CN218968078U - Synchronous turning device and turning machine - Google Patents

Synchronous turning device and turning machine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN218968078U
CN218968078U CN202223529454.7U CN202223529454U CN218968078U CN 218968078 U CN218968078 U CN 218968078U CN 202223529454 U CN202223529454 U CN 202223529454U CN 218968078 U CN218968078 U CN 218968078U
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clamping
turnover
turnover mechanism
angle detection
turning device
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韩腾高
曹立忠
鞠浩民
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Maojia Technology Guangdong Co ltd
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Maojia Technology Guangdong Co ltd
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a synchronous turning device and a turning machine, wherein the synchronous turning device comprises a clamping mechanism, a turning mechanism and an angle detection mechanism. The clamping mechanism is provided with a movable space. The turnover mechanism comprises a first turnover mechanism and a second turnover mechanism, the first turnover mechanism and the second turnover mechanism are arranged in the movable space at intervals and are oppositely arranged, and the first turnover mechanism and the second turnover mechanism are used for clamping products. The angle detection mechanism comprises a first angle detection mechanism and a second angle detection mechanism, wherein the first angle detection mechanism is connected with the first turnover mechanism and is electrically connected with the second turnover mechanism, and the second angle detection mechanism is connected with the second turnover mechanism and is electrically connected with the first turnover mechanism. The technical scheme of the utility model has the advantages of improving the efficiency of overturning large-size products and avoiding the large-size products from being damaged during overturning.

Description

Synchronous turning device and turning machine
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of production equipment, in particular to a synchronous turning device and a turning machine.
Background
With the rapid development of panel technology, the size of today's televisions is increasing. There is an increasing demand for large-sized televisions.
When the large-size television module is produced, parts are required to be assembled on two sides of the module, so that the module needs to be turned over. At present, the large-size module is completed by manual overturning. However, the large-size module is large in size and heavy in weight, the structure of the front and rear shells of the module is unstable before fastening, the front and rear shells of the module are thin and fragile, and when the module is manually turned over, two operators can twist the screen module and collide with the screen due to inconsistent action, so that the screen is cracked and scratched, and the labor intensity of the staff at the post is quite high due to the heavy weight of the large-size module.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model mainly aims to provide a synchronous turning device, which aims to solve the problem that the existing large-size product is easy to twist and collide when being turned over, so that the product is damaged.
In order to achieve the above object, the present utility model provides a synchronous turning device, comprising:
the turnover mechanism comprises a first turnover mechanism and a second turnover mechanism, the first turnover mechanism and the second turnover mechanism are arranged in the movable space at intervals and are opposite to each other, and the first turnover mechanism and the second turnover mechanism are used for clamping products; and
The angle detection mechanism comprises a first angle detection mechanism and a second angle detection mechanism, wherein the first angle detection mechanism is connected with the first turnover mechanism and is electrically connected with the second turnover mechanism, and the second angle detection mechanism is connected with the second turnover mechanism and is electrically connected with the first turnover mechanism.
Optionally, the turnover mechanism includes:
the overturning driving piece is connected to the clamping mechanism;
one end of the turnover shaft is connected with the output shaft of the turnover driving piece, and the turnover shaft rotates to penetrate through the clamping mechanism and stretches into the movable space; and
The clamping piece is connected to the overturning shaft, and a groove is formed in one end, opposite to the overturning shaft, of the clamping piece;
one of the angle detection mechanisms is connected to the turnover shaft or the clamping piece and is electrically connected with the other turnover driving piece.
Optionally, the clamping member includes:
the overturning plate is connected to the overturning shaft;
the limiting block is connected to the overturning plate, and a groove is formed in one end, back to the overturning plate, of the limiting block; and
The clamping cylinder is connected to the overturning plate and is positioned on two sides of the limiting block.
Optionally, the turnover mechanism further comprises a photoelectric sensor, wherein the photoelectric sensor is connected to the limiting block or the clamping cylinder, and the photoelectric sensor is electrically connected to the turnover driving piece.
Optionally, the clamping mechanism includes:
a drive assembly;
the clamping arms comprise first clamping arms and second clamping arms, the first clamping arms and the second clamping arms are arranged on the driving assembly at intervals, and the movable space is formed between the first clamping arms and the second clamping arms; and
The driving assembly drives the first clamping arm and the second clamping arm to drive the turnover mechanism to be close to or far away from each other so as to clamp or release the product.
Optionally, the driving assembly includes:
a support frame;
the clamping driving piece is connected to the supporting frame;
the screw rod is connected with the clamping driving piece in a transmission way; and
The two sliding sleeves are connected to the two ends of the screw rod in a sliding manner, and each sliding sleeve is connected with one clamping arm;
the clamping driving piece drives the screw rod to rotate, so that the two sliding sleeves drive the clamping arms to be close to or far away from each other.
