CN208011960U - A Ventilation System for Playground Buildings in Weather - Google Patents

A Ventilation System for Playground Buildings in Weather Download PDF

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Publication number
CN208011960U
CN208011960U CN201820230624.6U CN201820230624U CN208011960U CN 208011960 U CN208011960 U CN 208011960U CN 201820230624 U CN201820230624 U CN 201820230624U CN 208011960 U CN208011960 U CN 208011960U
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wall
cavity
wind
water pump
roof
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CN201820230624.6U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
兰英静
兰英志
王伟
张熙凤
孙允盈
孙成晓
王力
高萌
苏京
兰京国
冯小超
张伟
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Qingdao Agricultural University
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Qingdao Agricultural University
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Abstract

一种用于风雨操场建筑的通风系统,包括外墙、水泵和风机,外墙上部设置屋顶,外墙内侧设置内墙,外墙和内墙之间形成空腔,内墙内侧底部设置垫板,空腔下部和垫板内均设置网状的散热管,散热管与水泵连接,水泵与水源连接,风机通过管路与空腔底部连通,内墙上部开设数个通风孔,通风孔的宽度或直径小于10mm,通风孔与空腔相通。本实用新型能够使外墙和屋顶为师生遮风避雨,使师生在风雨天气依然能够有宽阔的活动场地,不会对室内师生造成感官和噪音影响。

A ventilation system for a playground building in wind and rain, including an outer wall, a water pump and a fan, a roof is set on the upper part of the outer wall, an inner wall is set on the inner side of the outer wall, a cavity is formed between the outer wall and the inner wall, and a backing plate is set on the inner bottom of the inner wall , the lower part of the cavity and the backing plate are equipped with mesh heat dissipation pipes, the heat dissipation pipes are connected to the water pump, the water pump is connected to the water source, the fan is connected to the bottom of the cavity through the pipeline, and several ventilation holes are opened on the upper part of the inner wall. The width of the ventilation holes is Or the diameter is less than 10mm, and the ventilation hole communicates with the cavity. The utility model can make the outer wall and the roof shelter teachers and students from wind and rain, so that teachers and students can still have a wide activity field in windy and rainy weather, without causing sensory and noise effects to indoor teachers and students.

Description

一种用于风雨操场建筑的通风系统A Ventilation System for Playground Buildings in Weather

技术领域technical field

本实用新型涉及通风系统领域,尤其是一种用于风雨操场建筑的通风系统。The utility model relates to the field of ventilation systems, in particular to a ventilation system for wind and rain playground buildings.

背景技术Background technique

目前,在风雨天气时,师生往往不能在操场上课或活动,师生可活动范围较小。At present, in rainy weather, teachers and students are often unable to attend classes or activities on the playground, and the range of activities for teachers and students is relatively small.

实用新型内容Utility model content

本实用新型的目的在于提供一种用于风雨操场建筑的通风系统,其能够对操场建筑进行保温,并完成操场建筑的通风,解决了风雨天气不能在操场进行活动的难题,丰富了师生的业余生活,提高师生整体身体素质。The purpose of the utility model is to provide a ventilation system for playground buildings in wind and rain, which can keep the playground buildings warm and complete the ventilation of the playground buildings, solve the problem that the playground cannot be used for activities in wind and rain, and enrich the life of teachers and students. Spare-time life, improve the overall physical fitness of teachers and students.

本实用新型解决其技术问题所采用的技术方案是:一种用于风雨操场建筑的通风系统,包括外墙、水泵和风机,外墙上部设置屋顶,外墙内侧设置内墙,外墙和内墙之间形成空腔,内墙内侧底部设置垫板,空腔下部和垫板内均设置网状的散热管,散热管与水泵连接,水泵与水源连接,风机通过管路与空腔底部连通,内墙上部开设数个通风孔,通风孔的宽度或直径小于10mm,通风孔与空腔相通。The technical solution adopted by the utility model to solve the technical problem is: a ventilation system for wind and rain playground construction, including an outer wall, a water pump and a fan, a roof is set on the top of the outer wall, an inner wall is set on the inner side of the outer wall, and the outer wall and the inner A cavity is formed between the walls, a backing plate is set at the inner bottom of the inner wall, and a mesh heat dissipation pipe is arranged at the lower part of the cavity and inside the backing plate. The heat dissipation pipe is connected to the water pump, the water pump is connected to the water source, and the fan is connected to the bottom of the cavity through a pipeline. , There are several ventilation holes on the top of the inner wall, the width or diameter of the ventilation holes is less than 10mm, and the ventilation holes communicate with the cavity.

