CN218986906U

CN218986906U - Crude oil leakage collecting device for offshore oil exploitation

Info

Publication number: CN218986906U
Application number: CN202222932476.1U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 王鸿展; 方运和; 袁胜杰; 林果; 王政; 郭忠青
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2022-11-03
Filing date: 2022-11-03
Publication date: 2023-05-09
Anticipated expiration: 2032-11-03

Abstract

The utility model discloses a crude oil leakage collecting device for offshore oil exploitation, which belongs to the technical field of sea crude oil collection, and comprises a ship body, wherein a crude oil collecting mechanism is arranged in the ship body, a remote controller is arranged on the inner wall of one side of the ship body, and a first motor is arranged at the bottom of one side of the remote controller; according to the utility model, the crude oil collecting mechanism is arranged on the inner side of the ship body, so that the crude oil collecting mechanism can float on the sea surface, meanwhile, a worker can remotely control the first motor and the electric adjusting mechanism through the remote controller, the fan blade can be driven to rotate through the first motor, the crude oil collecting mechanism can run on the sea surface, meanwhile, the direction of the fan blade can be adjusted by matching with the electric adjusting mechanism, the running direction of the ship body can be adjusted, and the crude oil collecting device can move on the sea surface in a large range to comprehensively collect crude oil on the sea surface.

Description

Crude oil leakage collecting device for offshore oil exploitation

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of sea surface crude oil collection, in particular to a crude oil leakage collection device for offshore oil exploitation.

Background

Petroleum is a fluid mineral buried deeply in the ground, wherein the petroleum is distributed in the sea and land, and when the offshore petroleum is to be recovered, an offshore petroleum recovery base needs to be constructed, and when an accident occurs to cause the crude oil to leak to the sea, a crude oil leak collection device needs to be used.

Current crude oil leakage collection devices, such as publication No.: CN215925917U provides an offshore oil platform crude oil leakage collection device, through being provided with the annular slab in the outside of suction head, when the suction head was put into on the sea, make the annular slab be located the sea below through the balancing weight, make the suction head float on the sea through four cursories to keep the position of annular slab, pump the oil slick on the sea through pump body and annular slab cooperation, the sea water of taking the oil is separated with the inside oil water separator of being drawn into of spiral mode fast, avoids sucking a large amount of sea water, thereby improved the collection efficiency of leaking crude oil.

The existing crude oil leakage collecting device can improve the collecting efficiency of leaked crude oil, but the base of the device cannot float on the sea surface, and the crude oil leakage collecting device cannot run on the sea surface, so that the device can only collect petroleum at a fixed position, the collecting range is small, the petroleum floating on the sea surface cannot be collected in a large range, and the device is inconvenient to use.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model aims to provide a crude oil leakage collecting device for offshore oil exploitation, which achieves the purpose that the crude oil leakage collecting device can move on the sea surface in a large range and comprehensively collect crude oil on the sea surface.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: the crude oil leakage collecting device for offshore oil exploitation comprises a hull, a crude oil collecting mechanism is arranged in the hull, a remote controller is arranged on the inner wall of one side of the hull,

the bottom of one side of the remote controller is provided with a first motor, the shaft end of the first motor is provided with a universal coupling, the bottom of the ship body close to the middle part is rotationally connected with a bracket, the inside of the bracket close to the lower part is penetrated with a rotating shaft, and the rotating shaft is rotationally connected with the bracket;

the one end that the universal joint kept away from first motor and pivot fixed connection, the flabellum is installed to the one end that the universal joint was kept away from to the pivot, the flabellum passes through electric adjustment mechanism and adjusts the direction, the hull is close to the inboard bottom of oil storage tank and installs the power.

