CN218959646U

CN218959646U - Fungus material bagging apparatus

Info

Publication number: CN218959646U
Application number: CN202223393390.2U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 毛景华; 张泰顺; 黄敏
Original assignee: Wuyishan Yuanshengtai Biotechnology Co ltd
Current assignee: Wuyishan Yuanshengtai Biotechnology Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-12-19
Filing date: 2022-12-19
Publication date: 2023-05-05
Anticipated expiration: 2032-12-19

Abstract

The utility model discloses a fungus material bagging device, which comprises a storage hopper, wherein a spiral feeder is arranged in a discharge pipe at the bottom of the storage hopper, the spiral feeder comprises a servo motor, a rotating shaft and a spiral blade, the top of the rotating shaft is connected with an output shaft of the servo motor through a coupler, the servo motor is arranged on a transverse plate at the top of the storage hopper through a motor seat, the spiral blade is arranged at the lower end of the peripheral side surface of the rotating shaft, a turntable is rotatably arranged at the bottom of the storage hopper, uniformly distributed sleeves are arranged at the bottom of the turntable, and the turntable can drive the sleeves to rotate to a position aligned with the discharge pipe at the bottom of the storage hopper. This fungus material bagging apparatus adopts the multistation work, can shorten the time of bagging, loading, unloading in the traditional sack filling machine into the time of position transfer and loading to sleeve pipe position transfer is fast in the device, thereby realizes servo motor's non-stop work, can effectively improve work efficiency, easy operation, convenient to use.

Description

Fungus material bagging apparatus

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of edible fungi, in particular to a fungus material bagging device.

Background

The edible fungus cultivation bag is a production mode for cultivating edible fungi by using plastic bags, and is a material generation cultivation mode for edible fungi development in recent years. The plastic bag for cultivation is gradually developed into a special material bag for edible fungi, so that great convenience is provided for the wide development of the edible fungi industry, most of the edible fungi cultivated manually at present are cultivated by using the plastic bag, and the plastic bag can be continuously used for a period of time in the future.

When the existing horizontal edible fungi bagging machine is used for bagging, plastic bags are required to be sleeved on a conveying pipe, then conveying is carried out, the charged fungus bags are removed and sleeved with fungus bags again, so that feeding and bagging can be carried out again, time is wasted, and working efficiency is low.

The patent number CN107211724A discloses an automatic fungus material bagging device, which comprises a machine body and an operation table, wherein the machine body comprises a bracket, a motor and a feeding hopper, the motor is arranged on the bracket, a stirrer is arranged in the feeding hopper, a steel pipe is arranged on the feeding hopper, a helical blade is arranged in the steel pipe, a cover plate is arranged on the operation table, a parallel guide rail is arranged below the operation table, and when the device is used, a material bag is sleeved on the steel pipe of the feeding hopper, and the motor drives the stirrer and the helical blade to automatically fill the fungus material into the material bag; when the device is used for bagging, the bagging is firstly carried out, then the feeding and bagging are carried out, and the device is similar to a traditional horizontal edible fungus bagging machine, the overall time consumption for filling single fungus bags is long, and the working efficiency is reduced.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model aims to overcome the existing defects, and provides the fungus material bagging device which adopts multi-station work, so that the bagging, loading and unloading time in the traditional bagging machine can be shortened to be the time of position transfer and loading, and the sleeve position transfer speed in the device is high, thereby realizing the non-stop work of a servo motor, effectively improving the working efficiency, being simple to operate and convenient to use, and effectively solving the problems in the background art.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: the utility model provides a fungus material bagging apparatus, includes the storage hopper, the discharging pipe inside of storage hopper bottom is equipped with spiral feeder, the bottom rotation of storage hopper is provided with the carousel, the bottom of carousel is equipped with evenly distributed's sleeve pipe, and the carousel can drive the sleeve pipe rotate to the position of alignment with the discharging pipe of storage hopper bottom.

As a preferable technical scheme of the utility model, the spiral feeder comprises a servo motor, a rotating shaft and spiral blades, wherein the top of the rotating shaft is connected with an output shaft of the servo motor through a coupler, the servo motor is arranged on a transverse plate at the top of the storage hopper through a motor seat, and the spiral blades are arranged at the lower end of the peripheral side face of the rotating shaft.

As a preferable technical scheme of the utility model, stirring rods which are uniformly distributed are arranged in the middle of the side face of the rotating shaft.

As a preferable technical scheme of the utility model, a switch group for controlling the servo motor and the turntable to rotate is arranged on the side surface of the storage hopper.

As a preferable technical scheme of the utility model, a stepping motor is arranged at the bottom of the storage hopper corresponding to the turntable, and an output shaft of the stepping motor is connected with the middle part of the turntable.

As a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, the inner diameter of the sleeve gradually increases in a direction from top to bottom.

As a preferable technical scheme of the utility model, the bottom edge of the sleeve is subjected to arc chamfering.