本实用新型为了进一步解决其技术问题所采用的技术方案是:所述的屋顶为开口向下的弧形,屋顶与外墙之间设置过滤网。所述的外墙两侧外壁上均设置水平的固定台和竖直的导轨,导轨上配合安装能够沿导轨上下滑动的挡板,挡板的上部为开口向下的弧形,固定台上设置竖直的伸缩杆,伸缩杆的活动端与挡板连接,伸缩杆能够控制挡板向上滑动至过滤网外侧。The technical scheme adopted by the utility model in order to further solve the technical problem is: the roof is arc-shaped with an opening downward, and a filter screen is arranged between the roof and the outer wall. Horizontal fixed platforms and vertical guide rails are arranged on the outer walls on both sides of the outer wall, and a baffle plate that can slide up and down along the guide rail is installed on the guide rail. A vertical telescopic rod, the movable end of the telescopic rod is connected with the baffle, and the telescopic rod can control the baffle to slide upward to the outside of the filter screen.

本实用新型的有益效果是:本实用新型能够使外墙和屋顶为师生遮风避雨,使师生在风雨天气依然能够有宽阔的活动场地,水泵在天冷时与供暖管路连接,水泵在天热时与自来水管路或中水水源连接,从而能够使散热管透过内墙与室内完成热交换,保证室内冬暖夏凉。风机能够抽取外界气体,使其进入空腔,与散热管完成热交换后,变为热风或冷风,由内墙上部的通风孔进入室内,既能够辅助散热管完成与室内的热交换,又能够保证室内的空气流通,达到通风效果。通风孔位于内墙上部且宽度或直径小于10mm,这种结构使得通风孔在抽风或送风时,产生的气流较细,由于有多个通风孔,因此空气流经通风孔时,声音较小,且通风孔位置较高,不会对室内师生造成感官和噪音影响。The beneficial effects of the utility model are: the utility model can make the outer wall and the roof shelter the teachers and students from the wind and rain, so that the teachers and students can still have a wide activity field in the wind and rain, and the water pump is connected with the heating pipeline when the weather is cold. When the weather is hot, the water pump is connected to the tap water pipeline or the reclaimed water source, so that the heat dissipation pipe can pass through the inner wall to complete heat exchange with the room, ensuring that the room is warm in winter and cool in summer. The fan can extract the outside air, make it enter the cavity, and after completing the heat exchange with the cooling pipe, it becomes hot or cold air, and enters the room through the ventilation hole on the upper part of the inner wall, which can not only assist the cooling tube to complete the heat exchange with the room, but also Ensure indoor air circulation to achieve ventilation effect. The ventilation hole is located on the top of the inner wall and the width or diameter is less than 10mm. This structure makes the airflow generated by the ventilation hole smaller when the air is sucked or supplied. Since there are multiple ventilation holes, the sound of the air flowing through the ventilation hole is relatively small. , and the position of the ventilation hole is relatively high, which will not cause sensory and noise impact on indoor teachers and students.

附图说明:Description of drawings:

图1是本实用新型结构示意图;图2是本实用新型另一种结构示意图;图3是图2的另一种状态图。Fig. 1 is a structural diagram of the utility model; Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of another structure of the utility model; Fig. 3 is another state diagram of Fig. 2 .

