CN219005232U

CN219005232U - Axle spare part processingequipment

Info

Publication number: CN219005232U
Application number: CN202223499098.9U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 刘月春
Original assignee: Hebei Anjin Auto Parts Manufacturing Co ltd
Current assignee: Hebei Anjin Auto Parts Manufacturing Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-12-27
Filing date: 2022-12-27
Publication date: 2023-05-12
Anticipated expiration: 2032-12-27

Abstract

The utility model discloses an axle part machining device, and relates to the technical field of axle part machining. The device comprises a fixed base, wherein the top of the fixed base is fixedly connected with a processing box body, one side of the top of the processing box body is movably connected with a box cover, clamping mechanisms are arranged on two sides of the inside of the processing box body, a transverse plate is fixedly connected to the inside of the fixed base, and a drilling mechanism is arranged on the surface of the transverse plate; the utility model can mechanically punch axle parts at different angles, reduce the difficulty of punching the axle parts, improve the accuracy of the punching position and the punching effect of the axle parts, improve the fixing effect of the axle parts in the processing process, reduce the displacement of the axle parts in the processing process, improve the stability of the axle parts in the processing process, improve the integral processing quality of the axle parts and improve the processing efficiency.

Description

Axle spare part processingequipment

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of axle part machining, in particular to an axle part machining device.

Background

The axle bears the load of the vehicle and maintains the normal running of the vehicle on the road. The two ends of the axle are respectively provided with a tire system of the vehicle and a brake system of the vehicle, the types of the axle are steering axle, driving axle, steering driving axle and supporting axle, and different driving modes use different axles. The axle may be unitary, as a large barbell, with both ends supporting the body through the suspension system, so the unitary axle typically mates with the non-independent suspension; the axle can also be disconnected, like two umbrellas are inserted at two sides of the vehicle body, and then the vehicle body is supported by the suspension system, so that the disconnected axle is matched with the independent suspension.

At present axle spare part still needs the staff manual in the course of working to control, when carrying out the perforating work of different angles to the axle spare part, because can not be fine adjust the angle of perforating equipment, the position inaccuracy that the axle spare part was punched appears easily, influence the effect of punching, at the axle spare part in-process of polishing simultaneously, often need the staff manual to fix the spare part, the condition that the spare part appears shifting in the course of polishing easily causes, influence the effect of polishing of spare part, lead to the processingquality of axle spare part to descend.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model provides an axle part machining device which has the advantages of being capable of conveniently carrying out angle punching on an axle part and improving the grinding stability of the axle part, thereby solving the problems in the background art.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model is realized by the following technical scheme: the utility model provides an axle spare part processingequipment, includes unable adjustment base, unable adjustment base's top fixedly connected with processing box, one side swing joint at processing box top has the case lid, clamping mechanism is all installed to the inside both sides of processing box, unable adjustment base's inside fixedly connected with diaphragm, the surface mounting of diaphragm has drilling mechanism, grinding mechanism is installed to the inner wall of processing box one side, the surface mounting of processing box has the panel of controlling.

The clamping mechanism comprises a mounting seat, telescopic electric rods, control clamping seats, electric control clamping rods and clamping claws, wherein the mounting seat is respectively mounted on the inner walls of two sides of a processing box body, the telescopic electric rods are mounted on the surface of the mounting seat, the control clamping seats are mounted at one ends of the telescopic electric rods, the electric control clamping rods are mounted in the control clamping seats, the number of the electric control clamping rods is three, and the clamping claws are welded at one ends of the electric control clamping rods.

The utility model relates to an axle part machining device, which comprises a first sliding rail, an X-axis sliding seat, a Y-axis sliding seat, an adjusting turntable, an installation electric box, a rotating shaft disc and punching drill bits, wherein the first sliding rail is installed on the surface of a transverse plate, the X-axis sliding seat is connected with the surface of the first sliding rail in a sliding manner, the Y-axis sliding seat is connected with the surface of the X-axis sliding seat in a sliding manner, the adjusting turntable is installed on the top of the Y-axis sliding seat, the installation electric box is fixedly connected with the top of the adjusting turntable, the rotating shaft disc is installed on one side of the installation electric box, the punching drill bits are installed on the surface of the rotating shaft disc, and the number of the punching drill bits is multiple.

