CN219009263U

CN219009263U - Board receiving device

Info

Publication number: CN219009263U
Application number: CN202223190992.8U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 初桂林; 初峰
Original assignee: Dalian Dassel Metal Products Co ltd
Current assignee: Dalian Dassel Metal Products Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-11-30
Filing date: 2022-11-30
Publication date: 2023-05-12
Anticipated expiration: 2032-11-30

Abstract

The utility model discloses a plate receiving device, which is characterized in that the lifting in the process of collecting and receiving workpieces is realized through an upper support, a telescopic device and a lifting device of a receiving lifter, and the placing and the moving of the workpieces are controlled by combining a limiting system, a rear baffle and an electromagnet; the material receiving lifter provided by the utility model can avoid the loss of human resources, and meanwhile, the damage to the workpiece possibly caused in the collecting process of the workpiece can be reduced to a certain extent, the quality of the workpiece is ensured, and the workpiece is collected and placed.

Description

Board receiving device

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the field of material processing, and particularly relates to a plate receiving device.

Background

In a material processing workshop, after the processing of the workpiece is finished, the processed workpiece is often required to be collected and placed so as to be convenient for subsequent use or packaging.

In the prior art, after shearing materials by using devices such as a plate shearing machine, the work piece is mostly collected in an auxiliary way by manpower; along with the development of technology and the improvement of production requirements, automatic receiving devices are also arranged, and the receiving devices can be matched with a plate shearing machine to collect workpieces.

However, in the prior art, the workpieces are manually collected, so that a great deal of manpower is consumed, and a worker is easily injured by a few workpieces carelessly; the existing receiving device is difficult to ensure that the workpieces are collected and placed neatly under the condition that the workpieces are not damaged.

Disclosure of Invention

In order to overcome the defects in the prior art, the utility model provides a plate receiving device. Realize automatic material and can highly realize going up and down along with the work piece is collected through receiving the material lift, avoided dropping the damage that the condition such as probably caused the work piece when guaranteeing that the material is put neatly, also avoided cost and the risk of manual work receipts material.

The technical scheme of the utility model is as follows:

a plate receiving device comprises an upper support, a telescopic device and a lifting device;

the upper end face of the upper support is provided with a groove which is formed along the length direction of the upper support;

the telescopic device comprises a telescopic cylinder, a telescopic base, a first long rod and a hook, wherein the telescopic cylinder is arranged on an upper support, the telescopic base is fixedly arranged at the end part of a piston rod of the telescopic cylinder, the first long rod is positioned in a groove of the upper support, one end of the first long rod is connected with the telescopic base, and the other end of the first long rod is provided with the hook;

the lifting device is arranged at the lower part of the upper support and used for driving the upper support to do lifting motion while supporting the upper support.

Further, connect the material lift, still include the assembly pulley, the assembly pulley is equipped with two sets of and sets up respectively in upper bracket width direction's both ends, the assembly pulley comprises a plurality of pulleys of arranging along upper bracket length direction.

Further, the material receiving lifter further comprises a rear baffle plate and an electromagnet, wherein the rear baffle plate is arranged on the upper support, a chute is arranged at the upper part of the groove of the upper support, and a protruding part matched with the chute is arranged on the lower end surface of the rear baffle plate; the electromagnet is arranged on the rear baffle.

Further, the lifting device comprises a lifting bracket, a lifting cylinder, a transverse shaft and a moving wheel;

specifically, the lifting support is composed of two long rods riveted at the middle part, the two long rods are a first lifting rod and a second lifting rod respectively, the two lifting rods are arranged in a crossing mode to form an X-shaped structure, a movable clamping groove is formed in the lower end face of the upper support, the upper end of the first lifting rod is connected with a limit column, the limit column of the first lifting rod is located in the movable clamping groove, and the upper end of the second lifting rod is hinged with the lower end face of the upper support;

specifically, the first lifter and the second lifter lower extreme all are connected with a cross axle, cross axle length direction's both ends are connected with the movable wheel, the one end of lift cylinder is articulated with the cross axle that the second lifter is connected, and the other end of lift cylinder is articulated with the lower terminal surface of upper bracket.

