CN218981882U - Multistage crushing crusher capable of screening - Google Patents
Multistage crushing crusher capable of screening Download PDFInfo
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- CN218981882U CN218981882U CN202223545893.7U CN202223545893U CN218981882U CN 218981882 U CN218981882 U CN 218981882U CN 202223545893 U CN202223545893 U CN 202223545893U CN 218981882 U CN218981882 U CN 218981882U
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
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- Y02W30/62—Plastics recycling; Rubber recycling
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Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及破碎机技术领域,尤其涉及一种可筛选多级粉碎破碎机。The utility model relates to the technical field of crushers, in particular to a screenable multistage crushing crusher.
背景技术Background technique
在处理一些建筑垃圾时,需要对建筑垃圾进行粉碎,这时就需要用到破碎机,因一般的破碎机是把建筑垃圾进行粉碎后,在建筑垃圾粉碎后,需要对建筑垃圾进行筛选,粉碎后再通过其他设备筛选过程较为麻烦,耽误时间,降低工作效率,所以需要进行改进。When dealing with some construction waste, it is necessary to crush the construction waste. At this time, a crusher is needed, because the general crusher is to crush the construction waste. After the construction waste is crushed, the construction waste needs to be screened and crushed. It is more troublesome to pass through other equipment screening process, delaying time and reducing work efficiency, so it needs to be improved.
实用新型内容Utility model content
本实用新型的目的是为了解决现有技术中存在的缺点,而提出的一种可筛选多级粉碎破碎机。The purpose of the utility model is to solve the shortcomings in the prior art, and propose a screenable multi-stage crushing crusher.
为了实现上述目的,本实用新型采用了如下技术方案:一种可筛选多级粉碎破碎机,包括主框架,所述主框架的底端固定安装有支撑架,所述支撑架的底端中间设置有传送带,所述主框架的一侧顶端固定安装有电机A,所述电机A的输出端安装有中轴杆,所述中轴杆的表面固定安装有粉碎轮,所述主框架的顶端固定安装有进料斗,所述主框架内部的顶端设置有粗孔筛网,所述主框架内部的底端设置有细孔筛网,所述粗孔筛网和细孔筛网的底端均固定安装有振动泵,所述主框架的底端固定安装有出料斗,所述出料斗的底端固定安装有出料管,所述粗孔筛网和细孔筛网的四角均安装有伸缩杆。In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: a screenable multi-stage crushing crusher, including a main frame, a support frame is fixedly installed at the bottom of the main frame, and a support frame is arranged in the middle of the bottom end of the support frame. There is a conveyor belt, a motor A is fixedly installed on the top of one side of the main frame, a central shaft is installed on the output end of the motor A, a crushing wheel is fixedly installed on the surface of the central shaft, and the top of the main frame is fixed A feed hopper is installed, the top inside the main frame is provided with a coarse screen, the bottom inside the main frame is provided with a fine screen, and the bottom ends of the coarse screen and the fine screen are both A vibrating pump is fixedly installed, a discharge hopper is fixedly installed at the bottom of the main frame, and a discharge pipe is fixedly installed at the bottom of the discharge hopper, and the four corners of the coarse mesh and the fine mesh are equipped with telescopic pole.
为了便于对建筑垃圾进行粉碎,本实用新型改进有,所述粉碎轮设置在主框架的内部,所述中轴杆与主框架之间转动连接。In order to facilitate the crushing of construction waste, the utility model is improved in that the crushing wheel is arranged inside the main frame, and the central shaft is connected to the main frame in rotation.
为了便于输送粉碎好的物料,本实用新型改进有,所述传送带包括固定架、电机C、输送带和转动辊,所述固定架与支撑架之间固定安装,所述电机C安装在固定架上,所述固定架与转动辊之间转动连接,所述输送带套设在转动辊。In order to facilitate the transportation of crushed materials, the utility model has the improvement that the conveyor belt includes a fixed frame, a motor C, a conveyor belt and a rotating roller, and the fixed frame and the support frame are fixedly installed, and the motor C is installed on the fixed frame Above, the fixed frame is rotatably connected to the rotating roller, and the conveyor belt is sleeved on the rotating roller.
