CN219006035U - Distributing frame and distributing trolley - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of feeding racks, and particularly relates to a feeding rack and a feeding trolley, which are used for feeding U-shaped bolts. The material distribution frame comprises an outer frame provided with a grid-shaped rear frame, wherein the rear frame comprises a plurality of vertical mounting rods which serve as vertical grid bars and are arranged at intervals in the transverse direction; the material support frame assembly of the multi-layer material support frame is arranged in a layered manner along the vertical interval, each layer of material support frame comprises a plurality of material support frames which are distributed along the transverse interval, and the U-shaped bolt openings are hung on the material support frames downwards; wherein, the rear end fixed connection of material support frame is in vertical installation pole and the front end cantilever extension obliquely upwards. The distribution trolley comprises a distribution frame and a frame driving device for driving the distribution frame. By adopting the distribution material rack, the purposes of reducing the distribution waste of the U-shaped bolts, ordering and on-demand supply of the U-shaped bolts, reducing line-edge stock, reducing line-edge working hours and the like can be realized, so that the production efficiency is improved.

Description

Distributing frame and distributing trolley

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of material distribution frames, and particularly relates to a material distribution frame and a distribution trolley.

Background

The current U-shaped bolt adopts paper package whole support to get to the goods to transport to the line limit through fork truck, whole adoption fork truck is transported and is dispatched, and overall efficiency is lower. Meanwhile, standard working hours are wasted due to the fact that online side unpacking, paper packaging processing and the like are needed, and in addition, distribution and transformation losses and line side space occupation exist during production line transformation due to the fact that U-shaped bolts are more in types. The whole process has the problems of mold changing and distribution waste, line side personnel operation man-hour waste and line side area occupation, and the process efficiency of sorting, sorting and distribution of the U-shaped bolts is low, so that the production efficiency is influenced.

Disclosure of Invention

In order to overcome at least one of the defects or shortcomings in the prior art, the utility model provides a distribution material rack and a distribution trolley, which can achieve the purposes of reducing the distribution waste of U-shaped bolts, ordering and on-demand supply of the U-shaped bolts, reducing line-side stock and line-side working hours and the like, thereby solving the problem of influencing production efficiency.

To achieve the above object, a first aspect of the present utility model provides a dispensing rack for dispensing U-bolts, the dispensing rack comprising:

the outer frame comprises a grid-shaped rear frame, wherein the rear frame comprises a plurality of vertical mounting rods which serve as vertical grid bars and are arranged at intervals in the transverse direction; and

the material support frame assembly comprises a plurality of layers of material support frames which are arranged in a layered manner along the vertical interval, each layer of material support frame comprises a plurality of material support frames which are distributed along the transverse interval, and the U-shaped bolt openings are hung on the material support frames downwards;

the rear end of the material supporting frame is fixedly connected with the vertical installation rod, and the front end of the material supporting frame obliquely extends upwards in a cantilever mode.

Optionally, the material support frame is the U-shaped frame, the both ends of U-shaped frame all fixed connection in on the vertical installation pole.

Optionally, the oblique upward inclination angle of the material supporting frame is between 10 and 30 degrees.

Optionally, the material support frame is a metal pipe frame and the surface of the metal pipe is wrapped by wear-resistant rubber.

Optionally, a flexible limiting piece for preventing the U-shaped bolt from sliding forward is arranged at the front end of the material supporting frame.

Optionally, the flexible limiting piece is a hard foam stop block adhered to the wear-resistant rubber sheet.

Optionally, the outer frame includes a bottom frame, the delivery work or material rest further includes a fork truck connecting piece, the fork truck connecting piece install in the bottom frame front beam of bottom frame is last and be formed with fork truck groove.

Optionally, the dispensing rack further comprises

The tractor connecting piece is connected to the middle part of the bottom frame short side beam of the bottom frame; and/or

And the wheel set is arranged at the bottom of the bottom frame and comprises universal wheels and directional wheels.

The second aspect of the utility model provides a dispensing trolley, which comprises the dispensing rack and a rack driving device for driving the dispensing rack.

Optionally, the rack driving device is a tractor, a forklift or an AGV delivery trolley.

Through the technical scheme, when sorting and distributing U-shaped bolts, the U-shaped bolts are unpacked firstly, a plurality of U-shaped bolts are orderly hung on a plurality of material supporting frames according to the sizes of the models, sorting of the U-shaped bolts is completed, then a distributing and feeding frame is moved to the corresponding production line side, an operator takes down the U-shaped bolts with proper models from the material supporting frames according to the needs, accordingly, order on-demand supply of the U-shaped bolts is realized, the optimal taking efficiency of the operator is ensured, further, distribution waste of the U-shaped bolts is reduced, line side stock is also reduced, line side man-hour is saved, the overall efficiency of sorting and distributing the U-shaped bolts is improved, and accordingly, the production efficiency is improved.

