CN218950161U - Wet film substrate conveying device and substrate gluing conveying system - Google Patents

Wet film substrate conveying device and substrate gluing conveying system Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN218950161U
CN218950161U CN202222674870.XU CN202222674870U CN218950161U CN 218950161 U CN218950161 U CN 218950161U CN 202222674870 U CN202222674870 U CN 202222674870U CN 218950161 U CN218950161 U CN 218950161U
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
wet film
film substrate
substrate
conveying
light source
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Active
Application number
CN202222674870.XU
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
沐俊应
魏俊喆
薛朝伟
方亮
宋佳文
汤伟
黄戈龙
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Longi Green Energy Technology Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Longi Green Energy Technology Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Longi Green Energy Technology Co Ltd filed Critical Longi Green Energy Technology Co Ltd
Priority to CN202222674870.XU priority Critical patent/CN218950161U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN218950161U publication Critical patent/CN218950161U/en
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Links

Images

Landscapes

  • Container, Conveyance, Adherence, Positioning, Of Wafer (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model discloses a wet film substrate conveying device and a substrate gluing conveying system, relates to the technical field of silicon wafer production and processing, and is used for reducing wet film damage of a wet film substrate. Comprising the following steps: a substrate transfer mechanism for supporting and transferring both side edges of the lower surface of the wet film substrate; a pre-curing unit including a thermal curing unit and/or a photo-curing unit; the heat curing unit is positioned on a conveying path of the substrate conveying mechanism or at a loading position and is used for pre-curing the wet film on at least two side edges of the wet film substrate; the photo-curing unit is positioned at the loading position and is used for pre-curing the wet film on the two side edges of the wet film substrate before the wet film substrate is conveyed to the substrate conveying mechanism and when the wet film substrate is conveyed to the loading position. And the pre-curing unit pre-cures the wet film of the wet film substrate at least on two side edges, so that wet film damage is not easy to occur in the subsequent conveying process, or the damaged wet film is partially repaired. The substrate gumming and conveying system comprises the wet film substrate conveying device.

Description

Wet film substrate conveying device and substrate gluing conveying system
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of solar cell manufacturing, in particular to a wet film substrate conveying device and a substrate gluing conveying system.
Background
In the process of manufacturing the solar cell, photoresist is required to be coated on a cell substrate to form a wet film substrate, the wet film substrate is conveyed to curing equipment through a conveying mechanism to be cured, then the photoresist is subjected to exposure patterning treatment to be used as a mask, and then an electrode is manufactured on the cell substrate by using the mask.
For the battery substrate with the upper surface, the lower surface and the side surfaces coated with photoresist, all the surfaces of the battery substrate are in a wet film wrapping state, the wet film substrate needs to be transmitted to the next process through a conveying mechanism, but the conveying mechanism can be in contact with the wet film substrate, so that the wet film is damaged, and the manufacturing of the subsequent electrode is affected.
As shown in fig. 1, in order to reduce damage to the wet film, transfer wheels 02 with inclined rotation axes are generally provided on both sides of the wet film substrate 01, and the transfer wheels 02 on both sides are respectively supported by rolling on both sides of the lower surface of the wet film substrate 01 at positions where the lower surface of the wet film substrate 01 contacts with both sides, so that the positions where the lower surface of the wet film substrate 01 contacts with the sides are support points, the transfer wheels 02 rotate to drive the wet film substrate 01 to travel, but damage to the wet film at positions where the lower surface of the wet film substrate 01 contacts with the sides also occurs, resulting in formation of electrodes on unnecessary positions on the battery substrate, which reduces battery performance.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model aims to provide a wet film substrate conveying device and a substrate gluing conveying system so as to reduce damage of a wet film in the wet film substrate conveying process.
In a first aspect, the present utility model provides a wet film substrate conveying apparatus, comprising:
a substrate transfer mechanism for supporting both side edges of a lower surface of the wet film substrate and transferring the wet film substrate;
a pre-curing unit including a heat curing unit and/or a light curing unit;
the heat curing unit is positioned on a conveying path of the substrate conveying mechanism or at a feeding position of the substrate conveying mechanism and is used for pre-curing the wet film on at least two side edges of the wet film substrate which passes through the heat curing unit and is in contact with the substrate conveying mechanism;
the photo-curing unit is positioned at the feeding position of the substrate conveying mechanism and is used for pre-curing the wet film on the two side edges of the wet film substrate, which are contacted with the substrate conveying mechanism, of the photo-curing unit before the wet film substrate is conveyed to the substrate conveying mechanism and when the wet film substrate is conveyed to the feeding position.
