CN218984520U - Stable anti-loosening bearing ring clamping jig - Google Patents

Stable anti-loosening bearing ring clamping jig Download PDF

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Publication number
CN218984520U
CN218984520U CN202223234821.0U CN202223234821U CN218984520U CN 218984520 U CN218984520 U CN 218984520U CN 202223234821 U CN202223234821 U CN 202223234821U CN 218984520 U CN218984520 U CN 218984520U
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China
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cylindrical shell
pneumatic
screw rod
bearing ring
lead screw
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CN202223234821.0U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
程轲
程金柱
卢慧莹
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Jilin Province Fojesen Auto Parts Co ltd
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Jilin Province Fojesen Auto Parts Co ltd
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/70Wind energy
    • Y02E10/72Wind turbines with rotation axis in wind direction

Abstract

The utility model relates to the field of bearing ring clamping jigs, in particular to a stable looseness-preventing bearing ring clamping jig which comprises a lower cylindrical shell, wherein one end of a first screw rod penetrates through the circumferential side surface of the lower cylindrical shell and is rotatably arranged on the outer end surface of a pneumatic outer cylindrical shell, an air baffle plate is fixedly arranged on the circumferential inner wall of the pneumatic outer cylindrical shell, air holes are formed in the circumferential side wall of the pneumatic outer cylindrical shell on two sides of the air baffle plate, and a driving plate is fixedly arranged between the other surfaces of two stop blocks in the pneumatic outer cylindrical shell at one end of the first screw rod. Through setting up pneumatic actuating mechanism, when four jack catchs fold and press from both sides tight race, remain all the time and fill high-pressure gas in this gas pocket all the time so that the drive plate remains this position in pneumatic outer cylinder shell all the time for the centre gripping of race is stable, and can control the size of this holding power through the size of adjusting the atmospheric pressure, and need not additional locking device, makes the tool structure succinct.