Preferably, the oil-water separator is installed to one side in the hull, the oil storage tank is installed to the opposite side in the hull, the hull is close to oil-water separator one side internally mounted has the suction pump, suction pump one end intercommunication has the imbibition head, the floating block is installed in the outside of imbibition head, the suction pump is linked together with oil-water separator through the feed liquor pipe, oil-water separator is close to top one side and is linked together with the oil storage tank through the oil outlet pipe, oil-water separator is close to below one side intercommunication has the drain pipe, oil drain pipe is installed to oil storage tank is close to bottom one side.

Preferably, a control module, a WIFI module and a Bluetooth module are arranged in the remote controller.

Preferably, the electric adjusting mechanism comprises a second motor, the second motor is installed at the bottom of the inner side of the ship body, which is close to the oil-water separator, a through hole is formed in the bottom of the ship body, which corresponds to the bracket, a bearing is installed in the through hole, a rotating rod is fixed at the top of the bracket, which corresponds to the bearing, a sealing piece is installed at the opening of the ship body, which is close to the upper part of the through hole, a worm wheel is fixed at the top of the rotating rod, and a worm is fixed at the shaft end of the second motor, which corresponds to the worm wheel.

Preferably, the pitch of the worm wheel is equal to that of the worm, and the worm wheel is meshed with the worm.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

1. according to the utility model, the crude oil collecting mechanism is arranged on the inner side of the ship body, so that the crude oil collecting mechanism can float on the sea surface, meanwhile, a worker can remotely control the first motor and the electric adjusting mechanism through the remote controller, the fan blade can be driven to rotate through the first motor, the crude oil collecting mechanism can run on the sea surface, meanwhile, the direction of the fan blade can be adjusted by matching with the electric adjusting mechanism, the running direction of the ship body can be adjusted, and the crude oil collecting device can move on the sea surface in a large range to comprehensively collect crude oil on the sea surface.

2. According to the utility model, when the running direction of the ship body needs to be regulated, the second motor is controlled to work through the remote controller, the worm is driven by the second motor to rotate, the worm is meshed with the worm wheel to drive the rotating rod to rotate, the rotating rod drives the rotating shaft to deflect through the support, so that the rotating shaft drives the fan blades to change in the direction of the fan blades, and meanwhile, the first motor and the rotating shaft are driven normally through the universal coupling, so that the running direction of the ship body is regulated.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a partial enlarged structure of the portion A in FIG. 1 according to the present utility model;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the seal structure of the present utility model.

In the figure: 1. a hull; 2. an oil-water separator; 3. an oil storage tank; 4. a water pump; 5. a liquid suction head; 6. a floating block; 7. a liquid inlet pipe; 8. an oil outlet pipe; 9. a drain pipe; 10. an oil drain pipe; 11. a remote controller; 12. a first motor; 13. a universal coupling; 14. a bracket; 15. a rotating shaft; 16. a fan blade; 17. a second motor; 18. a through hole; 19. a bearing; 20. a rotating lever; 21. a seal; 22. a worm wheel; 23. a worm; 24. and a power supply.

Detailed Description

The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.

Examples:

referring to fig. 1 to 3, the present utility model provides a technical solution: the crude oil leakage collecting device for offshore oil exploitation comprises a ship body 1, wherein a crude oil collecting mechanism is arranged in the ship body 1, a remote controller 11 is arranged on the inner wall of one side of the ship body 1,

the bottom of one side of the remote controller 11 is provided with a first motor 12, the shaft end of the first motor 12 is provided with a universal coupling 13, the bottom of the ship body 1 close to the middle part is rotationally connected with a bracket 14, the inside of the bracket 14 close to the lower part is penetrated with a rotating shaft 15, and the rotating shaft 15 is rotationally connected with the bracket 14;

one end of the universal coupling 13, which is far away from the first motor 12, is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft 15, a fan blade 16 is arranged at one end of the rotating shaft 15, which is far away from the universal coupling 13, the direction of the fan blade 16 is regulated by an electric regulating mechanism, and a power supply 24 is arranged at the bottom of the inner side of the ship body 1, which is close to the oil storage tank 3;

through installing crude oil collection mechanism at hull 1 inboard, make crude oil collection mechanism can float at the sea, make the staff through remote control unit remote control first motor 12 and electric adjustment mechanism simultaneously, can drive flabellum 16 through first motor 12 and rotate, make crude oil collection mechanism can travel on the sea, cooperation electric adjustment mechanism adjusts flabellum 16 direction simultaneously, can adjust hull 1's direction of travel, through this crude oil leakage collection device, can make it remove on a large scale on the sea, carry out comprehensive collection to sea crude oil.

