CN218981421U

CN218981421U - Fertilizer dosing unit

Info

Publication number: CN218981421U
Application number: CN202320047076.4U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 李华; 秦毅; 汤兆军
Original assignee: Tianjin Huazhen Agricultural Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Tianjin Huazhen Agricultural Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2023-01-08
Filing date: 2023-01-08
Publication date: 2023-05-09
Anticipated expiration: 2033-01-08

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of organic fertilizer production equipment, in particular to an organic fertilizer batching device which reduces the feeding times of operators, reduces the workload of the operators and improves the practicability of the device; the automatic feeding device comprises a bracket, a proportioning bin and a conveying mechanism, wherein the proportioning bin and the conveying mechanism are both arranged on the bracket, a discharging mechanism is arranged on the proportioning bin, and the conveying mechanism is positioned below the discharging mechanism; still include a long section of thick bamboo, solid fixed ring, connecting plate, screw rod, first stopper, slider, connecting rod, motor and protect stop gear, a long section of thick bamboo lateral wall and proportioning bins inside wall slip close contact, gu fixed ring fixed sleeve dress is on a long section of thick bamboo, gu fixed ring compresses tightly the contact with the support, two sets of connecting plates are all installed on the support left side wall, the screw rod is rotatable to be installed on two sets of connecting plates, first stopper is installed on the support left side wall, be provided with the screw hole on the slider, screw rod and screw hole threaded connection.

Description

Fertilizer dosing unit

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of organic fertilizer production equipment, in particular to an organic fertilizer batching device.

Background

Organic fertilizers, mainly derived from plants and/or animals, are applied to soil to provide plant nutrition as a carbonaceous material of its primary function. Is processed by biological substances, animal and plant wastes and plant residues, eliminates toxic and harmful substances in the materials, is rich in a large amount of beneficial substances, and comprises the following steps: various organic acids, peptides and rich nutrient elements including nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium. The fertilizer not only can provide comprehensive nutrition for crops, but also has long fertilizer efficiency, can increase and update soil organic matters, promote microorganism propagation, improve the physicochemical property and biological activity of the soil, and is a main nutrient for green food production.

In the use of the existing organic fertilizer batching device, when the batching amount is too large, operators are required to secondarily feed materials into a batching bin to meet the batching amount of the current batch, so that the workload of the operators is increased, and the practicality of the device is reduced.

Disclosure of Invention

In order to solve the technical problems, the utility model provides the organic fertilizer batching device which reduces the feeding times of operators, reduces the workload of the operators and improves the practicability of the device.

The utility model relates to an organic fertilizer batching device which comprises a bracket, a batching bin and a conveying mechanism, wherein the batching bin and the conveying mechanism are both arranged on the bracket, a discharging mechanism is arranged on the batching bin, and the conveying mechanism is positioned below the discharging mechanism; still include a long section of thick bamboo, solid fixed ring, the connecting plate, the screw rod, first stopper, the slider, the connecting rod, motor and protect stop gear, long section of thick bamboo lateral wall and proportioning bins inside wall sliding close contact, gu fixed ring fixed sleeve dress is on a long section of thick bamboo, gu fixed ring compresses tightly the contact with the support, two sets of connecting plates are all installed on the support left side wall, the screw rod is rotatable to be installed on two sets of connecting plates, first stopper is installed on the support left side wall, be provided with the screw hole on the slider, screw rod and screw hole threaded connection, the slider right-hand member is provided with the spout, spout and first stopper sliding contact, be provided with first through-hole on the upside connecting plate, the connecting rod is installed on the slider left side wall, connecting rod and first through-hole sliding contact, connecting rod and solid fixed ring bottom fixed connection, the motor is installed on the support left side wall, the motor output is connected with the screw rod input, protection machanism is installed on the support right side wall, protection machanism is connected with the solid fixed ring.

