CN218996223U

CN218996223U - Building model longitudinal support splicing structure

Info

Publication number: CN218996223U
Application number: CN202223448863.4U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 张陈衡; 邓亮
Original assignee: Wenzhou Creative Design Co ltd
Current assignee: Wenzhou Creative Design Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-12-22
Filing date: 2022-12-22
Publication date: 2023-05-09
Anticipated expiration: 2032-12-22

Abstract

The utility model provides a building model longitudinal support splicing structure which comprises a bottom wallboard, a bottom top plate, an upper wallboard, an upper top beam and a top splice plate, wherein through a bottom wallboard plug connector and an upper wallboard plug connector which are partially overlapped with each other on a projection surface in the horizontal direction, the thickness and the distance between the upper wallboard plug connector and the bottom wallboard plug connector are ensured, the overlong distance between the upper wallboard plug connector and the lower wallboard plug connector is avoided, the structure of an assembly structure or a plate surface is damaged by a cross arm when the assembly is performed in the upper direction to generate multiple compression, the top splice plate with the top surface sequentially reduced is assembled on the upper top beam which is arranged in a plurality of arrangements and the top surface height gradually reduced, and the structural strength of the top of a building model is ensured.

Description

Building model longitudinal support splicing structure

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of model assembly structures, in particular to a longitudinal support splicing structure of a building model.

Background

With the continuous progress of the social economy level, the demands of people on the daily leisure model are gradually expanded, and with the continuous improvement of the mold processing capability of the model, the model structure is becoming increasingly finer.

The building model is taken as an indispensable part, the equal-scale simulation capability of the appearance is continuously enhanced, and the structural display of the building model roof and the wall body is also formed by simple single-sided printing multi-sided splicing, and the building model is developed towards the aspect that a three-dimensional structure is formed by multi-structure combination.

However, in the actual assembly structure, since the number of the model plates is continuously increased and the complexity of the building model structure is continuously enhanced, in the actual assembly process of the user, the splicing position is mostly fragile, and as shown in the conventional assembly structure, for example, the technical scheme 201720116103.3, the simple assembly structure is difficult to bear multiple compression generated by multiple assembly of the top area, which easily causes cracking, deformation or damage of the model, and affects the actual assembly stability of the model.

Disclosure of Invention

In view of the above problems, the present utility model aims to provide a longitudinal support splicing structure of a building model, so as to solve the problem that in the prior art, a simple splicing structure is difficult to bear multiple times of compression generated by multiple times of assembly of a top area, and is easy to cause cracking, deformation or damage of the model, and the actual assembly stability of the model is affected.

In order to solve the problems, the inventor provides a building model longitudinal support splicing structure, which comprises a bottom wallboard, a bottom top board, an upper wallboard, an upper top beam and a top splice plate;

the bottom wallboard is arranged around the bottom top plate;

the bottom plate is provided with a bottom wall plate plug connector and an upper wall plate plug groove, the bottom wall plate plug connector in the horizontal projection direction is partially overlapped with the upper wall plate plug groove, and the bottom wall plate plug connector of the bottom plate is assembled on the bottom wall plate in a plug manner;

the upper wallboard is spliced and assembled in an upper wallboard splicing groove of the bottom roof;

the upper top beam is arranged above the upper wallboard, and the top surface of the upper top beam is provided with a splice plate assembly surface with gradually reduced height at one end along the length direction;

the top splice plates are assembled in sequence along the splice plate assembling surface of the upper top beam, and the top surface height of the top splice plates is reduced in sequence along the direction of the upper top beam towards the outer side.

As a preferred embodiment of the present application, the system further comprises a reinforcing mat which is mounted to the upper wall panel, the top surface of the reinforcing mat being in contact with the bottom surface of the upper header. Through setting up the reinforcing backing plate for upper wallboard can rely on the additional reinforcing backing plate of face, supports for upper roof beam and the top splice plate that needs numerous assembly, improves the structural stability of wall.

As a preferred embodiment of the present application, the top positioning plate is further comprised, wherein the upper top beams are symmetrically arranged, and the top positioning plate is assembled on the symmetry axis of the upper top beams arranged in a row. Through setting up top locating plate, fix in the symmetry axis direction of upper roof beam, rely on the face of top locating plate to fix a position, simplify the top splice plate assembly of both sides direction.