Optionally, the clamping mechanism further comprises a lifting assembly;
the lifting assembly is connected with the clamping arm, the turnover mechanism is movably connected with the lifting assembly, and the lifting assembly drives the turnover mechanism to lift;
or, the lifting assembly is connected with the driving assembly, the clamping arm is connected with the lifting assembly, and the lifting assembly drives the clamping arm and the turnover mechanism to lift.
Optionally, the number of the movable spaces is at least two, and each movable space is provided with two turnover mechanisms;
one angle detection mechanism in one movable space is connected with one turnover mechanism and is electrically connected with the other turnover mechanism, and the other angle detection mechanism is connected with one turnover mechanism and is electrically connected with the other turnover mechanism in the other movable space.
The utility model also provides a turnover machine, which comprises:
the machine is provided with a containing cavity;
a drum wire connected to the accommodating chamber, the drum wire being used for transporting a product; and
The synchronous turning device is connected to the machine and is located above the roller line.
Optionally, the turnover machine further includes a lifting device, the lifting device is connected to the machine table, and the lifting device includes:
the rail is connected to the accommodating cavity towards the vertical direction and is positioned at two sides of the accommodating cavity, and two ends of the synchronous turning device are movably connected to the rail;
the lifting driving piece is connected with the machine table in a transmission way; and
The driving belt is in driving connection with the lifting driving piece, and the synchronous turning device is connected with the driving belt;
the lifting driving piece drives the transmission belt to drive the synchronous turning device to ascend or descend along the track.
The technical scheme of the utility model is that a frame, a clamping mechanism, a turnover mechanism and an angle detection mechanism are adopted. The clamping mechanism is connected to the frame and is provided with a movable space. The two turnover mechanisms are connected to the clamping mechanism and are positioned in the movable space, and a clamping groove is formed between the two turnover mechanisms. Each turnover mechanism is connected with an angle detection mechanism. The product is square television related parts or modules with certain thickness. When the product is transported to the movable space, the clamping mechanism drives the turnover mechanism to move in opposite directions, so that the product is clamped by the turnover mechanism. The first angle detection mechanism of the first turnover mechanism detects the rotation parameter of the first turnover mechanism, and the second angle detection mechanism of the second turnover mechanism detects the rotation parameter of the second turnover mechanism. Meanwhile, the first angle detection mechanism of the first turnover mechanism transmits the rotation parameters to the second turnover mechanism, and the second angle detection mechanism of the second turnover mechanism also transmits the rotation parameters to the first turnover mechanism to form closed-loop control. When the turnover device is turned over, the closed-loop control can synchronize the rotation parameters of the turnover mechanisms at two sides, and if one of the turnover mechanisms fails or suddenly stops, the angle detection mechanism forming the closed-loop control is based on the rotation parameters of the turnover mechanisms, and the other turnover mechanisms are decelerated or stopped, so that the occurrence of damage to products is avoided. Through the scheme, the automatic scheme of overturning the large-size television module is realized, labor force is liberated, and meanwhile, the consistency of parameters such as time, angle and speed of overturning the two sides of the large-size television module can be ensured, so that the television module is prevented from being distorted and knocked. The technical scheme can be applied to a plurality of mutually independent movement mechanisms, and can synchronize the movements of the plurality of independent movement mechanisms and synchronously carry out overturning operations of different products.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings that are required in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly described, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and other drawings may be obtained according to the structures shown in these drawings without inventive effort for a person skilled in the art.
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a clamping mechanism of a synchronous turning device according to the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a turning mechanism of the synchronous turning device of the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is a schematic control diagram of an angle detection mechanism of the synchronous turning device of the present utility model;
FIG. 4 is another control schematic diagram of the angle detection mechanism of the synchronous turning device of the present utility model;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the structure of the tilter of the present utility model;
fig. 6 is a schematic structural view of a lifting device of the tilter of the present utility model.
Reference numerals illustrate:
Figure SMS_1
Figure SMS_2
the achievement of the objects, functional features and advantages of the present utility model will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings, in conjunction with the embodiments.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and fully with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is evident that the embodiments described are only some, but not all embodiments of the utility model. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.
It should be noted that all directional indicators (such as up, down, left, right, front, and rear … …) in the embodiments of the present utility model are merely used to explain the relative positional relationship, movement, etc. between the components in a particular posture (as shown in the drawings), and if the particular posture is changed, the directional indicator is changed accordingly.