Under the condition of adopting the technical scheme, the substrate conveying mechanism supports the two side edges of the lower surface of the wet film substrate and conveys the wet film substrate, when the wet film substrate is conveyed to the front of the substrate conveying mechanism and is conveyed to the feeding position, the heat curing unit or the light curing unit positioned at the feeding position of the substrate conveying mechanism pre-cures the wet film positioned on the two side edges of the wet film substrate, so that the pre-cured wet film on the two side edges of the wet film substrate is not easy to damage in the conveying process of the wet film substrate on the substrate conveying mechanism and in the conveying process of the wet film substrate in a conventional mode, and the implementation of the subsequent process of the substrate is not influenced; when the wet film substrate is conveyed on the substrate conveying mechanism, the wet film at the edges of the two sides of the wet film substrate is pre-cured by the heat curing unit when passing through the heat curing unit on the conveying path of the substrate conveying mechanism, so that after the contact position of the wet film at the edge of the lower surface of the wet film substrate with the substrate conveying mechanism changes, the original contact position of the wet film is softened by the heat curing unit and is partially repaired, and when the pre-cured wet film is contacted with the substrate conveying mechanism again, the mobility of the wet film is reduced, and therefore, the wet film is not easy to damage.
In some possible implementations, the substrate conveying mechanism includes two sets of driving roller groups respectively used for supporting two sides of the wet film substrate, each set of driving roller groups includes a plurality of driving rollers sequentially arranged along a conveying direction of the wet film substrate, and a rotation axis of the driving rollers is obliquely arranged from bottom to top in a direction away from the wet film substrate, so that the driving rollers roll and support edges of a lower surface of the wet film substrate.
Under the condition of adopting the technical scheme, the two groups of driving rollers are respectively positioned at two sides of the wet film substrate, the two sides of the wet film substrate are respectively arranged on the driving rollers of the two groups of driving rollers, the driving rollers roll and support the edge of the lower surface of the wet film substrate, the driving rollers drive the wet film substrate to move through rotation of the driving rollers, and the contact positions of the edge of the lower surface of the wet film substrate and different driving rollers are continuously changed in the moving process of the wet film substrate so as to keep rolling contact. When the wet film substrate is conveyed to the feeding position before being conveyed to the substrate conveying mechanism, the heat curing unit or the light curing unit positioned at the feeding position of the substrate conveying mechanism pre-cures the wet film positioned on the two side edges of the wet film substrate, so that the pre-cured wet film on the two side edges of the wet film substrate is not easy to damage in the conveying process of the driving roller group and in the conveying process of the driving roller group in a conventional mode, and the implementation of the subsequent process of the substrate is not influenced; when the wet film substrate is conveyed on the driving roller group, the heat curing units pre-cure the wet film at the two side edges of the wet film substrate when passing through the heat curing units on the conveying path, so that after the contact position of the wet film at the lower surface edge of the wet film substrate with the driving roller is changed, the original contact position of the wet film is softened by the heat curing units and is partially repaired, and when the pre-cured wet film is contacted with the driving roller again, the mobility of the wet film is reduced, and therefore, the wet film is not easy to damage.
In some possible implementations, the light curing unit includes: a first light source located at the upper region of both sides of the substrate transfer mechanism for irradiating both side surfaces and both upper edges of the wet film substrate to form an irradiation region; and the second light source is positioned in the area below two sides of the substrate conveying mechanism and used for irradiating two side surfaces and two lower edges of the wet film substrate to form an irradiation area.
Under the condition of adopting the technical scheme, the first light sources are respectively arranged in the areas above the two sides of the substrate conveying mechanism, and the two side surfaces and the two upper edges of the wet film substrate passing through the positions of the first light sources are irradiated to form irradiation areas. And respectively arranging second light sources in the lower areas of two sides of the substrate conveying mechanism, and irradiating the side surfaces and the lower edges of two sides of the wet film substrate passing through the positions of the second light sources to form irradiation areas. The upper and lower surfaces of the two side edges of the wet film substrate and the wet film on the side face are pre-cured under the irradiation action by the irradiation of the first light source and the second light source.
