CN217942942U - Chip collection type machine part processing grinding apparatus - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a piece collection type machine part processing grinding apparatus, which belongs to the technical field of machine part processing, and comprises a processing table, wherein a support rod is fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the processing table, a cylinder is fixedly arranged on the lower surface of the end part of the support rod, a mounting seat is fixedly arranged on the piston end of the cylinder, a grinding machine main body is fixedly arranged on the lower surface of the mounting seat, an adjusting box is fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the processing table, two clamping seats are arranged on the adjusting box, and a driving module for driving the clamping seats to move relatively is arranged on the adjusting box; play the effect that stops a large amount of work piece pieces that produce in the processing operation through setting up the guard plate, avoid the outside sputtering of piece to influence operating personnel operation, play the effect of retrieving through setting up two suction cleaners to the work piece to the cooperation collecting box is collected the piece of retrieving, clears up the piece through the chamber door on the collecting box after finishing processing.

Description

Chip collection type machine part processing grinding apparatus

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of machine part processing, concretely relates to piece collection type machine part processing grinding apparatus.

Background

With the development of science, various mechanical devices are required in life and production, generally, the mechanical devices are assembled by various mechanical parts, and in the production and processing of the mechanical parts, the outer surfaces of the mechanical parts need to be polished to ensure the production precision of the mechanical parts so as to ensure the smooth assembly of the mechanical devices.

Can produce a large amount of metal fragments at machine part in-process of polishing, current processing grinding apparatus does not possess the piece and collects the function, leads to polishing the piece that produces and remains workpiece surface or outwards sputter, brings inconvenience to operating personnel when influencing the quality of polishing.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a piece collection type machine part processing grinding apparatus to propose in solving above-mentioned background art can produce a large amount of metal fragments at the machine part in-process of polishing, current processing grinding apparatus does not possess the piece and collects the function, leads to polishing the piece that produces and remains on workpiece surface or outwards sputter, the problem of bringing inconvenience to operating personnel when the quality of polishing is influenced.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: the utility model provides a piece collection type machine part processing grinding apparatus, includes the processing platform, processing bench fixed surface installs the bracing piece, fixed surface installs the cylinder under the bracing piece tip, the piston end of the cylinder fixed mounting has the mount pad, fixed surface installs polisher main part under the mount pad, fixed surface installs the regulating box on the processing platform, be provided with two grip slipper on the regulating box, be provided with the drive module who is used for driving grip slipper relative motion on the regulating box, be provided with two supporting rods on the grip slipper, just fixed mounting has a plurality of rubber strip on the supporting rod, be provided with the regulating unit who is used for driving two supporting rod relative motion on the grip slipper, fixed surface installs the guard plate on the regulating box, two mounting holes have been seted up on the guard plate, fixed mounting has the dust catcher in the mounting hole, fixed surface installs the collecting box that has the chamber door under the processing platform, and has seted up a plurality of exhaust hole on the chamber door, two the discharge pipe of dust catcher passes processing platform and is linked together with the collecting box.

Adopt above-mentioned scheme, through setting up the cylinder, flexible end drives the mount pad up-and-down motion when the cylinder starts, cooperation polisher main part realizes the effect of polishing in the work piece different regions during mount pad up-and-down motion, through setting up drive module, two grip slipper relative motion of drive module drive, drive two corresponding supporting rod relative motion when grip slipper relative motion and realize fixing and unblock the effect to the centre gripping of work piece, guarantee to polish work piece centre gripping in the operation stable, make the operation go on smoothly, through setting up the regulating unit, the regulating unit drives two supporting rod relative motion on the same grip slipper and realizes carrying out the effect that self-adaptation regulation is carried out to the distance between the supporting rod on two grip slippers when the centre gripping, and can carry out the clamping action to the work piece of different shapes under the effect of a plurality of supporting rods, play the anti-skidding effect to the centre gripping work piece through setting up a plurality of rubber strips, make device centre gripping wide range through setting up overall structure, be applicable to multiple work piece processing, bring convenience for work piece processing, play the effect of stopping to the piece that produces in polishing through setting up the guard plate, effectively avoid sputtering piece, and collect the piece under the effect of two suction cleaner.

