CN219010627U - Wool wadding of sandwich structure - Google Patents
Wool wadding of sandwich structure Download PDFInfo
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- CN219010627U CN219010627U CN202223022217.1U CN202223022217U CN219010627U CN 219010627 U CN219010627 U CN 219010627U CN 202223022217 U CN202223022217 U CN 202223022217U CN 219010627 U CN219010627 U CN 219010627U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a wool flocculus with a sandwich structure, which comprises a first fiber layer, a wool fiber net and a second fiber layer; the first fiber layer and the second fiber layer are made of bicomponent fibers, and the bicomponent fibers are sheath-core bicomponent fibers or side-by-side bicomponent fibers. According to the wool flocculus with the sandwich structure, the two sides of the wool fiber net are provided with the bi-component fiber layers, so that the low-melting point part in the bi-component fiber is melted and bonded with the adjacent fiber after the surface is heated, and the wool flocculus can bond the fiber without using a chemical adhesive and has a good anti-drilling effect.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of wool flakes, in particular to a wool flake with a sandwich structure.
Background
Wool is widely used as a natural animal fiber in household clothing articles such as clothing and bedding. Wool quilt is also a common bedding in the market, and has the advantages of moisture absorption, dryness retention, dust prevention and electricity resistance. However, conventional wool batts have problems of boring and unhairing when used as a quilt core. The conventional method for solving the problem of wool flock drilling is to provide a layer of non-woven fabric on the outer side of the wool flock, but the conventional non-woven fabric is also of a porous structure, and fibers are connected through physical entanglement, so that if the wool flock is bonded by using a chemical adhesive, injury to a user can be caused.
How to prepare a wool batt with good anti-drilling properties and without the use of chemical binders is a problem to be solved.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model aims to provide a wool flocculus with a sandwich structure, wherein two sides of a wool fiber net are provided with bi-component fiber layers, and the bi-component fiber layers can be melted and bonded with adjacent fibers after being heated on the surface, so that the fibers can be bonded without using a chemical adhesive, and the wool flocculus has a good anti-drilling effect.
In order to solve the technical problems, the aim of the utility model is realized as follows:
the utility model relates to a wool flocculus with a sandwich structure, which comprises a first fiber layer, a wool fiber net and a second fiber layer; the first fiber layer and the second fiber layer are made of bicomponent fibers, and the bicomponent fibers are sheath-core bicomponent fibers or side-by-side bicomponent fibers.
The above-mentioned scheme is based on and is a preferable scheme of the above-mentioned scheme: the sheath-core type bicomponent fiber comprises a sheath layer and a core layer; the skin layer has a melting point lower than that of the core layer.
The above-mentioned scheme is based on and is a preferable scheme of the above-mentioned scheme: the side-by-side bicomponent fiber includes a low melting point portion and a high melting point portion arranged side-by-side.
The above-mentioned scheme is based on and is a preferable scheme of the above-mentioned scheme: a thermal insulation fiber layer is arranged between the first fiber layer and the wool fiber net.
The above-mentioned scheme is based on and is a preferable scheme of the above-mentioned scheme: a thermal insulation fiber layer is also arranged between the second fiber layer and the wool fiber net.
The above-mentioned scheme is based on and is a preferable scheme of the above-mentioned scheme: the thermal insulation fiber layer is made of polylactic acid aerogel fibers or hollow fibers.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows: according to the wool flocculus with the sandwich structure, the two sides of the wool fiber net are provided with the bi-component fiber layers, so that the low-melting point part in the bi-component fiber is melted and bonded with the adjacent fiber after the surface is heated, and the wool flocculus can bond the fiber without using a chemical adhesive and has a good anti-drilling effect.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a wool batt of a sandwich structure according to an embodiment;
FIG. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional structure of a sheath-core bicomponent fiber;
FIG. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a side-by-side bicomponent fiber;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a sandwich wool batt according to the second embodiment;
fig. 5 is a schematic diagram of the structure of a sandwich wool batt according to embodiment three.
The labels in the figures are illustrated below: 1-a first fibrous layer; 2-fleece web; 3-a second fibrous layer; 4-a thermal fiber layer; 11-cortex; 12-a core layer; 13-a low melting point portion; 14-a high melting point portion; 5-incense type polyester fiber flocculus.
Detailed Description
The utility model will be further described with reference to the drawings and specific examples.
Example 1
The present embodiment will be described in detail with reference to fig. 1, 2 and 3. The wool flocculus with the sandwich structure comprises a first fiber layer 1, a wool fiber net 2 and a second fiber layer 3; the first fiber layer 1 and the second fiber layer 3 are made of bicomponent fibers, and the bicomponent fibers are sheath-core bicomponent fibers or side-by-side bicomponent fibers.