Furthermore, the description of "first," "second," etc. in this disclosure is for descriptive purposes only and is not to be construed as indicating or implying a relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defining "a first" or "a second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one such feature. In addition, the technical solutions of the embodiments may be combined with each other, but it is necessary to base that the technical solutions can be realized by those skilled in the art, and when the technical solutions are contradictory or cannot be realized, the combination of the technical solutions should be considered to be absent and not within the scope of protection claimed in the present utility model.
Because most of the modules of the television equipment are made of materials such as glass, plastics, high polymer materials and the like, the large-size modules made of the materials are thin and wide, and large deflection is easy to be caused under the condition of uneven stress, so that the television modules are damaged.
Referring to fig. 1 to 6, the present utility model proposes an embodiment, in which a synchronous turning device 100 includes a clamping mechanism 2, a turning mechanism 1, and an angle detecting mechanism 3. The clamping mechanism 2 is provided with a movable space. The turnover mechanism 1 comprises a first turnover mechanism 101 and a second turnover mechanism 102, the first turnover mechanism 101 and the second turnover mechanism 102 are arranged in the movable space at intervals and are opposite to each other, and the first turnover mechanism 101 and the second turnover mechanism 102 are used for clamping products. The angle detection mechanism 3 includes a first angle detection mechanism 301 and a second angle detection mechanism 302, the first angle detection mechanism 301 is connected to the first turnover mechanism 101 and electrically connected to the second turnover mechanism 102, and the second angle detection mechanism 302 is connected to the second turnover mechanism 102 and electrically connected to the first turnover mechanism 101.
Specifically, the frame is longmen truss or section bar frame, fixture 2 fixed connection in the frame. A movable space is arranged below the clamping mechanism 2, and two turnover mechanisms 1 are connected to the clamping mechanism 2, positioned on two sides of the movable space and arranged in opposite directions. The clamping mechanism 2 can drive the turnover mechanism 1 to clamp products from two sides along the horizontal direction in the space, and then the turnover mechanism 1 rotates the products by 180 degrees to finish turnover operation.
And, each of the tilting mechanisms 1 is connected with one angle detecting mechanism 3, the angle detecting mechanism 3 detects a rotation parameter of the connected tilting mechanism 1, and the other tilting mechanism 1 is electrically connected. Of the two tilting mechanisms 1, one of the angle detection mechanisms 3 detects a rotation parameter of the connected tilting mechanism 1 and transmits the rotation parameter to the other tilting mechanism 1. Similarly, the other angle detection mechanism 3 is also arranged. It will be appreciated that the plurality of angle detection mechanisms 3 and the tilting mechanism 1 form a synchronous drive system that controls the tilting time, angle, speed, etc. of the tilting mechanism 1. Meanwhile, the two synchronous driving systems are mutually provided with motion feedback of the other side, and form closed-loop real-time monitoring.
Further, the angle detecting mechanism 3 may be an angle sensor, and the rotation parameter of the turning mechanism 1 is transmitted to the angle sensor through gear transmission, so that the angle sensor can feed back the rotation parameter to the other turning mechanism 1. Alternatively, it will be appreciated that each movement means is typically provided with a motor, so that the operating parameters of the motor may also be fed back to another motor by a monitoring device that is self-contained or designed. So that a closed loop control is formed between the two flips.
Further, the rotation parameters may be a rotation angle, a rotation speed, a rotation on time, a rotation duration, a rotation end time, and the like.
By this embodiment the clamping mechanism 2 is connected to the frame, the clamping mechanism 2 being provided with a movable space. The two turnover mechanisms 1 are connected to the clamping mechanism 2 and are positioned in the movable space, and a clamping groove is formed between the two turnover mechanisms 1. Each turnover mechanism 1 is connected with an angle detection mechanism 3. The product is square television related parts or modules with certain thickness. When the product is transported to the movable space, the clamping mechanism 2 drives the turnover mechanism 1 to move in opposite directions, so that the product is clamped in the clamping groove by the turnover mechanism 1. The first angle detection mechanism 301 of the first tilting mechanism 101 detects a rotational parameter of the first tilting mechanism 101, and the second angle detection mechanism 302 of the second tilting mechanism 102 detects a rotational parameter of the second tilting mechanism 102. At the same time, the first angle detection mechanism 301 of the first turning mechanism 101 transmits the rotation parameter to the second turning mechanism 102, and the second angle detection mechanism 302 of the second turning mechanism 102 also transmits the rotation parameter to the first turning mechanism 101, so as to form closed-loop control. When the turnover mechanism is turned over, the closed-loop control can synchronize the rotation parameters of the turnover mechanisms 1 at two sides, and if one of the turnover mechanisms 1 fails or suddenly stops, the angle detection mechanism 3 forming the closed-loop control is used for decelerating or stopping the other turnover mechanisms 1 based on the rotation parameters of the turnover mechanisms 1, so that the occurrence of damage to products is avoided. Through the scheme, the automatic scheme of overturning the large-size television module is realized, labor force is liberated, and meanwhile, the consistency of parameters such as time, angle and speed of overturning the two sides of the large-size television module can be ensured, so that the television module is prevented from being distorted and knocked. The technical scheme can be applied to a plurality of mutually independent movement mechanisms, and can synchronize the movements of the plurality of independent movement mechanisms and synchronously carry out overturning operations of different products.