In the above scheme, it should be noted that the sander main body and the dust collector are both electrically connected to an external power supply.

As a preferred embodiment, telescopic rods are arranged on two sides of the cylinder, and two ends of each telescopic rod are fixedly connected with the opposite surfaces of the support rod and the mounting seat respectively.

By adopting the scheme, the limiting and guiding effect that the cylinder drives the mounting seat to move up and down is realized by arranging the telescopic rod, and the stability that the mounting seat drives the grinding machine main body to move is ensured.

As a preferred embodiment, the driving module includes a rotating shaft rotatably mounted on the adjusting box, a handle is fixedly mounted at one end of the rotating shaft, a linkage wheel is fixedly mounted at one end of the rotating shaft away from the handle, a driving plate is arranged in the adjusting box, a sliding chute is formed in the side surface of the driving plate, a T-shaped sliding block is slidably mounted in the sliding chute, one end of the T-shaped sliding block is eccentrically and rotatably mounted on the side surface of the linkage wheel, two sliding holes are formed in the upper surface of the adjusting box, a sliding rod is fixedly mounted in each sliding hole, two moving blocks are slidably mounted on the sliding rod, the upper surfaces of the two moving blocks at the same side are fixedly connected with the lower surface of the clamping seat at the relative position, the moving blocks are hinged with connecting rods, and the other ends of the four connecting rods are hinged on the driving plate.

By adopting the scheme, the handle is arranged, the handle is rotated to drive the rotating shaft to rotate, the rotating shaft drives the linkage wheel to rotate when rotating, the linkage wheel drives the driving plate to move up and down through the T-shaped sliding block when rotating, the connecting rod drives the moving block to move on the outer surface of the sliding rod when the driving plate moves up and down, the two moving blocks on the same side drive the clamping seats to move synchronously when moving, finally, the two clamping seats move relatively, and the clamping rods on the two clamping seats are driven to move relatively when the clamping seats move relatively to realize the clamping fixation and unlocking effects on the workpiece.

As a preferred embodiment, four vertical rods are fixedly installed in the adjusting box, and the driving plate is slidably installed on the four vertical rods.

By adopting the scheme, the limiting and guiding effects of the up-and-down motion of the driving plate are realized by arranging the four vertical rods, and the stability of the driving plate in the up-and-down motion is ensured.

As a preferred embodiment, slidable mounting has the pull rod on hand, just set up on the regulating box and supply pull rod male a plurality of locking hole, pull rod surface fixed mounting has the stopper, pull rod surface cover is equipped with the spring, and the spring both ends respectively with the opposite face fixed connection of stopper and handle.

By adopting the scheme, the pull rod is arranged, the unlocking handle rotates when the pull rod is far away from the locking hole, the pull rod is loosened after the handle rotates, the self-locking effect on the handle is realized when the pull rod is driven to reset into the opposite locking hole under the elastic effect of the spring, and the workpiece is guaranteed to be clamped stably during polishing.

As a preferred embodiment, the adjusting unit includes two-way lead screw, the adjustment tank has been seted up on the grip slipper, two-way lead screw rotates and installs in the adjustment tank, and two-way lead screw one end extends to the grip slipper outside and fixed mounting has the hand wheel, the supporting rod screw thread is installed on two sections screw threads of two-way lead screw, and the bottom of supporting rod slides at the inner wall of adjustment tank.

By adopting the scheme, the hand wheel is arranged, the hand wheel is rotated to drive the bidirectional screw rod to rotate, the bidirectional screw rod drives the two clamping rods to move relatively, and when the clamping rods are relatively close to and far away from each other, the clamping rods can be adjusted in a self-adaptive manner when workpieces of different sizes are clamped and fixed, so that the whole device is convenient to process, produce and use.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:

according to the chip collection type grinding tool for machining the mechanical part, the protection plate is arranged to play a role in blocking a large amount of workpiece chips generated in machining operation, the chips are prevented from sputtering outwards to influence the operation of an operator, the two dust collectors are arranged to play a role in recovering the workpiece chips and are matched with the collection box to collect the recovered chips, and the chips are cleaned through the box door on the collection box after machining is finished;

