CN218982379U - Feeding mechanism of appearance sorting machine - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model relates to a feeding mechanism of an appearance sorting machine, which comprises a substrate, wherein a transplanting guide rail is slidably arranged at the top of the substrate, two switching discs are movably arranged at the top of the substrate and at the side of the transplanting guide rail, a switching belt is connected between the two switching discs in a transmission manner, a switching support block which is slidably connected with the transplanting guide rail is movably arranged at one side of the switching belt, a product material box is arranged on the switching support block, and a jacking mechanism is arranged at the bottom wall of the substrate. This outward appearance sorter feeding mechanism divide into a main two with 3 product feed boxes, let the jacking piece drive the liftout pole stretch into in one of them product feed box to it is ejecting with the ceramic substrate in the product feed box, after the sensor can not detect the ceramic substrate in the product feed box, will let switch the support piece and drive the product feed box and remove, let the empty product feed box shift out the opening, thereby let other product feed boxes remove to the opening on, can incessant feed, thereby promoted the stability of feed efficiency.

Description

Feeding mechanism of appearance sorting machine

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of ceramic substrate sorting equipment, in particular to a feeding mechanism of an appearance sorting machine.

Background

When ceramic substrates are processed, the ceramic substrates need to be sorted by observing the appearance of the ceramic substrates, and sorting machines are mostly adopted in the sorting process, but when the traditional sorting machines are used, manual feeding is often needed.

But manual feeding needs the workman to take ceramic substrate repeatedly and carries out the material loading again, and this kind of material loading mode has great physical demands to the staff, and after long-time work, workman's physical power is more not last moreover, can lead to material loading efficiency to reduce, and in view of this, this application has put forward an outward appearance sorter feeding mechanism.

Disclosure of Invention

Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the utility model provides a feeding mechanism of an appearance sorting machine, which has the advantages of stable working efficiency and the like.

In order to achieve the purpose of stable working efficiency, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: the utility model provides an outward appearance sorter feeding mechanism, includes the base plate, base plate top slidable mounting has the transplantation guide rail, the top of base plate just is located the avris movable mounting of transplanting the guide rail has two switching plates, two the transmission is connected with the switching belt between the switching plate, one side movable mounting of switching belt has the switching support piece with transplantation guide rail sliding connection, be equipped with the product magazine on the switching support piece, the diapire of base plate is equipped with climbing mechanism, climbing mechanism includes the underframe of fixed mounting in the base plate bottom, underframe bottom fixed mounting has the jacking motor, jacking motor output fixed mounting has drive gear, underframe inside rotation is installed the jacking screw rod, jacking screw rod bottom screw thread mounting has the jacking piece, the bottom fixed mounting of base plate has the fixed arm, one side fixed mounting of fixed arm has the guide rail with jacking piece sliding connection, jacking piece top fixed mounting has the liftout pole that extends to the base plate top.

Further, a switching motor is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the substrate, and the output end of the switching motor extends to the top of the substrate and is fixedly connected with the switching disc.

Further, 3 product material boxes are movably mounted on the switching support block, rectangular notches are formed in two sides of each product material box, and a material ejection opening is formed in the bottom of each product material box.

Further, both sides of the base plate are fixedly provided with side plates, the front side is fixedly provided with a sensor which is matched with the rectangular notch, and the back side is fixedly provided with an air blowing pipe which is matched with the other rectangular notch.

Further, a through hole matched with the material ejection rod is formed in the base plate, the through hole is located on the inner side of the transplanting guide rail, and the material ejection rod is connected with the base plate in a sliding mode.

