elasticity effect of first spring and third spring.

Optionally, the link includes the body of rod, the body of rod sets up the position between first dead lever and second dead lever, the both ends of the body of rod all fixed welding has the ring body, two sets of the ring body rotates the cover respectively and establishes the outer wall at first dead lever and second dead lever.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, connect the ring body at both ends under the effect of the body of rod, guarantee under the effect of ring body that the link can rotate in the outside position of first dead lever and second dead lever.

Optionally, foam insulation boards are arranged on the outer walls of the first wall body and the second wall body, which are positioned on the plurality of groups of first springs.

By adopting the technical scheme, the first spring is prevented from being corroded as much as possible under the wrapping action of the foam insulation board.

Optionally, the inside bottom position of first wall body and second wall body all is provided with the vertical flexible subassembly of multiunit, the inside top position of first wall body and second wall body has all been seted up and has been matched with the mutual block of vertical flexible subassembly third slot, first wall body and second wall body outer wall upper end all are provided with the first locking mechanism that is used for fixed vertical flexible subassembly, the inside one side of keeping away from the second wall body of first wall body evenly is provided with the horizontal flexible subassembly of multiunit, the inside one side of keeping away from the first wall body of second wall body evenly is provided with multiunit and the mutual block of horizontal flexible subassembly second slot that matches, second wall body outer wall is kept away from first wall body one end and is provided with the second locking mechanism that is used for fixed horizontal flexible subassembly.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, can fix vertical flexible subassembly's position under the effect of first locking mechanism, can fix the position of horizontal flexible subassembly under the effect of second locking mechanism, and then conveniently splice multiunit first wall body and second wall body fixed each other.

Optionally, the vertical telescopic assembly includes the second picture peg, the fourth slot has been seted up to the inside bottom position of first wall body and second wall body, the second picture peg is worn to locate in the inner chamber of fourth slot, second picture peg roof is fixed with the fourth spring that is fixed mutually with fourth slot roof.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, conveniently connect two vertical adjacent first wall bodies and second wall body each other under vertical telescopic assembly's effect.

Optionally, the first locking mechanism includes first bolt, first bolt wears to locate on the positive lateral wall of first wall body and second wall body, the inside top position of first wall body and second wall body has been seted up and has been mutually block matched's of second picture peg third slot, first bolt extends to in the inner chamber of third slot, the second screw that matches with first bolt screw thread has been seted up to the inside one end that keeps away from of second picture peg.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, positive and negative screw first bolt makes its and second screw threaded connection or mutual separation to can fix or remove vertical flexible subassembly's position.

Optionally, the horizontal flexible subassembly includes first picture peg, the inside multiunit first slot that has evenly been seted up of the one end that keeps away from the second wall body of first wall body, first picture peg wears to locate in the inner chamber of first slot, first picture peg is close to second wall body one end and is fixed with the second spring that is fixed mutually with first slot inner wall.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, can be with two adjacent first wall bodies of adjacent two sets of wall bodies and the second wall body each other connection fixed on the horizontal direction under the effect of horizontal flexible subassembly.

Optionally, the second locking mechanism includes the second bolt, the second bolt wears to locate on the positive lateral wall of second wall body, the second slot that multiunit and first picture peg mutual block match has evenly been seted up to the inside one end that keeps away from first wall body of second wall body, the second bolt extends to in the inner chamber of second slot, first screw with second bolt screw thread matching has been seted up to the inside second wall body one end that keeps away from of first picture peg.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, positive and negative screw second bolt makes its and first screw threaded connection or mutual separation to can fix or remove the position of horizontal flexible subassembly.

Optionally, the first wall body top and the one end intermediate position department that the bottom is close to the second wall body have all seted up the transverse groove, the one end intermediate position department that the second wall body top and the bottom are close to the first wall body all is fixed with the diaphragm with the mutual block of transverse groove.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, take place relative movement and drive when flexible production deformation of first spring between first wall body and the second wall body, can make the diaphragm take place relative movement in the transverse groove to avoid taking place the air leakage accident.