In some possible implementations, the light curing unit further includes: the upper light barrier is arranged between the two driving roller groups and is positioned above the wet film substrate and used for shielding the upper surface of the wet film substrate, the first light source is positioned in an upper area outside the edges of the two sides of the upper light barrier, and the light rays of the first light source form irradiation areas on the side surfaces of the two sides and the upper edge of the two sides of the wet film substrate through shielding of the upper light barrier; the lower light barrier is arranged between the two driving roller groups and is positioned below the wet film substrate and used for shielding the lower surface of the wet film substrate, the second light source is positioned in a lower area outside the edges of the two sides of the lower light barrier, and the light rays of the second light source form irradiation areas on the side surfaces of the two sides and the lower edges of the two sides of the wet film substrate through shielding of the lower light barrier.
Under the condition of adopting the technical scheme, the upper surface of the wet film substrate is shielded by the upper light barrier, so that the light rays of the first light source can only irradiate on the side surfaces and the upper edges of the two sides of the wet film substrate, and other areas of the upper surface of the wet film substrate are not irradiated by the light rays; the lower surface of the wet film substrate is shielded by the lower light barrier, so that the light of the second light source can only irradiate on the two side surfaces and the two lower edges of the wet film substrate, and other areas of the lower surface of the wet film substrate are not irradiated by the light, therefore, only the two side surfaces and the two side edges of the wet film substrate are finally irradiated for photo-curing, the requirement of reducing damage to the wet film on the two side edges of the wet film substrate in the conveying process can be met, and the other positions of the wet film substrate cannot be photo-cured. For far infrared light source irradiation wet film, it is heat curing, wet film absorbs heat and solvent removal time is needed, therefore, only the wet film at two side edges is irradiated, other areas of the wet film substrate are not irradiated, time can be saved, and conveying efficiency can be improved.
In some possible implementations, the upper light barrier is movably disposed between the two sets of driving rollers, close to and far from the upper surface of the wet film substrate; and/or the number of the groups of groups,
the lower light barrier is arranged between the two driving roller groups in a moving way close to and far away from the lower surface of the wet film substrate.
Under the condition of adopting the technical scheme, the shielding range of the upper light barrier to the first light source can be adjusted by adjusting the distance between the upper light barrier and the upper surface of the wet film substrate or by adjusting the distance between the lower light barrier and the lower surface of the wet film substrate, or the shielding range of the lower light barrier to the second light source can be adjusted, the smaller the distance is, the larger the shielding range is, and the smaller the irradiation area formed on the wet film substrate is.
In some possible implementations, the first light source is fixedly disposed at two side edges of the upper light barrier; and/or the second light source is fixedly arranged at the two side edges of the lower light barrier.
Under the condition of adopting the technical scheme, when the distance between the upper light barrier and the wet film substrate is adjusted, the first light source moves along with the upper light barrier, and when the distance between the lower light barrier and the wet film substrate is adjusted, the second light source moves along with the lower light barrier, so that the size adjustment of an irradiation area can be realized, and the setting structures of the first light source, the upper light barrier, the lower light barrier and the second light source are also conveniently simplified.
In some possible implementations, the first light source is a UV light source or a far infrared light source and the second light source is a UV light source or a far infrared light source.
In some possible implementations, the substrate conveying mechanism includes a conveyor belt, and a set of support rod groups are fixed on opposite sides of the conveyor belt parallel to the conveying direction, each set of support rod groups includes a plurality of support rods sequentially arranged along the conveying direction; the support rods are obliquely arranged from bottom to top along the direction away from the wet film substrate, and the wet film substrate is positioned between two opposite support rod groups; or, the top surfaces of the two opposite groups of support rod groups on the conveyor belt are used for respectively supporting the two side edges of the lower surface of the wet film substrate, wherein the wet film substrate is positioned at the top of the two opposite groups of support rod groups;
a light curing unit or a heat curing unit is arranged at the feeding position of the conveyor belt.