Description

Stable anti-loosening bearing ring clamping jig
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the field of bearing ring clamping jigs, in particular to a stable looseness-preventing bearing ring clamping jig.
Background
Bearings are an important component in contemporary mechanical devices. The main function of the bearing is to support the mechanical rotator, reduce the friction coefficient in the motion process and ensure the rotation precision, and the bearing consists of an inner ring, an outer ring, a retainer and rolling bodies, wherein the inner ring and the outer ring are important parts for keeping the shape of the bearing to bear external force.
The bearing inner ring and the bearing outer ring are collectively called as a bearing ring, the bearing ring has a plurality of procedures in processing production, and each procedure needs to be clamped by a clamping fixture to fix the bearing ring so as to process the bearing ring and move the bearing ring between the procedures.
When the clamping jaws on the conventional bearing ring clamping jig fold and clamp the bearing rings, the self-locking force of each transmission mechanism or an additional locking device is added on the device to position each transmission mechanism so as not to enable the transmission mechanism to act, and the clamping jaws can always output stable clamping force after clamping the bearing rings and are not loosened.
The self-locking force of each transmission mechanism of the traditional bearing ring clamping jig can be consumed and vanished under the working conditions of vibration, rotation and the like, so that the clamping force of a claw cannot be stably ensured, and the claw loosens to cause the falling of the bearing ring; the additional locking device makes the jig structure complex and the operation complex.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model aims to provide a stable anti-loosening bearing ring clamping jig so as to solve the problems in the background technology.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions:
the utility model provides a stable anti-loosening bearing ring clamping jig, includes down the cylinder shell, down the cylinder shell the circumference side is in through the bearing the centre of a circle department rotation of cylinder shell down installs first lead screw and second lead screw, first lead screw and second lead screw middle both sides all are provided with the screw thread that revolves opposite direction on a lead screw, first lead screw is installed perpendicularly the top of second lead screw, first lead screw and the crossing position in second lead screw space are respectively fixed mounting have meshing driven first drive gear and second drive gear, the terminal surface of cylinder shell down is located the below of two sections screw threads of first lead screw all sets firmly the improvement platform, two the up end of improvement platform and the terminal surface of cylinder shell down are located the screw thread that corresponds first lead screw and second lead screw under and all offer the spout, the screw thread on the first screw rod and the screw thread on the second screw rod are respectively connected with a claw sliding in the corresponding sliding groove, the top end of the lower cylindrical shell is fixedly provided with an upper cover, claw holes are respectively formed in the corresponding positions of the four claws by the upper cover, the four claws respectively penetrate through the corresponding claw holes to extend out of the upper cover, a pneumatic outer cylindrical shell of a pneumatic driving mechanism is fixedly arranged on the outer circumferential side surface of the lower cylindrical shell at one end of the first screw rod, one end of the first screw rod penetrates through the circumferential side surface of the lower cylindrical shell to be rotatably arranged on the outer end surface of the pneumatic outer cylindrical shell, an air baffle is fixedly arranged on the circumferential inner wall of the pneumatic outer cylindrical shell, the other end of the air baffle is slidably propped against the circumferential side wall of the first screw rod, air holes are formed in the circumferential side walls of the outer cylindrical shell at two sides of the air baffle, the other sides of the two air holes are fixedly provided with stop blocks on the inner circumferential surface of the pneumatic outer cylinder shell, one end of the first screw rod is fixedly provided with a driving plate between the other sides of the two stop blocks in the pneumatic outer cylinder shell, the other end of the driving plate is in sliding abutting joint with the inner circumferential wall of the pneumatic outer cylinder shell, and the two side surfaces of the driving plate are in sliding abutting joint with the two end surfaces of the pneumatic outer cylinder shell;
as the stable anti-loosening bearing ring clamping jig, one end of the air partition plate, which is in sliding contact with the circumferential side surface of the first screw rod, is fixedly provided with a rubber sheet, and the driving plate is in sliding contact with the two end surfaces of the pneumatic outer cylinder shell and the side surface of the inner circumferential surface of the pneumatic outer cylinder shell;
as the stable anti-loosening bearing ring clamping jig, one side of the outer circumferential surface of the lower cylindrical shell is fixedly provided with a pneumatic mechanism mounting table, and the pneumatic outer cylindrical shell of the pneumatic driving mechanism is fixedly arranged on the pneumatic mechanism mounting table;