Further, the material receiving lifter further comprises a limiting system, wherein the limiting system comprises a U-shaped groove, a second long rod, a limiting pipe and an inductive switch;

the upper support is characterized in that a U-shaped groove for placing a limiting pipe is arranged on the lower end face of the upper support, two groups of U-shaped grooves are arranged along the length direction of the upper support, the front part and the rear part of the limiting pipe are located in the U-shaped grooves and can slide in the U-shaped grooves, a convex plate is arranged on the lower end face of the limiting pipe between the two groups of U-shaped grooves, the inductive switch is arranged below the limiting pipe, the rear end of the second long rod is connected with a telescopic base of the telescopic device, and the front end of the second long rod is connected with the limiting pipe.

Specifically, the limit system further comprises a limit joint, the limit pipe is of a hollow tubular structure, strip-shaped through holes communicated with the inside of the limit pipe are formed in the side surface of the limit pipe between the two groups of U-shaped grooves, the length of each strip-shaped through hole is smaller than the distance between the two groups of U-shaped grooves, the limit joint is located in the limit pipe, a stop part is arranged on the limit joint, the stop part penetrates through the strip-shaped through holes of the limit pipe to be located outside the limit pipe, and the rear end of the second long rod, which is far away from the telescopic device, is located in the limit pipe and connected with the limit joint.

The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:

compared with the prior art, the material receiving lifter provided by the utility model can automatically collect and place workpieces, can realize lifting and backward movement of the workpieces along with the collection of the workpieces, is flexibly matched with processing devices such as a plate shearing machine and the like, ensures the quality of the workpieces and improves the production efficiency.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is an overall construction diagram of the receiving lifter according to the present utility model.

Fig. 2 is a partial perspective structural view of the receiving lifter according to the present utility model.

Fig. 3 is a block diagram of a tailgate and an electromagnet of the receiving elevator of the present utility model.

Fig. 4 is a block diagram of a limit system of the receiving lifter according to the present utility model.

In the figure: 1. an upper support; 2. a groove; 3. a telescoping device; 4. a telescopic cylinder; 5. a telescopic base; 6. a first long rod; 7. a hook; 8. a lifting device; 9. pulley block; 10. a rear baffle; 11. an electromagnet; 12. a chute; 13. a boss; 14. a lifting bracket; 15. a lifting cylinder; 16. a horizontal axis; 17. a moving wheel; 18. a first lifting rod; 19. a second lifting rod; 20. a movable clamping groove; 21. a limit column; 22. a limit system; 23. a U-shaped groove; 24. a second long rod; 25. a limiting tube; 26. an inductive switch; 27. a convex plate; 28. a strip-shaped through hole; 29. a limit joint; 30. a stop part.

Detailed Description

In order to make the above objects, features and advantages of the present utility model more comprehensible, the present utility model is described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and detailed description, wherein the workpiece is a plate.

The utility model provides a plate receiving device, which has the structure shown in figures 1, 2, 3 and 4 and specifically comprises an upper support 1, a telescopic device 3 and a lifting device 8;

the upper end face of the upper support 1 is provided with a groove 2 arranged along the length direction of the upper support 1, and the groove 2 can provide a movable space for the telescopic device 3;

the telescopic device 3 comprises a telescopic cylinder 4, a telescopic base 5, a first long rod 6 and a hook 7; the telescopic cylinder 4 is arranged on the upper support 1, the telescopic base 5 is fixedly arranged at the end part of a piston rod of the telescopic cylinder 4, and the telescopic base 5 can be driven to move when the telescopic cylinder 4 moves; the first long rod 6 is positioned in the groove 2 of the upper support 1, one end of the first long rod 6 is connected with the telescopic base 5, the other end of the first long rod 6 is provided with a hook 7, when the telescopic base 5 moves, the first long rod 6 is driven to move in the groove 2 of the upper support 1, the hook 7 at the other end of the first long rod 6 pulls a workpiece on the upper support 1 to move, and after a stack of workpieces are collected, the whole stack of workpieces can be moved backwards by a certain distance to one end of the rear-end telescopic base 5 of the receiving lifter, so that positions are provided for continuously collecting other workpieces;

