CN218955103U - Intelligent ventilation device for building - Google Patents
Intelligent ventilation device for building Download PDFInfo
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- CN218955103U CN218955103U CN202223463309.3U CN202223463309U CN218955103U CN 218955103 U CN218955103 U CN 218955103U CN 202223463309 U CN202223463309 U CN 202223463309U CN 218955103 U CN218955103 U CN 218955103U
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- air pipe
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- dust
- baffle plate
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
- Y02B30/00—Energy efficient heating, ventilation or air conditioning [HVAC]
- Y02B30/70—Efficient control or regulation technologies, e.g. for control of refrigerant flow, motor or heating
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Abstract
The utility model discloses an intelligent ventilation device for a building, which relates to the technical field of ventilation and comprises the following technical scheme: the air conditioner comprises a horizontal air pipe, a vertical air pipe and an inclined air pipe, wherein an intermediate section of the horizontal air pipe is arranged between the vertical air pipe and the inclined air pipe; fans are arranged at two ends of the horizontal air pipe, a vertical baffle plate for sealing the horizontal air pipe is arranged in the vertical air pipe in a sliding manner, a horizontal baffle plate for sealing the vertical air pipe is fixedly arranged on one side of the upper end of the vertical baffle plate, and the vertical baffle plate is arranged close to the inclined air pipe; the inner wall of the vertical air pipe, which is close to the inclined air pipe, is obliquely provided with a first dust falling plate, the high end of the dust falling plate is higher than the inclined air pipe, and the bottom end of the dust falling plate is lower than the upper end wall in the inclined air pipe; a dust sensor is arranged in the middle section, and a driving mechanism for controlling the horizontal baffle plate and the vertical baffle plate to do up-down linear motion is arranged above the horizontal air pipe. The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows: two air pipes are arranged, and the two air pipes are switched according to the dust content.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of ventilation, in particular to an intelligent ventilation device for a building.
Background
In order to ensure good air inside a building, outdoor air needs to be introduced into the room through a ventilation device. Currently, ventilation quality is relatively low for some buildings, such as buildings, farms, and pending buildings. For the above-mentioned applications, the most common way is to install fans directly on the walls of the building, through which air is introduced into the room. Aiming at the situation, when the season of dry and windy is met, dust can be doped with external air, and the dust can directly enter a room, so that the indoor air quality is seriously affected.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model aims to provide an intelligent ventilation device for a building.
The utility model is realized by the following measures: the intelligent ventilation device for the building is characterized by comprising a horizontal air pipe, a vertical air pipe which is communicated with the horizontal air pipe and is positioned below the horizontal air pipe, and an inclined air pipe which is connected with the horizontal air pipe and the vertical air pipe, wherein a middle section of the horizontal air pipe is arranged between the vertical air pipe and the inclined air pipe;
the two ends of the horizontal air pipe are respectively provided with a fan, a vertical baffle for sealing the horizontal air pipe is arranged in the vertical air pipe in a sliding manner, a horizontal baffle for sealing the vertical air pipe is fixedly arranged on one side of the upper end of the vertical baffle, and the vertical baffle is arranged close to the inclined air pipe;
the vertical air pipe is obliquely provided with a first dust falling plate on the inner wall close to the inclined air pipe, the high end of the first dust falling plate is higher than the inclined air pipe, and the bottom end of the first dust falling plate is lower than the upper end wall in the inclined air pipe;
the dust sensor is arranged in the middle section, and a driving mechanism for controlling the horizontal baffle plate and the vertical baffle plate to do up-down linear motion is arranged above the horizontal air pipe.
The driving mechanism is an air cylinder, the cylinder body of the air cylinder is fixed on the horizontal air pipe, and the push rod of the air cylinder stretches into the horizontal air pipe to be connected with the horizontal baffle.
The connection part of the vertical air pipe and the inclined air pipe is provided with a plurality of dust fall plates II which are parallel to the side wall of the inclined air pipe.
The inside diapire of vertical tuber pipe is less than the junction of vertical tuber pipe and slope tuber pipe is provided with the dust exhaust mouth on the diapire, be provided with detachable door on the dust exhaust mouth.
The vertical baffle plate and the horizontal baffle plate are connected through inclined struts.