The utility model relates to an organic fertilizer proportioning device, which comprises a transverse plate, a vertical plate, a connecting block, racks, a connecting shaft, gears, a ratchet wheel, a mounting frame, a long rod and a pawl, wherein the transverse plate is arranged on the right side wall of a bracket, the vertical plate is arranged on the bottom end of a fixed ring, the racks are arranged at the front end of the connecting block, the connecting shaft is transversely and rotatably arranged between the bracket and the vertical plate, the gears and the ratchet wheel are sleeved on the connecting shaft, the gears are meshed with the racks, a plurality of groups of limiting grooves are equidistantly arranged on the ratchet wheel, the mounting frame is arranged at the left end of the vertical plate, the left end of the vertical plate is provided with a second through hole, the left end of the long rod is respectively connected with the right end of the mounting frame and a second through hole bearing, a third through hole is arranged on the pawl, the third through hole is fixedly sleeved with the long rod, and the pawl is in compression contact with one group of limiting grooves.

The utility model relates to an organic fertilizer batching device, which further comprises a second limiting block, wherein the second limiting block is arranged on the right side wall of a bracket, the left end of a connecting block is provided with a long groove, and the second limiting block is in sliding contact with the long groove.

The utility model relates to an organic fertilizer batching device, which further comprises an operating rod, wherein the operating rod is fixedly arranged at the left end of a long rod.

The utility model relates to an organic fertilizer batching device, which also comprises a supporting rod, wherein the top end and the bottom end of the supporting rod are respectively connected with the left side wall of a vertical plate and the top side wall of a transverse plate.

The utility model relates to an organic fertilizer proportioning device, which further comprises a feeding hopper, wherein the feeding hopper is fixedly arranged at the top end of a long cylinder, and the output end of the feeding hopper is connected with the input end of the long cylinder.

The utility model relates to an organic fertilizer batching device, which further comprises limiting rods, wherein two groups of slots are symmetrically arranged at the left and right of the top end of a bracket, the two groups of limiting rods are symmetrically arranged at the left and right of the bottom end of a fixed ring, and the two groups of limiting rods are respectively in sliding contact with the two groups of slots.

According to the organic fertilizer batching device, the operating rod is provided with the anti-skid patterns.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that: when the volume of needs batching is too big, operating personnel opens the motor, and the motor drives the screw rod and rotates under the support of two sets of connection plates, and the screw rod rotation drives the slider and rises under the spacing of first stopper, and slider and connecting rod cooperation drive long section of thick bamboo and rise, and the operating personnel closes the motor after rising to appointed position with long section of thick bamboo, long section of thick bamboo and proportioning bins cooperation improve the reserves to the batching raw materials, reduce operating personnel's reinforced number of times, reduced operating personnel's work load, improve device's practicality.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is an enlarged schematic view of the portion A in FIG. 1;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the connection structure of the connecting shaft and the ratchet wheel in the present utility model;

FIG. 4 is a front view of the present utility model;

the reference numerals in the drawings: 1. a bracket; 2. a proportioning bin; 3. a conveying mechanism; 4. a discharging mechanism; 5. a long barrel; 6. a fixing ring; 7. a connecting plate; 8. a screw; 9. a first limiting block; 10. a slide block; 11. a connecting rod; 12. a motor; 13. a cross plate; 14. a riser; 15. a connecting block; 16. a rack; 17. a connecting shaft; 18. a gear; 19. a ratchet wheel; 20. a mounting frame; 21. a long rod; 22. a pawl; 23. a second limiting block; 24. an operation lever; 25. a support rod; 26. a feed hopper; 27. and a limit rod.

Detailed Description

The following describes in further detail the embodiments of the present utility model with reference to the drawings and examples. The following examples are illustrative of the utility model and are not intended to limit the scope of the utility model.