Under the condition of adopting the technical scheme, when the wet film substrate is conveyed on the conveyor belt, the wet film substrate can be placed between the support rods obliquely arranged at two sides of the conveyor belt, and the side walls of the support rods at two sides are supported at the position where the side surfaces and the lower surface of the wet film substrate are connected; alternatively, the wet film substrate may be placed on top of a support bar on a conveying surface of the conveyor belt, the top of the support bar being supported at both side edges of a lower surface of the wet film substrate. In both cases, the support bar and the wet film substrate travel with the conveyor belt without relative displacement between the wet film substrate and the support bar on the conveyor belt. When the wet film substrate is conveyed to the feeding position before being conveyed to the conveyor belt, the heat curing unit or the light curing unit at the feeding position pre-cures the wet film on the two side edges of the wet film substrate, so that the pre-cured wet film on the two side edges of the wet film substrate is not easy to damage in the conveying process of the conveyor belt and in the carrying process of the wet film substrate in a conventional mode, and the implementation of the subsequent process of the wet film substrate 3 is not affected.
In some possible implementations, a heat curing unit is also provided on the conveying path of the conveyor belt. In this way, the wet film substrate is further thermally cured by the thermal curing unit on at least two side edges of the wet film substrate in the process of being supported and conveyed by the supporting rods on the conveyor belt, and wet film damage is not easy to occur in the process of carrying the wet film substrate in a conventional manner.
In some possible implementations, the substrate conveying mechanism includes two conveyor belts sequentially arranged along the conveying direction, and a group of support rod groups are fixed on opposite sides of each conveyor belt parallel to the conveying direction, and each group of support rod groups includes a plurality of support rods sequentially arranged along the conveying direction;
the support rods are obliquely arranged from bottom to top along the direction away from the wet film substrate, and the wet film substrate is positioned between two opposite support rod groups; or, the top surfaces of the two opposite groups of support rod groups on each conveyor belt are used for respectively supporting the two side edges of the lower surface of the wet film substrate, wherein the wet film substrate is positioned at the top of the two opposite groups of support rod groups;
a heat curing unit is provided on the conveying path of each conveyor belt.
Under the condition of adopting the technical scheme, when the wet film substrate is conveyed on the first conveyor belt, two sides of the wet film substrate are placed on the supporting rods obliquely arranged at two sides of the conveyor belt or the top surfaces of the supporting rods on the conveyor belt, the supporting rods and the wet film substrate move along with the conveyor belt, and relative displacement does not occur between the wet film substrate and the supporting rods on the same conveyor belt; in the process of conveying on the first conveyor belt, the wet film substrate is pre-cured at least on the two side edges of the wet film substrate when passing through the heat curing units corresponding to the first conveyor belt. When the wet film substrate is transferred onto the second conveyor belt by the first conveyor belt, the supporting position of the supporting rod on the second conveyor belt for supporting the wet film substrate may be different from the supporting position of the supporting rod on the first conveyor belt for supporting the wet film substrate, and therefore, when the wet film substrate contacts with the supporting rod on the second conveyor belt, the wet film is not easy to damage, and when the wet film substrate passes through the pre-curing unit corresponding to the second conveyor belt, the position of the wet film substrate contacted with the supporting rod on the first conveyor belt is softened, and the original damage can be repaired to a certain extent, so that the damage of the wet film is reduced.
In some possible implementations, the distance between the two points furthest apart in the cross section of the support bar is between 0.5mm and 5mm. By using the support rod with smaller cross section, the contact area between the support rod and the wet film can be further reduced, and the damage of the wet film is reduced.
In some possible implementations, the thermal curing unit is a hot air thermal curing unit or an electrical thermal curing unit. Thus, the wet film realizes hot air curing and electric heating curing, respectively.
In a second aspect, the present utility model further provides a substrate gumming conveying system, including:
the feeding conveying mechanism is provided with a feeding end and a discharging end and is used for conveying the substrate to be coated;
the coating mechanism is arranged at the discharge end of the feeding conveying mechanism and is used for coating adhesive films on the upper surface, the lower surface and the side surfaces of the substrate to be coated to form a wet film substrate;
the wet film substrate conveying device according to any one of the above claims, provided at a discharge end of the feed conveying mechanism, for conveying the wet film substrate.
The technical effects achieved by adopting the substrate gluing conveying system are the same as those described in the first aspect, and are not repeated here.
In some possible implementations, the coating mechanism includes two sets of glue spreading components, where the two sets of glue spreading components are disposed above and below the substrate to be coated, respectively, for spreading glue on the upper surface and the lower surface of the substrate to be coated, and each set of glue spreading components includes: the glue solution guiding device is arranged at the discharge end of the feeding conveying mechanism and is provided with a glue dropping port; the coating roller is rotatably arranged below a glue dropping port of the glue solution guiding device, the glue dropping port provides glue solution for the surface of the coating roller, and the coating roller is used for being in contact with the surface of the substrate to be coated so as to coat the glue solution covered on the surface of the coating roller on the surface of the substrate to be coated.