this type of debris collection machine part processing grinding apparatus is through setting up the handle, it rotates to rotate the handle and drive the pivot rotation, it rotates to drive the linkage wheel when pivot rotates, drive plate up-and-down motion through T shape slider when linkage wheel rotates, drive the movable block motion at the slide bar surface through the connecting rod in the time of drive plate up-and-down motion, drive grip slipper simultaneous movement when two movable blocks of homonymy move, finally make two grip slipper relative motions, drive the clamping rod relative motion on two grip slippers during the grip slipper relative motion and realize the fixed unblock effect of centre gripping to the work piece.

This chip collection type machine part processing grinding apparatus drives two-way lead screw when rotating the hand wheel and rotates through setting up the hand wheel through the setting, drives two supporting rod relative motion when two-way lead screw rotates, and the supporting rod realizes carrying out the effect of centre gripping self-adaptation regulation when the centre gripping is fixed to the work piece of equidimension not when being close to relatively and keeping away from, makes the whole processing use of being convenient for of device.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of the adjusting box of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the structure of the present invention at A in FIG. 2;

fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of a section of the driving plate and a section of the linkage wheel of the present invention;

fig. 5 is a schematic structural view of the clamping seat and the clamping rod of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a processing table; 2. a support bar; 3. a cylinder; 4. a bidirectional screw rod; 5. a mounting seat; 6. a sander main body; 7. an adjusting box; 8. a clamping rod; 9. a protection plate; 10. a dust collector; 11. a collection box; 12. a telescopic rod; 13. a rotating shaft; 14. a linkage wheel; 15. a drive plate; 16. a T-shaped slider; 17. a slide bar; 18. a moving block; 19. a clamping seat; 20. a connecting rod; 21. erecting a rod; 22. a pull rod; 23. a limiting block; 24. a spring.

Detailed Description

Referring to fig. 1-5, the utility model provides a chip collection type machine part processing grinding tool, including processing platform 1, the surface fixed mounting has a bracing piece 2 on processing platform 1, the surface fixed mounting has a cylinder 3 under the bracing piece 2 tip, the piston end fixed mounting has a mount pad 5 of cylinder 3, both sides of cylinder 3 are provided with telescopic link 12, both ends of telescopic link 12 are respectively with bracing piece 2 and mount pad 5 opposite face fixed connection, realize the spacing guide effect to cylinder 3 drive mount pad 5 up-and-down motion through setting up telescopic link 12, guarantee mount pad 5 drive the stability of polisher main body 6 motion;

a sander main body 6 is fixedly installed on the lower surface of the installation seat 5, an adjusting box 7 is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the processing table 1, two clamping seats 19 are arranged on the adjusting box 7, and a driving module for driving the clamping seats 19 to move relatively is arranged on the adjusting box 7;

the driving module comprises a rotating shaft 13 rotatably mounted on the adjusting box 7, a handle is fixedly mounted at one end of the rotating shaft 13, a linkage wheel 14 is fixedly mounted at one end, far away from the handle, of the rotating shaft 13, a driving plate 15 is arranged in the adjusting box 7, a sliding groove is formed in the side surface of the driving plate 15, a T-shaped sliding block 16 is slidably mounted in the sliding groove, one end of the T-shaped sliding block 16 is eccentrically and rotatably mounted on the side surface of the linkage wheel 14, two sliding holes are formed in the upper surface of the adjusting box 7, a sliding rod 17 is fixedly mounted in each sliding hole, two moving blocks 18 are slidably mounted on the sliding rod 17, the upper surfaces of the two moving blocks 18 at the same side are fixedly connected with the lower surfaces of clamping seats 19 at opposite positions, connecting rods 20 are hinged on the moving blocks 18, the other ends of the four connecting rods 20 are hinged to the driving plate 15, four upright rods 21 are fixedly mounted in the adjusting box 7, and the driving plate 15 is slidably mounted on the four upright rods 21;