as the stable anti-loosening bearing ring clamping jig, sliding lugs are fixedly arranged on the upper sides of the sliding grooves on the two side edges of the four clamping jaws;
as the stable anti-loosening bearing ring clamping jig, a pressing plate is fixedly arranged above the sliding lugs of the four clamping jaws on the end surfaces of the two lifting platforms and the lower cylindrical shell;
the utility model has the technical effects and advantages that:
the utility model relates to the field of bearing ring clamping jigs, in particular to a stable looseness-preventing bearing ring clamping jig. When four claws are folded to clamp the bearing ring, the high-pressure gas is always filled into the air hole, so that the driving plate is always kept at the position in the pneumatic outer cylinder shell, the force for driving the first screw rod and the second screw rod to rotate is always kept so that the two screw rods cannot loosen due to vibration and the like, the bearing ring is clamped stably, the size of the holding force can be controlled by adjusting the size of air pressure, and an additional locking device is not needed, so that the jig structure is concise.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present utility model.
Fig. 2 is a schematic view of the structure of the utility model without the upper cover.
Fig. 3 is a schematic view of the lower cylindrical shell structure of the present utility model.
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the pneumatic driving mechanism of the present utility model.
Fig. 5 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the claw of the utility model.
In the figure: 1. a lower cylindrical shell; 2. a first screw rod; 3. a second screw rod; 4. a first transmission gear; 5. a second transmission gear; 6. raising the table; 7. a chute; 8. a claw; 9. an upper cover; 10. a claw hole; 11. a pneumatic drive mechanism; 111. a pneumatic outer cylindrical shell; 112. a gas separator; 113. air holes; 114. a stop block; 115. a driving plate; 116. a rubber sheet; 12. a pneumatic mechanism mounting table; 13. a sliding lug; 14. a pressing plate;
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.
Example 1
Referring to fig. 1-5, a stable anti-loosening bearing ring clamping jig of the present embodiment includes a lower cylindrical shell 1, a first screw rod 2 and a second screw rod 3 are rotatably mounted on the circumferential side surface of the lower cylindrical shell 1 at the center of the lower cylindrical shell 1 through bearings, opposite threads are respectively disposed on two sides of the middle of the first screw rod 2 and the second screw rod 3, the first screw rod 3 is vertically mounted above the second screw rod 2, a first transmission gear 4 and a second transmission gear 5 which are engaged and driven are respectively and fixedly mounted at the space crossing positions of the first screw rod 2 and the second screw rod 3, an elevating platform 6 is fixedly disposed under two sections of threads of the first screw rod 2 on the circumferential side surface of the lower cylindrical shell 1, a chute 7 is disposed under the upper end surface of the elevating platform 6 and the end surface of the lower cylindrical shell 1 corresponding to the threads of the first screw rod 2 and the second screw rod 3, the screw thread on the first screw rod 2 and the screw thread on the second screw rod 3 are respectively connected with a claw 8 sliding in the corresponding chute 7 in a threaded manner, the top end of the lower cylindrical shell 1 is fixedly provided with an upper cover 9, the corresponding positions of the four claws 8 of the upper cover 9 are respectively provided with claw holes 10, the four claws 8 respectively penetrate through the corresponding claw holes 10 to extend out of the upper cover 8, a pneumatic outer cylindrical shell 111 of a pneumatic driving mechanism 11 is fixedly arranged on the outer circumferential side surface of the lower cylindrical shell 1 at one end of the first screw rod 2, one end of the first screw rod 2 penetrates through the circumferential side surface of the lower cylindrical shell 1 to be rotatably arranged on the outer end surface of the pneumatic outer cylindrical shell 111, the circumferential inner wall of the pneumatic outer cylindrical shell 111 is fixedly provided with a pneumatic baffle 112, the other end of the air baffle 112 slides against the circumferential side wall of the first screw rod 2, air holes 113 are formed in the circumferential side wall of the air baffle 112 on two sides of the air baffle 111, a stop block 114 is fixedly mounted on the inner circumferential surface of the air baffle 111 on the other sides of the two air holes 113, a driving plate 115 is fixedly mounted between the other sides of the two stop blocks 114 in the air baffle 111 on one end of the first screw rod 2, the other end of the driving plate 115 slides against the inner circumferential wall of the air baffle 111, and two side surfaces of the driving plate 115 slide against the two end surfaces of the air baffle 111.