Under the condition of adopting the scheme, the upper surface and the lower surface of the substrate to be coated are coated simultaneously through the two groups of coating assemblies, the coating roller is arranged to be in rolling contact with the substrate to be coated, and the surface of the substrate to be coated is coated in a stable conveying process.
In some possible implementations, the glue spreading assembly further includes a glue spreading roller rotatably disposed below the glue dropping opening and in rolling contact with the coating roller for uniformly covering the glue solution on the surface of the coating roller.
Under the condition of adopting the scheme, through setting up even glue gyro wheel and with its rolling contact with the coating gyro wheel, can evenly cover the glue solution that the glue dripping mouth derived on the surface of coating gyro wheel through the extruded mode, coating gyro wheel and the substrate rolling contact of waiting to coat, can realize waiting to coat the even coating of substrate surface, improved the rubber coating quality of waiting to coat the substrate, guaranteed waiting to coat the even of substrate surface rubber coating thickness.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the utility model and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the utility model and together with the description serve to explain the utility model and do not constitute a limitation on the utility model. In the drawings:
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a prior art conveying mechanism;
fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a wet film substrate conveying device according to an embodiment of the present utility model;
fig. 3 is a schematic working diagram of a pre-curing unit of a wet film substrate conveying device according to an embodiment of the present utility model;
fig. 4 is a schematic front view of a wet film substrate conveying apparatus according to an embodiment of the present utility model;
FIG. 5 is a schematic front view of another wet film substrate conveying apparatus according to an embodiment of the present utility model;
FIG. 6 is a schematic side view of a substrate transport mechanism of the wet film substrate transport apparatus of FIG. 5;
FIG. 7 is a schematic front view of a wet film substrate conveying apparatus according to another embodiment of the present utility model;
fig. 8 is a schematic side view of a substrate transfer mechanism of the wet film substrate transfer apparatus of fig. 7.
Reference numerals: 01 is a wet film substrate, 02 is a transfer wheel;
the device comprises a driving roller 1, a pre-curing unit 2, a first light source 21, an upper light barrier 22, a lower light barrier 23, a second light source 24, a wet film substrate 3, a coating mechanism 4, a glue homogenizing roller 41, a glue dropping port 42, a coating roller 43, a supporting rod 5, a conveying belt 6 and a feeding conveying mechanism 8.
Detailed Description
In order to make the technical problems, technical schemes and beneficial effects to be solved more clear, the utility model is further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are for purposes of illustration only and are not intended to limit the scope of the utility model.
It will be understood that when an element is referred to as being "mounted" or "disposed" on another element, it can be directly on the other element or be indirectly on the other element. When an element is referred to as being "connected to" another element, it can be directly connected to the other element or be indirectly connected to the other element.
Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and the like, are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying a relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defining "a first" or "a second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more such feature. In the description of the present utility model, the meaning of "a plurality" is two or more, unless explicitly defined otherwise. The meaning of "a number" is one or more than one unless specifically defined otherwise.
In the description of the present utility model, it should be understood that the directions or positional relationships indicated by the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", etc., are based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the drawings, are merely for convenience of describing the present utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the devices or elements referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present utility model.
In the description of the present utility model, it should be noted that, unless explicitly specified and limited otherwise, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, and may be either fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected, for example; can be mechanically or electrically connected; can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and can be communicated with the inside of two elements or the interaction relationship of the two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present utility model can be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art according to the specific circumstances.
In the process of manufacturing the solar cell, photoresist is required to be coated on a cell substrate to form a wet film substrate, the wet film substrate is conveyed to curing equipment through a conveying mechanism to be cured, then the photoresist is subjected to exposure patterning treatment to be used as a mask, and then an electrode is manufactured on the cell substrate by using the mask.
For the battery substrate with the upper surface, the lower surface and the side surfaces coated with photoresist, all the surfaces of the battery substrate are in a wet film wrapping state, the wet film substrate needs to be transmitted to the next process through a conveying mechanism, but the conveying mechanism can be in contact with the wet film substrate, so that the wet film is damaged, and the manufacturing of the subsequent electrode is affected.