The utility model relates to an axle part machining device, which comprises a second sliding rail, a fixed block, a buffer folded plate, a polishing sliding seat, an air cylinder, a polisher and a polishing drill bit, wherein the second sliding rail is arranged on the inner wall of a machining box body, the fixed blocks are respectively arranged at two ends of the second sliding rail, the polishing sliding seat is connected with the surface of the second sliding rail in a sliding manner, the buffer folded plate is arranged on the surface of the polishing sliding seat, one end of the buffer folded plate is connected with the fixed block, the air cylinder is arranged on one side of the polishing sliding seat, the polisher is arranged at one end of the air cylinder, and the polishing drill bit is arranged at the output end of the polisher.

As the axle part machining device, the cleaning groove is formed in the fixing base and penetrates into the fixing base, the waste box is connected in a sliding mode in the fixing base, the handle is arranged on the surface of the waste box, anti-skidding lines are formed in the surface of the handle, the filter screen is arranged in the waste box, the adsorption plate is arranged on the inner wall of the waste box, the plurality of sliding grooves are formed in the surface of the waste box, the limiting block is connected in the sliding mode in the sliding grooves, and the reset spring is arranged between the limiting block and the sliding grooves.

As the axle part machining device, the lifting ejector rod is arranged on the surface of the machining box body, one end of the lifting ejector rod is fixedly connected with the box cover, the lock catches are arranged on two sides of the surface of the box cover, lock holes are formed on two sides of the surface of the machining box body, and the lock holes are matched with the lock catches.

As the axle part machining device, the surface of the box cover is provided with the observation window, the bottom of the fixed base is provided with the struts, the number of the struts is multiple, and the struts are distributed at equal intervals.

As the axle part machining device, the two sides of the sander are provided with the water storage tanks, the surfaces of the water storage tanks are communicated with the cleaning spray heads, and one ends of the cleaning spray heads are positioned at the two sides of the sanding drill bit.

The utility model provides an axle part machining device. The beneficial effects are as follows:

this axle spare part processingequipment, through unable adjustment base, the processing box, the case lid, clamping mechanism, drilling mechanism, grinding machanism, control panel and diaphragm's setting, can mechanize and carry out the work of punching of different angles to axle spare part, reduce the degree of difficulty of punching to axle spare part, improve the accuracy and the effect of punching of axle spare part punching position, simultaneously can also improve the fixed effect of axle spare part in the course of working, reduce the condition that the axle spare part appears shifting when processing, improve the stability in the axle spare part course of working, improve the holistic processingquality of axle spare part, improved the efficiency of processing work.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the structure of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a partial structural perspective view of the present utility model;

FIG. 3 is a partial structural perspective view of the present utility model;

FIG. 4 is a partial structural perspective view of the present utility model;

FIG. 5 is a partial structural perspective view of the present utility model;

fig. 6 is a partial structural cross-sectional view of the present utility model.

In the figure: 1. a fixed base; 2. processing the box body; 3. a control panel; 4. a clamping mechanism; 401. a mounting base; 402. a telescopic electric pole; 403. controlling the clamping seat; 404. an electric control clamping rod; 405. clamping claws; 5. a drilling mechanism; 501. a first slide rail; 502. an X-axis sliding seat; 503. a Y-axis slide; 504. adjusting a turntable; 505. installing an electric box; 506. a rotating shaft disc; 507. a perforating drill bit; 6. a polishing mechanism; 601. a second slide rail; 602. a fixed block; 603. a cushioning flap; 604. polishing the sliding seat; 605. a cylinder; 606. a sander; 607. polishing a drill bit; 7. a case cover; 8. locking; 9. a lock hole; 10. lifting the ejector rod; 11. an observation window; 12. a column support; 13. cleaning the groove; 14. a waste bin; 15. a handle; 16. an adsorption plate; 17. a water storage tank; 18. cleaning the spray head; 19. a cross plate; 20. a filter screen; 21. a limiting block; 22. a chute; 23. and a return spring.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions of the present embodiments will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the present embodiments, and it is apparent that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, not all embodiments. All other embodiments, based on the embodiments herein, which would be within the purview of one of ordinary skill in the art without the creative effort, are contemplated as falling within the scope of the present utility model.

In the description of the present utility model, it should be noted that the directions or positional relationships indicated by the terms "upper", "lower", "inner", "outer", "top/bottom", etc. are based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the drawings, are merely for convenience of describing the present utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the devices or elements to be referred to must have a specific orientation, be configured and operated in a specific orientation, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present utility model. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and the like, are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

In the description of the present utility model, unless explicitly specified and limited otherwise, the terms "mounted," "configured to," "engaged with," "connected to," and the like are to be construed broadly, and may be fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected, for example; the mechanical connection and the electrical connection can be adopted; can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and can be communication between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in this application will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art in a specific context.

