CN219003819U

CN219003819U - Belt type corn particle detector

Info

Publication number: CN219003819U
Application number: CN202223338758.5U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 段惠珂
Original assignee: Kaifeng Qiangfeng Grain And Oil Co ltd
Current assignee: Kaifeng Qiangfeng Grain And Oil Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-12-12
Filing date: 2022-12-12
Publication date: 2023-05-12
Anticipated expiration: 2032-12-12

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of food processing equipment, in particular to a belt type corn particle detector, corn particles are uniformly spread through the action of an oscillating mechanism and a flat material frame to prevent stacking, then fall on a conveyor belt, the front surface of the corn particles is detected through a first camera, the back surface of the corn particles falling down the conveyor belt is detected through a second camera, when mildewed particles are detected, the falling positions of the particles can be flexibly adjusted through the rotation of a separating plate, so that mildewed particles are rapidly distinguished, and the practicability is higher; the conveying device comprises a base, a support, a conveying frame and a conveying belt, wherein the support is fixedly arranged at the top of the base, the conveying frame is fixedly arranged at the top of the support, and the conveying belt is sleeved on the conveying frame; still include detection mechanism, distinguish mechanism and unloading mechanism, detection mechanism sets up on the conveying frame, distinguish the mechanism setting on the base and lie in the lower right side of conveyer belt, unloading mechanism sets up on the conveying frame.

Description

Belt type corn particle detector

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of food processing equipment, in particular to a belt type corn particle detector.

Background

The belt type corn grain detector is an auxiliary device for detecting corn grains in the production and processing process of corn products, preventing the corn grains with mildewed and incomplete lesions and the like from entering subsequent processing equipment and improving the product quality, and is widely used in the technical field of food processing equipment; in the prior art, patent application number 201922466639.X of belt type corn particle detector discloses a first vision acquisition device and a second vision acquisition device which are respectively used for image capturing analysis of the front and back surfaces of corn particles. According to the utility model, a machine vision detection mode is adopted to accurately detect the surface defects of corn particles, so that the reprocessing time and efficiency are improved, and the manpower resource is saved.

Disclosure of Invention

In order to solve the technical problems, the utility model provides a belt type corn particle detector which is convenient for directly distinguishing moldy corn particles.

The utility model relates to a belt type corn particle detector which comprises a base, a support column, a conveying frame and a conveying belt, wherein the support column is fixedly arranged at the top of the base; the device also comprises a detection mechanism, a distinguishing mechanism and a blanking mechanism, wherein the detection mechanism is arranged on the conveying frame, the distinguishing mechanism is arranged on the base and is positioned at the right lower part of the conveying belt, and the blanking mechanism is arranged on the conveying frame; when using belt formula maize granule detector to detect the kernel of corn, discharge the kernel of corn to the swash plate on, evenly spread the kernel of corn through the effect of oscillating mechanism and platform work or material rest, prevent to pile up, then drop on the conveyer belt, detect openly through first camera, the second camera detects the back of the kernel of corn that drops down the conveyer belt, when detecting the granule that mildews, the motor drives the pivot and rotates, thereby make the division board rotate left, make the granule that mildews drop in the waste bin through the right tube, then the division board resets and makes intact granule drop in the collecting box through the left tube, and is simple in overall structure, the simple operation can nimble adjustment granule position that drops, thereby distinguish fast to mildewing granule, the practicality is stronger.

Preferably, the detection mechanism comprises a bracket, a control box, a first camera and a second camera, wherein the bracket is fixedly arranged at the top of the conveying frame, the control box is fixedly arranged at the top of the bracket, the first camera is arranged at the lower end of the top of the bracket and is positioned above the conveying belt, and the second camera is arranged at the right part of the bracket and is positioned below the right part of the conveying belt; the first camera detects the front, and the second camera detects the back of the kernel of corn that drops the conveyer belt down.

Preferably, the distinguishing mechanism comprises a cross rod, a material distributing box, a motor, a rotating shaft, a separating plate, a partition plate, a connecting pipe, a funnel, a left pipe, a collecting box, a right pipe and a waste box, wherein the cross rod is fixedly arranged at the right part of the bracket; when mildew particles are detected, the motor drives the rotating shaft to rotate, so that the separating plate rotates leftwards, the mildew particles fall into the waste box through the right pipe, and then the separating plate resets to enable the intact particles to fall into the collecting box through the left pipe.