Referring to fig. 1 to 3, an oil-water separator 2 is installed on one side in a hull 1, an oil storage tank 3 is installed on the other side in the hull 1, a water pump 4 is installed inside one side of the hull 1 close to the oil-water separator 2, one end of the water pump 4 is communicated with a liquid suction head 5, a floating block 6 is installed on the outer side of the liquid suction head 5, the water pump 4 is communicated with the oil-water separator 2 through a liquid inlet pipe 7, one side of the oil-water separator 2 close to the upper side is communicated with the oil storage tank 3 through an oil outlet pipe 8, a drain pipe 9 is communicated with one side of the oil-water separator 2 close to the lower side, an oil drain pipe 10 is installed on one side of the oil storage tank 3 close to the bottom, when the crude oil floating on the sea is collected, a crude oil collecting mechanism is driven to move on the sea through the hull 1, meanwhile, sea water and crude oil are pumped into the oil-water separator 2 through the water pump 4, after oil is separated through the oil outlet pipe 8, the crude oil is stored in the oil storage tank 3, the sea water is drained back to the sea through the drain pipe 9, after the collection device is completed, the crude oil is returned to the base, the inside the oil storage tank 3 through the drain pipe 9, the drain pipe is communicated with the oil, and the oil storage tank 3, the next purification is performed, and a bluetooth control module, a WIFI module is arranged in a remote controller 11.

Referring to fig. 1 to 3, the electric adjusting mechanism includes a second motor 17, the bottom of the inner side of the hull 1, which is close to the oil-water separator 2, is provided with the second motor 17, the bottom of the hull 1, which corresponds to the bracket 14, is provided with a through hole 18, a bearing 19 is installed in the through hole 18, the top of the bracket 14, which corresponds to the bearing 19, is fixed with a rotating rod 20, the opening of the hull 1, which is close to the upper side of the through hole 18, is provided with a sealing member 21, the top of the rotating rod 20 is fixed with a worm wheel 22, the shaft end of the second motor 17, which corresponds to the worm wheel 22, is fixed with a worm 23, the pitch of the worm wheel 22 is equal to the pitch of the worm 23, and the worm wheel 22 is meshed with the worm 23, when the running direction of the hull 1 needs to be adjusted, the second motor 17 is controlled to operate by the remote controller 11, the second motor 17 drives the worm 23 to rotate, the worm 23 drives the rotating rod 20 to rotate by meshing with the worm wheel 22, the rotating rod 20 drives the rotating shaft 15 by the bracket 14, so that the rotating shaft 15 drives the fan blade 16 to change the direction of the fan blade 16, and the normal transmission shaft 15 is simultaneously between the first motor 12 and the rotating shaft 15 by the universal joint 13.