As a preferred embodiment of the present application, the top surface of the top splice plate is provided with pressing protrusions, and the pressing protrusions are arranged on the top surface of the top splice plate. Through setting up the protruding of pressing of top splice plate, make things convenient for operating personnel to grasp the top splice plate on the upper roof beam that reduces in proper order and laminate the assembly operation of top splice plate in proper order, improve the assembly efficiency of top splice plate greatly.

As a preferred embodiment of the present application, the pressing protrusion has an arcuate surface structure. Through adopting the protruding of pressing of arcwall face structure, reduce the pressure to operating personnel hand at the in-process of pressing, reduce the discomfort that the in-process hand atress produced on pressing protruding.

As a preferred embodiment of the present application, the upper roof beam further includes a lateral limiting plate, and the top surface of the lateral limiting plate is higher than the top surface of the upper roof beam and the top surface of the top splice plate. The lateral locating plate on the top beam is arranged, so that the top locating plate can be further located by the lateral locating plate.

As a preferred embodiment of the present application, the bottom wall panel is disposed around the bottom roof panel in a lateral direction. Through setting up the bottom wallboard that encircles the setting of bottom roof, further improve the structural stability of bottom roof.

As a preferred embodiment of the present application, the present application further comprises an upper layer locating plate, and the upper layer locating plate is connected with the upper layer wallboard. The arrangement of the upper positioning plate further reinforces the structure of the upper wallboard.

As a preferred embodiment of the present application, the present application further comprises a bottom positioning plate, wherein the bottom positioning plate is connected with the bottom wallboard. The arrangement of the bottom positioning plate further strengthens the structure of the bottom wallboard.

Compared with the prior art, the technical scheme has the following advantages: through setting up bottom wallboard plug connector and the upper wallboard plug connector at horizontal direction projection face partial coincidence, when having guaranteed thickness and distance between upper wallboard plug connector and the bottom wallboard plug connector and guaranteed structural strength, avoided the distance overlength between upper wallboard plug connector and the bottom wallboard plug connector, the structure of the cross arm damage assembly structure or the plate face when assembling production pressurized many times in the top down, the top relies on a plurality of arrangements to set up and the top splice plate that the top surface reduces in proper order is assembled on the upper roof beam that the top surface height reduces gradually, has guaranteed the structural strength at building model top.

The foregoing summary is merely an overview of the present application, and is provided to enable one of ordinary skill in the art to make more clear the present application and to be practiced according to the teachings of the present application and to make more readily understood the above-described and other objects, features and advantages of the present application, as well as by reference to the following detailed description and accompanying drawings.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings that are needed in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described, and it is obvious that the drawings in the description below are some embodiments of the present utility model, and other drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without inventive effort for a person skilled in the art.

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of a longitudinal support splicing structure of a building model according to an embodiment of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a detail structure of a bottom roof of a longitudinal support splicing structure of a building model according to an embodiment of the present utility model;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the detail structure of the upper roof rail in the embodiment of the present utility model;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the bottom structure of a longitudinal support splice structure of a building model according to an embodiment of the present utility model;

FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the detailed structure of the top splice plate according to the embodiment of the present utility model.

Reference numerals referred to in the above drawings are explained as follows:

10. a bottom wallboard;

11. a bottom layer positioning plate;

20. a bottom top plate;

21. a bottom wallboard plug connector; 22. an upper wallboard splicing groove;

30. an upper wallboard;

31. reinforcing backing plates; 32. an upper layer positioning plate;

40. an upper top beam;

41. a top splice plate; 42. splice plate assembly faces; 43. a top positioning plate;

44. pressing the bulge; 45. and a lateral limiting plate.

Detailed Description

In order to describe the possible application scenarios, technical principles, practical embodiments, and the like of the present application in detail, the following description is made with reference to the specific embodiments and the accompanying drawings. The embodiments described herein are only used to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the present application, and are therefore only used as examples and are not intended to limit the scope of protection of the present application.