为了使粗孔筛网和细孔筛网可以上下移动,本实用新型改进有,所述伸缩杆的内部安装有弹簧,所述伸缩杆与主框架之间固定安装。In order to make the coarse screen and the fine screen move up and down, the utility model is improved as follows: a spring is installed inside the telescopic rod, and the telescopic rod is fixedly installed between the main frame.
为了便于粉碎好的物料移出主框架,本实用新型改进有,所述粗孔筛网的一端固定安装有导向板A,所述导向板A和粗孔筛网的顶端边缘均安装有挡板A,所述细孔筛网的一端固定安装有导向板B,所述导向板B和粗孔筛网的顶端边缘均安装有挡板B。In order to facilitate the crushed materials to move out of the main frame, the utility model is improved as follows: a guide plate A is fixedly installed on one end of the coarse screen, and a baffle A is installed on the top edge of the guide plate A and the coarse screen. , a guide plate B is fixedly installed on one end of the fine mesh screen, and a baffle B is installed on the top edge of the guide plate B and the coarse mesh screen.
为了使防止粉碎机在使用时石头碎屑从进料斗飞溅出主框架,本实用新型改进有,所述进料斗的顶端设置有防护机构,所述防护机构包括防尘罩,所述防尘罩设置在进料斗的顶端,所述进料斗的顶端两侧均固定安装有固定条,所述防尘罩的一侧底端固定安装有齿条,所述进料斗靠近齿条的一侧固定安装有固定板,所述固定板的顶端固定安装有电机B,所述电机B的输出端安装有齿轮。In order to prevent stone debris from splashing out of the main frame from the feed hopper when the pulverizer is in use, the utility model is improved in that a protective mechanism is provided on the top of the feed hopper, and the protective mechanism includes a dust cover. The dust cover is arranged on the top of the feed hopper, the top of the feed hopper is fixedly installed on both sides, and the bottom of one side of the dust cover is fixed with a rack, and the feed hopper is close to the rack. A fixed plate is fixedly installed on one side of the fixed plate, a motor B is fixedly installed on the top of the fixed plate, and a gear is installed on the output end of the motor B.
为了使防尘罩在进料斗上移动,本实用新型改进有,所述固定条的顶端开设有滑槽,所述防尘罩的底端固定安装有滑块,所述滑块与滑槽之间滑动连接,所述齿轮与齿条之间相啮合。In order to make the dust cover move on the feed hopper, the utility model is improved as follows: the top of the fixed bar is provided with a chute, the bottom end of the dust cover is fixedly equipped with a slider, and the slider and the chute There is a sliding connection between the gear and the rack.
与现有技术相比,本实用新型的优点和积极效果在于,Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages and positive effects that:
1、本实用新型中,通过粗孔筛网和细孔筛网的设置,使粉碎机在使用时,粉碎好的物体可以直接通过粗孔筛网和细孔筛网进行筛分,避免了需要在建筑垃圾粉碎好后,再对建筑垃圾进行筛分的现象产生,从而提高的工作效率,使粉碎机更加实用。1. In the utility model, through the setting of the coarse screen and the fine screen, when the pulverizer is in use, the crushed objects can be sieved directly through the coarse screen and the fine screen, avoiding the need to After the construction waste is crushed, the phenomenon of screening the construction waste occurs, thereby improving the work efficiency and making the pulverizer more practical.