The air cylinder is characterized by further comprising a singlechip which receives signals of the dust sensor and controls the air cylinder to move, the singlechip adopts the prior art and is not repeated here, the model of the dust sensor can be determined according to actual conditions, a threshold value of dust content can be set through the singlechip, when the detected dust concentration of the dust sensor is greater than the threshold value, the air cylinder is started, the horizontal air pipe is closed through the air cylinder, and the vertical air pipe is opened.
Working principle: fixing a horizontal air pipe and a vertical air pipe on a wall of a building, opening two fans in normal seasons, extending a vertical baffle into the vertical air pipe, and enabling the horizontal baffle to seal the vertical air pipe;
through the dust content of air of dust sensor real-time supervision entering interlude, when the content is too high, through the cylinder promotes vertical baffle moves up and gets into horizontal tuber pipe is until will horizontal tuber pipe is sealed, at this moment vertical tuber pipe is opened, and gaseous through vertical tuber pipe, dust fall board one, dust fall board two, slope tuber pipe get into indoor, realized gravity dust fall, improved the air quality who gets into indoor.
The technical scheme provided by the embodiment of the utility model has the beneficial effects that: two air pipes are arranged, the two air pipes are switched according to the dust content, and the air-conditioning device is suitable for occasions where the air ventilation quality requirement is relatively low and the internal space is large and the ventilation speed needs to be maintained.
Drawings
For a clearer description of the technical solutions of the present utility model, the drawings used in the embodiments will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings listed below are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and that other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without inventive effort for a person skilled in the art.
FIG. 1 is a schematic overall structure of an embodiment of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the present utility model;
in the drawings, the list of components represented by the various numbers is as follows: 1. a horizontal air duct; 2. a vertical air duct; 3. tilting the air duct; 4. a blower; 5. a cylinder; 6. a dust sensor; 7. a vertical baffle; 8. a horizontal baffle; 9. a first dust falling plate; 10. a dust falling plate II; 501. a cylinder; 502. a push rod.
Detailed Description
The present utility model will be described in further detail with reference to the following examples in order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present utility model more apparent. Of course, the specific embodiments described herein are for purposes of illustration only and are not intended to limit the utility model.
Referring to fig. 1-2, an intelligent ventilation device for a building comprises a horizontal air pipe 1, a vertical air pipe 2 which is communicated with the horizontal air pipe 1 and is positioned below the horizontal air pipe 1, and an inclined air pipe 3 which is connected with the horizontal air pipe 1 and the vertical air pipe 2, wherein an intermediate section of the horizontal air pipe 1 is arranged between the vertical air pipe 2 and the inclined air pipe 3;
the two ends of the horizontal air pipe 1 are provided with fans 4, a vertical baffle 7 for sealing the horizontal air pipe 1 is arranged in the vertical air pipe in a sliding manner, a horizontal baffle 8 for sealing the vertical air pipe is fixedly arranged on one side of the upper end of the vertical baffle 7, and the vertical baffle 7 is arranged close to the inclined air pipe 3;
the inner wall of the vertical air pipe, which is close to the inclined air pipe 3, is obliquely provided with a first dust falling plate 9, the high end of the dust falling plate is higher than the inclined air pipe 3, and the bottom end of the dust falling plate is lower than the upper end wall in the inclined air pipe 3;
a dust sensor 6 is arranged in the middle section, and a driving mechanism for controlling the horizontal baffle 8 and the vertical baffle 7 to do up-down linear motion is arranged above the horizontal air pipe 1.
The driving mechanism is an air cylinder 5, a cylinder body 501 of the air cylinder 5 is fixed on the horizontal air pipe 1, and a push rod 502 of the air cylinder 5 stretches into the horizontal air pipe 1 to be connected with the horizontal baffle 8.
The joint of the vertical air pipe 2 and the inclined air pipe 3 is provided with a plurality of dust fall plates II 10 parallel to the side wall of the inclined air pipe 3.
The inside diapire of vertical tuber pipe 2 is less than the junction of vertical tuber pipe 2 and slope tuber pipe 3, is provided with the dust exhaust mouth on the diapire, is provided with detachable door on the dust exhaust mouth.
The vertical baffle plate and the horizontal baffle plate 8 are connected through diagonal bracing.