Additional features and advantages of embodiments of the utility model will be set forth in the detailed description which follows.

Drawings

The accompanying drawings are included to provide a further understanding of embodiments of the utility model and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the utility model and together with the description serve to explain, without limitation, the embodiments of the utility model. In the drawings:

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of a dispensing rack according to an embodiment of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a side view of the dispensing cartridge of FIG. 1;

FIG. 3 is a front view of the dispensing cartridge of FIG. 1;

fig. 4 is a top view of the dispensing cartridge of fig. 1.

Reference numerals illustrate:

1. outer frame 2 material support frame

3U-shaped bolt 4 forklift connecting piece

5. Tractor connecting piece 6 directional wheel

7. Universal wheel

11. Vertical mounting rod 12 upright post

13. Side frame rails 14 bottom frame front rail

15. Flexible limiting piece for bottom frame short side beam 21

51. Front tractor connection 52 rear tractor connection

Detailed Description

The following describes the detailed implementation of the embodiments of the present utility model with reference to the drawings. It should be understood that the detailed description and specific examples, while indicating and illustrating the utility model, are not intended to limit the utility model.

It should be noted that, without conflict, the embodiments of the present utility model and features of the embodiments may be combined with each other.

In the embodiments of the present utility model, unless otherwise indicated, terms of orientation such as "upper, lower, top, bottom" or "upper, lower, top, bottom" are used generally with respect to the orientation shown in the drawings or with respect to the positional relationship of the various components with respect to one another in the vertical, vertical or gravitational directions.

The utility model will be described in detail below with reference to the drawings in connection with exemplary embodiments.

Referring to fig. 1 to 4, a first exemplary embodiment of the present utility model provides a dispensing rack including an outer frame 1 and a material supporting frame assembly, the dispensing rack being mainly used for sorting and dispensing U-bolts 3.

Specifically, the outer frame 1 includes a rear frame in a grid shape, which includes a plurality of vertical mounting bars 11 as vertical grid bars and arranged at intervals in the lateral direction in order. The outer frame 1 further comprises two side frames which are symmetrically arranged, each side frame is provided with two stand columns 12 which are parallel to each other and are arranged at intervals, and a side frame cross beam 13 which is used for connecting the two stand columns 12, so that the outer frame 1 is integrally formed into a rectangular frame.

The material support frame assembly comprises a plurality of layers of material support frames 2 which are arranged in a layered mode along vertical intervals, each layer of material support frame 2 comprises a plurality of material support frames 2 which are distributed along transverse intervals, and U-shaped bolt 3 openings are downwards hung on the material support frames 2. Wherein, the rear end of the material supporting frame 2 is fixedly connected with a vertical installation rod 11 and the front end of the material supporting frame extends obliquely upwards in a cantilever manner. By the arrangement, the U-shaped bolt 3 can be prevented from sliding forward in the distribution process of the distribution frame.

In addition, the interval size between a plurality of material support frames 2 can set up to the same, also can be different, and when the interval size of a plurality of material support frames 2 is the same, each material support frame 2 all can set up to the U-shaped bolt 3 that can hang the maximum size in the production line, sets up so, and material support frame 2 just can necessarily hang the U-shaped bolt 3 of other sizes to improve the commonality of joining in marriage the pay-off frame.

Through setting up above-mentioned structure, when sorting and delivery are carried out to U-shaped bolt 3, unpack U-shaped bolt 3 earlier, through hanging a plurality of U-shaped bolts 3 in order on a plurality of material support frames 2, wherein, hang on same material support frame 2 with U-shaped bolt 3 of model to accomplish sorting to a plurality of U-shaped bolts 3, then will join in marriage the pay-off frame and remove corresponding production line limit, the operating personnel takes off the U-shaped bolt 3 of suitable model from material support frame 2 as required. Compared with the prior art, the sorting and distribution of the U-shaped bolts 3 are completed by adopting the distribution frame, so that the U-shaped bolts 3 can be sequentially supplied to corresponding line edges according to the needs, the distribution waste of the U-shaped bolts 3 can be reduced, the line edge stock can be reduced, the line edge working time is saved, and the production efficiency is improved.

In one embodiment, the material supporting frame 2 is a U-shaped frame, and two ends of an opening of the U-shaped frame are fixedly connected to the vertical mounting rod 11. The material support frame 2 is arranged to be a U-shaped frame, materials are convenient to manufacture, the U-shaped frame is not fixedly connected to one end of the vertical installation rod 11 and is arc-shaped, a certain protection effect can be achieved on the U-shaped bolt 3, the fact that the U-shaped bolt 3 touches the end of the material support frame 2 to damage a paint surface in the process of placing and taking the U-shaped bolt 3 is prevented, meanwhile, a certain protection effect can be achieved on an operator, and the operator can be prevented from being bumped when the operator takes the U-shaped bolt 3 and contacts the material support frame 2. Of course, the material supporting frame 2 may be provided with other structures capable of hanging the U-shaped bolt 3, which is not limited in this exemplary embodiment.