As shown in fig. 1, in order to reduce damage to the wet film, transfer wheels 02 with inclined rotation axes are generally disposed on two sides of the wet film substrate 01, and the transfer wheels 02 on two sides are respectively supported on two side edges of the lower surface of the wet film substrate 01 in a rolling manner, so that the position where the lower surface of the wet film substrate 01 is connected with the side surface is used as a supporting point, the transfer wheels 02 rotate to drive the wet film substrate 01 to move, but damage to the wet film at the position where the lower surface of the wet film substrate 01 is connected with the side surface can occur, for example, when an electrode is manufactured by an electroplating process, an electrode is formed on an unnecessary place on a battery substrate, and the battery performance is reduced.
In view of this, as shown in fig. 2, 4 and 5, an embodiment of the present utility model provides a wet film substrate conveying apparatus including a substrate conveying mechanism and a pre-curing unit 2; wherein the substrate conveying mechanism is used for supporting two side edges of the lower surface of the wet film substrate 3 and conveying the wet film substrate 3; the pre-curing unit 2 includes a heat curing unit and/or a light curing unit; wherein the heat curing unit is positioned on a conveying path of the substrate conveying mechanism or at a feeding position of the substrate conveying mechanism, and is used for pre-curing the wet film on at least two side edges of the wet film substrate 3 which passes through the heat curing unit and is contacted with the substrate conveying mechanism; the photo-curing unit is located at a loading position of the substrate transfer mechanism and is used for pre-curing the wet film on the two side edges of the wet film substrate 3, which are contacted with the substrate transfer mechanism, passing through the photo-curing unit before the wet film substrate 3 is transferred to the substrate transfer mechanism and when the wet film substrate 3 is transferred to the loading position.
When the wet film substrate conveying device works, the substrate conveying mechanism supports two side edges of the lower surface of the wet film substrate 3 and conveys the wet film substrate 3, when the wet film substrate 3 is conveyed to the front of the substrate conveying mechanism and is conveyed to the feeding position, the heat curing unit or the light curing unit positioned at the feeding position of the substrate conveying mechanism pre-cures the wet film positioned on the two side edges of the wet film substrate 3, so that the pre-cured wet film on the two side edges of the wet film substrate 3 is not easy to damage in the conveying process of the substrate conveying mechanism and in the conveying process of the wet film substrate in a conventional mode, and the implementation of the subsequent process of the substrate is not influenced; for example, when the wet film substrate 3 is a battery piece with both sides and sides coated with photoresist, after the wet film formed by the photoresist on the battery piece is pre-cured, damage is not easy to occur in the handling process, the position (such as a non-electrode manufacturing area) where the battery piece is not exposed, and electrode materials are not deposited in the non-electrode manufacturing area, so that the increase of resistance is avoided, and the battery performance is ensured. When the wet film substrate 3 passes through the heat curing unit located on the conveying path of the substrate conveying mechanism in the process of conveying the wet film substrate 3 on the substrate conveying mechanism, the heat curing unit pre-cures the wet film on at least two side edges of the wet film substrate 3, so that after the contact position of the wet film on the lower surface edge of the wet film substrate 3 changes, the original contact position of the wet film is softened by the heat curing unit and is partially repaired, and when the pre-cured wet film contacts the substrate conveying mechanism again, the wet film is not easy to damage due to the fact that the mobility of the wet film is reduced.
It should be noted that, the loading position refers to a position located before the substrate conveying mechanism along the conveying direction and a position closer to the starting end on the conveying path of the substrate conveying mechanism, so that before the wet film substrate 3 is conveyed to the substrate conveying mechanism and when conveyed thereon, the wet film can be pre-cured earlier, which is more beneficial to reducing damage of the wet film contacting the substrate conveying mechanism in the subsequent conveying process. Of course, the pre-curing unit 2 may be disposed at other positions on the conveying path of the substrate conveying mechanism, so long as the pre-curing can be performed, damage to the wet film can be reduced in the subsequent conveying process.
As shown in fig. 2 and 4, in some embodiments, the substrate conveying mechanism includes two sets of driving roller groups, which are respectively located at two sides of the wet film substrate 3 and are respectively used for supporting two sides of the wet film substrate 3, each set of driving roller groups includes a plurality of driving rollers 1 sequentially arranged along a conveying direction of the wet film substrate 3, and a rotation axis of the driving rollers 1 is obliquely arranged from bottom to top in a direction away from the wet film substrate 3, so that the driving rollers 1 roll and support edges of a lower surface of the wet film substrate 3. Wherein, a plurality of driving rollers 1 can share a power source, for example, a motor is in driving connection with one of the driving rollers 1, and the driving rollers 1 are in driving connection with the other driving rollers 1 through a chain, a gear or a belt; or each driving roller 1 is driven by a corresponding power source, namely, each driving roller 1 is independently connected with a motor, so long as synchronous rotation of each driving roller 1 is ensured.