As a preferable technical scheme of the utility model, two groups of pin shafts are arranged at the upper end of the side face of the sleeve, an arc-shaped magnetic plate capable of being magnetically adsorbed with the side wall of the sleeve is arranged on each group of pin shafts in an up-and-down rotating mode, and an inner liner is arranged on the inner side face of the arc-shaped magnetic plate.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:

1. according to the fungus material bagging device, the plastic bag is sleeved on the sleeve, the arc-shaped magnetic plate is rotated to be adsorbed with the sleeve, and the arc-shaped magnetic plate presses the plastic bag opening through the inner lining, so that the plastic bag is fixed, and the plastic bag is prevented from falling in the charging process.

2. According to the fungus material bagging device, the servo motor drives the rotating shaft to rotate through the coupler, the rotating shaft drives the stirring rod and the spiral blades to rotate, the culture materials are stirred in the rotation process of the stirring rod, the culture materials are conveyed into the sleeve in the rotation process of the spiral blades, and when the plastic bag is taken down, the culture materials in the sleeve can automatically fall into the plastic bag.

3. The fungus material bagging device adopts multi-station work, so that the bagging, loading and unloading time in the traditional bagging machine can be shortened to be the time of position transfer and loading, and the sleeve position transfer speed in the device is high, thereby realizing the non-stop work of the servo motor, effectively improving the working efficiency, and being simple to operate and convenient to use.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view of FIG. 1;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the bottom structure of FIG. 1;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a sleeve according to the present utility model;

FIG. 5 is a schematic view of an arc-shaped magnetic plate according to the present utility model;

fig. 6 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a sleeve according to the present utility model.

In the figure: 1 storage hopper, 2 servo motor, 21 pivot, 22 puddler, 23 helical blade, 3 step motor, 31 carousel, 4 sleeve pipes, 5 arc magnetic plate, 51 round pin axle, 52 liner, 6 switch group.

Detailed Description

The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.

Referring to fig. 1-6, the present utility model provides a technical solution: the utility model provides a fungus material bagging apparatus, includes storage hopper 1, is equipped with spiral feeder in the discharging pipe of storage hopper 1 bottom, and the bottom rotation of storage hopper 1 is provided with carousel 31, and the bottom of carousel 31 is equipped with evenly distributed's sleeve pipe 4, and carousel 31 can drive sleeve pipe 4 and rotate to the position of aligning with the discharging pipe of storage hopper 1 bottom, and carousel 31 can drive sleeve pipe 4 and remove to rotate sleeve pipe 4 to different stations, conveniently carry out different operations; the screw feeder can convey the culture medium.

Preferably, the screw feeder includes servo motor 2, pivot 21 and helical blade 23, the output shaft of shaft coupling and servo motor 2 is passed through at the top of pivot 21, servo motor 2 passes through the motor cabinet and installs on the diaphragm at storage hopper 1 top, helical blade 23 installs at pivot 21 week side lower extreme, servo motor 2 passes through the shaft coupling and drives pivot 21 rotation, pivot 21 drives puddler 22 and helical blade 23 rotation, puddler 22 rotates the in-process and stirs the culture medium, helical blade 23 rotates in-process with the culture medium transport sleeve pipe 4, when taking off the plastic bag, the culture medium in sleeve pipe 4 can drop in the plastic bag automatically.

Preferably, stirring rods 22 which are uniformly distributed are arranged in the middle of the side face of the rotating shaft 21, the rotating shaft 21 drives the stirring rods 22 to rotate, and the stirring rods 22 stir the culture materials.

Preferably, the side of the storage hopper 1 is provided with a switch group 6 for controlling the rotation of the servo motor 2 and the turntable 31.

Preferably, the bottom of the storage hopper 1 corresponding to the turntable 31 is provided with a stepping motor 3, an output shaft of the stepping motor 3 is connected with the middle part of the turntable 31, and the stepping motor 3 can drive the sleeve 4 to rotate through the turntable 31.

Preferably, the inner diameter of the sleeve 4 is gradually increased from top to bottom so that the culture medium inside the sleeve 4 can automatically fall into the plastic bag.

Preferably, the bottom edge of the sleeve 4 is subjected to arc chamfering treatment, so that the plastic bag is prevented from being cut.

Preferably, two groups of pin shafts 51 are arranged at the upper end of the side face of the sleeve 4, each group of pin shafts 51 is provided with an arc-shaped magnetic plate 5 capable of being magnetically adsorbed to the side wall of the sleeve 4 in a vertical rotating mode, the inner side face of each arc-shaped magnetic plate 5 is provided with an inner liner 52, a plastic bag is sleeved on the sleeve 4, the arc-shaped magnetic plates 5 are rotated to adsorb the sleeve 4, the arc-shaped magnetic plates 5 extrude a plastic bag opening through the inner liners 52, and therefore the plastic bag is fixed, the plastic bag is prevented from falling in the loading process, and the inner liners 52 can prevent the plastic bag from being damaged due to overlarge suction force between the arc-shaped magnetic plates 5 and the sleeve 4.