2、本实用新型中,在使用粉碎机对建筑垃圾进行粉碎时,石头碎屑可能会从进料斗弹出,从而伤到工作人员的现象产生,而通过防尘罩的设置,使粉碎机在使用时,可以通过防尘罩挡在进料斗的顶端,避免了碎屑从进料斗的顶端飞溅出主框架的现象产生。2. In the present utility model, when the pulverizer is used to pulverize construction waste, stone debris may pop out from the feed hopper, thereby injuring the staff. However, through the setting of the dust cover, the pulverizer is When in use, the top of the feed hopper can be blocked by the dust cover, which prevents debris from splashing out of the main frame from the top of the feed hopper.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本实用新型提出一种可筛选多级粉碎破碎机的示意图;Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram that the utility model proposes a kind of screenable multi-stage pulverizer;
图2为本实用新型提出一种可筛选多级粉碎破碎机的部分爆炸结构示意图;Fig. 2 is a partial explosion structure schematic diagram of a screenable multi-stage crushing crusher proposed by the utility model;
图3为本实用新型提出一种可筛选多级粉碎破碎机的图2中A处放大图;Fig. 3 is the enlarged view of place A in Fig. 2 that proposes a kind of screenable multi-stage pulverizer of the utility model;
图4为本实用新型提出一种可筛选多级粉碎破碎机的部分结构示意图。Fig. 4 is a partial structural schematic diagram of a screenable multi-stage crushing crusher proposed by the utility model.
图例说明:illustration:
1、主框架;2、进料斗;3、粉碎轮;4、中轴杆;5、电机A;6、传送带;7、防尘罩;8、齿条;9、固定条;10、支撑架;11、出料管;12、出料斗;13、粗孔筛网;14、细孔筛网;15、挡板A;16、导向板A;17、伸缩杆;18、振动泵;19、导向板B;20、挡板B;21、滑块;22、齿轮;23、电机B;24、固定板。1. Main frame; 2. Feed hopper; 3. Crushing wheel; 4. Center shaft; 5. Motor A; 6. Conveyor belt; 7. Dust cover; 8. Rack; 9. Fixed bar; 10. Support Frame; 11, discharge pipe; 12, discharge hopper; 13, coarse screen; 14, fine screen; 15, baffle A; 16, guide plate A; 17, telescopic rod; 18, vibration pump; 19 , guide plate B; 20, baffle plate B; 21, slider; 22, gear; 23, motor B; 24, fixed plate.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
为了能够更清楚地理解本实用新型的上述目的、特征和优点,下面结合附图和实施例对本实用新型做进一步说明。需要说明的是,在不冲突的情况下,本申请的实施例及实施例中的特征可以相互组合。In order to understand more clearly the above purpose, features and advantages of the utility model, the utility model will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be noted that, in the case of no conflict, the embodiments of the present application and the features in the embodiments can be combined with each other.
在下面的描述中阐述了很多具体细节以便于充分理解本实用新型,但是,本实用新型还可以采用不同于在此描述的其他方式来实施,因此,本实用新型并不限于下面公开说明书的具体实施例的限制。In the following description, a lot of specific details have been set forth in order to fully understand the utility model, but the utility model can also be implemented in other ways that are different from those described here. Therefore, the utility model is not limited to the specific details of the following disclosure EXAMPLE LIMITATIONS.