Preferably, the blanking mechanism comprises a supporting rod, an inclined plate, an oscillating mechanism and a flat material frame, wherein the supporting rod is fixedly arranged at the left end of the top of the conveying frame, the inclined plate is fixedly arranged at the top of the supporting rod, the oscillating mechanism is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the inclined plate, and the flat material frame is fixedly arranged at the top of the inclined plate; the corn kernels are uniformly spread out through the vibration mechanism and the action of the flat material, are prevented from being stacked, and then fall on the conveyor belt.

Preferably, the device further comprises a baffle cover, wherein the baffle cover is fixedly arranged at the right end of the top of the funnel; the corn particles are convenient to be adjusted into the hopper through the arrangement.

Preferably, the automatic feeding device further comprises a stop lever, wherein the stop lever is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the inside of the material distributing box.

Preferably, the novel multifunctional fertilizer box also comprises a fence and a barrier strip, wherein the fence is fixedly arranged on the top of the base, the bottom of the fertilizer box is positioned on the inner side of the fence, and the barrier strip is fixedly arranged on the right part of the fence; through the arrangement, the waste material box is convenient to take and place.

Preferably, the device further comprises an illumination mechanism, wherein the illumination mechanism is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the top of the bracket.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that: when using belt formula maize granule detector to detect the kernel of corn, discharge the kernel of corn to the swash plate on, evenly spread the kernel of corn through the effect of oscillating mechanism and platform work or material rest, prevent to pile up, then drop on the conveyer belt, detect openly through first camera, the second camera detects the back of the kernel of corn that drops down the conveyer belt, when detecting the granule that mildews, the motor drives the pivot and rotates, thereby make the division board rotate left, make the granule that mildews drop in the waste bin through the right tube, then the division board resets and makes intact granule drop in the collecting box through the left tube, and is simple in overall structure, the simple operation can nimble adjustment granule position that drops, thereby distinguish fast to mildewing granule, the practicality is stronger.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of the funnel of the present utility model;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the cartridge of the present utility model;

FIG. 4 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure of FIG. 1A;

FIG. 5 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure of B in FIG. 1;

the reference numerals in the drawings: 1. a base; 2. a support post; 3. a conveying frame; 4. a conveyor belt; 5. a bracket; 6. a control box; 7. a first camera; 8. a second camera; 9. a cross bar; 10. a material distributing box; 11. a motor; 12. a rotating shaft; 13. dividing plates; 14. a partition plate; 15. a connecting pipe; 16. a funnel; 17. a left tube; 18. a collection box; 19. a right tube; 20. a waste bin; 21. a support rod; 22. a sloping plate; 23. an oscillating mechanism; 24. a material flattening frame; 25. a shield; 26. a stop lever; 27. a fence; 28. a barrier strip; 29. an illumination mechanism.

Detailed Description

In order that the utility model may be readily understood, a more complete description of the utility model will be rendered by reference to the appended drawings. This utility model may be embodied in many different forms and is not limited to the embodiments described herein. Rather, these embodiments are provided so that this disclosure will be thorough and complete.

Example 1

The utility model provides a belt type corn particle detector, includes base 1, pillar 2, conveying frame 3 and conveyer belt 4, and pillar 2 is fixed to be set up in the top of base 1, and conveying frame 3 is fixed to be set up in the top of pillar 2, and conveyer belt 4 cover is located on conveying frame 3; the automatic feeding device comprises a conveying frame 3, a detecting mechanism, a distinguishing mechanism and a discharging mechanism, wherein the detecting mechanism is arranged on the conveying frame 3, the distinguishing mechanism is arranged on a base 1 and is positioned at the right lower side of the conveying belt 4, the discharging mechanism is arranged on the conveying frame 3, the detecting mechanism comprises a support 5, a control box 6, a first camera 7 and a second camera 8, the support 5 is fixedly arranged at the top of the conveying frame 3, the control box 6 is fixedly arranged at the top of the support 5, the first camera 7 is arranged at the lower end of the top of the support 5 and is positioned above the conveying belt 4, the second camera 8 is arranged at the right part of the support 5 and is positioned below the right lower side of the conveying belt 4, the discharging mechanism comprises a supporting rod 21, a sloping plate 22, an oscillating mechanism 23 and a flat material frame 24, the supporting rod 21 is fixedly arranged at the left end of the top of the conveying frame 3, the sloping plate 22 is fixedly arranged at the top of the supporting rod 21, the oscillating mechanism 23 is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the sloping plate 22, the flat material frame 24 is fixedly arranged at the top of the sloping plate 22, and the lighting mechanism 29 is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the top of the support 5; the corn kernels are discharged onto the inclined plate 22, are uniformly spread out through the action of the oscillating mechanism 23 and the flat material frame 24, are prevented from being stacked, then fall on the conveyor belt 4, are detected on the front face through the first camera 7, and are detected on the back face of the corn kernels falling off the conveyor belt 4 through the second camera 8.