Reference herein to "an embodiment" means that a particular feature, structure, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment may be included in at least one embodiment of the present application. The appearances of the phrase "in various places in the specification are not necessarily all referring to the same embodiment, nor are they particularly limited to independence or relevance from other embodiments. In principle, in the present application, as long as there is no technical contradiction or conflict, the technical features mentioned in the embodiments may be combined in any manner to form a corresponding implementable technical solution.

Unless defined otherwise, technical terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which the present application pertains; the use of related terms herein is for the description of specific embodiments only and is not intended to limit the present application.

In the description of the present application, the term "and/or" is a representation for describing a logical relationship between objects, which means that there may be three relationships, e.g., a and/or B, representing: there are three cases, a, B, and both a and B. In addition, the character "/" herein generally indicates that the front-to-back associated object is an "or" logical relationship.

In this application, terms such as "first" and "second" are used merely to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any actual number, order, or sequence of such entities or operations.

Without further limitation, the use of the terms "comprising," "including," "having," or other like terms in this application is intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, or article of manufacture that comprises a list of elements does not include additional elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, or article of manufacture.

As in the understanding of the "examination guideline," the expressions "greater than", "less than", "exceeding", and the like are understood to exclude the present number in this application; the expressions "above", "below", "within" and the like are understood to include this number. Furthermore, in the description of the embodiments of the present application, the meaning of "a plurality of" is two or more (including two), and similarly, the expression "a plurality of" is also to be understood as such, for example, "a plurality of groups", "a plurality of" and the like, unless specifically defined otherwise.

In the description of the embodiments of the present application, spatially relative terms such as "center," "longitudinal," "transverse," "length," "width," "thickness," "up," "down," "front," "back," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "vertical," "top," "bottom," "inner," "outer," "clockwise," "counter-clockwise," "axial," "radial," "circumferential," etc., are used herein as terms of orientation or positional relationship based on the specific embodiments or figures, and are merely for convenience of description of the specific embodiments of the present application or ease of understanding of the reader, and do not indicate or imply that the devices or components referred to must have a particular position, a particular orientation, or be configured or operated in a particular orientation, and therefore are not to be construed as limiting of the embodiments of the present application.

Unless specifically stated or limited otherwise, in the description of the embodiments of the present application, the terms "mounted," "connected," "affixed," "disposed," and the like are to be construed broadly. For example, the "connection" may be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral arrangement; the device can be mechanically connected, electrically connected and communicated; it can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium; which may be a communication between two elements or an interaction between two elements. The specific meanings of the above terms in the embodiments of the present application can be understood by those skilled in the art to which the present application pertains according to the specific circumstances.

Referring to fig. 1 to 5, a longitudinal support splicing structure for building models includes a bottom wall panel 10, a bottom roof panel 20, an upper wall panel 30, an upper top beam 40 and a top splice plate 41. The bottom wall panel 10 is disposed around the bottom ceiling 20 (in this embodiment, the bottom wall panel is disposed around the periphery of the bottom ceiling, and in other embodiments, the bottom wall panel may be disposed around at least two of the periphery of the bottom ceiling). The bottom roof 20 is provided with a bottom wall board connector 21 and an upper wall board connector 22, the bottom wall board connector 21 in the horizontal projection direction is partially overlapped with the upper wall board connector 22 (specifically, the lengths of one half, one third or one quarter and three quarters of the total length of the bottom wall board connector and the upper wall board connector in the horizontal direction can be overlapped so as to control the arm length between a plurality of upper wall board connectors in a matching manner, control the arm length between the joints of the bottom wall board and the upper wall board, and reduce the deformation of the pressed state of the bottom roof), the bottom wall board connector 21 of the bottom roof 20 is assembled on the bottom wall board 10 in a plugging manner (in this embodiment, the plugging assembly can be performed in a penetrating manner by adopting a plugging manner, or adopting a plugging structure length of the bottom roof is greater than the depth of a groove of an assembly groove preset by the bottom wall board). The upper wallboard 30 is inserted and assembled in the upper wallboard inserting groove 22 of the bottom roof 20 (specifically, the upper wallboard 30 can be preset with an inserting structure, the length of the inserting structure is greater than the depth of the groove body of the upper wallboard inserting groove 22 for penetrating and fixing, or the auxiliary fixing is performed in an adhesive manner, so that the strength of the fixing structure is improved). The upper top beams 40 are arranged above the upper wall boards 30 (specifically, the fixing treatment can be performed by presetting an assembly groove on the upper wall boards 30 or the upper top beams 40), and the top surfaces of the upper top beams 40 are provided with splice plate assembly surfaces 42 with gradually reduced heights along one end in the length direction (specifically, a linear top surface or an arc top surface can be selected to realize different assembly effects of top splice plates in the top surface staggered state). The top splice plates 41 are assembled in sequence along the splice plate assembling surface 42 of the upper roof rail 40, and the top surface height of the top splice plates 41 is lowered in sequence along the outward direction of the upper roof rail 40.