In connection with fig. 3 and 4, an embodiment of the present utility model is provided, in which a plurality of movable spaces are provided, and each movable space is provided with two turnover mechanisms 1. Wherein, an angle detection mechanism 3 in one movable space is connected with one turnover mechanism 1 and is electrically connected with the other turnover mechanism 1, and the other angle detection mechanism 3 is connected with one turnover mechanism 1 and is electrically connected with the turnover mechanism 1 in the other movable space.
In particular, the plurality of clamping mechanisms 2 are arranged as one synchronous turning device 100 with a plurality of active spaces, each provided with two turning mechanisms 1. Alternatively, a plurality of turnover mechanisms 1 are provided in one clamping mechanism 2, and a small movable space is formed between each pair of turnover mechanisms 1.
Further, when there are only two tilting mechanisms 1, the angle detection mechanisms 3 provided on the two tilting mechanisms 1 mutually transmit the rotation parameters of the tilting mechanism 1 to which they are connected to the other tilting mechanism 1, thereby realizing closed-loop feedback control. When the number of turnover mechanisms 1 exceeds two, the angle detection mechanism 3 feeds back the rotation parameters of the connected turnover mechanisms 1 to the other turnover mechanism 1 to form a feedback chain, and the last angle detection mechanism 3 feeds back the rotation parameters to the original turnover mechanism 1 to form a closed loop feedback control.
It will be appreciated that a plurality of tilting mechanisms 1 can also constitute a plurality of synchronous drive systems, each of which can implement different rotation parameters for cooperation with different products. And, each turnover mechanism 1 is a mechanism capable of being turned independently, so that the turnover mechanism is not limited to the mechanism which is required to be matched with two turnover mechanisms 1 to be turned synchronously, and each turnover mechanism 1 can clamp one product to be turned synchronously.
With the present embodiment, the plurality of tilting mechanisms 1 can realize synchronous tilting control without mechanical connection. A plurality of turnover mechanisms 1 on one production line can be synchronously turned over to finish the related process. The synchronous overturning of the plurality of overturning mechanisms 1 on the plurality of production lines can be realized, and the process rhythm of the plurality of production lines can be adjusted. The synchronous overturning process of a plurality of different overturning parameters can be realized in one production line, and different products or different processes can be dealt with.
In connection with fig. 2, the present utility model proposes an embodiment, in which each tilting mechanism 1 includes a tilting drive member 11, a tilting shaft 12, and a clamping member 13. The flip drive 11 is connected to the clamping mechanism 2. One end of the turnover shaft 12 is connected with an output shaft of the turnover driving piece 11, and the turnover shaft 12 rotates to penetrate through the clamping mechanism 2 and stretches into the movable space. The clamping piece 13 is connected to the turnover shaft 12, one end of the clamping piece 13, which is back to the turnover shaft 12, is provided with a groove, and the two grooves are matched to form a clamping groove. Wherein, an angle detection mechanism 3 is connected to the turning shaft 12 or the clamping member 13 and is electrically connected to the other turning driving member 11.
Specifically, the turnover driving piece 11 is connected to the clamping mechanism 2, an output shaft of the turnover driving piece 11 is connected to the turnover shaft 12, and the clamping piece 13 is connected to the turnover shaft 12. The turnover driving piece 11 can drive the output shaft to drive the clamping piece 13 to rotate.
Further, the flip driver 11 may be a servo motor, a stepping motor, or the like. Wherein the internal monitoring system of the servo motor can be used as the angle detection mechanism 3 of the present application. It can be understood that the internal monitoring system of the servo motor can make the performance precision of the synchronous control system of the application higher, but the cost of the servo motor can be higher than that of other motors matched with the angle detection mechanism 3, and the cost can be chosen by referring to different requirements.
Further, the clamping member 13 is provided with a groove matching the structural shape of the product. The degrees of freedom of the product are limited from multiple directions.
Optionally, a turnover limiting block 132 is arranged on the clamping mechanism 2 to limit the turnover range of the turnover mechanism 1 and prevent the turnover mechanism 1 from moving too far, and meanwhile, an elastic block is connected to the turnover limiting block 132 and can be used as a buffer in the movement of the turnover mechanism 1.