Further, the sheath-core bicomponent fiber comprises a sheath layer 11 and a core layer 12; the skin layer has a melting point lower than that of the core layer. Specific alternatives are ES fibers or sheath-core polylactic acid fibers. In this embodiment, ES fibers are selected.
Further, the bicomponent fibers may also be selected as side-by-side bicomponent fibers. The side-by-side bicomponent fiber includes a low melting point portion 13 and a high melting point portion 14 arranged side by side. Specifically, polylactic acid side-by-side bicomponent fibers are selected, the low melting point portion 12 is low melting point polylactic acid, and the high melting point portion 14 is high melting point polylactic acid.
Further, the fleece web 2 is formed by cross-lapping. Can form thicker wool fiber net 2, and has good warm-keeping effect.
When the wool flocculus with the sandwich structure is prepared, three layers of fiber nets are stacked and then needled, so that the three layers of fiber nets can be combined, after needling and combining, a hot roller is adopted to carry out surface treatment, so that the low-melting point part in the fiber net on the surface is melted and is bonded with adjacent fibers, and wool drilling can be effectively avoided.
Example two
This embodiment will be described in detail with reference to fig. 4. One of the differences between the wool wadding with the sandwich structure according to the present embodiment and the first embodiment is that a thermal insulation fiber layer 4 is arranged between the first fiber layer 1 and the wool fiber web 2.
The second difference from the first embodiment is that: a thermal insulation fiber layer 4 is also arranged between the second fiber layer 3 and the wool fiber net 2.
Further, the thermal insulation fiber layer 4 is made of polylactic acid aerogel fibers or hollow fibers. Selected as polylactic acid aerogel fibers in this example.
Example III
This embodiment will be described in detail with reference to fig. 5. The wool flocculus with the sandwich structure comprises a first fiber net 1, an incense type polyester fiber flocculus 5, a wool fiber net 2, a thermal insulation fiber layer 4, the wool fiber net 2, the incense type polyester fiber flocculus 5 and a second fiber net 3 in sequence.
The fragrance type polyester fiber flocculus 5 emits light fragrance along with the body temperature of a human body during sleeping or under pressure and friction, so that the smell of wool is inhibited. The raw materials of the fumigating type polyester fiber flocculus 5 are 85% of 2.5D fumigating type polyester fibers and 15% of 2D low-melting-point cotton.
The foregoing describes in detail preferred embodiments of the present utility model. It should be understood that numerous modifications and variations can be made in accordance with the concepts of the utility model by one of ordinary skill in the art without undue burden. Therefore, all technical solutions which can be obtained by logic analysis, reasoning or limited experiments based on the prior art by the person skilled in the art according to the inventive concept shall be within the scope of protection defined by the claims.
Claims (4)
1. A wool wadding of a sandwich structure, which is characterized by comprising a first fiber layer (1), a wool fiber net (2) and a second fiber layer (3); the first fiber layer (1) and the second fiber layer (3) are made of bicomponent fibers, and the bicomponent fibers are sheath-core bicomponent fibers or parallel bicomponent fibers; the sheath-core type bicomponent fiber comprises a sheath layer (11) and a core layer (12); the melting point of the skin layer is lower than that of the core layer; the side-by-side bicomponent fiber includes a low melting point portion (13) and a high melting point portion (14) arranged side by side.
2. A sandwich fleece batt according to claim 1, characterized in that a layer of thermal fibres (4) is arranged between the first fibre layer (1) and the fleece (2).
3. The wool batt of the sandwich structure according to claim 1, characterized in that a thermal fibre layer (4) is also arranged between the second fibre layer (3) and the wool fibre web (2).
4. A wool batt in sandwich structure according to claim 2 or 3, characterized in that said thermal insulation fiber layer (4) is made of polylactic acid aerogel fibers or hollow fibers.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN202223022217.1U CN219010627U (en) | 2022-11-11 | 2022-11-11 | Wool wadding of sandwich structure |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN202223022217.1U CN219010627U (en) | 2022-11-11 | 2022-11-11 | Wool wadding of sandwich structure |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN219010627U true CN219010627U (en) | 2023-05-12 |
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Family Applications (1)
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CN202223022217.1U Active CN219010627U (en) | 2022-11-11 | 2022-11-11 | Wool wadding of sandwich structure |
Country Status (1)
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CN (1) | CN219010627U (en) |
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2022
- 2022-11-11 CN CN202223022217.1U patent/CN219010627U/en active Active
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