The servo motor 2, the stepping motor 3, and the like used in the present utility model are common electronic components in the prior art, and the working mode and the circuit structure thereof are well known techniques, which are not described herein, and the switch group 6 is provided with control buttons corresponding to the servo motor 2 and the stepping motor 3, and the servo motor 2 and the stepping motor 3 are respectively connected in series with the corresponding control buttons and an external power supply to form respective control circuits.

When in use:

1. the sleeves 4 are divided into three parts, namely a bagging station, a loading station and a discharging station in sequence according to the positions of the sleeves 4;

2. pouring the culture medium into a storage hopper 1, sleeving a plastic bag on a sleeve 4 at a bagging station, and rotating an arc-shaped magnetic plate 5, wherein the arc-shaped magnetic plate 5 is adsorbed with the sleeve 4, and the arc-shaped magnetic plate 5 extrudes a plastic bag opening through an inner liner 52 so as to fix the plastic bag;

3. the servo motor 2 and the stepping motor 3 are controlled to work through the switch group 6, the stepping motor 3 works intermittently, the stepping motor 3 rotates one hundred twenty degrees at a time, the stepping motor 3 rotates the sleeve 4 sleeved with the plastic bag on the bagging station to the charging station, and the sleeve 4 is communicated with the discharge port of the storage hopper 1;

31. the servo motor 2 drives the rotating shaft 21 to rotate through the coupler, the rotating shaft 21 drives the stirring rod 22 and the helical blades 23 to rotate, the culture materials are stirred in the rotation process of the stirring rod 22, and the culture materials are conveyed into the sleeve 4 in the rotation process of the helical blades 23;

4. when the device works for a period of time, the stepping motor 3 works again, the sleeve 4 filled with the culture material moves to the unloading station, the worker rotates the arc-shaped magnetic plate 5 and slides the plastic bag downwards along the sleeve 4, and meanwhile, the culture material falls into the plastic bag under the action of gravity, so that the bagging operation of the culture material is completed;

5. when the stepping motor 3 works again, the sleeve pipe of the unloading station moves to the bagging station, and workers conduct bagging operation, so that bagging, loading and unloading circulation is achieved.

The utility model adopts multi-station work, can shorten the bagging, loading and unloading time in the traditional bagging machine into position transfer and loading time, and the sleeve 4 position transfer speed in the device is high, thereby realizing the non-stop work of the servo motor 2, effectively improving the working efficiency, and having simple operation and convenient use.

The non-disclosed parts of the utility model are all prior art, and the specific structure, materials and working principle thereof are not described in detail. Although embodiments of the present utility model have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made therein without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. Fungus material bagging-off, including storage hopper (1), its characterized in that: the automatic feeding device is characterized in that a spiral feeder is arranged inside a discharging pipe at the bottom of the storage hopper (1), a rotary table (31) is rotatably arranged at the bottom of the storage hopper (1), uniformly distributed sleeves (4) are arranged at the bottom of the rotary table (31), and the rotary table (31) can drive the sleeves (4) to rotate to a position aligned with the discharging pipe at the bottom of the storage hopper (1).

2. The fungus material bagging device according to claim 1, wherein: the screw feeder comprises a servo motor (2), a rotating shaft (21) and a helical blade (23), wherein the top of the rotating shaft (21) is connected with an output shaft of the servo motor (2) through a coupler, the servo motor (2) is installed on a transverse plate at the top of the storage hopper (1) through a motor base, and the helical blade (23) is installed at the lower end of the peripheral side face of the rotating shaft (21).

3. The fungus material bagging device according to claim 2, wherein: stirring rods (22) which are uniformly distributed are arranged in the middle of the side face of the rotating shaft (21).

4. The fungus material bagging device according to claim 2, wherein: the side of the storage hopper (1) is provided with a switch group (6) for controlling the servo motor (2) and the turntable (31) to rotate.

5. The fungus material bagging device according to claim 4, wherein: the bottom of the storage hopper (1) corresponding to the turntable (31) is provided with a stepping motor (3), and an output shaft of the stepping motor (3) is connected with the middle part of the turntable (31).

6. The fungus material bagging device according to claim 1, wherein: the inner diameter of the sleeve (4) gradually increases along the direction from top to bottom.

7. The fungus material bagging device according to claim 1, wherein: arc chamfering is carried out on the bottom edge of the sleeve (4).

8. The fungus material bagging device according to claim 1, wherein: two groups of pin shafts (51) are arranged at the upper end of the side face of the sleeve (4), each group of pin shafts (51) is provided with an arc-shaped magnetic plate (5) capable of being magnetically adsorbed on the side wall of the sleeve (4) in a vertical rotating mode, and an inner liner (52) is arranged on the inner side face of the arc-shaped magnetic plate (5).