the lifting device 8 is arranged at the lower part of the upper support 1, is used for supporting the upper support 1 and driving the upper support 1 to do lifting motion, the lifting device 8 can gradually reduce the height of the upper support 1 along with the increase of the placing height of the workpieces in the process of collecting the workpieces, and the upper support 1 is restored to the original height after the stack of the workpieces are collected and the other workpieces are continuously collected.

Further, connect the material lift still includes assembly pulley 9, assembly pulley 9 is equipped with two sets of and set up respectively in upper bracket 1 width direction's both ends, assembly pulley 9 comprises a plurality of assembly pulley 9 of arranging along upper bracket 1 length direction, and assembly pulley 9 can assist telescoping device 3 to drive the work piece between upper bracket 1 and the work piece and shift backward, reduces frictional force, improves the efficiency of removal.

Further, the material receiving lifter further comprises a rear baffle 10 and an electromagnet 11; the rear baffle 10 is arranged on the upper support 1, a chute 12 is arranged at the upper part of the groove 2 of the upper support 1, a protruding part 13 matched with the chute 12 is arranged on the lower end surface of the rear baffle 10, and the rear baffle 10 is matched with the chute 12 through the protruding part 13, so that the rear baffle 10 can slide on the upper support 1; the electromagnet 11 is arranged on the rear baffle 10, and the electromagnet 11 is matched with the rear baffle 10, so that the position of the rear baffle 10 can be fixed in the process of collecting the workpieces and moving the workpieces backwards, the workpieces can be stabilized, and the workpieces can be distributed in order.

Further, the lifting device 8 comprises a lifting bracket 14, a lifting cylinder 15, a transverse shaft 16 and a moving wheel 17;

the lifting support 14 is composed of two long rods riveted at the middle part, the two long rods are a first lifting rod 18 and a second lifting rod 19 respectively, the two lifting rods are arranged in a crossing mode to form an X-shaped structure, and the first lifting rod 18 and the second lifting rod 19 can rotate through riveting at the middle part to be matched with the lifting cylinder 15 to realize lifting of the receiving lifter; the lower end face of the upper support 1 is provided with a movable clamping groove 20, the upper end of the first lifting rod 18 is connected with a limit column 21, the limit column 21 of the first lifting rod 18 is positioned in the movable clamping groove 20, and along with lifting of the lifting support 14, the upper end of the first lifting rod 18 can move in the movable clamping groove 20 arranged on the lower surface of the upper support 1 so as to ensure the level of the upper support 1 and avoid the workpiece from sliding off; the upper end of the second lifting rod 19 is hinged with the lower end surface of the upper support 1, so that the second lifting rod 19 can rotate along with the lifting support 14 in the lifting process;

the lower ends of the first lifting rod 18 and the second lifting rod 19 are respectively connected with a transverse shaft 16, through holes are formed in the lower ends of the first lifting rod 18 and the second lifting rod 19, the transverse shafts 16 penetrate through the through holes, and the first lifting rod 18 and the second lifting rod 19 can rotate around the transverse shafts 16.

The two ends of the transverse shaft 16 in the length direction are connected with moving wheels 17, and the moving wheels 17 can facilitate the movement of the material receiving lifter; the lower end of the lifting cylinder 15 is provided with a transverse shaft 16 hinged with a through hole connected with a second lifting rod 19, the transverse shaft 16 penetrates through the through hole at the lower end of the lifting cylinder 15, and the lower end of the lifting cylinder 15 can rotate around the transverse shaft 16; the upper end of the lifting cylinder 15 is hinged with the lower end surface of the upper support 1, and the upper end of the lifting cylinder 15 can move in a hinged mode.