by arranging the handle, the rotating handle drives the rotating shaft 13 to rotate, the rotating shaft 13 drives the linkage wheel 14 to rotate when rotating, the linkage wheel 14 drives the driving plate 15 to move up and down through the T-shaped sliding block 16 when rotating, the connecting rod 20 drives the moving blocks 18 to move on the outer surface of the sliding rod 17 when the driving plate 15 moves up and down, the two moving blocks 18 on the same side drive the clamping seats 19 to move synchronously when moving, finally the two clamping seats 19 move relatively, the clamping rods 8 on the two clamping seats 19 are driven to move relatively when the clamping seats 19 move relatively to realize the clamping, fixing and unlocking effects on a workpiece, and the limiting and guiding effects on the up-and-down movement of the driving plate 15 are realized by arranging the four upright rods 21, so that the stability of the driving plate 15 during the up-and-down movement is ensured;

a pull rod 22 is slidably mounted on the handle, a plurality of locking holes for the pull rod 22 to be inserted into are formed in the adjusting box 7, a limiting block 23 is fixedly mounted on the outer surface of the pull rod 22, a spring 24 is sleeved on the outer surface of the pull rod 22, and two ends of the spring 24 are fixedly connected with the limiting block 23 and the opposite surface of the handle respectively;

by arranging the pull rod 22, the handle is unlocked to rotate when the pull rod 22 is pulled to be far away from the locking hole, the pull rod 22 is loosened after the handle is rotated, and the handle is self-locked when the pull rod 22 is driven to reset into the opposite locking hole under the elastic action of the spring 24, so that the workpiece is ensured to be stably clamped in the polishing process;

the clamping seat 19 is provided with two clamping rods 8, a plurality of rubber strips are fixedly mounted on the clamping rods 8, an adjusting unit used for driving the two clamping rods 8 to move relatively is arranged on the clamping seat 19 and comprises a bidirectional screw rod 4, an adjusting groove is formed in the clamping seat 19, the bidirectional screw rod 4 is rotatably mounted in the adjusting groove, one end of the bidirectional screw rod 4 extends out of the clamping seat 19 and is fixedly provided with a hand wheel, the clamping rods 8 are mounted on two sections of threads of the bidirectional screw rod 4 in a threaded manner, and the bottom ends of the clamping rods 8 slide on the inner wall of the adjusting groove;

by arranging the hand wheel, the bidirectional screw rod 4 is driven to rotate when the hand wheel is rotated, the two clamping rods 8 are driven to move relatively when the bidirectional screw rod 4 rotates, and the self-adaptive adjustment effect of the clamping rods 8 is realized when the clamping rods 8 are relatively close to and far away from the workpiece clamping and fixing device, so that the whole device is convenient to process, produce and use;

fixed surface installs guard plate 9 on the regulating box 7, has seted up two mounting holes on the guard plate 9, and fixed mounting has dust catcher 10 in the mounting hole, and fixed surface installs the collecting box 11 that has the chamber door under the processing platform 1, and has seted up a plurality of exhaust hole on the chamber door, and the discharge pipe of two dust catchers 10 passes processing platform 1 and is linked together with collecting box 11.

When the device is used, the position of the clamping rod 8 is adjusted according to the size of a workpiece to be machined, the hand wheel is rotated during adjustment, the bidirectional screw rod 4 is driven to rotate when the hand wheel is rotated, the two clamping rods 8 are driven to move relatively when the bidirectional screw rod 4 rotates, the hand wheel is stopped after the adjustment is proper, then the pull rod 22 is pulled to be far away from a locking hole unlocking handle to rotate, then the handle is rotated to drive the rotating shaft 13 to rotate, the rotating shaft 13 drives the linkage wheel 14 to rotate when the rotating shaft is rotated, the linkage wheel 14 drives the drive plate 15 to move downwards through the T-shaped sliding block 16 when the linkage wheel 14 rotates, the two moving blocks 18 on the same sliding rod 17 are driven to relatively close through the connecting rod 20 when the drive plate 15 moves downwards, the clamping seats 19 are driven to move synchronously when the two moving blocks 18 on the same side are relatively close to each other, the two clamping seats 19 drive the clamping rods 8 to synchronously move to clamp and fix the workpiece, the dust collector 10 and the sander main body 6 are started after the fixation, then the cylinder 3 is started to drive the mounting seat 5 to move downwards to polish the workpiece, the main body 6 to move downwards to polish the workpiece, then the sander is started, the suction of the dust collector box 10 and the sander 22 is started to open the suction box to remove the collection box and the collection box, and the suction box, the suction box 22 to remove the collection box after the collection box and the collection box 22, and the collection box to finish the collection box, and the collection box 22 to collect the debris, and the collection box after the collection box 22 to finish the collection box and the collection box to finish the collection box after the collection box and the collection box of the collection box and the polish task of the polish.