As shown in fig. 1 to 4, the organic fertilizer batching device comprises a bracket 1, a batching bin 2 and a conveying mechanism 3, wherein the batching bin 2 and the conveying mechanism 3 are both arranged on the bracket 1, a discharging mechanism 4 is arranged on the batching bin 2, and the conveying mechanism 3 is positioned below the discharging mechanism 4; the automatic feeding device is characterized by further comprising a long barrel 5, a fixed ring 6, connecting plates 7, a screw rod 8, a first limiting block 9, a sliding block 10, a connecting rod 11, a motor 12 and a retaining and limiting mechanism, wherein the outer side wall of the long barrel 5 is in sliding and tight contact with the inner side wall of the proportioning bin 2, the fixed ring 6 is fixedly sleeved on the long barrel 5, the fixed ring 6 is in pressing contact with the bracket 1, the two groups of connecting plates 7 are both installed on the left side wall of the bracket 1, the screw rod 8 is rotatably installed on the two groups of connecting plates 7, the first limiting block 9 is installed on the left side wall of the bracket 1, the sliding block 10 is provided with a threaded hole, the screw rod 8 is in threaded connection with the threaded hole, the right end of the sliding block 10 is provided with a sliding groove, the sliding groove is in sliding contact with the first limiting block 9, the upper side connecting plate 7 is provided with a first through hole, the connecting rod 11 is installed on the left side wall of the sliding block 10, the connecting rod 11 is in sliding contact with the first through hole, the connecting rod 11 is fixedly connected with the bottom end of the fixed ring 6, the motor 12 is installed on the left side wall of the bracket 1, the output end of the motor 12 is connected with the input end of the screw rod 8, the protection mechanism is installed on the right side wall of the bracket 1; when the volume of needs batching is too big, operating personnel opens motor 12, motor 12 drives screw rod 8 and rotates under the support of two sets of connecting plates 7, screw rod 8 is rotatory to drive slider 10 and rise under the spacing of first stopper 9, slider 10 and connecting rod 11 cooperation drive long section of thick bamboo 5 through solid fixed ring 6 and rise, the operating personnel closes motor 12 after rising to appointed position with long section of thick bamboo 5, long section of thick bamboo 5 and proportioning bins 2 cooperation improves the reserves to the batching raw materials, reduce operating personnel's reinforced number of times, operating personnel's work load has been reduced, the practicality of improvement device.

The utility model relates to an organic fertilizer proportioning device, which comprises a transverse plate 13, a vertical plate 14, a connecting block 15, a rack 16, a connecting shaft 17, a gear 18, a ratchet 19, a mounting frame 20, a long rod 21 and a pawl 22, wherein the transverse plate 13 is arranged on the right side wall of a bracket 1, the vertical plate 14 is arranged on the bottom end of a fixed ring 6, the rack 16 is arranged at the front end of the connecting block 15, the connecting shaft 17 is transversely and rotatably arranged between the bracket 1 and the vertical plate 14, the gear 18 and the ratchet 19 are sleeved on the connecting shaft 17, the gear 18 is meshed with the rack 16, a plurality of groups of limiting grooves are equidistantly arranged on the ratchet 19, the mounting frame 20 is arranged at the left end of the vertical plate 14, the left end of the vertical plate 14 is provided with a second through hole, the left end of the long rod 21 is respectively connected with the right end of the mounting frame 20 and the second through hole in a bearing manner, the pawl 22 is provided with a third through hole, the third through hole is fixedly sleeved with the long rod 21, and the pawl 22 is in compression contact with one group of limiting grooves; when the support 1 and the transverse plate 13 cooperate to support the vertical plate 14, the fixed ring 6 drives the connecting block 15 to ascend, the connecting block 15 and the rack 16 cooperate to drive the connecting shaft 17 to rotate under the support of the support 1 and the vertical plate 14 through the gear 18, the connecting shaft 17 drives the ratchet 19 to rotate, the pawl 22 moves in a plurality of groups of limiting grooves under the support of the mounting frame 20 and the long rod 21, when the motor 12 stops rotating, the pawl 22 is positioned in one group of limiting grooves, the pawl 22 limits the ratchet 19, at the moment, the ratchet 19 stops rotating, the ratchet 19 cooperates with the connecting shaft 17 to limit the gear 18, the gear 18 cooperates with the rack 16 to limit the connecting block 15, the connecting block 15 limits the fixed ring 6, the stability of the fixed ring 6 and the long tube 5 is improved through limiting the fixed ring 6, and the safety and the practicability of the device are improved.

The utility model relates to an organic fertilizer batching device, which also comprises a second limiting block 23, wherein the second limiting block 23 is arranged on the right side wall of a bracket 1, the left end of a connecting block 15 is provided with a long groove, and the second limiting block 23 is in sliding contact with the long groove; when the motor 12 stops rotating, the bracket 1 and the second limiting block 23 cooperate to limit the connecting block 15 through the long groove, so that the limiting efficiency of the rack 16 and the gear 18 and the practicability of the device are improved.