Further, the material receiving lifter further comprises a limiting system 22, wherein the limiting system 22 comprises a U-shaped groove 23, a second long rod 24, a limiting pipe 25 and an inductive switch 26, and the inductive switch 26 is used for controlling the switching cooperation of the limiting system 22 and the telescopic device 3 of the material receiving lifter;

the lower end face of the upper support 1 is provided with a U-shaped groove 23 for placing a limiting pipe 25, the U-shaped groove 23 is provided with two groups of grooves which are distributed along the length direction of the upper support 1, the front part and the rear part of the limiting pipe 25 are positioned in the U-shaped groove 23 and can slide in the U-shaped groove 23, the lower end face of the limiting pipe 25 positioned between the two groups of U-shaped grooves 23 is provided with a convex plate 27, the inductive switch 26 is arranged below the limiting pipe 25, and when the limiting pipe 25 moves, the convex plate 27 on the limiting pipe 25 is used for touching and pressing the inductive switch 26; the rear end of the second long rod 24 is connected with the telescopic base 5 of the telescopic device 3, and the front end of the second long rod 24 is connected with the limiting pipe 25. The second long rod 24 can drive the limiting tube 25 to move, so that the convex plate on the limiting tube 25 contacts and presses the inductive switch 26, and the purpose of limiting the travel is achieved.

Specifically, the limiting system 22 further includes a limiting joint 29, the limiting tube 25 is of a hollow tubular structure, a strip-shaped through hole 28 communicated with the inside of the limiting tube 25 is arranged on the side surface of the limiting tube 25 between the two groups of U-shaped grooves 23, the length of the strip-shaped through hole 28 is smaller than the distance between the two groups of U-shaped grooves 23, the limiting joint 29 is positioned in the limiting tube 25, the limiting joint 29 can move in the limiting tube 25, a blocking part 30 is arranged on the limiting joint 29, the blocking part 30 penetrates through the strip-shaped through hole 28 of the limiting tube 25 and is positioned outside the limiting tube 25, and when the limiting joint 29 moves to two ends of the strip-shaped through hole 28, the blocking part 30 is used for driving the limiting tube 25 to move synchronously; the second long rod 24 is far away from one end of the telescopic base 5 of the telescopic device 3 and is positioned in the limit pipe 25 and connected with the limit joint 29, when the telescopic device 3 drives a workpiece to move, the limit system 22 and the telescopic device 3 are matched to work, the telescopic base 5 in the telescopic device 3 simultaneously drives the second long rod 24 of the limit system 22 to move towards the rear end of the material receiving lifter, the limit joint 29 connected with the second long rod 24 synchronously moves towards the rear end direction of the strip-shaped through hole 28 in the strip-shaped through hole 28 of the limit pipe 25, when the limit joint 29 reaches the rear end of the strip-shaped through hole 28, the stop part 30 on the limit joint 29 further drives the limit pipe 25 to slide in the two groups of U-shaped grooves 23, when the convex plate 27 on the lower end surface of the limit pipe 25 compresses the spring in the inductive switch 26 to the shortest state, the inductive switch 26 controls the telescopic device 3 to stop moving, and simultaneously the compressed spring forms a force towards the front end direction of the material receiving lifter to push the limit pipe 25 to reset, and the stop part 30 on the limit joint 29 connected with the second long rod 24 and the second long rod 24 drive the second long rod 24 to move towards the front end of the material receiving lifter, and the second long rod 24 resets after the workpiece is reset, and the workpiece is completed.

The embodiments of the present utility model have been described herein with particular reference to the accompanying drawings, which are presented to aid in the understanding of the structure and use of the utility model; also, it is within the scope of the present utility model to be modified by those of ordinary skill in the art in light of the present teachings. In view of the foregoing, this description should not be construed as limiting the utility model.