When the substrate conveying mechanism works, two sides of a wet film substrate 3 are respectively placed on driving rollers 1 which are obliquely arranged in two groups of driving roller groups, the driving rollers 1 roll and support the edge of the lower surface of the wet film substrate 3, the driving rollers 1 drive the wet film substrate 3 to advance on the next driving roller 1 through rotation of the driving rollers 1, and in the advancing process of the wet film substrate 3, the contact positions of the edge of the lower surface of the wet film substrate 3 and different driving rollers 1 are continuously changed and kept in rolling contact. When the wet film substrate 3 is conveyed to the feeding position of the driving roller group before being conveyed to the driving roller group, the heat curing unit or the light curing unit at the feeding position pre-cures the wet film on the two side edges of the wet film substrate 3, so that the pre-cured wet film on the two side edges of the wet film substrate 3 is not easy to damage in the conveying process of the driving roller group and in the conveying process of the driving roller group in a conventional mode, and the implementation of the subsequent process of the substrate is not influenced. When the wet film substrate 3 passes through the thermosetting unit located on the conveying path in the process of conveying the wet film substrate 3 on the driving roller group, the thermosetting unit precurs the wet film at the two side edges of the wet film substrate 3, after the contact position of the wet film at the lower surface edge of the wet film substrate 3 with the driving roller 1 is changed, the original contact position of the wet film is softened by the thermosetting unit and is partially repaired, and when the precured wet film is contacted with other driving rollers 1, the fluidity of the precured wet film is reduced after the precuring, so that the contact damage of the wet film is not easy to happen. Thereby reducing damage to the wet film during the conveyance of the wet film substrate 3.
As shown in fig. 2 and 3, in the present embodiment, the light curing unit includes a first light source 21 and a second light source 24; wherein the first light sources 21 are located in the upper regions of the two sides of the substrate conveying mechanism, that is, the first light sources 21 are respectively arranged in the upper regions of the two sides of the substrate conveying mechanism and used for irradiating the two side surfaces and the two upper edges of the wet film substrate 3 to form irradiation regions; the second light sources 24 are located at both side lower regions of the substrate transfer mechanism, i.e., the second light sources 24 are respectively disposed at both side lower regions of the substrate transfer mechanism for irradiating both side surfaces and both side lower edges of the wet film substrate 3 to form irradiation regions.
In operation, when the wet film substrate 3 is transported on the substrate transport mechanism, the first light source 21 irradiates both side surfaces and both side upper edges of the wet film substrate 3 when passing through the positions corresponding to the first light source 21 and the second light source 24, and when the first light source 21 is a UV light source, the area irradiated by the UV light source forms an irradiation area. Meanwhile, the second light source 24 irradiates both side surfaces and both side lower edges of the wet film substrate 3, and when the second light source 24 is a UV light source, an irradiation region is formed by a region irradiated with the UV light source. By irradiation of the first light source 21 and the second light source 24, at least the upper and lower surfaces of the edges of the two sides of the wet film substrate 3 and the wet film on the sides are pre-cured under the irradiation, the wet film is cured by removing the solvent and performing the crosslinking reaction under the irradiation of the UV light source, and at this time, the wet film is irreversible after curing. If the first light source 21 and the second light source 24 are far infrared light sources, the wet film of the irradiated area is solvent-removed, thermally cured, and is not completely cured, and the wet film still has fluidity.
Of course, when the first light source 21 and the second light source 24 are far infrared light sources, the rest of the positions of the wet film substrate 3 may be irradiated at the same time, so that the wet film on the rest of the positions of the upper surface and the lower surface of the wet film substrate 3 may be pre-cured, and the irradiation areas of the first light source 21 and the second light source 24 may be selected according to the transmission requirement and the subsequent process requirement of the wet film substrate 3, which is not limited to the illustrated region of the present embodiment.