When the fixture is used, the two air holes 113 of the pneumatic driving mechanism 11 are connected with a high-pressure air pipe to provide power air for driving the pneumatic driving mechanism 11, when the high-pressure air enters the pneumatic outer cylindrical shell 111 from one air hole 113, the high-pressure air is filled between the pneumatic outer cylindrical shell 111, the air baffle 112 and the driving plate 115, because the air baffle 112 is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the pneumatic outer cylindrical shell 111 and cannot move, the high-pressure air pushes the driving plate 115 to rotate by the middle shaft of the first screw rod 2, thereby driving the first screw rod 2 to rotate, simultaneously driving the second screw rod 3 to rotate through the meshing transmission of the first transmission tooth 4 and the second transmission tooth 5, the rotation of the first screw rod 2 and the second screw rod 3 drives the four clamping claws 8 which are in threaded connection with the threads which are oppositely arranged at two sections on the two screw rods to slide in the respective sliding grooves 7 towards the center of the lower cylindrical shell 1, thereby realizing that the four claws 8 move towards the center of the lower cylindrical shell 1 at the same time, keeping the center of the bearing ring at the center of the lower cylindrical shell 1 and the upper cover 9 all the time when the four claws 8 clamp the bearing ring, when the clamped bearing ring needs to be removed, only high-pressure gas is required to be introduced from the other air hole 113 to drive the first screw rod 2 and the second screw rod 3 to rotate in the opposite direction, thereby driving the four claws 8 to move towards the direction away from the centers of the lower cylindrical shell 1 and the upper cover 9, further leading the claws 8 to loosen the bearing ring, respectively driving the first screw rod 2 and the second screw rod 3 to rotate clockwise or anticlockwise through the pneumatic driving mechanism 11 by introducing high-pressure gas from the two air holes 113 to respectively drive the four claws 8 to close or separate so as to clamp or clamp the bearing ring, realizing the automatic operation and control of clamping and releasing the bearing ring, reduces labor intensity and improves efficiency. When the four clamping claws 8 close the clamping bearing ring, high-pressure gas is always filled from the air hole 113, so that the driving plate 115 is always kept at the position in the pneumatic outer cylinder shell 111, the force for driving the first screw rod 2 and the second screw rod 3 to rotate is always kept so that the two screw rods cannot loosen due to vibration and the like, the clamping of the bearing ring is stable, and the size of the holding force can be controlled by adjusting the size of the air pressure.
The stop 114 is provided so that the driving plate 115 does not rotate to the other side of the two air holes 113 and thus the range in which the two screw rods drive the four jaws 8 is too small.
Example two
The present embodiment has the same points as the above embodiments, and the same points are not explained in the present embodiment, specifically, the difference is that:
in the bearing ring clamping jig for stabilizing and preventing loosening of the embodiment, a rubber sheet 116 is fixedly installed at one end of the air partition 112, which is in sliding contact with the circumferential side surface of the first screw rod 2, and rubber sheets 116 are fixedly installed on both end surfaces and the side surface of the inner circumferential surface of the pneumatic outer cylinder shell 111, which are in sliding contact with the driving plate 115; the provision of the rubber sheet 116 enhances the sealing property of the rotational friction surfaces of the air barrier 112 and the driving plate 115 against the high-pressure gas and such soft material of the rubber sheet 116 is more convenient for protecting the friction surface when rubbed and for replacing the rubber sheet 116 when the sealing property is poor.
Wherein, one side of the outer circumferential surface of the lower cylindrical shell 1 is fixedly provided with a pneumatic mechanism mounting table 12, and a pneumatic outer cylindrical shell 111 of the pneumatic driving mechanism 11 is fixedly arranged on the pneumatic mechanism mounting table 12; so that the pneumatic drive mechanism 11 is not mounted on the circular arc surface on the circumferential side surface of the lower cylindrical shell 1, resulting in inconvenient mounting.
Wherein, both sides of the four clamping claws 8 are positioned above the sliding chute 7 and are fixedly provided with sliding lugs 13;
wherein, the end surfaces of the two lifting platforms 6 and the lower cylindrical shell 1 are positioned above the sliding lugs 13 of the four clamping claws 8, and pressing plates 14 are fixedly arranged; the four clamping claws 8 are pressed by the pressing plate 14 to move along the first screw rod 2 or the second screw rod 3 in the respective sliding grooves 7, so that the force applied by the four clamping claws 8 to the two screw rods is reduced, and the service life of the two screw rods is prolonged.
In the description of the present utility model, unless explicitly stated and limited otherwise, the terms "disposed," "mounted," "connected," and "secured" are to be construed broadly, and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally formed; can be mechanically or electrically connected; can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and can be communicated with the inside of two elements or the interaction relationship of the two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present utility model will be understood in specific cases by those of ordinary skill in the art.
Standard parts used by the utility model can be purchased from the market, and special-shaped parts can be customized according to the description of the specification and the drawings.
Although embodiments of the present utility model have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made therein without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (5)