Further, the surface of the jacking screw rod is fixedly provided with a limiting ring which is rotationally connected with the bottom frame and is positioned in the bottom frame, and the bottom of the jacking screw rod is fixedly provided with a limiting plate.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides the feeding mechanism of the appearance sorting machine, which has the following beneficial effects:

this appearance sorter feeding mechanism divide into a main two with 3 product feed boxes, drive the jacking screw through jacking motor and rotate, and then let the jacking screw drive the jacking piece remove, thereby let the jacking piece drive the jacking pole stretch into in one of them product feed box, thereby with the ceramic substrate in the product feed box ejecting, simultaneously, transversely blow to ceramic substrate with the gas blowing pipe, avoid two ceramic substrate adhesion, afterwards let the arm press from both sides a ceramic substrate at top can, after the sensor detects ceramic substrate in the product feed box, will let the switching support piece drive the product feed box remove, let the unoccupied product feed box shift out the opening, thereby let other product feed boxes remove the opening on, can realize incessant feed, thereby the stability of feed efficiency has been promoted by a wide margin.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a jacking mechanism according to the present utility model;

FIG. 3 is a side view of the present utility model;

fig. 4 is a top view of the present utility model.

In the figure: 1 a base plate, 2 transplanting guide rails, 3 switching discs, 4 switching belts, 5 switching support blocks, 6 product material boxes, 7 side plates, 8 sensors, 9 air blowing pipes, 10 lifting mechanisms, 101 a bottom frame, 102 lifting motors, 103 driving gears, 104 lifting screws, 105 driven gears, 106 lifting blocks, 107 fixing arms, 108 guide rails and 109 lifting rods.

Detailed Description

The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.

Referring to fig. 1-4, an appearance sorting machine feeding mechanism comprises a substrate 1, a transplanting guide rail 2 is slidably mounted at the top of the substrate 1, two switching discs 3 are movably mounted at the top of the substrate 1 and at the side of the transplanting guide rail 2, a switching belt 4 is connected between the two switching discs 3 in a transmission manner, a switching supporting block 5 which is slidably connected with the transplanting guide rail 2 is movably mounted at one side of the switching belt 4, and 3 product material boxes 6 are clamped on the switching supporting block 5.

Wherein, rectangular gaps are formed on both sides of the product material box 6, and a material ejection opening is formed at the bottom of the product material box 6.

Next, a through hole is formed in the base plate 1, and the through hole is located at the inner side of the transplanting guide rail 2.

The bottom of the base plate 1 is fixedly provided with a switching motor, the output end of the switching motor extends to the top of the base plate 1 and is fixedly connected with the switching disc 3, the switching motor is utilized to drive the switching disc 3 to rotate, and then the switching belt 4 is driven to rotate.

Secondly, all fixed mounting has curb plate 7 in the both sides of base plate 1, and fixed mounting has the sensor 8 with rectangular notch adaptation on the positive curb plate 7, responds to the inside ceramic substrate of fixed position's product magazine 6 through sensor 8, and after this product magazine 6 is empty, can start the switch motor, and then drive and switch the riding block 5 and slide to remove the opening top with another full product magazine 6.

The air blowing pipe 9 matched with the other rectangular notch is fixedly arranged on the back side plate 7 and used for blowing air to two ceramic substrates adhered together, so that the purpose of separating the ceramic substrates is realized, and the manipulator can only grasp one ceramic substrate at a time.

A lifting mechanism 10 is provided on the bottom wall of the substrate 1 to lift out the ceramic substrate. Meanwhile, a through hole is formed in the top of the substrate 1, and the jacking mechanism 10 ejects the through hole, so that the ceramic substrate arranged in the product material box 6 can be ejected.

Referring to fig. 3, the jacking mechanism 10 includes a bottom frame 101 fixedly installed at the bottom of the substrate 1, a jacking motor 102 fixedly installed at the bottom of the bottom frame 101, a driving gear 103 fixedly installed at the output end of the jacking motor 102, a jacking screw 104 rotatably installed inside the bottom frame 101, a jacking block 106 screwed at the bottom of the jacking screw 104, a fixing arm 107 fixedly installed at the bottom of the substrate 1, a guide rail 108 slidably connected with the jacking block 106 fixedly installed at one side of the fixing arm 107, and a jacking rod 109 extending to the top end of the substrate 1 fixedly installed at the top of the jacking block 106.

Wherein, liftout pole 109 and base plate 1 sliding connection, liftout pole 10 can get into in fixed position's the product magazine 6 after passing through the opening to with the ceramic substrate one by one in the fixed position's the product magazine 6 ejecting, realize incessant purpose of feeding.

