CN218981905U

CN218981905U - Civil engineering construction waste recycling device

Info

Publication number: CN218981905U
Application number: CN202221843318.2U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 陈劲锷
Original assignee: Shaanxi Qinfaxiang Construction Engineering Co ltd
Current assignee: Shaanxi Qinfaxiang Construction Engineering Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-07-18
Filing date: 2022-07-18
Publication date: 2023-05-09
Anticipated expiration: 2032-07-18

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of waste recycling, and particularly relates to a civil engineering construction waste recycling device which comprises an outer shell, wherein the top end of the outer shell is fixedly connected with a feed hopper, the bottom end of the outer shell is fixedly connected with a base, the inner wall of the feed hopper is fixedly connected with a plurality of bumps, a material guide table is arranged in the feed hopper, the outer side of the material guide table is fixedly connected with a plurality of material guide plates, and the bottom of the material guide table is fixedly connected with an inner shell; the utility model discloses a driving motor drives the material guide platform pivoted in-process, can make the waste material scatter the whereabouts at whereabouts, can not be in large numbers simultaneously through electro-magnet one, electro-magnet two, can more thoroughly adsorb the iron waste material in the waste material, and the pivoted stock guide can promote the waste material of card in material guide platform and feeder hopper to remove in to the shell body on the material guide platform simultaneously to can reduce the accumulation of waste material inside the feeder hopper, reduce the condition of card material.

Description

Civil engineering construction waste recycling device

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of waste recycling, and particularly relates to a civil engineering construction waste recycling device.

Background

The building waste is waste generated when the building is dismantled, mainly uses concrete, when the concrete wall is dismantled, large-scale iron products such as steel bars and the like in the building waste can be taken out, but tiny iron products such as iron nails, screws and the like are not easy to take out, when the concrete is recovered, the tiny iron products are not easy to sort out, part of resources can be wasted due to direct filling, the existing method is that the concrete waste is adsorbed by an electromagnet, but the attraction force can be blocked by the concrete and waste residues, so that the iron products with a longer distance with the electromagnet can not be adsorbed, the sorting effect is poor, part of iron products can be omitted, and the recycling rate of the waste is reduced.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model provides a civil engineering construction waste recycling device, which has the characteristics that waste is scattered and falls down when falling down in the rotation process of a material guide table, and meanwhile, a material guide plate rotating on the material guide table can push the waste clamped in the material guide table and a feeding hopper to move into an outer shell, so that the problems that a large amount of waste residues pass through an electromagnet I and an electromagnet II at the same time, iron product waste cannot be completely adsorbed, and the material is easy to clamp in the feeding hopper (11) are solved.

The utility model provides the following technical scheme: including retrieving the waste material and getting the shell body, shell body top fixedly connected with feeder hopper, shell body bottom fixedly connected with base, feeder hopper inner wall fixedly connected with a plurality of lug, the inside guide table that is equipped with of feeder hopper, guide table outside fixedly connected with a plurality of stock guide, guide table bottom fixedly connected with inner shell body, lug one side inlays and is equipped with electro-magnet one, the inner shell body surface inlays and is equipped with a plurality of electro-magnet two, inner shell body top fixedly connected with driving motor, the driving motor output with guide table fixedly connected with.

The middle of the bottom end of the material guiding table is provided with a groove, and the output end of the driving motor is fixedly connected with the top of the inner cavity of the groove.

The feeding hopper comprises an outer shell, an inner shell, a plurality of brackets, a feeding hopper and a feeding hopper, wherein the outer shell and the inner shell are all arranged into a cylinder structure, the outer side of the inner shell is fixedly connected with the brackets, and the inner shell is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the feeding hopper through the brackets.

The front side surface, the rear side surface and the bottom end of the base are all provided with opening structures, and two movable wheels are arranged on two sides of the base.

The guide plates are fixedly connected to the guide table at equal intervals, and are obliquely arranged.

The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:

the utility model discloses a driving motor drives the material guide platform pivoted in-process, can make the waste material scatter the whereabouts at whereabouts, can not be in large numbers simultaneously through electro-magnet one, electro-magnet two, can more thoroughly adsorb the iron waste material in the waste material, and the pivoted stock guide can promote the waste material of card in material guide platform and feeder hopper to remove in to the shell body on the material guide platform simultaneously to can reduce the accumulation of waste material inside the feeder hopper, reduce the condition of card material.

None of the parts of the device are the same as or can be implemented using prior art.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the external structure of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the present utility model;

FIG. 3 is a schematic top view of the present utility model;

fig. 4 is an enlarged view of the portion a of fig. 2 according to the present utility model.

In the figure: 1. an outer housing; 11. a feed hopper; 12. a base; 121. a moving wheel; 13. a bump; 131. an electromagnet I; 14. an inner housing; 141. an electromagnet II; 142. a driving motor; 2. a material guiding table; 21. a material guide plate; 22. a groove.

Detailed Description

Referring to fig. 1-4, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: including retrieving the waste material and getting shell 1, shell 1 top fixedly connected with feeder hopper 11, shell 1 bottom fixedly connected with base 12, feeder hopper 11 inner wall fixedly connected with a plurality of lug 13, the inside guide table 2 that is equipped with of feeder hopper 11, guide table 2 outside fixedly connected with a plurality of stock guide 21, guide table 2 bottom fixedly connected with inner shell 14, lug 13 one side inlays and is equipped with electro-magnet one 131, inner shell 14 surface inlays and is equipped with a plurality of electro-magnet two 141, inner shell 14 top fixedly connected with driving motor 142, driving motor 142 output with guide table 2 fixed connection.