Referring to fig. 1-6, the present utility model provides a technical solution: the utility model provides an axle spare part processingequipment, includes unable adjustment base 1, and unable adjustment base 1's top fixedly connected with processing box 2, and one side swing joint at processing box 2 top has case lid 7, and clamping mechanism 4 is all installed to the inside both sides of processing box 2, and unable adjustment base 1's inside fixedly connected with diaphragm 19, diaphragm 19's surface mounting has drilling mechanism 5, and grinding machanism 6 is installed to the inner wall of processing box 2 one side, and processing box 2's surface mounting has control panel 3.

In this embodiment, through unable adjustment base 1, processing box 2, case lid 7, press from both sides the installation mechanism 4, drilling mechanism 5, grinding machanism 6, control panel 3 and diaphragm 19's setting, can mechanize and carry out the work of punching of different angles to axle spare part, reduce the degree of difficulty of punching to axle spare part, improve the accuracy and the effect of punching of axle spare part punching position, simultaneously can also improve the fixed effect of axle spare part in the course of working, reduce the condition that the axle spare part appears shifting when processing, improve the stability in the axle spare part course of working, improve the holistic processingquality of axle spare part, improved the efficiency of processing work.

Specifically, the clamping mechanism 4 includes a mounting seat 401, a telescopic electric pole 402, a control clamping seat 403, an electric control clamping rod 404 and clamping claws 405, the mounting seat 401 is respectively mounted on the inner walls of two sides of the processing box 2, the telescopic electric pole 402 is mounted on the surface of the mounting seat 401, the control clamping seat 403 is mounted at one end of the telescopic electric pole 402, the electric control clamping rod 404 is mounted in the control clamping seat 403, and the number of the electric control clamping rods 404 is three, and the clamping claws 405 are welded at one end of the electric control clamping rod 404.

In this embodiment, through setting up of mount pad 401, flexible pole 402, control holder 403, automatically controlled clamping lever 404 and clamp claw 405, can carry out the centre gripping to the spare part of processing more steadily and fix, avoid when carrying out drilling, the work of polishing to the axle spare part, the condition that shifts or rocks appears in the axle spare part, influences the processing effect of axle spare part to increased the fixed effect to the axle spare part, improved the processingquality of axle spare part.

Specifically, the drilling mechanism 5 includes a first slide rail 501, an X-axis slide carriage 502, a Y-axis slide carriage 503, an adjustment turntable 504, an installation electric box 505, a rotation shaft disc 506 and a drilling bit 507, the first slide rail 501 is installed on the surface of the transverse plate 19, the X-axis slide carriage 502 is slidingly connected on the surface of the first slide rail 501, the Y-axis slide carriage 503 is slidingly connected on the surface of the X-axis slide carriage 502, the adjustment turntable 504 is installed on the top of the Y-axis slide carriage 503, the installation electric box 505 is fixedly connected on the top of the adjustment turntable 504, the rotation shaft disc 506 is installed on one side of the installation electric box 505, the drilling bit 507 is installed on the surface of the rotation shaft disc 506, and the number of the drilling bits 507 is a plurality.

In this embodiment, through the setting of first slide rail 501, X axle slide 502, Y axle slide 503, adjustment carousel 504, installation electronic box 505, axis of rotation dish 506 and drill bit 507, can carry out the multi-angle process of punching to axle spare part, can use different reamer to work according to the requirement of punching simultaneously, reduced the degree of difficulty that axle spare part punched the work to the quality and the work efficiency that have improved axle spare part work of punching.

Specifically, the polishing mechanism 6 includes a second slide rail 601, a fixed block 602, a buffer folded plate 603, a polishing slide carriage 604, an air cylinder 605, a polisher 606 and a polishing drill 607, the second slide rail 601 is mounted on the inner wall of the processing box 2, the fixed block 602 is mounted on two ends of the second slide rail 601 respectively, the polishing slide carriage 604 is slidably connected to the surface of the second slide rail 601, the buffer folded plate 603 is mounted on the surface of the polishing slide carriage 604, one end of the buffer folded plate 603 is connected with the fixed block 602, the air cylinder 605 is mounted on one side of the polishing slide carriage 604, the polisher 606 is mounted on one end of the air cylinder 605, and the polishing drill 607 is mounted on the output end of the polisher 606.

In this embodiment, through the setting of second slide rail 601, fixed block 602, buffering folded plate 603, polishing slide 604, cylinder 605, sander 606 and polishing drill bit 607, can conveniently polish the surface of axle spare part, reduce staff's intensity of labour, reduce the degree of difficulty of polishing to the effect of polishing of axle spare part has been improved.