具体实施方式Detailed ways

一种用于风雨操场建筑的通风系统,如图1所示,包括外墙1、水泵6和风机7,外墙1上部设置屋顶2,外墙1内侧设置内墙3,外墙1和内墙3之间形成空腔4,内墙3内侧底部设置垫板5,空腔4下部和垫板5内均设置网状的散热管8,散热管8与水泵6连接,水泵6与水源连接,风机7通过管路与空腔4底部连通,内墙3上部开设数个通风孔9,通风孔9的宽度或直径小于10mm,通风孔9与空腔4相通。这种结构能够使外墙1和屋顶2为师生遮风避雨,使师生在风雨天气依然能够有宽阔的活动场地,水泵6在天冷时与供暖管路连接,水泵6在天热时与自来水管路或中水水源连接,从而能够使散热管8透过内墙3与室内完成热交换,保证室内冬暖夏凉。风机7能够抽取外界气体,使其进入空腔4,与散热管8完成热交换后,变为热风或冷风,由内墙3上部的通风孔9进入室内,既能够辅助散热管8完成与室内的热交换,又能够保证室内的空气流通,达到通风效果。水泵6和风机7均可以是两个,两个水泵6和风机7分别位于外墙1两侧,两个水泵6一个泵水,一个抽水,便于散热管8内的水循环。两个风机7一个抽风,一个送风,便于室内的空气循环。通风孔9位于内墙3上部且宽度或直径小于10mm,这种结构使得通风孔9在抽风或送风时,产生的气流较细,由于有多个通风孔9,因此空气流经通风孔9时,声音较小,且通风孔9位置较高,不会对室内师生造成感官和噪音影响。A ventilation system for wind and rain playground buildings, as shown in Figure 1, includes an outer wall 1, a water pump 6 and a fan 7, the upper part of the outer wall 1 is provided with a roof 2, the inner side of the outer wall 1 is provided with an inner wall 3, the outer wall 1 and the inner A cavity 4 is formed between the walls 3, a backing plate 5 is arranged at the bottom of the inner side of the inner wall 3, and a mesh heat dissipation pipe 8 is arranged in the lower part of the cavity 4 and the backing plate 5, and the heat dissipation pipe 8 is connected to the water pump 6, and the water pump 6 is connected to the water source The fan 7 communicates with the bottom of the cavity 4 through pipelines, and several ventilation holes 9 are provided on the top of the inner wall 3, the width or diameter of the ventilation holes 9 is less than 10mm, and the ventilation holes 9 communicate with the cavity 4. This structure can make the outer wall 1 and the roof 2 shelter teachers and students from wind and rain, so that teachers and students can still have a wide activity field in wind and rain. It is connected with the running water pipeline or the reclaimed water source, so that the cooling pipe 8 can pass through the inner wall 3 to complete heat exchange with the room, ensuring that the room is warm in winter and cool in summer. Fan 7 can extract outside air, make it enter cavity 4, and after completing heat exchange with radiating pipe 8, become hot wind or cold wind, enter indoor by vent hole 9 on inner wall 3 top, can assist radiating pipe 8 to complete and indoor. The heat exchange can ensure the indoor air circulation and achieve the ventilation effect. Water pump 6 and blower fan 7 all can be two, and two water pumps 6 and blower blower 7 are positioned at exterior wall 1 both sides respectively, and two water pumps 6 pump water one, and one draws water, is convenient to the water circulation in heat dissipation pipe 8. One of the two fans 7 is exhausting and the other is blowing, which is convenient for indoor air circulation. The ventilation hole 9 is located on the upper part of the inner wall 3 and has a width or diameter less than 10mm. This structure makes the airflow generated by the ventilation hole 9 smaller when drawing or blowing air. Since there are multiple ventilation holes 9, the air flows through the ventilation hole 9 , the sound is relatively small, and the position of the air vent 9 is relatively high, which will not affect the senses and noise of teachers and students in the room.

如图2所示,所述的屋顶2为开口向下的弧形,屋顶2与外墙1之间设置过滤网10。这种结构能够使屋顶2上的杂物和雨水便于移动,避免屋顶2上堆积雨水和杂物。过滤网10能够过滤外界进入室内的灰尘和杂物。As shown in FIG. 2 , the roof 2 is arc-shaped with an opening downward, and a filter screen 10 is arranged between the roof 2 and the outer wall 1 . This structure can make the sundries and rainwater on the roof 2 easy to move, and avoid rainwater and sundries from accumulating on the roof 2 . The filter screen 10 can filter the dust and sundries that enter the room from the outside.