Claims

1. The plate receiving device is characterized by comprising an upper support (1), a telescopic device (3) and a lifting device (8);

the upper end face of the upper support (1) is provided with a groove (2) which is formed along the length direction of the upper support (1);

the telescopic device (3) comprises a telescopic cylinder (4), a telescopic base (5), a first long rod (6) and a hook (7), wherein the telescopic cylinder (4) is arranged on the upper support (1), the telescopic base (5) is fixedly arranged at the end part of a piston rod of the telescopic cylinder (4), the first long rod (6) is positioned in a groove (2) of the upper support (1), one end of the first long rod (6) is connected with the telescopic base (5), and the hook (7) is arranged at the other end of the first long rod (6);

the lifting device (8) is arranged at the lower part of the upper support (1) and is used for driving the upper support (1) to do lifting motion while supporting the upper support (1).

2. The plate receiving device according to claim 1, further comprising pulley blocks (9), wherein the pulley blocks (9) are provided with two groups and are respectively arranged at two ends of the upper support (1) in the width direction, and the pulley blocks (9) are formed by a plurality of pulley blocks (9) which are arranged along the length direction of the upper support (1).

3. The plate receiving device according to claim 1, further comprising a rear baffle (10) and an electromagnet (11), wherein the rear baffle (10) is arranged on the upper support (1), a chute (12) is arranged at the upper part of the groove (2) of the upper support (1), and a protruding part (13) matched with the chute (12) is arranged on the lower end surface of the rear baffle (10); the electromagnet (11) is arranged on the rear baffle (10).

4. A sheet material receiving device according to claim 1, characterized in that the lifting device (8) comprises a lifting bracket (14), a lifting cylinder (15), a transverse shaft (16), a moving wheel (17);

the lifting support (14) is composed of two long rods riveted at the middle part, the two long rods are a first lifting rod (18) and a second lifting rod (19) respectively, the two lifting rods are arranged in a crossing mode to form an X-shaped structure, a movable clamping groove (20) is formed in the lower end face of the upper support (1), the upper end of the first lifting rod (18) is connected with a limit column (21), the limit column (21) of the first lifting rod (18) is located in the movable clamping groove (20), and the upper end of the second lifting rod (19) is hinged with the lower end face of the upper support (1);

the lifting device is characterized in that the lower ends of the first lifting rod (18) and the second lifting rod (19) are connected with a transverse shaft (16), two ends of the length direction of the transverse shaft (16) are connected with moving wheels (17), one end of the lifting cylinder (15) is hinged with the transverse shaft (16) connected with the second lifting rod (19), and the other end of the lifting cylinder (15) is hinged with the lower end face of the upper support (1).

5. A sheet material receiving device according to claim 1, further comprising a limit system (22), the limit system (22) comprising a U-shaped groove (23), a second long rod (24), a limit tube (25), an inductive switch (26);

be equipped with on the lower terminal surface of upper bracket (1) and be used for placing U-shaped groove (23) of spacing pipe (25), U-shaped groove (23) are equipped with two sets of and arrange along upper bracket (1) length direction, and the front portion and the rear portion of spacing pipe (25) are located U-shaped groove (23) and can slide in U-shaped groove (23), are equipped with flange (27) on the lower terminal surface of spacing pipe (25) between two sets of U-shaped grooves (23), inductive switch (26) set up in the below of spacing pipe (25), the rear end of second stock (24) is connected with telescopic pedestal (5) of telescoping device (3), and the front end and the spacing pipe (25) of second stock (24) are connected.

6. The plate receiving device according to claim 5, wherein the limiting system (22) further comprises a limiting joint (29), the limiting tube (25) is of a hollow tubular structure, a strip-shaped through hole (28) communicated with the inside of the limiting tube (25) is formed in the side surface of the limiting tube (25) between the two groups of U-shaped grooves (23), the length of the strip-shaped through hole (28) is smaller than the distance between the two groups of U-shaped grooves (23), the limiting joint (29) is located in the limiting tube (25), a blocking part (30) is arranged on the limiting joint (29), the blocking part (30) is located outside the limiting tube (25) through the strip-shaped through hole (28) penetrating through the limiting tube (25), and the rear end of the second long rod (24) is located in the limiting tube (25) and connected with the limiting joint (29).