With the present embodiment, the tilting mechanism 1 can restrict the degree of freedom of the product from a plurality of directions of the product. The motor controlling the turning shaft 12 can receive the rotation parameters fed back by the angle detection mechanism 3 on the other turning mechanism 1, so that the rotation parameters of the motor can be adjusted, and a plurality of rotation shafts can synchronously rotate. The closed loop control system can react rapidly to a tilting mechanism 1 within the system if one of the motors fails or the device is stopped for some reason or if a tilting mechanism 1 is bumped such that a tilting mechanism 1 is stalled.
In connection with fig. 2, the present utility model proposes an embodiment in which the clamping member 13 includes a flipping plate 131, a limiting member, and a clamping cylinder 133. The flipping plate 131 is connected to the flipping shaft 12. The limiting block 132 is connected to the overturning plate 131, a groove is formed in one end, opposite to the overturning shaft 12, of the limiting block 132, and the two grooves are matched to form a clamping groove. The clamping cylinders 133 are connected to the overturning plates 131 and located on two sides of the limiting block 132.
Specifically, the limiting block 132 is further provided with a limiting groove, and the shape design of the limiting groove is matched with the appearance of the product, so that the limiting block 132 is convenient to abut against the product. The limiting groove is covered with elastic materials to prevent products from being scratched, and meanwhile, a buffering space can be provided for the products.
Further, the clamping cylinders 133 are connected to two sides of the limiting block 132, that is, each turnover mechanism 1 is provided with two clamping cavities. The piston end of the cylinder is provided with a clamping block which acts like the limiting block 132, and the clamping block is also provided with a groove for limiting and is covered with an elastic material for preventing products from being scratched and providing a buffer space for the products.
Optionally, the stopper 132 is detachably connected to the tilting shaft 12, so that the tilting shaft 12 can be connected to different stoppers 132 to adapt to different products.
Through this embodiment, when waiting tilting mechanism 1 to transport fixture 2 below, fixture 2 moves in opposite directions, drives tilting mechanism 1 butt product from the product both sides, and the stopper 132 of both sides is spacing at the spacing inslot with the product. While the clamping cylinders 133 on both sides are contracted to clamp the outer edges of the product. The turnover mechanism 1 turns over the product to complete the turnover process. The cylinder is then released, the clamping mechanism 2 is moved back, releasing the turned-over television product. And the position of butt product is provided with the elasticity material for have a bit elastic displacement when the product is by the centre gripping, prevent because the precision error of structure processing or position, the time error etc. cause when equipment is running that the angle of centre gripping product is not right, make the product atress uneven so that damage.
Referring to fig. 2, an embodiment of the utility model is provided, and the tilting mechanism 1 further includes a photoelectric sensor 14, wherein the photoelectric sensor 14 is connected to the limiting block 132 or the clamping cylinder 133, and the photoelectric sensor 14 is electrically connected to the tilting driving member 11.
Specifically, opposite-emission photoelectric sensors 14 are connected to opposite positions on the holding cylinders 133 on both sides of the product. When the product is clamped, the optical path of the correlation photosensor 14 is blocked. The correlation photoelectric sensor 14 is electrically connected to the programmable controller.
Further, each of the holding cylinders 133 is provided with two correlation photosensors 14.
Optionally, the opposite-emitting photoelectric sensor 14 may also be provided on the stopper 132.
Optionally, a vision system is provided on the housing, the vision system including a camera that captures the product downwardly for capturing and equipment information and features of the product. Meanwhile, the information can also be used as a switch of the synchronous drive system, and the synchronous drive system is started only if a product is identified.
Further, when the gripping mechanism 2 grips the product, the product blocks the optical path of the opposite-emitting photosensor 14. The feedback is transmitted to the synchronous drive system by the video photosensor 14, and the synchronous drive system receives the feedback and then synchronously starts the turning motion of the turning mechanism 1.
Through this embodiment, when recognizing that the clamping mechanism 2 clamps a product, the synchronous driving system is started to prevent the synchronous turning device 100 from idling, reduce the ineffective turning times of the turning shaft 12, improve the service life of the synchronous turning device 100, and also improve the efficiency of turning operation.
In connection with fig. 1, the utility model proposes an embodiment in which the clamping mechanism 2 comprises a drive assembly 21 and a clamping arm 22. The drive assembly 21 is adapted to be coupled to the frame. The clamping arm 22 includes a first clamping arm 221 and a second clamping arm 222, the first clamping arm 221 and the second clamping arm 222 are disposed at intervals on the driving assembly 21, and the movable space is formed between the first clamping arm 221 and the second clamping arm 222. Wherein the driving assembly 21 drives the first clamping arm 221 and the second clamping arm 222 to drive the turnover mechanism 1 to approach or separate from each other so as to clamp or release the product.