Example 2

The utility model provides a belt type corn particle detector, includes base 1, pillar 2, conveying frame 3 and conveyer belt 4, and pillar 2 is fixed to be set up in the top of base 1, and conveying frame 3 is fixed to be set up in the top of pillar 2, and conveyer belt 4 cover is located on conveying frame 3; the device comprises a base 1, a conveying belt 4, a detection mechanism, a distinguishing mechanism and a discharging mechanism, wherein the detection mechanism is arranged on the conveying frame 3, the distinguishing mechanism is arranged on the base 1 and is positioned at the right lower part of the conveying belt 4, the discharging mechanism comprises a cross rod 9, a separating box 10, a motor 11, a rotating shaft 12, a separating plate 13, a partition plate 14, a connecting pipe 15, a funnel 16, a left pipe 17, a collecting box 18, a right pipe 19 and a waste box 20, the cross rod 9 is fixedly arranged at the right part of the support 5, the separating box 10 is fixedly arranged at the right part of the cross rod 9, the motor 11 is fixedly arranged at the front part of the separating box 10, the rotating shaft 12 is rotatably arranged in the separating box 10 and is connected with the output end of the motor 11, the separating plate 13 is fixedly arranged at the upper part of the middle of the rotating shaft 12, the partition plate 14 is fixedly arranged at the inner bottom end of the separating box 10, the connecting pipe 15 is fixedly arranged at the top of the separating box 10, the funnel 16 is fixedly arranged at the top of the connecting pipe 15, the left pipe 17 is fixedly arranged at the right lower part of the conveying belt 4, the left pipe 17 is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the separating box 10 and is positioned at the partition plate 14, the left part of the partition plate 14 is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the separating box 14 and is fixedly arranged at the partition plate 14, the left part of the partition plate 18 is fixedly arranged at the partition plate 14, the left part is fixedly arranged at the partition plate 18 and is fixedly arranged at the partition plate 14, the bottom of the partition plate 1, the bottom is fixedly arranged at the bottom 1 and is fixedly arranged at the partition plate 1, the bottom 1 is fixedly arranged at the partition box, the bottom is fixedly at the bottom 1 and is fixedly arranged at the partition box 1 and is fixedly arranged at the bottom 16, is fixedly at the partition box 1 and is fixedly arranged at the partition box 10 and is fixedly at the bottom 2 is fixedly at the partition box 10 has a bottom 16 and is fixedly at the bottom 16; when detecting the particle that mildews, motor 11 drives pivot 12 and rotates to make minute board 13 rotate to the left, make the particle that mildews drop in waste bin 20 through right pipe 19, then minute board 13 resets and makes intact granule drop in collecting box 18 through left pipe 17, and overall structure is simple, and the simple operation can adjust the position that the granule dropped in a flexible way, thereby distinguishes the particle that mildews fast.

As shown in fig. 1 to 5, when the belt type corn grain detector is used for detecting corn grains, the corn grains are discharged onto the inclined plate 22, the corn grains are uniformly spread out through the vibration mechanism 23 and the action of the flat material 24 to prevent stacking, then fall on the conveyor belt 4, the front surface is detected by the first camera 7, the back surface of the corn grains falling down on the conveyor belt 4 is detected by the second camera 8, when mildewed grains are detected, the rotary shaft 12 is driven by the motor 11, so that the separating plate 13 rotates leftwards, the mildewed grains fall into the waste box 20 through the right pipe 19, then the separating plate 13 is reset, the intact grains fall into the collecting box 18 through the left pipe 17, the whole structure is simple, the operation is convenient, the falling position of the grains can be flexibly adjusted, and the mildewed grains can be rapidly distinguished, and the practicability is high.