In this embodiment: in the novel concrete waste with nails, screws and hinges is put into the outer shell 1 through the feed hopper 11, the top end of the guide table 2 in the feed hopper 11 is set to be a cone, after the waste is poured on the guide table 2, the waste falls into the outer shell 1 from the gap between the guide table 2 and the feed hopper 11 through the cone structure, the waste is scattered and falls down in the falling process, the thickness is small, the area is large in the falling process, an external power supply is connected in advance to electrify the electromagnet I131 and the electromagnet II 141, the electrified electromagnet I131 and the electromagnet II 141 adsorb iron waste in the waste, as the waste is scattered in the falling process, the thickness is smaller, the electromagnet I131 and the electromagnet II can adsorb more iron waste, the distance between the waste and the electromagnet I131 and the electromagnet II 141 is far because the waste is more in the falling process is avoided, the problem that iron waste cannot be adsorbed is solved, when feeding, the driving motor 142 at the top end of the inner shell 14 is connected with an external power supply to drive the material guiding table 2 to rotate, so that the waste on the material guiding table 2 is dispersed more uniformly, the waste is more uniformly dropped all around, meanwhile, the material guiding table 2 drives the material guiding plates 21 around the material guiding table 2 to rotate, the material guiding plates 21 can push the waste clamped between the material guiding table 2 and the feeding hopper 11 slightly larger, the obliquely arranged material guiding plates 21 enable the waste to move downwards, so that the waste falls into the outer shell 1, the problem that the waste is clamped between the material guiding table 2 and the feeding hopper 11 and accumulated in the feeding hopper 11 can be avoided, when concrete waste with nails, screws, hinges and the like is recovered, the iron waste with small volume is rapidly classified from concrete and muck waste, the in-process that falls at the waste material makes the waste material dispersion through rotatory guide platform 2, can not be in large numbers simultaneously through electro-magnet one 131, electro-magnet two 141, can more thoroughly sieve the iron-made waste material in the waste material, can reduce the inside piling up of this device feeder hopper 11 simultaneously, reduces the condition of card material.

A groove 22 is formed in the center of the bottom end of the material guiding table 2, and the output end of the driving motor 142 is fixedly connected with the top of the inner cavity of the groove 22; the groove 22 can do circular motion around the circle center, so that the waste material can be uniformly dispersed around after falling onto the material guiding table 2.

The outer shell 1 and the inner shell 14 are both in a cylinder structure, a plurality of brackets are fixedly connected to the outer side of the inner shell 14, and the inner shell 14 is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the feed hopper 11 through the brackets; the inner housing 14 is stably connected with the outer housing 1 through the bracket, and the stable operation of the driving motor 142 is ensured.

The front side surface, the rear side surface and the bottom end of the base 12 are all provided with an opening structure, and two movable wheels 121 are arranged on two sides of the base 12; after iron products in the waste are adsorbed, the rest concrete and the dregs fall on the ground on the inner side of the base 12, after a part of waste treatment is completed, the position of the device is moved by the moving wheel 121, and then the electrifying of the electromagnet I131 and the electromagnet II 141 is stopped, so that the iron products adsorbed on the electromagnet I131 and the electromagnet II 141 fall on a new space, and the waste after screening is respectively placed.

The material guide plates 21 are fixedly connected to the material guide table 2 at equal intervals, and the material guide plates 21 are obliquely arranged; when the material guiding table 2 rotates, the material guiding plate 21 which is obliquely arranged can downwards press the waste material clamped between the material guiding table 2 and the feeding hopper 11, so that the waste material enters the inside of the outer shell 1.

The working principle and the using flow of the utility model are as follows: when the device is used, waste residues are put into the feed hopper 11, the electrified driving motor 142 drives the material guide table 2 to rotate, waste materials are dispersed and fall to the periphery when passing through the material guide table 2, iron products in the waste residues are adsorbed by the electromagnet I131 and the electromagnet II 141 which are electrified in advance from the gap between the material guide table 2 and the feed hopper 11 to the inside of the outer shell 1, the waste residues other than the iron products can fall on the ground on the inner side of the base 12, after one pile of waste materials is processed, one end of the device is moved to the other position through the moving wheel 121, the electrifying to the electromagnet I131 and the electromagnet II 141 is stopped, the iron products adsorbed on the electromagnet I and the electromagnet II fall on the ground, and the separation of the iron products and the waste residues is completed.

Claims

1. Civil engineering construction waste recycling device, its characterized in that: including retrieving the waste material and getting the shell body, shell body top fixedly connected with feeder hopper, shell body bottom fixedly connected with base, feeder hopper inner wall fixedly connected with a plurality of lug, the inside guide table that is equipped with of feeder hopper, guide table outside fixedly connected with a plurality of stock guide, guide table bottom fixedly connected with inner shell body, lug one side inlays and is equipped with electro-magnet one, the inner shell body surface inlays and is equipped with a plurality of electro-magnet two, inner shell body top fixedly connected with driving motor, the driving motor output with guide table fixedly connected with.

2. The civil engineering construction waste recycling device according to claim 1, wherein: the guide table bottom center is equipped with the recess, driving motor output with recess inner chamber top fixed connection.

3. The civil engineering construction waste recycling device according to claim 1, wherein: the outer shell body and the inner shell body are all arranged to be of a cylinder structure, a plurality of supports are fixedly connected to the outer side of the inner shell body, and the inner shell body is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the feed hopper through the supports.

4. The civil engineering construction waste recycling device according to claim 1, wherein: the front side surface, the rear side surface and the bottom end of the base are all provided with opening structures, and two movable wheels are arranged on two sides of the base.

5. The civil engineering construction waste recycling device according to claim 1, wherein: the material guiding plates are fixedly connected to the material guiding table at equal intervals, and the material guiding plates are obliquely arranged.