In summary, the present application includes at least one of the following beneficial effects:

1. the plurality of groups of earthquake-resistant building walls are spliced together, the second spring pushes the first inserting plate to extend into the second inserting groove and screws the second bolt to be in threaded connection with the first screw hole, and the fourth spring pushes the second inserting plate to extend into the third inserting groove and screws the first bolt to be in threaded connection with the second screw hole, so that the plurality of groups of earthquake-resistant building walls can be mutually spliced and fixed, rapid assembly construction is facilitated, and the construction rate is improved;

2. when the earthquake-resistant building wall vibrates, relative movement occurs between the first wall and the second wall, the first spring is driven to stretch and deform, and meanwhile the connecting frame is driven to rotate, so that the third spring stretches and deforms elastically, and accordingly the earthquake is automatically absorbed under the action of elasticity of the first spring and the third spring, and the earthquake resistance is improved.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the present application;

FIG. 2 is a right-side view of the internal structure of a second wall according to the present application;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of the portion A in FIG. 1 of the present application;

FIG. 4 is a schematic elevational view of the external structure of the present application;

FIG. 5 is a schematic perspective view of a connector of the present application;

fig. 6 is a schematic top view of the first wall and the second wall of the present application.

In the figure: 1. a first screw hole; 2. a first plugboard; 3. a first slot; 4. a first wall; 5. a first spring; 6. a second wall; 7. a second slot; 8. a third slot; 9. a foam insulation board; 10. a first fixing rod; 11. a second spring; 12. a second screw hole; 13. a connecting frame; 14. a first bolt; 15. a second bolt; 16. a second fixing rod; 17. a sliding groove body; 18. a third spring; 19. a second plugboard; 20. a fourth spring; 21. a fourth slot; 22. and (3) a sliding plate.

Detailed Description

The present application is described in further detail below in conjunction with figures 1-6.

Referring to fig. 1, 2 and 3 of the drawings, one embodiment provided in the present application is: the utility model provides an antidetonation building wall, including first wall body 4, the lateral wall of one side of first wall body 4 evenly is fixed with multiunit first spring 5, multiunit first spring 5 is fixed with second wall body 6, second wall body 6 sets up the one end of keeping away from first wall body 4, the upper and lower both ends of first wall body 4 all are fixed with first dead lever 10, first dead lever 10 sets up in the one side that is close to second wall body 6, the longitudinal section of first dead lever 10 sets up to T shape, sliding groove body 17 has all been seted up at the upper and lower both ends of the inside of second wall body 6, sliding groove body 17 sets up in the one side that is close to first wall body 4, sliding groove body 17 inner chamber slip of seting up inside the second wall body 6 wears to have slide 22, sliding groove body 17 and slide 22's longitudinal section all sets up to the arc, slide 22 both sides all are fixed with third spring 18, third spring 18 is fixed with the inner wall of sliding groove body 17 mutually.

Referring to fig. 4 and 5 of the drawings, a second fixing rod 16 is fixed to a front side wall of the sliding plate 22, a longitudinal section of the second fixing rod 16 is T-shaped, and a connecting frame 13 is sleeved outside the second fixing rod 16 and the first fixing rod 10. The link 13 comprises a rod body, the rod body is arranged at a position between the first fixing rod 10 and the second fixing rod 16, two ends of the rod body are fixedly welded with ring bodies, and two groups of ring bodies are respectively rotatably sleeved on the outer walls of the first fixing rod 10 and the second fixing rod 16.

When the earthquake-resistant building wall vibrates, the first wall 4 and the second wall 6 move relatively, at this time, the first wall 4 and the second wall 6 drive the first spring 5 to stretch and deform, the first wall 4 and the second wall 6 drive the connecting frame 13 to rotate outside the first fixing rod 10 and the second fixing rod 16 in the process of moving relatively, the connecting frame 13 drives the second fixing rod 16 and the sliding plate 22 to move in the inner cavity of the sliding groove 17 and drive the third spring 18 to stretch and deform elastically, so that the earthquake is automatically absorbed under the action of the elasticity of the first spring 5 and the third spring 18, and the earthquake resistance is improved.

Referring to fig. 1 and 3 in the drawings, a plurality of groups of fourth slots 21 are uniformly formed at bottom end positions inside the first wall body 4 and the second wall body 6, second insertion plates 19 are arranged in inner cavities of the plurality of groups of fourth slots 21 formed inside the first wall body 4 and the second wall body 6, second screw holes 12 are formed at bottom end positions inside the second insertion plates 19, fourth springs 20 fixed with top walls of the fourth slots 21 are fixed on top walls of the second insertion plates 19, a plurality of groups of third slots 8 matched with the second insertion plates 19 in a mutually clamping manner are uniformly formed at top ends inside the first wall body 4 and the second wall body 6, a plurality of groups of first bolts 14 extending into inner cavities of the third slots 8 are uniformly arranged at upper end positions of front side walls of the first wall body 4 and the second wall body 6 in a penetrating manner, and the first bolts 14 are matched with the second screw holes 12 in a threaded manner.