According to the structure, in the process of longitudinally supporting the splicing structure by an operator in actual use of the building model, the bottom wall board is firstly surrounded around the bottom wall board and is fixedly assembled by plugging, the bottom wall board plug connector of the bottom wall board is plugged in the groove body structure which is preset and adapted on the surface of the bottom wall board, and the bottom wall board is supported on the bottom wall board. And then assembling an upper wallboard, wherein a preset protruding structure on the upper wallboard is inserted into an upper wallboard inserting piece of the bottom roof, and the paper upper wallboard is assembled on the bottom roof. The upper top beams are sequentially arranged and assembled on the upper wallboards, or a plurality of upper wallboards are assembled and fixed across a plurality of upper wallboards. And then the top splice plates are sequentially assembled on splice plate assembling surfaces formed on the top surfaces of the upper roof beams to form a staggered structure formed by the height differences of the top parts of the top splice plates, so that the next adjacent top splice plates can be conveniently positioned and the convenience of assembling the handheld or dependent appliance is facilitated. And 3, paper is used for completing the integral assembly of the multi-layer structure and the roof of the building model. In the supporting process, when pressure from the downward directions of the upper wallboard, the upper top beam and the top splice plate is generated, the pressure is shared by the bottom wallboard connector structure of the bottom wallboard, the bottom wallboard connector and the bottom wallboard connector between the upper wallboard connector and the lower wallboard connector and the bottom wallboard structure torsional strength between the upper wallboard connector and the lower wallboard connector. Through setting up bottom wallboard plug connector and the upper wallboard plug connector at horizontal direction projection face partial coincidence, when having guaranteed thickness and distance between upper wallboard plug connector and the bottom wallboard plug connector and guaranteed structural strength, avoided the distance overlength between upper wallboard plug connector and the bottom wallboard plug connector, longer cross arm damages the structure of assembly structure or plate face when assembling production pressurized many times in the top downwards, guarantee the structural strength of bottom roof and to the maximize utilization of arm torsion resistance, avoid splice structure to bear the weight of pressure completely, produce partial deformation by remaining arm of force length and carry out the conduction of partial pressure. The top relies on a plurality of arrangements to set up and the top splice plate that the top reduces in proper order of assembly top surface on the upper roof beam that the top surface height reduces gradually, has guaranteed the structural strength at building model top.

Referring to fig. 1 to 5, as a preferred embodiment of the present application, the present application further includes a reinforcing mat 31, where the reinforcing mat 31 is assembled on the upper wall panel 30 (specifically, the assembly may be performed by plugging or gluing), and the top surface of the reinforcing mat 31 contacts with the bottom surface of the upper top beam 40. Through setting up the reinforcing backing plate for upper wallboard can rely on the additional reinforcing backing plate of face, supports for upper roof beam and the top splice plate that needs numerous assembly, improves the structural stability of wall.

Referring to fig. 1 to 5, as a preferred embodiment of the present application, the top beam 40 is symmetrically disposed and spans more than two top wall panels, and the top positioning plate 43 is assembled on the symmetry axis of the upper top beams arranged in a row. Through setting up top locating plate, fix in the symmetry axis direction of upper roof beam, rely on the face of top locating plate to fix a position, simplify the top splice plate assembly of both sides direction.