Further, the material support frame 2 is arranged to cantilever obliquely upwards, and the oblique upward inclination angle is between 10 and 30 degrees. The slope design is carried out on the material support frame 2, so that the U-shaped bolt 3 can not slide off from the material support frame 2 in the distribution process. Meanwhile, the setting of the inclination angle of the material support frame 2 is required to meet a certain angle range, if the set angle is too large, the taking of an operator can be inconvenient, and if the set angle is too small, the formed inclination cannot ensure that the U-shaped bolt 3 cannot slide forward in the moving process of the distribution material frame.

In one embodiment, the material support frame 2 is a metal pipe frame and the surface of the metal pipe is wrapped by wear-resistant rubber. The surface of the metal tube of the material support frame 2 is wrapped with the wear-resistant rubber, so that the contact part of the U-shaped bolt 3 and the material support frame 2 is protected, and the damage of the finish paint of the U-shaped bolt 3 in the distribution process can be prevented.

In one embodiment, the front end of the material support frame 2 is provided with a flexible stop 21 for preventing the U-bolt 3 from sliding out forward. The flexible limiting piece 21 is used for limiting and protecting the U-shaped bolt 3, limiting the U-shaped bolt 3 hung on the material support frame 2 to a certain extent and preventing the U-shaped bolt 3 from sliding off the material support frame 2 in the delivery process.

Further, the flexible limiting member 21 is a hard foam stopper adhered to the wear-resistant rubber sheet. The hard foam is higher in rebound resilience and good in shockproof performance, can limit the U-shaped bolt 3, prevent the U-shaped bolt 3 from sliding down, and can protect the contact part of the U-shaped bolt 3 and the flexible limiting piece 21, so that the finishing paint of the U-shaped bolt 3 is prevented from being damaged.

In one embodiment, the casing 1 comprises a bottom frame, the dispensing rack further comprises a forklift attachment 4, and the forklift attachment 4 is mounted on a bottom frame front beam 14 of the bottom frame and is formed with forklift slots. The formed forklift slot is used for allowing fork claws of a forklift to penetrate through the forklift to finish carrying of the feeding frame. In the process of carrying the material distribution frame, the fork claw can be prevented from moving transversely by the fork truck groove, the material distribution frame is prevented from shaking, and therefore stability of the material distribution frame in the carrying process is improved. Meanwhile, when more U-shaped bolts 3 are hung on the distribution frame, the weight is heavy, the requirement of transferring the U-shaped bolts 3 can be met when the distribution frame is carried to the corresponding production line side by a forklift, the distribution operation of the U-shaped bolts 3 is completed, meanwhile, labor and time are saved, and the production efficiency is improved.

In one embodiment, the dispensing rack further comprises

The tractor connecting piece 5 is connected to the middle part of the bottom frame short side beam 15 of the bottom frame; and/or

A wheel set which is arranged at the bottom of the bottom frame and comprises a directional wheel 6 and a universal wheel 7.

Wherein the tractor connection 5 comprises a front tractor connection 51 for connection with a tractor and a rear tractor connection 52 for connection with the front tractor connection 51 of another feeding rack. When only one dispensing rack needs to be moved, the dispensing rack can be pulled to the corresponding line side by a manual or a tractor. When a plurality of material distribution frames need to be completed at one time, a tractor is preferably selected to complete the movement of the material distribution frames. Specifically, the tractor may be connected to the front tractor connector 51 of the first delivery rack, the front tractor connector 51 of the second delivery rack is connected to the rear tractor connector 52 of the first delivery rack, the connection of the remaining delivery racks to be moved is completed according to the connection mode of the first delivery rack and the second delivery rack, and the plurality of delivery racks which have completed connection are pulled and moved to the corresponding production line side by the tractor, so that the transportation of the plurality of delivery racks is completed. Therefore, a certain time can be saved, and the production efficiency is improved.

Further, the directional wheels 6 and the universal wheels 7 are shock-absorbing casters, so that the stability requirement of transporting the material distribution frame can be met, and the material distribution frame can transport the U-shaped bolts 3 stably in the traction and distribution process. In addition, in this embodiment, the wheelset is set to be constituteed by two directional wheels 6 and universal wheel 7, and two directional wheels 6 fixed mounting play the directional effect of front end in the short boundary beam 15 of the preceding underframe of underframe bottom, and two universal wheel 7 fixed mounting play control and join in marriage the pay-off frame and carry out side-to-side rotation's effect in the short boundary beam 15 of the back underframe of underframe bottom, so set up, can make the process of moving joining in marriage the pay-off frame more laborsaving. Of course, the wheel set may also be configured with four directional wheels 6 or four universal wheels 7, which is not limited in this embodiment.