Referring to fig. 1 and 4 in the drawings, a plurality of groups of first slots 3 are uniformly formed at one end, far away from the second wall body 6, of the inside of the first wall body 4, a plurality of groups of first slots 3 formed in the inside of the first wall body 4 movably penetrate through a first inserting plate 2, a first screw hole 1 is formed at one end, far away from the second wall body 6, of the plurality of groups of first inserting plates 2, a plurality of groups of second slots 7 matched with the first inserting plate 2 in a mutually clamping manner are uniformly formed at one end, far away from the first wall body 4, of the inside of the second wall body 6, a plurality of groups of second bolts 15 extending into the inner cavity of the second slots 7 are uniformly formed at one end, far away from the first wall body 4, of the front side wall of the second wall body 6, and the second bolts 15 are matched with the first screw holes 1 in a threaded manner.

The plurality of groups of the earthquake-resistant building walls are spliced together, the first plugboard 2 is automatically pushed to move in the inner cavity of the first slot 3 under the action of the elastic force of the second spring 11, the first plugboard 2 stretches into the second slot 7 in the moving process and is screwed with the second bolt 15, the second bolt 15 is in threaded connection with the first screw hole 1, the second plugboard 19 is automatically pushed to move in the inner cavity of the fourth slot 21 under the action of the fourth spring 20, the second plugboard 19 stretches into the third slot 8 in the moving process and is screwed with the first bolt 14, the first bolt 14 is in threaded connection with the second screw hole 12, and therefore the plurality of groups of the earthquake-resistant building walls can be mutually spliced and fixed, rapid assembly construction is facilitated, and the construction rate is improved.

Please refer to fig. 1, 3, 4 and 6 in the drawings of the specification, the outer walls of the first wall body 4 and the second wall body 6, which are located on the plurality of groups of first springs 5, are provided with foam insulation boards 9, two ends of each foam insulation board 9 are respectively fixed with the outer walls of the first wall body 4 and the second wall body 6, the foam insulation boards 9 can deform to a certain extent, transverse grooves are formed in the middle positions of one ends of the top and the bottom of the first wall body 4, which are close to the second wall body 6, and transverse boards which are mutually clamped with the transverse grooves are fixed in the middle positions of one ends of the top and the bottom of the second wall body 6, which are close to the first wall body 4. Under the wrapping action of the foam heat-insulating plate 9, dust and moisture in the air are prevented from contacting the first springs 5, and the first springs 5 are prevented from being corroded due to damp as much as possible.

Working principle: when the earthquake-resistant building wall is used, the first wall body 4 and the second wall body 6 are placed at proper positions, when the earthquake-resistant building wall bodies are needed to be spliced, a plurality of groups of earthquake-resistant building wall bodies are spliced together, the first inserting plate 2 is automatically pushed to move in the inner cavity of the first inserting groove 3 under the elastic force of the second spring 11, the first inserting plate 2 stretches into the second inserting groove 7 in the moving process and is screwed with the second bolt 15, the second bolt 15 is in threaded connection with the first screw hole 1, the second inserting plate 19 is automatically pushed to move in the inner cavity of the fourth inserting groove 21 under the action of the fourth spring 20, the second inserting plate 19 stretches into the third inserting groove 8 in the moving process and is screwed with the first bolt 14, the first bolt 14 is in threaded connection with the second screw hole 12, and therefore a plurality of groups of earthquake-resistant building wall bodies can be mutually spliced and fixed, quick assembling construction is convenient to carry out, and the construction rate is improved.

When the earthquake-resistant building wall vibrates, the first wall 4 and the second wall 6 move relatively, at this time, the first wall 4 and the second wall 6 drive the first spring 5 to stretch and deform, the first wall 4 and the second wall 6 drive the connecting frame 13 to rotate outside the first fixing rod 10 and the second fixing rod 16 in the process of moving relatively, the connecting frame 13 drives the second fixing rod 16 and the sliding plate 22 to move in the inner cavity of the sliding groove 17 and drive the third spring 18 to stretch and deform elastically, so that the earthquake is automatically absorbed under the elastic action of the first spring 5 and the third spring 18, the earthquake resistance is improved, dust and moisture in the air are prevented from contacting with the first spring 5 under the wrapping action of the foam heat-insulating plate 9, and the first spring 5 is prevented from being wetted and rusted as much as possible.

The foregoing are all preferred embodiments of the present application, and are not intended to limit the scope of the present application in any way, therefore: all equivalent changes in structure, shape and principle of this application should be covered in the protection scope of this application.