The dust sensor device further comprises a singlechip which receives signals of the dust sensor 6 and controls the air cylinder 5 to move, the singlechip adopts the prior art, the description is omitted here, the model of the dust sensor 6 can be determined according to actual conditions, the GCG1OOO type dust sensor 6 is generally adopted, and the specific model is determined according to actual conditions.
Through the singlechip, can set for the threshold of dust content, when dust sensor 6's detected dust concentration is greater than the threshold, start cylinder 5, close horizontal tuber pipe 1 through cylinder 5, open vertical tuber pipe 2. The singlechip is generally selected from MCS-51 series, and the specific model is determined according to actual conditions.
Working principle: fixing the horizontal air pipe 1 and the vertical air pipe 2 on the wall of a building, opening the two fans 4 in normal seasons, extending the vertical baffle into the vertical air pipe 2 and enabling the horizontal baffle 8 to seal the vertical air pipe 2;
through the dust content of air of dust sensor real-time supervision entering interlude, when the content is too high, promote vertical baffle through cylinder 5 and shift up and get into horizontal tuber pipe 1 until sealed with horizontal tuber pipe 1, vertical tuber pipe 2 is opened this moment, and gaseous entering is indoor through vertical tuber pipe 2, dust fall board one 9, dust fall board two 10, slope tuber pipe 3, has realized gravity dust fall, improves the air quality that gets into indoor.
The foregoing description of the preferred embodiments of the utility model is not intended to limit the utility model to the precise form disclosed, and any such modifications, equivalents, and alternatives falling within the spirit and scope of the utility model are intended to be included within the scope of the utility model.
Claims (5)
1. The intelligent ventilation device for the building is characterized by comprising a horizontal air pipe, a vertical air pipe which is communicated with the horizontal air pipe and is positioned below the horizontal air pipe, and an inclined air pipe which is connected with the horizontal air pipe and the vertical air pipe, wherein a middle section of the horizontal air pipe is arranged between the vertical air pipe and the inclined air pipe;
the two ends of the horizontal air pipe are respectively provided with a fan, a vertical baffle for sealing the horizontal air pipe is arranged in the vertical air pipe in a sliding manner, a horizontal baffle for sealing the vertical air pipe is fixedly arranged on one side of the upper end of the vertical baffle, and the vertical baffle is arranged close to the inclined air pipe;
the vertical air pipe is obliquely provided with a first dust falling plate on the inner wall close to the inclined air pipe, the high end of the first dust falling plate is higher than the inclined air pipe, and the bottom end of the first dust falling plate is lower than the upper end wall in the inclined air pipe;
the dust sensor is arranged in the middle section, and a driving mechanism for controlling the horizontal baffle plate and the vertical baffle plate to do up-down linear motion is arranged above the horizontal air pipe.
2. The intelligent ventilation device for the building according to claim 1, wherein the driving mechanism is an air cylinder, a cylinder body of the air cylinder is fixed on the horizontal air pipe, and a push rod of the air cylinder extends into the horizontal air pipe to be connected with the horizontal baffle plate.
3. The intelligent ventilation device for the building according to claim 2, wherein a plurality of dust settling plates II parallel to the side walls of the inclined air pipes are arranged at the connection parts of the vertical air pipes and the inclined air pipes.
4. The intelligent ventilation device for the building according to claim 2, wherein the inner bottom wall of the vertical air pipe is lower than the joint of the vertical air pipe and the inclined air pipe, a dust exhaust port is arranged on the bottom wall, and a detachable door is arranged on the dust exhaust port.
5. The intelligent ventilation device for the building according to claim 1, wherein the vertical baffle plate and the horizontal baffle plate are connected through diagonal braces.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202223463309.3U CN218955103U (en) | 2022-12-13 | 2022-12-13 | Intelligent ventilation device for building |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202223463309.3U CN218955103U (en) | 2022-12-13 | 2022-12-13 | Intelligent ventilation device for building |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN218955103U true CN218955103U (en) | 2023-05-02 |
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ID=86139938
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202223463309.3U Active CN218955103U (en) | 2022-12-13 | 2022-12-13 | Intelligent ventilation device for building |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN218955103U (en) |
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2022
- 2022-12-13 CN CN202223463309.3U patent/CN218955103U/en active Active
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