CN218983154U - Aluminum ingot cooling device - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses an aluminum ingot cooling device, which comprises a box body, a workbench and a water spraying mechanism, wherein two sliding plates which are distributed left and right and are oppositely arranged are connected on the workbench in a sliding manner, first clamping plates are respectively fixed at the tops of the two sliding plates, rectangular plates are fixedly arranged at the bottoms of the workbench, rotating plates are rotatably connected to the front sides of the rectangular plates, connecting rods are respectively rotatably connected to the upper ends and the lower ends of the front sides of the rotating plates, one ends of the two connecting rods, which are far away from the rotating plates, are respectively rotatably connected with the bottoms of the two sliding plates, worm wheels are fixedly arranged in the middle of the rotating plates, the axial lead of the worm wheels coincides with the rotation center of the rotating plates, worm wheels are in meshed connection with worms, the right ends of the worm wheels are rotatably connected to the bottoms of the workbench, two first clamping plates simultaneously slide on the workbench and are mutually close to or far away from each other when the worm wheels rotate, sliding grooves are formed in the first clamping plates, two second clamping plates are in sliding connection with the back parts of the first clamping plates are rotatably connected with bidirectional threaded rods, and the two second clamping plates are respectively in threaded connection with the front ends and the rear ends of the bidirectional threaded rods.

Description

Aluminum ingot cooling device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of aluminum ingot casting, in particular to an aluminum ingot cooling device.

Background

The aluminum alloy has excellent mechanical property and chemical property, is widely applied to various fields, has huge demand, and needs a large amount of aluminum ingot raw materials in the aluminum alloy production process, and the aluminum ingot casting process in the prior art generally adopts aluminum liquid to be injected into a die and is taken out after being cooled into a casting blank.

The utility model provides a part is if the patent of bulletin for CN217223563U provides an aluminium ingot cooling device, the power distribution box comprises a box body, the inside of box is hollow structure, be provided with in the box and place the dish, the upper surface equipartition of placing the dish has the hole that leaks, the below of placing the dish is provided with the basin that connects, the up end of placing the dish is provided with the pivot, the upper end of pivot passes the box and is connected with the output of motor, the lateral surface of pivot is provided with the cover section of thick bamboo, the cover section of thick bamboo is contactless with the pivot, the upper end of cover section of thick bamboo is provided with hydraulic telescoping rod, hydraulic telescoping rod's one end and box are connected, the upper surface of box is provided with the header tank, one side equipartition of header tank has the second to connect the spray tube, be provided with on the cover section of thick bamboo with the first connection spray tube corresponding with the second connection spray tube quantity, this aluminium ingot cooling device can carry out even water spray cooling to the aluminium ingot surface, guarantee that the aluminium ingot cooling is even, the pouring quality of aluminium ingot has been improved greatly.

However, the above patent documents have the following disadvantages in practical application: the aluminum ingot has poor stability in the cooling process and is easy to deviate, and because the positioning mechanism for the aluminum ingot is not arranged in the patent document, the aluminum ingot cannot be fixed in the cooling process, and the deviation possibly occurs to influence the cooling efficiency.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model aims to provide an aluminum ingot cooling device.

The technical scheme adopted for solving the technical problems is as follows: the utility model provides an aluminium ingot cooling device, includes box, workstation and water spray mechanism, and workstation and water spray mechanism all install on the box, a serial communication port, sliding connection has two slide that distribute about and set up relatively on the workstation, the equal fixedly connected with first grip block in top of two slide, the lower terminal surface middle part fixedly connected with rectangular plate of workstation, the downside of terminal surface is connected with the rotor plate through the round pin axle rotation before the rectangular plate, the upper and lower both sides of terminal surface all are connected with the connecting rod through the round pin axle rotation before the rotor plate, the one end that the rotor plate was kept away from to two connecting rods is connected with the bottom rotation of two slide respectively through the round pin axle, the axial lead of worm wheel and the rotation center coincidence of rotor plate through round pin axle fixedly connected with worm wheel, the worm wheel meshing is connected with the worm, the right-hand member rotation of worm is connected on the bottom of workstation, two during the worm is rotatory first grip block slides simultaneously and is close to each other or keeps away from on the first grip block, the equal sliding connection has the second grip block in front and back both ends in the spout through the round pin axle rotation, the back end is close to each other with the two-way drive screw rod respectively with the two-way grip block by the back end of the screw thread, and two-thread is kept away from each other.

Further, the front end face of the bidirectional threaded rod and the worm are fixedly connected with handles for rotating hands.