Claims (9)

1. An earthquake-resistant building wall comprising a first wall (4), characterized in that: one side of first wall body (4) is provided with second wall body (6), first wall body (4) and second wall body (6) are close to each other and are evenly fixed with multiunit first spring (5) of one side lateral wall, the upper and lower both ends that first wall body (4) are close to second wall body (6) one side all are fixed with first dead lever (10), sliding groove body (17) have all been seted up at the upper and lower both ends that second wall body (6) are inside to be close to first wall body (4) one side, sliding groove body (17) inner chamber slip of seting up in second wall body (6) wears to be equipped with slide (22), slide (22) both sides all are fixed with third spring (18) fixed with sliding groove body (17) inner wall phase, the front lateral wall of slide (22) is fixed with second dead lever (16), the outside cover of second dead lever (16) and first dead lever (10) is equipped with link (13).

2. An earthquake-resistant building wall as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the connecting frame (13) comprises a rod body, the rod body is arranged at a position between the first fixing rod (10) and the second fixing rod (16), ring bodies are fixedly welded at two ends of the rod body, and two groups of ring bodies are respectively rotatably sleeved on the outer walls of the first fixing rod (10) and the second fixing rod (16).

3. An earthquake-resistant building wall as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the outer walls of the first wall body (4) and the second wall body (6) which are positioned on the plurality of groups of first springs (5) are provided with foam heat-insulating plates (9).

4. An earthquake-resistant building wall as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the utility model discloses a vertical telescopic assembly of wall body, including first wall body (4) and second wall body (6), the inside bottom position of first wall body (4) and second wall body (6) all is provided with multiunit vertical telescopic assembly, first wall body (4) and second wall body (6) outer wall upper end all are provided with first locking mechanism that is used for fixed vertical telescopic assembly, one side that second wall body (6) was kept away from to first wall body (4) inside evenly is provided with multiunit horizontal telescopic assembly, one side that first wall body (4) was kept away from to second wall body (6) inside evenly is provided with multiunit and horizontal telescopic assembly second slot (7) that match each other, first wall body (4) one end was kept away from to second wall body (6) outer wall is provided with the second locking mechanism that is used for fixed horizontal telescopic assembly.

5. An earthquake-resistant building wall as set forth in claim 4, wherein: the vertical telescopic assembly comprises a second inserting plate (19), a fourth inserting groove (21) is formed in the bottom end position of the inside of the first wall body (4) and the second wall body (6), the second inserting plate (19) is arranged in an inner cavity of the fourth inserting groove (21) in a penetrating mode, and a fourth spring (20) fixed with the top wall of the fourth inserting groove (21) is fixed on the top wall of the second inserting plate (19).

6. An earthquake-resistant building wall as set forth in claim 5, wherein: the first locking mechanism comprises a first bolt (14), the first bolt (14) is arranged on the front side wall of the first wall body (4) and the front side wall of the second wall body (6) in a penetrating mode, a third slot (8) matched with the second inserting plate (19) in a mutually clamping mode is formed in the top end position of the inside of the first wall body (4) and the top end position of the inside of the second wall body (6), the first bolt (14) extends into an inner cavity of the third slot (8), and a second screw hole (12) matched with the first bolt (14) in a threaded mode is formed in one end, away from the fourth spring (20), of the inside of the second inserting plate (19).

7. An earthquake-resistant building wall as set forth in claim 4, wherein: the horizontal flexible subassembly includes first picture peg (2), multiunit first slot (3) have evenly been seted up to the inside one end of keeping away from second wall body (6) of first wall body (4), in the inner chamber of first slot (3) was worn to locate by first picture peg (2), first picture peg (2) are close to second wall body (6) one end and are fixed with second spring (11) that are fixed mutually with first slot (3) inner wall.

8. An earthquake-resistant building wall as set forth in claim 7, wherein: the second locking mechanism comprises a second bolt (15), the second bolt (15) penetrates through the front side wall of the second wall body (6), a plurality of groups of second slots (7) matched with the first inserting plate (2) in a mutually clamping manner are uniformly formed in one end, away from the first wall body (4), of the second wall body (6), the second bolt (15) extends into an inner cavity of the second slot (7), and a first screw hole (1) matched with the second bolt (15) in a threaded manner is formed in one end, away from the second wall body (6), of the first inserting plate (2).

9. A seismic building wall according to claim 3, wherein: transverse grooves are formed in the middle positions of the top and the bottom of the first wall body (4) close to one end of the second wall body (6), and transverse plates mutually clamped with the transverse grooves are fixed at the middle positions of the top and the bottom of the second wall body (6) close to one end of the first wall body (4).

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