Specifically, the drive assembly 21 includes a motor, a guide rail, and a lead screw 213. The guide rail and the screw 213 are arranged along the length or width of the product, and the motor is connected to the screw. The clamping arm 22 is connected to the guide rail and the screw rod and extends downwards, and the servo motor and the turnover mechanism 1 are connected to the lower end of the clamping arm 22. It will be appreciated that the space between the two clamping arms 22 is the active space.
Alternatively, the drive assembly 21 may be a linear motor module or cylinder, disposed along the length or width of the product.
Optionally, the gripping mechanism 2 is provided with a detection device such as an AOI (automatic optical inspection) detection device, which detects the product downwards. The turnover mechanism 1 is matched, and two sides of a product are detected at the same time. Meanwhile, the detection equipment is electrically connected with the editable controller, and alarms and submits related data such as pictures of the problematic products when the problem of the products is detected.
With this embodiment, the motor drives the screw rod to move the clamp arm 22 in the direction of the guide rail. The two clamping arms 22 move towards each other to drive the turnover mechanism 1 to abut against the product.
Referring to fig. 1, the driving assembly 21 includes a supporting frame 211, a clamping driving member 212, a screw 213 and a sliding sleeve. The clamping driving member 212 is connected to the supporting frame 211. The screw 213 is drivingly connected to the clamping drive 212. Two sliding sleeves are slidably connected to both ends of the screw 213, each sliding sleeve being connected to a clamping arm 22. The clamping driving member 212 drives the screw rod to rotate, so that the two sliding sleeves drive the two clamping arms 22 to approach or separate from each other.
Specifically, the lead screw 213 includes a forward lead screw 2131 and a reverse lead screw 2132. The forward screw 2131 and the reverse screw 2132 are connected through a coupling, the left clamping arm 22 is connected with the sliding sleeve, and the right clamping arm 22 is connected with the sliding sleeve. The motor is connected with the forward screw 2131 or the reverse screw 2132, and drives the forward screw 2131 and the reverse screw 2132 to move simultaneously, so as to drive the two clamping arms 22 to move in opposite directions. It will be appreciated that the forward lead screw 2131 and the reverse lead screw 2132 are identical except for the opposite direction of rotation.
Further, a connecting rod is provided, one end of which is connected to the forward lead screw 2131 and the other end of which is connected to the reverse lead screw 2132. And the middle of the connecting rod is connected with a synchronous wheel and a synchronous belt component. The motor cooperates with the synchronizing wheel and synchronizing belt assembly to drive the connecting rod to rotate, thereby driving the forward lead screw 2131 and the reverse lead screw 2132 to rotate simultaneously. In this way, the working torque of the clamping synchronous mechanism is at the center, so that the equipment is stressed more uniformly.
Alternatively, the forward lead screw 2131 and the reverse lead screw 2132 may be replaced with a bi-directional lead screw. The synchronizing wheel and timing belt assembly may be replaced with a gear assembly.
Optionally, the servo motor output pulse of the left clamping arm 22 is used as the servo motor closed-loop feedback of the right clamping arm 22, the servo motor output pulse of the right clamping arm 22 is used as the servo motor closed-loop feedback of the left clamping arm 22, so that a closed-loop real-time monitoring synchronization system is formed, and the overturning angle is set through parameters.
By this embodiment, the two clamping arms 22 on the clamping mechanism 2 can move synchronously in opposite directions, so that the clamping arms 22 can simultaneously abut against and clamp the product. The clamping arms 22 on the two sides are prevented from clamping the product in a wrong time, so that the product is pushed to slide in the device, and the surface of the product is scraped.
In connection with fig. 1, an embodiment of the present utility model is presented, wherein the clamping mechanism 2 further comprises a lifting assembly. The lifting assembly is connected to the clamping arm 22, the turnover mechanism 1 is movably connected to the lifting assembly, and the lifting assembly drives the turnover mechanism 1 to lift. Or the lifting assembly is connected to the driving assembly 21, the clamping arm 22 is connected to the lifting assembly, and the lifting assembly drives the clamping arm 22 and the turnover mechanism 1 to lift.
Specifically, the lifting assembly comprises a guide rail, a screw rod and a motor. The guide rail and the screw are arranged on the clamping arm 22 in the same direction, and the motor is connected to the screw. The turnover mechanism 1 is connected to the guide rail and the screw rod, and the motor can drive the screw rod to drive the turnover mechanism 1 to translate.
Or, the guide rail and the screw rod are arranged on the driving component 21 in the same direction, the clamping arm 22 is connected to the guide rail and the screw rod, and the motor can drive the screw rod to drive the turnover mechanism 1 to translate.