Further, the middle part fixedly connected with motor and the brace table of box up end, the motor is located the brace table, terminal surface rear side middle part fixedly connected with connecting rod under the workstation, connecting rod lower extreme front side middle part is rotated through the round pin axle and is connected on the brace table, the output and the round pin axle fixed connection of motor to can drive connecting rod and workstation rotation.

Further, the water spraying mechanism comprises a water tank fixed in the middle of the rear end face of the box body, a water cavity and a plurality of spray heads arranged on the lower end face of the water cavity, an L-shaped rod is fixed in the middle of the rear side of the upper end face of the box body, the other end of the L-shaped rod is fixedly connected with the water cavity, a reflux pump is connected in the middle of the lower end of the water tank, a water inlet pipe is connected to the water inlet end of the reflux pump, the other end of the water inlet pipe is communicated with the inside of the box body, a water pump is connected in the middle of the upper end of the water tank, a water outlet pipe is connected to the water outlet end of the water pump, and the other end of the water outlet pipe is communicated with the inside of the water cavity.

Further, the center of the workbench is coincident with the rotation center line of the output end of the motor, and the connecting rod is L-shaped.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages that: through placing aluminium ingot at the workstation up end, then artifical manual rotation worm drives the worm wheel and rotates, the worm wheel drives the rotor plate through the round pin axle and rotates, the rotor plate drives two connecting rods and rotates, two connecting rods drive two slide respectively and slide on the workstation, make two first grip blocks be close to each other, hold aluminium ingot's left and right sides terminal surface, then artifical manual rotation handle drives two-way threaded rod and rotates, two second grip blocks of two-way threaded rod drive slide simultaneously, make two second grip blocks be close to each other with aluminium ingot's front and back both ends grip, thereby can play a location effect to aluminium ingot, and then guaranteed aluminium ingot cooling in-process's stability.

Drawings

The present utility model will be described in further detail below in conjunction with the drawings and the preferred embodiments, but it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that these drawings are drawn merely for the purpose of illustrating the preferred embodiments and should not therefore be taken as limiting the scope of the utility model, and furthermore, unless specifically indicated, the drawings are merely schematic in nature to conceptually illustrate the composition or construction of the objects described and may contain exaggerated representations, and the drawings are not necessarily drawn to scale.

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a semi-sectional perspective structure of a box according to the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is an enlarged schematic view of the area A in FIG. 1 according to the present utility model;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a half-section bottom partial perspective structure of the case of the present utility model;

FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of area B of FIG. 3 according to the present utility model;

fig. 5 is a rear-view complete perspective structure schematic diagram of the present utility model.

In the figure: 1. a case; 2. a support table; 3. a motor; 4. a work table; 5. a spray head; 6. a water chamber; 7. a water outlet pipe; 8. a first clamping plate; 9. a second clamping plate; 10. a two-way threaded rod; 11. a handle; 12. a worm; 13. a slide plate; 14. a worm wheel; 15. a rotating plate; 16. a connecting rod; 17. a rectangular plate; 18. a water tank; 19. a water pump; 20. a reflux pump; 21. a water inlet pipe; 22. an L-shaped rod; 23. and (5) connecting a rod.

Detailed Description

The preferred embodiments of the present utility model will be described in detail below with reference to the drawings, and those skilled in the art will appreciate that the descriptions are merely illustrative, exemplary, and should not be construed as limiting the scope of the present utility model.

It should be noted that: like reference numerals denote like items in the following figures, and thus once an item is defined in one figure, it may not be further defined and explained in the following figures.

As shown in fig. 1 to 5, an aluminum ingot cooling device comprises a box body 1, a workbench 4 and a water spraying mechanism, wherein the workbench 4 and the water spraying mechanism are arranged on the box body 1.

Two slide plates 13 that sliding connection has left and right sides to distribute on the workstation 4, and two slide plates 13 are relative to set up about, and the equal fixedly connected with in top of two slide plates 13 is first grip block 8, specifically, is equipped with two spout one of running through upper and lower surface on the workstation 4, and two spout one just controls the distribution setting, and two slide plates 13 sliding connection are in two spout one respectively, and can follow spout one and slide and be close to each other or keep away from.

The middle part fixedly connected with rectangular plate 17 of lower terminal surface of workstation 4, the downside of terminal surface is connected with rotor plate 15 through the round pin axle rotation before the rectangular plate 17, the upper and lower both sides of terminal surface all are connected with connecting rod 16 through the round pin axle rotation before the rotor plate 15, the one end that rotor plate 15 was kept away from to two connecting rods 16 is connected with the bottom rotation of two slide 13 respectively through the round pin axle, rotor plate 15 middle part is through round pin axle fixedly connected with worm wheel 14, the axial lead of worm wheel 14 coincides with rotor plate 15's rotation central line, the worm wheel 14 meshing is connected with worm 12, the right-hand member rotation of worm 12 is connected on workstation 4's bottom, two first grip blocks 8 slide simultaneously and are close to each other or keep away from on workstation 4 when worm 12 rotates.