The control box, the first camera, the second camera, the oscillation mechanism and the motor of the belt type corn particle detector are purchased in the market, and a person skilled in the art only needs to install and operate according to the attached use instruction without creative labor.

The foregoing is merely a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, and it should be noted that it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications and variations can be made without departing from the technical principles of the present utility model, and these modifications and variations should also be regarded as the scope of the utility model.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a belt type corn particle detector, includes base (1), pillar (2), conveying frame (3) and conveyer belt (4), and pillar (2) set up in the top of base (1) fixedly, and conveying frame (3) set up in the top of pillar (2) fixedly, and conveyer belt (4) cover is located on conveying frame (3); the automatic feeding device is characterized by further comprising a detection mechanism, a distinguishing mechanism and a discharging mechanism, wherein the detection mechanism is arranged on the conveying frame (3), the distinguishing mechanism is arranged on the base (1) and is positioned at the right lower part of the conveying belt (4), and the discharging mechanism is arranged on the conveying frame (3).

2. The belt type corn grain detector as claimed in claim 1, wherein the detection mechanism comprises a bracket (5), a control box (6), a first camera (7) and a second camera (8), the bracket (5) is fixedly arranged at the top of the conveying frame (3), the control box (6) is fixedly arranged at the top of the bracket (5), the first camera (7) is arranged at the lower end of the top of the bracket (5) and is positioned above the conveying belt (4), and the second camera (8) is arranged at the right part of the bracket (5) and is positioned below the right part of the conveying belt (4).

3. The belt type corn grain detector as claimed in claim 1, wherein the distinguishing mechanism comprises a cross rod (9), a separating box (10), a motor (11), a rotating shaft (12), a separating plate (13), a partition plate (14), a connecting pipe (15), a funnel (16), a left pipe (17), a collecting box (18), a right pipe (19) and a waste box (20), wherein the cross rod (9) is fixedly arranged at the right part of the bracket (5), the separating box (10) is fixedly arranged at the right part of the cross rod (9), the motor (11) is fixedly arranged at the front part of the separating box (10), the rotating shaft (12) is rotatably arranged in the separating box (10) and is connected with the output end of the motor (11), the separating plate (13) is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the middle part of the rotating shaft (12), the partition plate (14) is fixedly arranged at the inner bottom end of the separating box (10), the connecting pipe (15) is fixedly arranged at the top of the separating box (10), the funnel (16) is fixedly arranged at the top of the connecting pipe (15), the funnel (16) is positioned at the right part of the lower part of the conveyor belt (4), the left pipe (17) is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the separating box (10) and is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the separating box (17) and is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the separating box (1), the right pipe (19) is fixedly arranged at the lower part of the material distribution box (10) and positioned at the right side of the partition plate (14), and the waste box (20) is positioned at the top of the base (1) and positioned below the right pipe (19).

4. The belt type corn grain detector as claimed in claim 1, wherein the blanking mechanism comprises a supporting rod (21), a sloping plate (22), an oscillating mechanism (23) and a flat material frame (24), the supporting rod (21) is fixedly arranged at the left end of the top of the conveying frame (3), the sloping plate (22) is fixedly arranged at the top of the supporting rod (21), the oscillating mechanism (23) is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the sloping plate (22), and the flat material frame (24) is fixedly arranged at the top of the sloping plate (22).

5. A belt corn grain detector as claimed in claim 3, further comprising a shield (25), the shield (25) being fixedly disposed at the top right end of the funnel (16).

6. A belt type corn grain detector as claimed in claim 3, further comprising a blocking lever (26), wherein the blocking lever (26) is fixedly arranged at the upper inner end of the distributing box (10).

7. A belt type corn grain detector as claimed in claim 3, further comprising a fence (27) and a barrier strip (28), wherein the fence (27) is fixedly arranged on the top of the base (1), the bottom of the fertilizer box is located on the inner side of the fence (27), and the barrier strip (28) is fixedly arranged on the right portion of the fence (27).

8. A belt type corn grain detector as claimed in claim 2, further comprising an illumination mechanism (29), wherein the illumination mechanism (29) is fixedly arranged at the top lower end of the bracket (5).