Further, the directions of the guide rail and the screw rod can be vertical or horizontal, and a plurality of lifting assemblies can be designed to realize translation in the vertical direction and the horizontal direction at the same time. The vertical direction arrangement can raise the height of the turnover mechanism 1, and avoid the space required by the turnover mechanism 1 during turnover. The position where the product can be transferred is arranged in the horizontal direction, so that the space required by the turnover mechanism 1 during turnover is avoided or the product is transferred to another station.
With the present embodiment, there may be a case where there is insufficient space inside the apparatus. Therefore, when the product is ready to be turned over, the lifting assembly lifts the turning mechanism 1 or horizontally moves the turning mechanism 1 to move the product to a position with sufficient turning space, and then synchronous turning is carried out. Avoid bumping the machine when turning over the product. Meanwhile, the product can be transferred to another production line after being turned over.
The utility model also provides a turnover machine, as shown in fig. 5, which comprises a machine table 200, a roller line 300 and a synchronous turnover device 100, wherein the specific structure of the synchronous turnover device 100 refers to the above embodiment, and since the synchronous turnover device 100 adopts all the technical schemes of all the embodiments, at least has all the beneficial effects brought by the technical schemes of the embodiments, and the description is omitted herein. Wherein, the lower part of the machine 200 is provided with a containing cavity, and the roller wire 300 is connected in the containing cavity. One end of the roller line 300 extends to one station on the production line and the other end extends to the next station on the production line. The synchronous turning device 100 is connected to the machine 200 and located above the roller line 300, and can turn over the product transported on the roller line 300 and then put back on the roller line 300.
Referring to fig. 1 to 6, the utility model provides an embodiment, which further includes a lifting device 400, wherein the lifting device 400 is connected to the machine table 200, and the lifting device 400 includes a rail 41, a lifting driving member 42 and a conveyor belt. The two rails 41 are connected to the accommodating cavity in the vertical direction, and are located at two sides of the accommodating cavity, and two ends of the synchronous turning device 100 are movably connected to the rails 41. The lifting driving member 42 is connected to the machine 200 in a transmission manner. The belt 43 is in driving connection with the lifting drive 42, and the synchronous turning device 100 is connected to the belt. The lifting driving member 42 drives the driving belt 43 to drive the synchronous turning device 100 to ascend or descend along the track 41.
Specifically, the lifting device 400 is connected to the machine 200, the synchronous turning device 100 is connected to the lifting device 400, and the lifting device 400 drives the synchronous turning device 100 to ascend or descend.
Further, the lifting driving member 42 includes two sets of guide rails, a synchronous wheel synchronous belt assembly and a motor, the guide rails and the synchronous wheel synchronous belt assembly are disposed on two sides of the frame along the vertical direction, and the two sets of guide rails form a track 41. The clamping mechanism 2 is connected to the guide rail and synchronous wheel synchronous belt assemblies on both sides. The motor drives the synchronous wheel synchronous belt assembly to drive the synchronous turning device 100 to move along the vertical direction.
Further, the synchronizing gear set 44 comprises three bar-shaped parts with bevel gears, wherein two bar-shaped parts are connected with the synchronizing wheel and synchronizing belt assembly, and the other bar-shaped part is connected with the bar-shaped parts with the synchronizing wheel and synchronizing belt assembly, wherein the motor can drive the synchronizing wheel and synchronizing belt assemblies at two sides to move simultaneously through the meshing of the bevel gears.
Through the embodiment, when the synchronous turning device 100 clamps the product, the lifting device 400 drives the synchronous turning device 100 to ascend, so that enough space is reserved for turning action, and after the turning action is completed, the lifting device 400 descends to put down the turned product. Wherein, synchronous belt synchronizing wheel assembly can promote synchronous turning device 100 faster than the lead screw. Meanwhile, the synchronous wheel synchronous belt assemblies on two sides are connected through the synchronous gear set 44, so that the running time, the running angle and the running speed of the synchronous wheel synchronous belt assemblies on two sides are consistent, and the synchronous turning device 100 arranged along the length direction is prevented from inclining when being lifted or lowered, so that the guide rails on two sides are subjected to torque force, and unnecessary abrasion is caused.
The foregoing description is only of the preferred embodiments of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the scope of the utility model, and all equivalent structural changes made by the description of the present utility model and the accompanying drawings or direct/indirect application in other related technical fields are included in the scope of the utility model.