实施例一Embodiment one
请参阅图1、2、4,本实用新型提供一种技术方案:一种可筛选多级粉碎破碎机,包括主框架1,主框架1的底端固定安装有支撑架10,支撑架10的底端中间设置有传送带6,传送带6包括固定架、电机C、输送带和转动辊,固定架与支撑架10之间固定安装,电机C安装在固定架上,固定架与转动辊之间转动连接,输送带套设在转动辊上,主框架1的一侧顶端固定安装有电机A5,电机A5的输出端安装有中轴杆4,中轴杆4的表面固定安装有粉碎轮3,粉碎轮3设置在主框架1的内部,中轴杆4与主框架1之间转动连接,主框架1的顶端固定安装有进料斗2,主框架1内部的顶端设置有粗孔筛网13,粗孔筛网13的一端固定安装有导向板A16,导向板A16和粗孔筛网13的顶端边缘均安装有挡板A15,细孔筛网14的一端固定安装有导向板B19,导向板B19和粗孔筛网13的顶端边缘均安装有挡板B20,主框架1内部的底端设置有细孔筛网14,粗孔筛网13和细孔筛网14的底端均固定安装有振动泵18,主框架1的底端固定安装有出料斗12,出料斗12的底端固定安装有出料管11,粗孔筛网13和细孔筛网14的四角均安装有伸缩杆17,伸缩杆17的内部安装有弹簧,伸缩杆17与主框架1之间固定安装,粗孔筛网13和细孔筛网14的设计是为了使粉碎机在使用时,粉碎好的物体可以直接通过粗孔筛网13和细孔筛网14进行筛分,避免了需要在建筑垃圾粉碎好后,再对建筑垃圾进行筛分的现象产生,从而提高的工作效率,使粉碎机更加实用。Please refer to Figures 1, 2 and 4, the utility model provides a technical solution: a screenable multi-stage crushing crusher, including a
实施例二Embodiment two
请参阅图2-3,进料斗2的顶端设置有防护机构,防护机构包括防尘罩7,防尘罩7设置在进料斗2的顶端,进料斗2的顶端两侧均固定安装有固定条9,防尘罩7的一侧底端固定安装有齿条8,进料斗2靠近齿条8的一侧固定安装有固定板24,固定板24的顶端固定安装有电机B23,电机B23的输出端安装有齿轮22,固定条9的顶端开设有滑槽,防尘罩7的底端固定安装有滑块21,滑块21与滑槽之间滑动连接,齿轮22与齿条8之间相啮合,防尘罩7的设计是为了使粉碎机在使用时,可以通过防尘罩7挡在进料斗2的顶端,避免了碎屑从进料斗2的顶端飞溅出主框架1的现象产生,而齿条8和齿轮22的设计是为了使防尘罩7可以自动移动,使防尘罩7的开关更加便利。Please refer to Figure 2-3, the top of the
工作原理:在使用破碎机时,首先把启动电机A5,电机A5的启动带动中轴杆4转动,中轴杆4的转动带动粉碎轮3转动,然后把建筑垃圾从进料斗2倒入主框架1中,建筑垃圾在经过粉碎轮3时,通过粉碎轮3粉碎后,启动振动泵18,振动泵18的启动带动粗孔筛网13和细孔筛网14上下振动,从而使粉碎后的建筑垃圾得到筛分,较大颗粒物从导向板A16移出主框架1,较小颗粒从导向板B19移出主框架1,而一些更小的物体则从出料管11移出主框架1即可,在使用破碎机对建筑垃圾粉碎时,首先把建筑垃圾倒入至进料斗2中,然后启动电机B23,电机B23的启动带动齿轮22转动,齿轮22的转动带动齿条8在齿轮22上移动,齿条8的移动带动防尘罩7底端的滑块21在滑槽中移动,从而使防尘罩7移动至进料斗2的顶端即可。Working principle: When using the crusher, first start the motor A5, the motor A5 starts to drive the
以上所述,仅是本实用新型的较佳实施例而已,并非是对本实用新型作其它形式的限制,任何熟悉本专业的技术人员可能利用上述揭示的技术内容加以变更或改型为等同变化的等效实施例应用于其它领域,但是凡是未脱离本实用新型技术方案内容,依据本实用新型的技术实质对以上实施例所作的任何简单修改、等同变化与改型,仍属于本实用新型技术方案的保护范围。The above is only a preferred embodiment of the utility model, and is not intended to limit the utility model in other forms. Any skilled person who is familiar with this profession may use the technical content disclosed above to change or remodel it into an equivalent change. The equivalent embodiments are applied to other fields, but any simple modifications, equivalent changes and modifications made to the above embodiments according to the technical essence of the present invention without departing from the content of the technical solution of the present utility model still belong to the technical solution of the present utility model scope of protection.
Claims (7)
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Granted publication date: 20230509 |