Claims (6)

1. The utility model provides a piece collection type machine part processing grinding apparatus which characterized in that: including processing platform (1), fixed surface installs bracing piece (2) on processing platform (1), fixed surface installs cylinder (3) under bracing piece (2) tip, fixed surface installs mount pad (5) in cylinder (3) piston end fixed mounting, fixed surface installs polisher main part (6) under mount pad (5), fixed surface installs regulating box (7) on processing platform (1), be provided with two grip slipper (19) on regulating box (7), be provided with the drive module who is used for driving grip slipper (19) relative motion on regulating box (7), be provided with two supporting rod (8) on grip slipper (19), just fixed mounting has a plurality of rubber strip on supporting rod (8), be provided with the regulation unit who is used for driving two supporting rod (8) relative motion on grip slipper (19), fixed surface installs on regulating box (7) has exhaust hole mounting hole (9), two exhaust hole mounting holes have been seted up on protecting plate (9), fixed mounting has dust catcher (10) in the mounting hole, fixed surface installs collecting box (11) that have under processing platform (1), and has seted up a plurality of collecting box door (10) and dust catcher (11) are linked together discharge pipe (11).

2. The chip collecting type machine part processing abrasive tool according to claim 1, wherein: both sides of the cylinder (3) are provided with telescopic rods (12), and both ends of each telescopic rod (12) are fixedly connected with the opposite surfaces of the supporting rod (2) and the mounting seat (5) respectively.

3. The chip collecting type machine part processing abrasive tool according to claim 1, wherein: drive module installs pivot (13) on regulating box (7) including rotating, and pivot (13) one end fixed mounting has the handle, the one end fixed mounting that the handle was kept away from in pivot (13) has linkage wheel (14), be provided with drive plate (15) in regulating box (7), the spout has been seted up to drive plate (15) side, slidable mounting has T shape slider (16) in the spout, the side at linkage wheel (14) is installed in the eccentric rotation of T shape slider (16) one end, two sliding holes have been seted up to regulating box (7) upper surface, fixed mounting has slide bar (17) in the sliding hole, two movable blocks (18) of slidable mounting on slide bar (17), two movable block (18) upper surfaces and relative position department grip slipper (19) lower fixed surface of homonymy are connected, articulated on movable block (18) have connecting rod (20), four the connecting rod (20) other end all articulates on drive plate (15).

4. The chip collecting type machining abrasive tool of claim 3 wherein: four upright rods (21) are fixedly mounted in the adjusting box (7), and the driving plate (15) is slidably mounted on the four upright rods (21).

5. The chip collecting type machining abrasive tool of claim 3 wherein: slidable mounting has pull rod (22) on hand, just set up on regulating box (7) and supply pull rod (22) male a plurality of locking hole, pull rod (22) surface fixed mounting has stopper (23), pull rod (22) surface cover is equipped with spring (24), and spring (24) both ends respectively with stopper (23) and the opposite face fixed connection of handle.

6. The chip collecting type machine part processing abrasive tool according to claim 1, wherein: the adjusting unit comprises a bidirectional screw rod (4), an adjusting groove is formed in the clamping seat (19), the bidirectional screw rod (4) is rotatably installed in the adjusting groove, one end of the bidirectional screw rod (4) extends to the clamping seat (19) and is fixedly provided with a hand wheel, threads of the clamping rod (8) are installed on two sections of threads of the bidirectional screw rod (4), and the bottom end of the clamping rod (8) slides on the inner wall of the adjusting groove.

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