如图2和图3所示,所述的外墙1两侧外壁上均设置水平的固定台11和竖直的导轨12,导轨12上配合安装能够沿导轨12上下滑动的挡板13,挡板13的上部为开口向下的弧形,固定台11上设置竖直的伸缩杆14,伸缩杆14的活动端与挡板13连接,伸缩杆14能够控制挡板13向上滑动至过滤网10外侧。这种结构能够通过伸缩杆14的伸缩,控制挡板13封闭过滤网10,从而能够在大风扬尘天气以及气温较低时,封闭室内,避免外界灰尘进入室内,防止室内热量逸散至室外。伸缩杆14为液压缸或电动推杆等现有能够伸缩的结构。As shown in Fig. 2 and Fig. 3, horizontal fixed platform 11 and vertical guide rail 12 are all set on the outer wall of described outer wall 1 both sides, and the baffle plate 13 that can slide up and down along guide rail 12 is installed on guide rail 12, and The upper part of the plate 13 is an arc with an opening downward, and a vertical telescopic rod 14 is arranged on the fixed platform 11. The movable end of the telescopic rod 14 is connected with the baffle plate 13, and the telescopic rod 14 can control the baffle plate 13 to slide upwards to the filter screen 10 outside. This structure can control the baffle plate 13 to close the filter screen 10 through the expansion and contraction of the telescopic rod 14, so that the room can be closed in windy and dusty weather and when the temperature is low, preventing external dust from entering the room and preventing indoor heat from escaping to the outside. The telescopic rod 14 is an existing telescopic structure such as a hydraulic cylinder or an electric push rod.

以上结合附图对本实用新型的具体实施方式作了说明,但这些说明不能被理解为限制了本实用新型的范围,本实用新型未详尽描述的技术内容均为公知技术。The specific embodiments of the present utility model have been described above in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, but these descriptions cannot be interpreted as limiting the scope of the present utility model, and the technical contents not described in detail in the present utility model are all known technologies.

Claims (3)

1. a kind of ventilating system for wind and rain playground building, it is characterised in that:Including exterior wall(1), water pump(6)And wind turbine(7), Exterior wall(1)Roof is arranged in top(2), exterior wall(1)Interior wall is arranged in inside(3), exterior wall(1)And interior wall(3)Between form cavity (4), interior wall(3)Backing plate is arranged in inside bottom(5), cavity(4)Lower part and backing plate(5)Inside it is respectively provided with netted heat-dissipating pipe(8), dissipate Heat pipe(8)With water pump(6)Connection, water pump(6)It is connect with water source, wind turbine(7)Pass through pipeline and cavity(4)Bottom is connected to, interior wall (3)Top opens up several ventilation holes(9), ventilation hole(9)Width or diameter be less than 10mm, ventilation hole(9)With cavity(4)Phase It is logical.
2. a kind of ventilating system for wind and rain playground building as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that:The roof (2)For the arc that Open Side Down, roof(2)With exterior wall(1)Between filter screen is set(10).
3. a kind of ventilating system for wind and rain playground building as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that:The exterior wall (1)Horizontal fixed station is respectively provided on the outer wall of both sides(11)With vertical guide rail(12), guide rail(12)Upper cooperation installation being capable of edge Guide rail(12)The baffle slided up and down(13), baffle(13)Top be the arc that Open Side Down, fixed station(11)Upper setting is perpendicular Straight telescopic rod(14), telescopic rod(14)Movable end and baffle(13)Connection, telescopic rod(14)It being capable of control baffle(13)To On slide into filter screen(10)Outside.
CN201820230624.6U 2018-02-09 2018-02-09 A Ventilation System for Playground Buildings in Weather Expired - Fee Related CN208011960U (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113235983A (en) * 2021-06-08 2021-08-10 中国人民解放军69214部队 Extensible field shelter
CN114086693A (en) * 2021-12-22 2022-02-25 黄首赟 Stressed efficient heat-preservation energy-saving zero-carbon passive energy consumption hollow air conditioner shear wall

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113235983A (en) * 2021-06-08 2021-08-10 中国人民解放军69214部队 Extensible field shelter
CN114086693A (en) * 2021-12-22 2022-02-25 黄首赟 Stressed efficient heat-preservation energy-saving zero-carbon passive energy consumption hollow air conditioner shear wall

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