Referring to fig. 1 to 5, as a preferred embodiment of the present application, the top surface of the top splice plate 41 is provided with pressing protrusions 44, and the pressing protrusions 44 are arranged on the top surface of the top splice plate 41. Through setting up the protruding of pressing of top splice plate, make things convenient for operating personnel to grasp the top splice plate on the upper roof beam that reduces in proper order and laminate the assembly operation of top splice plate in proper order, improve the assembly efficiency of top splice plate greatly.

Referring to fig. 1 to 5, as a preferred embodiment of the present application, the pressing protrusion 44 has an arc-shaped structure. Through adopting the protruding of pressing of arcwall face structure, reduce the pressure to operating personnel hand at the in-process of pressing, reduce the discomfort that the in-process hand atress produced on pressing protruding.

Referring to fig. 1 to 5, as a preferred embodiment of the present application, the upper top beam 40 further includes a lateral limiting plate 45, and the top surface of the lateral limiting plate 45 is higher than the top surface of the upper top beam 40 and the top surface of the top splice plate 41. The lateral locating plate on the top beam is arranged, so that the lateral plate surface of the lateral locating plate is convenient to rely on to further locate the top locating plate.

Referring to fig. 1-5, as a preferred embodiment of the present application, the bottom wall panel 10 is disposed around the bottom ceiling 20 in a lateral direction. Through setting up the bottom wallboard that encircles the setting of bottom roof, further improve the structural stability of bottom roof.

Referring to fig. 1 to 5, as a preferred embodiment of the present application, the present application further includes an upper positioning plate 32, where the upper positioning plate 32 is connected to the upper wall plate 30. Specifically, the connection can be performed by adopting a mode that the protrusion and the groove are mutually inserted or glued. The arrangement of the upper positioning plate further reinforces the structure of the upper wallboard.

Referring to fig. 1 to 5, as a preferred embodiment of the present application, the present application further includes a bottom positioning plate 11, where the bottom positioning plate 11 is connected to the bottom wall plate 10. Specifically, the connection can be performed by adopting a mode that the protrusion and the groove are mutually inserted or glued. The arrangement of the bottom positioning plate further strengthens the structure of the bottom wallboard.

In the above embodiments, the bottom wall board, the bottom top board, the upper wall board, the upper top beam and the top splice plate may be made of wood, plastic or paper, or metal.

Finally, it should be noted that, although the foregoing embodiments have been described in the text and the accompanying drawings of the present application, the scope of the patent protection of the present application is not limited thereby. All technical schemes generated by replacing or modifying equivalent structures or equivalent flows based on the essential idea of the application and by utilizing the contents recorded in the text and the drawings of the application, and the technical schemes of the embodiments are directly or indirectly implemented in other related technical fields, and the like, are included in the patent protection scope of the application.

Claims

1. The building model longitudinal support splicing structure is characterized by comprising a bottom wallboard, a bottom top board, an upper wallboard, an upper top beam and a top splice plate;

the bottom wallboard is arranged around the bottom top plate;

2. The building model longitudinal support splice structure of claim 1, further comprising a reinforcing mat mounted to the upper wall panel, the reinforcing mat having a top surface in contact with a bottom surface of the upper header.

3. The construction model longitudinal support splice structure of claim 1, further comprising top locating plates symmetrically disposed about the upper header, the top locating plates fitting over the symmetry axes of the upper headers in an aligned arrangement.

4. The construction model longitudinal support splicing structure according to claim 1, wherein the top surface of the top splice plate is provided with pressing protrusions, and the pressing protrusions are arranged on the top surface of the top splice plate.

5. The construction model longitudinal support splice structure of claim 4, wherein the pressing projection is an arced face structure.

6. The building model longitudinal support splice structure of claim 1, wherein the upper roof rail further comprises a lateral limiting plate, the top surface of the lateral limiting plate being higher than the top surface of the upper roof rail and the top surface of the top splice plate.

7. The building model longitudinal support splice structure of claim 1, wherein the bottom wall panels are disposed around the bottom roof panel in a lateral direction.

8. The building model longitudinal support splice structure of claim 1, further comprising an upper layer locating plate connected to the upper layer wall plate.

9. The building model longitudinal support splice structure of claim 1, further comprising a bottom layer locating plate connected to the bottom layer wall panel.