Claims (10)

1. A synchronous turning device, characterized in that it comprises:
the clamping mechanism is provided with a movable space;
the turnover mechanism comprises a first turnover mechanism and a second turnover mechanism, the first turnover mechanism and the second turnover mechanism are arranged in the movable space at intervals and are opposite to each other, and the first turnover mechanism and the second turnover mechanism are used for clamping products; and
The angle detection mechanism comprises a first angle detection mechanism and a second angle detection mechanism, wherein the first angle detection mechanism is connected with the first turnover mechanism and is electrically connected with the second turnover mechanism, and the second angle detection mechanism is connected with the second turnover mechanism and is electrically connected with the first turnover mechanism.
2. The synchronous turning device according to claim 1, wherein the turning mechanism comprises:
the overturning driving piece is connected to the clamping mechanism;
one end of the turnover shaft is connected with the output shaft of the turnover driving piece, and the turnover shaft rotates to penetrate through the clamping mechanism and stretches into the movable space; and
The clamping piece is connected to the overturning shaft, and a groove is formed in one end, opposite to the overturning shaft, of the clamping piece;
one of the angle detection mechanisms is connected to the turnover shaft or the clamping piece and is electrically connected with the other turnover driving piece.
3. The synchronous turning device according to claim 2, wherein the clamping member comprises:
the overturning plate is connected to the overturning shaft;
the limiting block is connected to the overturning plate, and a groove is formed in one end, back to the overturning plate, of the limiting block; and
The clamping cylinder is connected to the overturning plate and is positioned on two sides of the limiting block.
4. The synchronous turning device according to claim 3, wherein the turning mechanism further comprises a photoelectric sensor connected to the limiting block or the clamping cylinder, and the photoelectric sensor is electrically connected to the turning driving member.
5. The synchronous turning device according to claim 1, wherein the clamping mechanism comprises:
a drive assembly;
the clamping arms comprise first clamping arms and second clamping arms, the first clamping arms and the second clamping arms are arranged on the driving assembly at intervals, and the movable space is formed between the first clamping arms and the second clamping arms; and
The driving assembly drives the first clamping arm and the second clamping arm to drive the turnover mechanism to be close to or far away from each other so as to clamp or release the product.
6. The synchronous turning device of claim 5, wherein the drive assembly comprises:
a support frame;
the clamping driving piece is connected to the supporting frame;
the screw rod is connected with the clamping driving piece in a transmission way; and
The two sliding sleeves are connected to the two ends of the screw rod in a sliding manner, and each sliding sleeve is connected with one clamping arm;
the clamping driving piece drives the screw rod to rotate, so that the two sliding sleeves drive the clamping arms to be close to or far away from each other.
7. The synchronous turning device according to claim 5, wherein the clamping mechanism further comprises a lifting assembly;
the lifting assembly is connected with the clamping arm, the turnover mechanism is movably connected with the lifting assembly, and the lifting assembly drives the turnover mechanism to lift;
or, the lifting assembly is connected with the driving assembly, the clamping arm is connected with the lifting assembly, and the lifting assembly drives the clamping arm and the turnover mechanism to lift.
8. The synchronous turning device according to any one of claims 1 to 7, wherein the number of the movable spaces is at least two, and each movable space is provided with two turning mechanisms;
one angle detection mechanism in one movable space is connected with one turnover mechanism and is electrically connected with the other turnover mechanism, and the other angle detection mechanism is connected with one turnover mechanism and is electrically connected with the other turnover mechanism in the other movable space.
9. A tilter, the tilter comprising:
the machine is provided with a containing cavity;
a drum wire connected to the accommodating chamber, the drum wire being used for transporting a product; and
The synchronous turning device according to any one of claims 1 to 8, wherein the synchronous turning device is connected to a machine and is located above the roller line.
10. The tilter of claim 9, further comprising a lifting device coupled to the machine table, the lifting device comprising:
the rail is connected to the accommodating cavity towards the vertical direction and is positioned at two sides of the accommodating cavity, and two ends of the synchronous turning device are movably connected to the rail;
the lifting driving piece is connected with the machine table in a transmission way; and
The driving belt is in driving connection with the lifting driving piece, and the synchronous turning device is connected with the driving belt;
the lifting driving piece drives the transmission belt to drive the synchronous turning device to ascend or descend along the track.
CN202223529454.7U 2022-12-26 2022-12-26 Synchronous turning device and turning machine Active CN218968078U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202223529454.7U CN218968078U (en) 2022-12-26 2022-12-26 Synchronous turning device and turning machine

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202223529454.7U CN218968078U (en) 2022-12-26 2022-12-26 Synchronous turning device and turning machine

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN218968078U true CN218968078U (en) 2023-05-05

Family

ID=86151236

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202223529454.7U Active CN218968078U (en) 2022-12-26 2022-12-26 Synchronous turning device and turning machine

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN218968078U (en)

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