Secondly, a limiting ring which is rotationally connected with the bottom frame 101 is fixedly arranged on the surface of the jacking screw 104 and positioned in the bottom frame 101, and a limiting plate is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the jacking screw 104 so as to ensure the stability of the jacking screw 104.

Working principle: the 3 product material boxes 6 are divided into two pairs, the jacking motor 102 drives the jacking screw 104 to rotate, and then the jacking screw 104 drives the jacking block 106 to move, so that the jacking block 106 drives the jacking rod 109 to stretch into one of the product material boxes 6, and accordingly the ceramic substrates in the product material boxes 6 are ejected, meanwhile, the air blowing pipe 9 is utilized to transversely blow the ceramic substrates, adhesion of the two ceramic substrates is avoided, the mechanical arm clamps away the ceramic substrate at the top, after the sensor 8 cannot detect the ceramic substrate in the product material boxes 6, the switching support block 5 can drive the product material boxes 6 to move, the empty product material boxes 6 can move out of the through holes, and accordingly other product material boxes 6 can move onto the through holes, and uninterrupted feeding can be achieved.

The electrical components appearing herein are all electrically connected with the master controller and the power supply, the master controller can be a conventional known device for controlling a computer and the like, and the prior art of power connection is not described in detail herein.

It is noted that relational terms such as first and second, and the like are used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Moreover, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitation, an element defined by the phrase "comprising one … …" does not exclude the presence of other like elements in a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises the element.

Although embodiments of the present utility model have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made therein without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (6)

1. The utility model provides an outward appearance sorter feeding mechanism, includes base plate (1), its characterized in that: the automatic transplanting machine is characterized in that a transplanting guide rail (2) is slidably arranged at the top of the base plate (1), two switching discs (3) are movably arranged at the top of the base plate (1) and positioned at the side of the transplanting guide rail (2), a switching belt (4) is connected between the two switching discs (3) in a transmission manner, a switching support block (5) which is slidably connected with the transplanting guide rail (2) is movably arranged at one side of the switching belt (4), a product material box (6) is arranged on the switching support block (5), and a jacking mechanism (10) is arranged at the bottom wall of the base plate (1);

the lifting mechanism (10) comprises a bottom frame (101) fixedly arranged at the bottom of the base plate (1), a lifting motor (102) is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the bottom frame (101), a driving gear (103) is fixedly arranged at the output end of the lifting motor (102), a lifting screw (104) is rotatably arranged in the bottom frame (101), a lifting block (106) is arranged at the bottom of the lifting screw (104) in a threaded manner, a fixing arm (107) is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the base plate (1), a guide rail (108) in sliding connection with the lifting block (106) is fixedly arranged at one side of the fixing arm (107), and a lifting rod (109) extending to the top end of the base plate (1) is fixedly arranged at the top of the lifting block (106).

2. The appearance sorter feed mechanism of claim 1 wherein: the bottom of the base plate (1) is fixedly provided with a switching motor, and the output end of the switching motor extends to the top of the base plate (1) and is fixedly connected with the switching disc (3).

3. The appearance sorter feed mechanism of claim 1 wherein: the switching support block (5) is movably provided with 3 product material boxes (6), rectangular notches are formed in two sides of each product material box (6), and a material ejection opening is formed in the bottom of each product material box (6).

4. The appearance sorter feed mechanism of claim 1 wherein: both sides of the base plate (1) are fixedly provided with side plates (7), the front side is fixedly provided with a sensor (8) which is matched with the rectangular notch, and the back side is fixedly provided with an air blowing pipe (9) which is matched with the other rectangular notch.

5. The appearance sorter feed mechanism of claim 1 wherein: the substrate (1) is provided with a through hole matched with the ejection rod (109), the through hole is positioned on the inner side of the transplanting guide rail (2), and the ejection rod (109) is in sliding connection with the substrate (1).

6. The appearance sorter feed mechanism of claim 1 wherein: the surface of the jacking screw rod (104) is fixedly provided with a limiting ring which is rotationally connected with the bottom frame (101) and is positioned in the bottom frame (101), and the bottom of the jacking screw rod (104) is fixedly provided with a limiting plate.

Images