The first clamping plate 8 is provided with a second sliding groove, the second sliding groove is internally connected with two second clamping plates 9, the two second clamping plates 9 are arranged in a front-back distribution mode and can slide along the second sliding groove to be close to or far away from each other, the rear end of the first clamping plate 8 is rotatably connected with a bidirectional threaded rod 10, the two second clamping plates 9 are respectively in threaded connection with the front end and the rear end of the bidirectional threaded rod 10, and the two second clamping plates are driven by the bidirectional threaded rod 10 to slide on the first clamping plate 8 simultaneously and to be close to or far away from each other.

Preferably, the front end surface of the bidirectional threaded rod 10 and the worm 12 are fixedly connected with a handle 11 for hand rotation.

Through placing aluminium ingot at workstation 4 up end, then manual rotation worm 12 drives worm wheel 14 and rotates, worm wheel 14 drives rotation board 15 through the round pin axle and rotates, rotation board 15 drives two connecting rods 16 and rotates, two connecting rods 16 drive two slide 13 respectively and slide on workstation 4, make two first grip blocks 8 be close to each other, hold aluminium ingot's left and right sides terminal surface, then manual rotation handle 11 drives two-way threaded rod 10 and rotates, two second grip blocks 9 are slided simultaneously to two-way threaded rod 10, make two second grip blocks 9 be close to each other, grasp aluminium ingot's front and back both ends, thereby can play a location effect to the aluminium ingot, and then guaranteed aluminium ingot cooling in-process's stability.

As shown in fig. 5, the middle part of the upper end surface of the box body 1 is fixedly connected with a motor 3 and a supporting table 2, the motor 3 is positioned in the supporting table 2, the middle part of the rear side of the lower end surface of the working table 4 is fixedly connected with a connecting rod 23, the middle part of the front side of the lower end surface of the connecting rod 23 is rotationally connected to the supporting table 2 through a pin shaft, and an output shaft of the motor 3 is fixedly connected with the pin shaft and can drive the connecting rod 23 and the working table 4 to rotate. The table 4 is mounted on the cabinet 1 by a connecting rod 23.

Preferably, the center of the workbench 4 coincides with the rotation center line of the output shaft of the motor 3, and the connecting rod 23 is L-shaped to avoid eccentric rotation of the workbench 4.

The water spraying mechanism comprises a water tank 18, a water cavity 6 and a plurality of spray heads 5, wherein the water tank 18 and the water cavity 6 are fixed in the middle of the rear end face of the box body 1, the spray heads 5 are arranged on the lower end face of the water cavity 6, an L-shaped rod 22 is fixed in the middle of the rear side of the upper end face of the box body 1, the other end of the L-shaped rod 22 is fixedly connected with the water cavity 6, the water cavity 6 is fixedly arranged on the box body 1, the middle of the lower end of the water tank 18 is connected with a reflux pump 20, the water inlet end of the reflux pump 20 is connected with a water inlet pipe 7, the other end of the water inlet pipe 7 is communicated with the box body 1, the middle of the upper end of the water tank 18 is connected with a water pump 19, the water outlet end of the water pump 19 is connected with a water outlet pipe 7, and the other end of the water outlet pipe 7 is communicated with the water cavity 6.

Through start motor 3 and water pump 19 simultaneously, water pump 19 is taken out the inside water of water tank 18 to reach behind the water cavity 6 through outlet pipe 7, spray from shower nozzle 5 to the aluminium ingot on the workstation 4 of below, motor 3 drives workstation 4 and rotates, can evenly spray the aluminium ingot, simultaneously, can start backwash pump 20, take back the inside water of box 1 to water tank 18 again and carry out cyclic utilization, thereby can play a even cooling effect to the aluminium ingot, and can carry out cyclic utilization to the water that the cooling used, comparatively resources are saved.