1. The utility model provides a stable anti-loosening bearing ring clamping jig, includes down the cylinder shell, its characterized in that, the circumference side of cylinder shell is in through the bearing down the centre of a circle department rotation of cylinder shell installs first lead screw and second lead screw down, first lead screw and second lead screw's centre both sides all are provided with on a lead screw and revolve opposite screw, first lead screw is installed perpendicularly the top of second lead screw, first lead screw and the crossing position in second lead screw space are all fixed mounting respectively have meshing driven first drive gear and second drive gear, the terminal surface of cylinder shell down is located the below of two sections screw of first lead screw all has set firmly the elevating platform, two elevating platform's up end with the terminal surface of cylinder shell down is located the screw thread that corresponds first lead screw and second lead screw down and has all seted up the spout, the screw thread on the first screw rod and the screw thread on the second screw rod are respectively connected with a claw sliding in the corresponding sliding groove, the top end of the lower cylindrical shell is fixedly provided with an upper cover, claw holes are respectively formed in the corresponding positions of the four claws by the upper cover, the four claws respectively penetrate through the corresponding claw holes to extend out of the upper cover, a pneumatic outer cylindrical shell of a pneumatic driving mechanism is fixedly arranged on the outer circumferential side surface of the lower cylindrical shell at one end of the first screw rod, one end of the first screw rod penetrates through the circumferential side surface of the lower cylindrical shell to be rotatably arranged on the outer end surface of the pneumatic outer cylindrical shell, an air baffle is fixedly arranged on the circumferential inner wall of the pneumatic outer cylindrical shell, the other end of the air baffle is slidably propped against the circumferential side wall of the first screw rod, air holes are formed in the circumferential side walls of the outer cylindrical shell at two sides of the air baffle, the other side of two the air holes is fixedly provided with a stop block on the inner circumferential surface of the pneumatic outer cylinder shell, one end of the first screw rod is fixedly provided with a driving plate between the other sides of the two stop blocks in the pneumatic outer cylinder shell, the other end of the driving plate is in sliding abutting joint with the inner circumferential wall of the pneumatic outer cylinder shell, and two side surfaces of the driving plate are in sliding abutting joint with two end surfaces of the pneumatic outer cylinder shell.
2. The stable looseness-preventing bearing ring clamping jig according to claim 1, wherein a rubber sheet is fixedly arranged at one end of the air partition plate, which is in sliding contact with the circumferential side surface of the first screw rod, and rubber sheets are fixedly arranged on the driving plate, which is in sliding contact with the two end surfaces of the pneumatic outer cylinder shell and the side surface of the inner circumferential surface.
3. The stable looseness-preventing bearing ring clamping jig of claim 1, wherein a pneumatic mechanism mounting table is fixedly mounted on one side of the outer circumferential surface of the lower cylindrical shell, and the pneumatic outer cylindrical shell of the pneumatic driving mechanism is fixedly mounted on the pneumatic mechanism mounting table.
4. The stable looseness-preventing bearing ring clamping jig according to claim 1, wherein sliding lugs are fixedly arranged on two side edges of the four clamping jaws above the sliding grooves.
5. The stable anti-loosening bearing ring clamping jig according to claim 4, wherein the end surfaces of the two lifting platforms and the lower cylindrical shell are fixedly provided with pressing plates above the sliding lugs of the four clamping jaws.
CN202223234821.0U 2022-12-02 2022-12-02 Stable anti-loosening bearing ring clamping jig Active CN218984520U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202223234821.0U CN218984520U (en) 2022-12-02 2022-12-02 Stable anti-loosening bearing ring clamping jig

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202223234821.0U CN218984520U (en) 2022-12-02 2022-12-02 Stable anti-loosening bearing ring clamping jig

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN218984520U true CN218984520U (en) 2023-05-09

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ID=86194508

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202223234821.0U Active CN218984520U (en) 2022-12-02 2022-12-02 Stable anti-loosening bearing ring clamping jig

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN218984520U (en)

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