Specifically, clearance groove 13 has been seted up to unable adjustment base 1's inside, and clearance groove 13 runs through to unable adjustment base 1 in, unable adjustment base 1's inside sliding connection has waste material box 14, the surface mounting of waste material box 14 has handle 15, and the surface of handle 15 is provided with anti-skidding line, the internally mounted of waste material box 14 has filter screen 20, adsorption plate 16 is installed to the inner wall of waste material box 14, a plurality of spouts 22 have been seted up to the surface of waste material box 14, the inside sliding connection of spout 22 has stopper 21, be provided with reset spring 23 between stopper 21 and the spout 22.

In this embodiment, through clearance groove 13, waste material box 14, handle 15, filter screen 20, adsorption plate 16, spout 22, stopper 21 and reset spring 23's setting, can collect waste material and waste water that produces in the axle spare part course of working, be favorable to the staff later stage to handle waste material and waste water and discharge, reduce the clearance degree of difficulty for the staff, save operating time.

Specifically, the surface mounting who processes box 2 has lift ejector pin 10, and the one end and the case lid 7 fixed connection of lift ejector pin 10, and hasp 8 is all installed to the both sides on case lid 7 surface, and the both sides on processing box 2 surface all are provided with lockhole 9, and lockhole 9 and hasp 8 cooperation use.

In this embodiment, through the setting of lift ejector pin 10, hasp 8 and lockhole 9, can increase the stability of being connected between case lid 7 and the processing box 2, reduce staff's intensity of labour, improve the protective effect in the axle spare part course of working, make things convenient for the staff to open or close case lid 7, improved processingequipment's practicality.

Specifically, the surface mounting of case lid 7 has observation window 11, and the column support 12 is installed to unable adjustment base 1's bottom, and the quantity of column support 12 is a plurality of, and column support 12 is the equidistance and distributes.

In this embodiment, through the setting of observation window 11 and chaplet 12, can make things convenient for the staff to observe the processing condition of axle spare part, can increase processingequipment simultaneously with the direct frictional force in ground to improved the holistic stability of processingequipment, provided convenience for the staff, promoted the effect of spare part processing.

Specifically, the water storage tank 17 is installed on both sides of the sander 606, the surface of the water storage tank 17 is communicated with the cleaning nozzle 18, and one end of the cleaning nozzle 18 is located on both sides of the sanding bit 607.

In this embodiment, through the setting of storage water tank 17 and washing shower nozzle 18, can cool down or clear up the position that the axle spare part was polished, be favorable to lasting to carrying out the work of polishing to the axle spare part, improve the effect of work of polishing, reduce the work of polishing and produce the splash of dust.

When the multifunctional electric control box is used, firstly, a worker operates the control panel 3 to open the box cover 7, then starts the clamping mechanism 4, then moves the electric control clamping rod 404 outwards to open, then starts the telescopic electric rod 402 to telescopic according to the length of a machined part, then places two ends of the part to be machined into clamping grooves of the clamping claws 405, then moves inwards through the electric control clamping rod 404 to drive the clamping claws 405 to fixedly clamp the machined part, then closes the box cover 7, a lock catch 8 on the box cover 7 is positioned in the lock hole 9, then starts the machining system through the control panel 3, at the moment, can drive the drilling mechanism 5 to regularly move through the cooperation of the X-axis sliding seat 502, the Y-axis sliding seat 503 and the adjusting turntable 504, then adjusts the angle of the drilling mechanism 5 through the adjusting turntable 504, then rotates through the rotating shaft 506, the punching drill 507 is adjusted to be suitable for punching, when the punching is completed, the grinding mechanism 6 is started to work, then the grinding slide carriage 604 moves on the second slide rail 601, the grinding mechanism 6 aligns with the position of the part to be ground, then the grinder 606 is started to drive the grinding drill 607 to rotate, then the grinding drill 607 is moved to the surface of the part to carry out grinding work through the extension of the air cylinder 605, when dust generated by grinding or grinding time is too long, the water storage tank 17 is started, cleaning water is sprayed from the cleaning spray head 18 to the contact position of the grinding drill 607 and the part to carry out dust fall and temperature reduction treatment, then the cleaned dust and waste water fall into the waste box 14 through the cleaning groove 13 to be collected, during the processing, workers can observe the processing muzzle of the part through the observation window 11, when the processing is finished, the box cover 7 is opened to take out the parts, then a worker pulls out the waste box 14 through the handle 15, and the waste water in the waste box 14 are treated.