The utility model relates to an organic fertilizer batching device, which also comprises an operating rod 24, wherein the operating rod 24 is fixedly arranged at the left end of a long rod 21; when the operator releases the limit of the pawl 22 to the ratchet 19, the pawl 22 rotates by the cooperation of the operating rod 24 and the long rod 21, the pawl 22 releases the limit of the ratchet 19, the operator can operate conveniently, and the practicability of the device is improved.

The utility model relates to an organic fertilizer batching device, which also comprises a supporting rod 25, wherein the top end and the bottom end of the supporting rod 25 are respectively connected with the left side wall of a vertical plate 14 and the top side wall of a transverse plate 13; the cooperation of the transverse plate 13 and the supporting rod 25 supports the vertical plate 14, so that the stability of the vertical plate 14 and the practicability of the device are improved.

The utility model relates to an organic fertilizer proportioning device, which also comprises a feed hopper 26, wherein the feed hopper 26 is fixedly arranged at the top end of a long barrel 5, and the output end of the feed hopper 26 is connected with the input end of the long barrel 5; when operating personnel carry out the feeding to proportioning bins 2, be convenient for operating personnel carry out the import through feeder hopper 26, reduce less fertilizer raw materials and get into proportioning bins 2 and long section of thick bamboo 5 between the gap, improve the practicality of device.

The utility model relates to an organic fertilizer batching device, which also comprises limiting rods 27, wherein the top end of a bracket 1 is symmetrically provided with two groups of slots in a left-right manner, the two groups of limiting rods 27 are symmetrically arranged at the bottom end of a fixed ring 6 in a left-right manner, and the two groups of limiting rods 27 are respectively in sliding contact with the two groups of slots; when the fixed ring 6 is lifted, the two groups of limiting rods 27 are driven to slide in the two groups of slots, the two groups of limiting rods 27 and the two groups of slots cooperate to limit the fixed ring 6, and stability and practicability of the device are improved.

According to the organic fertilizer batching device, the operating rod 24 is provided with anti-skid patterns; the operating lever 24 is convenient to operate by operators through the anti-skid patterns, and the practicability of the device is improved.

When the organic fertilizer proportioning device disclosed by the utility model works, firstly, an operator turns on the motor 12, the motor 12 drives the screw 8 to rotate under the support of the two groups of connecting plates 7, the screw 8 rotates to drive the sliding block 10 to ascend under the limit of the first limiting block 9, the sliding block 10 and the connecting rod 11 cooperate to drive the long barrel 5 to ascend through the fixed ring 6, the operator turns off the motor 12 after the long barrel 5 ascends to a designated position, when the fixed ring 6 drives the connecting block 15 to ascend, the connecting block 15 and the rack 16 cooperate to drive the connecting shaft 17 to rotate under the support of the bracket 1 and the vertical plate 14 through the gear 18, the connecting shaft 17 drives the ratchet wheel 19 to rotate, when the motor 12 stops rotating, the ratchet wheel 22 is positioned in one group of limiting grooves, the ratchet wheel 19 stops rotating at the moment, the ratchet wheel 19 cooperates with the connecting shaft 17 to limit the gear 18, the gear 18 cooperates with the rack 16 to limit the connecting block 15, the connecting block 15 cooperates to limit the fixed ring 6, the long barrel 5 cooperates with the proportioning bin 2 to improve the storage capacity of organic fertilizer raw materials, and the operator guides the organic raw materials into the long barrel 5 and the proportioning bin 2 to rotate under the support of the bracket 1 and the vertical plate 14, and then the proportioning mechanism 4 can be opened respectively.

The installation mode, the connection mode or the setting mode of the organic fertilizer proportioning device are common mechanical modes, and the organic fertilizer proportioning device can be implemented as long as the beneficial effects of the organic fertilizer proportioning device can be achieved.

The foregoing is merely a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, and it should be noted that it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications and variations can be made without departing from the technical principles of the present utility model, and these modifications and variations should also be regarded as the scope of the utility model.