Working principle: this crude oil leakage collection device for offshore oil exploitation draws sea water and crude oil into oil water separator 2 through suction pump 4, after oil water separation, crude oil gets into the oil storage tank 3 through oil outlet pipe 8 and stores, the sea water is discharged back to the sea through drain pipe 9, after collection device collects the completion, return to the base, crude oil in the oil storage tank 3 is discharged through oil drain pipe 10, carry out the purification of next step, simultaneously through installing crude oil collection mechanism in hull 1 inboard, make crude oil collection mechanism can float at the sea, simultaneously make the staff can through remote control device remote control first motor 12 and electric adjustment mechanism through remote control 11, can drive the flabellum 16 through first motor 12 and rotate, make crude oil collection mechanism can travel on the sea, simultaneously cooperate electric adjustment mechanism to the flabellum 16 direction to adjust, can adjust the direction of travel of hull 1, through this leakage collection device, can make it on a large scale on the sea and collect crude oil comprehensively, and when needing the direction of travel of adjusting hull 1, work through remote control 11 control second motor 17, second motor 17 rotates, worm wheel 23 drives worm wheel 23 through the rotation, worm wheel 22 and worm wheel 22 drives the rotation support 15 through the rotation 15, make the rotation shaft 15 and drive shaft 15 and the rotation 15 through the rotation shaft 15, make the rotation shaft 15 and the rotation 15 change, make the rotation shaft 15 and the rotation shaft drive between the rotation shaft 15 and the normal shaft 15, and the rotation shaft 15 is driven through the rotation 15, and the rotation shaft of the rotation shaft 15, and the rotation of the rotation shaft 15, and the rotation shaft of the rotation shaft is driven shaft 15, and the speed shaft and the speed of the speed shaft and the rotation, and the speed shaft.

Although embodiments of the present utility model have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made therein without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. Crude oil leakage collection device for offshore oil exploitation, including hull (1), its characterized in that: a crude oil collecting mechanism is arranged in the ship body (1), a remote controller (11) is arranged on the inner wall of one side of the ship body (1), wherein,

a first motor (12) is arranged at the bottom of one side of the remote controller (11), a universal coupler (13) is arranged at the shaft end of the first motor (12), a bracket (14) is rotatably connected to the bottom of the ship body (1) close to the middle part, a rotating shaft (15) penetrates through the bracket (14) close to the lower part, and the rotating shaft (15) is rotatably connected with the bracket (14);

the one end that universal joint (13) kept away from first motor (12) and pivot (15) fixed connection, flabellum (16) are installed to one end that universal joint (13) were kept away from in pivot (15), flabellum (16) are through electric adjustment mechanism regulation direction, power (24) are installed to inboard bottom that hull (1) is close to oil storage tank (3).

2. The crude oil leakage collection device for offshore oil exploitation according to claim 1, wherein: the oil-water separator (2) is installed to one side in hull (1), oil storage tank (3) are installed to the opposite side in hull (1), hull (1) is close to oil-water separator (2) one side internally mounted and has suction pump (4), suction pump (4) one end intercommunication has imbibition head (5), float piece (6) are installed in the outside of imbibition head (5), suction pump (4) are linked together with oil-water separator (2) through feed liquor pipe (7), oil-water separator (2) are close to top one side and are linked together with oil storage tank (3) through oil outlet pipe (8), oil-water separator (2) are close to below one side intercommunication and have drain pipe (9), oil storage tank (3) are close to bottom one side and are installed oil drain pipe (10).

3. The crude oil leakage collection device for offshore oil exploitation according to claim 1, wherein: and a control module, a WIFI module and a Bluetooth module are arranged in the remote controller (11).

4. The crude oil leakage collection device for offshore oil exploitation according to claim 1, wherein: the electric adjusting mechanism comprises a second motor (17), the second motor (17) is installed at the bottom of the inner side of the ship body (1) close to the oil-water separator (2), a through hole (18) is formed in the bottom of the ship body (1) corresponding to the support (14), a bearing (19) is installed in the through hole (18), a rotating rod (20) is fixed at the top of the support (14) corresponding to the bearing (19), a sealing piece (21) is installed at the opening of the ship body (1) close to the upper side of the through hole (18), a worm wheel (22) is fixed at the top of the rotating rod (20), and a worm (23) is fixed at the shaft end of the second motor (17) corresponding to the worm wheel (22).

5. The crude oil leakage collection device for offshore oil exploitation according to claim 4, wherein: the pitch of the worm wheel (22) is equal to that of the worm (23), and the worm wheel (22) is meshed with the worm (23).