Working principle: placing an aluminum ingot on the upper end face of a workbench 4, then manually rotating a worm 12 to drive a worm wheel 14 to rotate, driving a rotating plate 15 to rotate by a worm wheel 14 through a pin shaft, driving two connecting rods 16 to rotate by the rotating plate 15, respectively driving two sliding plates 13 to slide on the workbench 4 by the two connecting rods 16 to enable two first clamping plates 8 to be close to each other, clamping the left end face and the right end face of the aluminum ingot, manually rotating a handle 11 to drive a bidirectional threaded rod 10 to rotate, and driving two second clamping plates 9 to slide simultaneously by the bidirectional threaded rod 10 to enable the two second clamping plates 9 to be close to each other, so that the front end and the rear end of the aluminum ingot are clamped, a positioning effect can be achieved on the aluminum ingot, and the stability of the aluminum ingot in the cooling process is ensured; simultaneously, the motor 3 and the water pump 19 are started, the water pump 19 pumps out water in the water tank 18, and after reaching the water cavity 6 through the water outlet pipe 7, the water pump 19 sprays the water from the spray head 5 onto an aluminum ingot on the workbench 4 below, the motor 3 drives the workbench 4 to rotate, so that the aluminum ingot can be uniformly sprayed, meanwhile, the reflux pump 20 can be started, the water in the box body 1 is pumped back to the water tank 18 again for recycling, so that an even cooling effect can be achieved on the aluminum ingot, the water used for cooling can be recycled, and resources are saved.

In the description of the present utility model, it should be noted that, directions or positional relationships indicated by terms such as "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "inner", "outer", etc., are directions or positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, or those that are conventionally put in use of the inventive product, are merely for convenience of describing the present utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the apparatus or elements referred to must have a specific direction, be configured and operated in a specific direction, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present utility model.

While the foregoing has been directed to a particular embodiment of the present utility model, and while the principles and embodiments of the present utility model have been described in detail, it should be understood that the foregoing embodiments are merely illustrative of the principles and concepts of the utility model, and that various modifications and adaptations of the utility model may be made by one of ordinary skill in the art without departing from the principles of the utility model and without departing from the scope of the utility model as defined in the appended claims.

Claims (5)

1. The utility model provides an aluminium ingot cooling device, includes box, workstation and water spray mechanism, and workstation and water spray mechanism all install on the box, a serial communication port, sliding connection has two slide that distribute about and set up relatively on the workstation, the equal fixedly connected with first grip block in top of two slide, the lower terminal surface middle part fixedly connected with rectangular plate of workstation, the downside of terminal surface is connected with the rotor plate through the round pin axle rotation before the rectangular plate, the upper and lower both sides of terminal surface all are connected with the connecting rod through the round pin axle rotation before the rotor plate, the one end that the rotor plate was kept away from to two connecting rods is connected with the bottom rotation of two slide respectively through the round pin axle, the axial lead of worm wheel and the rotation center coincidence of rotor plate through round pin axle fixedly connected with worm wheel, the worm wheel meshing is connected with the worm, the right-hand member rotation of worm is connected on the bottom of workstation, two during the worm is rotatory first grip block slides simultaneously and is close to each other or keeps away from on the first grip block, the equal sliding connection has the second grip block in front and back both ends in the spout through the round pin axle rotation, the back end is close to each other with the two-way drive screw rod respectively with the two-way grip block by the back end of the screw thread, and two-thread is kept away from each other.

2. The aluminum ingot cooling device according to claim 1, wherein a handle for hand rotation is fixedly connected to the front end surface of the bidirectional threaded rod and the worm.

3. The aluminum ingot cooling device according to claim 1, wherein the middle part of the upper end face of the box body is fixedly connected with a motor and a supporting table, the motor is positioned in the supporting table, the middle part of the rear side of the lower end face of the working table is fixedly connected with a connecting rod, the middle part of the front side of the lower end face of the connecting rod is rotatably connected to the supporting table through a pin shaft, and the output end of the motor is fixedly connected with the pin shaft and can drive the connecting rod and the working table to rotate.

4. The aluminum ingot cooling device according to claim 1, wherein the water spraying mechanism comprises a water tank fixed in the middle of the rear end face of the box body, a water cavity and a plurality of spray heads arranged on the lower end face of the water cavity, an L-shaped rod is fixed in the middle of the rear side of the upper end face of the box body, the other end of the L-shaped rod is fixedly connected with the water cavity, a reflux pump is connected in the middle of the lower end of the water tank, a water inlet pipe is connected to the water inlet end of the reflux pump, the other end of the water inlet pipe is communicated with the box body, a water pump is connected in the middle of the upper end of the water tank, a water outlet end of the water pump is connected with a water outlet pipe, and the other end of the water outlet pipe is communicated with the water cavity.

5. An aluminium ingot cooling unit as claimed in claim 3, wherein the centre of the table coincides with the centre line of rotation of the motor output, and the connecting rod is L-shaped.

Images