Claims

1. The organic fertilizer batching device comprises a bracket (1), a batching bin (2) and a conveying mechanism (3), wherein the batching bin (2) and the conveying mechanism (3) are both arranged on the bracket (1), a discharging mechanism (4) is arranged on the batching bin (2), and the conveying mechanism (3) is positioned below the discharging mechanism (4); the device is characterized by further comprising a long barrel (5), a fixed ring (6), connecting plates (7), a screw rod (8), a first limiting block (9), a sliding block (10), a connecting rod (11), a motor (12) and a limit mechanism, wherein the outer side wall of the long barrel (5) is in sliding close contact with the inner side wall of a proportioning bin (2), the fixed ring (6) is fixedly sleeved on the long barrel (5), the fixed ring (6) is in pressing contact with a support (1), two groups of connecting plates (7) are respectively arranged on the left side wall of the support (1), the screw rod (8) is rotatably arranged on the two groups of connecting plates (7), the first limiting block (9) is arranged on the left side wall of the support (1), the sliding block (10) is provided with a threaded hole, the right end of the sliding block (10) is provided with a sliding groove, the upper side connecting plate (7) is provided with a first through hole, the connecting rod (11) is arranged on the left side wall of the sliding block (10), the connecting rod (11) is in sliding contact with the first through hole, the connecting rod (11) is fixedly connected with the bottom end of the fixed ring (6) on the left side wall of the support (1), the bottom end of the motor (12) is fixedly connected with the left side wall (1) of the left side wall (12) of the support (1), the protection mechanism is connected with the fixed ring (6).

2. The organic fertilizer batching device according to claim 1, wherein the limiting mechanism comprises a transverse plate (13), a vertical plate (14), a connecting block (15), a rack (16), a connecting shaft (17), a gear (18), a ratchet wheel (19), a mounting frame (20), a long rod (21) and a pawl (22), wherein the transverse plate (13) is arranged on the right side wall of the support (1), the vertical plate (14) is arranged at the bottom end of the fixed ring (6), the connecting block (15) is arranged at the front end of the connecting block (15), the connecting shaft (17) is transversely and rotatably arranged between the support (1) and the vertical plate (14), the gear (18) and the ratchet wheel (19) are sleeved on the connecting shaft (17), the gear (18) is meshed with the rack (16), the ratchet wheel (19) is provided with a plurality of groups of limiting grooves at equal intervals, the mounting frame (20) is arranged at the left end of the vertical plate (14), the left end of the vertical plate (14) is provided with a second through hole, the left end of the long rod (21) is respectively connected with the right end of the vertical plate (20) and the second through hole (22), the third through hole is arranged on the vertical rod (21) and the third through hole is in contact with the third through hole (22), and the third through hole is in contact with the third through hole is sleeved.

3. The organic fertilizer batching device according to claim 2, further comprising a second limiting block (23), wherein the second limiting block (23) is mounted on the right side wall of the bracket (1), the left end of the connecting block (15) is provided with a long groove, and the second limiting block (23) is in sliding contact with the long groove.

4. A fertilizer dispensing device as claimed in claim 3, further comprising an operating lever (24), the operating lever (24) being fixedly mounted at the left end of the elongate rod (21).

5. The organic fertilizer dispensing device according to claim 4, further comprising a supporting rod (25), wherein the top and bottom ends of the supporting rod (25) are connected to the left side wall of the vertical plate (14) and the top side wall of the horizontal plate (13), respectively.

6. The organic fertilizer dosing device of claim 5, further comprising a feed hopper (26), wherein the feed hopper (26) is fixedly mounted on the top end of the long barrel (5), and wherein the output end of the feed hopper (26) is connected with the input end of the long barrel (5).

7. The organic fertilizer batching device according to claim 6, further comprising a limiting rod (27), wherein two groups of slots are symmetrically arranged on the top end of the bracket (1) in a left-right manner, the two groups of limiting rods (27) are symmetrically arranged on the bottom end of the fixed ring (6) in a left-right manner, and the two groups of limiting rods (27) are respectively in sliding contact with the two groups of slots.

8. A fertilizer batching apparatus according to claim 7 characterized in that the operating lever (24) is provided with anti-skid threads.