The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, but the scope of the present utility model is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art, who is within the scope of the present utility model, should make equivalent substitutions or modifications according to the technical scheme of the present utility model and the inventive concept thereof, and should be covered by the scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an axle spare part processingequipment which characterized in that: including unable adjustment base (1), the top fixedly connected with processing box (2) of unable adjustment base (1), one side swing joint at processing box (2) top has case lid (7), clamping mechanism (4) are all installed to the inside both sides of processing box (2), the inside fixedly connected with diaphragm (19) of unable adjustment base (1), the surface mounting of diaphragm (19) has drilling mechanism (5), grinding mechanism (6) are installed to the inner wall of processing box (2) one side, the surface mounting of processing box (2) has control panel (3).

2. The axle component machining apparatus of claim 1, wherein: the clamping mechanism (4) comprises a mounting seat (401), a telescopic pole (402), a control clamping seat (403), electric control clamping rods (404) and clamping claws (405), wherein the mounting seat (401) is respectively mounted on the inner walls of two sides of the processing box body (2), the telescopic pole (402) is mounted on the surface of the mounting seat (401), the control clamping seat (403) is mounted at one end of the telescopic pole (402), the electric control clamping rods (404) are mounted in the control clamping seat (403), the number of the electric control clamping rods (404) is three, and the clamping claws (405) are welded at one end of the electric control clamping rods (404).

3. The axle component machining apparatus of claim 1, wherein: drilling mechanism (5) are including first slide rail (501), X axle slide (502), Y axle slide (503), regulation carousel (504), installation electronic box (505), rotating shaft dish (506) and drill bit (507), first slide rail (501) are installed in the surface of diaphragm (19), X axle slide (502) sliding connection is in the surface of first slide rail (501), Y axle slide (503) sliding connection is in the surface of X axle slide (502), the top in Y axle slide (503) is installed in regulation carousel (504), installation electronic box (505) fixed connection is in the top of regulation carousel (504), rotating shaft dish (506) are installed in one side of installation electronic box (505), drill bit (507) are installed in the surface of rotating shaft dish (506), and the quantity of drill bit (507) is a plurality of.

4. The axle component machining apparatus of claim 1, wherein: grinding machanism (6) are including second slide rail (601), fixed block (602), buffering folded plate (603), grinding slide (604), cylinder (605), sander (606) and polishing drill bit (607), second slide rail (601) are installed in the inner wall of processing box (2), fixed block (602) are installed respectively in the both ends of second slide rail (601), grinding slide (604) sliding connection is in the surface of second slide rail (601), buffering folded plate (603) are installed in the surface of grinding slide (604), and the one end and the fixed block (602) of buffering folded plate (603) are connected, cylinder (605) are installed in one side of grinding slide (604), sander (606) are installed in the one end of cylinder (605), polishing drill bit (607) are installed in the output of sander (606).

5. The axle component machining apparatus of claim 1, wherein: cleaning tank (13) have been seted up to the inside of unable adjustment base (1), and cleaning tank (13) run through to unable adjustment base (1), the inside sliding connection of unable adjustment base (1) has waste material box (14), the surface mounting of waste material box (14) has handle (15), and the surface of handle (15) is provided with anti-skidding line, the internally mounted of waste material box (14) has filter screen (20), adsorption plate (16) are installed to the inner wall of waste material box (14), a plurality of spouts (22) have been seted up on the surface of waste material box (14), the inside sliding connection of spout (22) has stopper (21), be provided with reset spring (23) between stopper (21) and spout (22).

6. The axle component machining apparatus of claim 1, wherein: the surface mounting of processing box (2) has lift ejector pin (10), and the one end and the case lid (7) fixed connection of lift ejector pin (10), hasp (8) are all installed to the both sides on case lid (7) surface, the both sides on processing box (2) surface all are provided with lockhole (9), and lockhole (9) and hasp (8) cooperation use.

7. The axle component machining apparatus of claim 1, wherein: the surface mounting of case lid (7) has observation window (11), pillar (12) are installed to the bottom of unable adjustment base (1), the quantity of pillar (12) is a plurality of, and pillar (12) are the equidistance and distribute.

8. The axle component machining apparatus of claim 4, wherein: the two sides of the sander (606) are provided with a water storage tank (17), the surface of the water storage tank (17) is communicated with a cleaning spray head (18), and one end of the cleaning spray head (18) is positioned at two sides of the sanding drill bit (607).