After the U-shaped bolt 3 is disassembled and wrapped to feed the material rack, the material distribution rack can be pulled to the corresponding line side by manual work or a tractor according to the requirement, so that the distribution waste and the working hour waste of the mold changing walking in the original distribution mode can be reduced, and the overall operation efficiency is correspondingly improved.

A second exemplary embodiment of the present utility model provides a dispensing trolley including the dispensing rack described above and a rack driving device for driving the dispensing rack. The material rack driving device is used for completing the transfer of the matched material rack.

Further, the rack drive may be a tractor, forklift, or AGV dispensing cart. Be provided with fork truck connecting piece 4 and/or tractor connecting piece 5 on the joining in marriage the pay-off frame, the delivery work or material rest can select suitable moving means according to on-the-spot corollary equipment, accomplishes the transportation of joining in marriage the pay-off frame, so sets up, and the flexibility is strong, joins in marriage the pay-off frame and can adapt to different on-the-spot environment and use, can use manpower sparingly and time simultaneously, improves production efficiency.

In the description of the present application, it should be understood that the terms "first," "second," and the like are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying a relative importance or an implicit indication of the number of technical features being indicated. Thus, a feature defining "a first" or "a second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one such feature. In the description of the present application, the meaning of "plurality" is at least two, such as two, three, etc., unless explicitly defined otherwise.

In this application, unless specifically stated and limited otherwise, the terms "mounted," "connected," "secured," and the like are to be construed broadly, and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally formed; may be mechanically connected, may be electrically connected or may be in communication with each other; either directly or indirectly, through intermediaries, or both, may be in communication with each other or in interaction with each other, unless expressly defined otherwise. The specific meaning of the terms in this application will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art as the case may be.

In the description of the present specification, a description referring to terms "one embodiment," "some embodiments," "examples," "specific examples," or "some examples," etc., means that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the present application. In this specification, schematic representations of the above terms are not necessarily directed to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples. Furthermore, the different embodiments or examples described in this specification and the features of the different embodiments or examples may be combined and combined by those skilled in the art without contradiction.

Although embodiments of the present application have been shown and described above, it will be understood that the above embodiments are illustrative and not to be construed as limiting the application, and that variations, modifications, alternatives, and variations may be made to the above embodiments by one of ordinary skill in the art within the scope of the application.

Claims (10)

1. A dispensing magazine for dispensing U-bolts (3), characterized in that the dispensing magazine comprises:

the outer frame (1) comprises a grid-shaped rear frame, wherein the rear frame comprises a plurality of vertical mounting rods (11) which serve as vertical grid bars and are arranged at intervals in the transverse direction; and

the material support frame assembly comprises a plurality of layers of material support frames (2) which are arranged in a layered manner along the vertical interval, each layer of material support frame (2) comprises a plurality of material support frames (2) which are distributed along the transverse interval, and the U-shaped bolt (3) is hung on the material support frames (2) with an opening downwards;

the rear end of the material supporting frame (2) is fixedly connected to the vertical installation rod (11) and the front end of the material supporting frame obliquely upwards extends out in a cantilever mode.

2. Dispensing rack according to claim 1, characterized in that the material supporting rack (2) is a U-shaped rack, both ends of which are fixedly connected to the vertical mounting bars (11).

3. Dispensing rack according to claim 2, characterized in that the oblique upward inclination of the material support (2) is between 10 and 30 degrees.

4. A dispensing rack according to claim 2 or 3, characterized in that the material support (2) is a metal pipe rack and the surface of the metal pipe is wrapped with wear-resistant rubber.

5. Dispensing rack according to claim 4, characterized in that the front end of the material support frame (2) is provided with a flexible stop (21) for preventing the U-bolt (3) from sliding out forward.

6. The dispensing cartridge of claim 5 wherein said flexible stop is a hard foam stop bonded to said wear resistant rubber.

7. Dispensing carriage according to claim 1, characterized in that the outer frame (1) comprises a bottom frame, the dispensing carriage further comprising a fork lift attachment (4), the fork lift attachment (4) being mounted on a bottom frame front cross member (14) of the bottom frame and being formed with a fork lift trough.

8. The dispensing rack according to claim 7, further comprising a tractor connection (5) connected to the middle of the bottom frame short side beam (15) of the bottom frame; and/or

And the wheel set is arranged at the bottom of the bottom frame and comprises a directional wheel (6) and a universal wheel (7).

9. A delivery trolley, characterized in that the delivery trolley comprises a delivery carriage according to any one of claims 1-8 and a carriage drive for driving the delivery carriage.

10. The dispensing trolley of claim 9 wherein the rack drive is a tractor, forklift or AGV dispensing trolley.

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