Further, as shown in fig. 2 and 3, in the present embodiment, the light curing unit further includes an upper light barrier 22 and a lower light barrier 23; the upper light barrier 22 is arranged between the two groups of driving roller groups and is positioned above the wet film substrate 3 and used for shielding the upper surface of the wet film substrate 3, the first light source 21 is positioned in an upper area outside the edges of the two sides of the upper light barrier 22, the light rays of the first light source 21 form irradiation areas on the side surfaces of the two sides and the upper edges of the two sides of the wet film substrate 3 through shielding of the upper light barrier 22, and the upper light barrier 22 has a shielding effect on the light rays of the first light source 21; the lower light barrier 23 is arranged between the two sets of driving roller sets and is positioned below the wet film substrate 3 and used for shielding the lower surface of the wet film substrate 3, the second light source 24 is positioned in a lower area outside the edges of the two sides of the lower light barrier 23, the light rays of the second light source 24 form irradiation areas on the side surfaces of the two sides and the lower edges of the two sides of the wet film substrate 3 through shielding of the lower light barrier 23, and the lower light barrier 23 has a shielding effect on the light rays of the second light source 24.
When the UV light source is used, as shown in fig. 3, the irradiation region includes an edge burst region and a shadow region, which are connected, the edge burst region is formed by direct light of the first light source 21 and the second light source 24 on the wet film substrate 3, and the shadow region is formed by diffraction of light of the first light source 21 and the second light source 24 on the wet film substrate 3; the distance between the boundary of the irradiation region on the wet film substrate 3 and the edge line of the corresponding side of the wet film substrate 3 is 500 μm to 800 μm, i.e., the width of the irradiation region on the upper surface or the lower surface; wherein the distance between the boundary line where the shadow region meets the edge burst region and the corresponding side edge line of the wet film substrate 3 is 250 μm to 400 μm, i.e., the width of the edge burst region on the upper surface or the lower surface. Within the distance range, the pre-cured wet film can meet the requirements in the conveying process, and the pre-curing effect of the wet film is good.
Under the condition of adopting the technical scheme, the upper surface of the wet film substrate 3 is shielded by the upper light barrier 22, so that the light of the first light source 21 can only irradiate on the side surfaces and the upper edges of the two sides of the wet film substrate 3, and other areas of the upper surface of the wet film substrate 3 are not irradiated by the light; the lower surface of the wet film substrate 3 is shielded by the lower light barrier 23, so that the light of the second light source 24 can only irradiate on the two side surfaces and the two side lower edges of the wet film substrate 3, and other areas of the lower surface of the wet film substrate 3 are not irradiated by the light, so that only the two side surfaces and the two side edges of the wet film substrate 3 are finally irradiated for photocuring, the requirement of reducing damage to the wet film on the two side edges of the wet film substrate 3 in the conveying process can be met, and the other positions of the wet film substrate cannot be photocured. For far infrared light source irradiation wet film, it is heat curing, wet film absorbs heat and solvent removal time is needed, therefore, only the wet film at two side edges is irradiated, other areas of the wet film substrate 3 are not irradiated, the wet film curing time can be saved, and the conveying efficiency can be improved.
As shown in fig. 2 and 3, in the present embodiment, in the case where the pre-curing unit 2 has the upper light barrier 22 and the lower light barrier 23, the upper light barrier 22 is disposed between the two sets of driving roller groups so as to be moved close to and away from the upper surface of the wet film substrate 3; and/or the lower light barrier 23 is provided between the two sets of driving rollers so as to be moved closer to and farther from the lower surface of the wet film substrate 3. That is, the upper light barrier 22 may move up and down with respect to the upper surface of the wet film substrate 3, and the lower light barrier 23 may move up and down with respect to the lower surface of the wet film substrate 3.
So arranged, the shielding range of the upper light barrier 22 to the first light source 21 can be adjusted by adjusting the distance of the upper light barrier 22 relative to the upper surface of the wet film substrate 3, so as to adjust the size of an irradiation area formed on the wet film substrate 3 by the first light source 21; and/or, adjusting the shielding range of the lower light barrier 23 to the second light source 24 by adjusting the distance of the lower light barrier 23 relative to the lower surface of the wet film substrate 3, so as to adjust the size of the irradiation area formed on the wet film substrate 3 by the second light source 24. Wherein the smaller the distance between the upper and lower light-blocking plates 22 and 23 and the wet film substrate 3, the larger the shielding range, the smaller the irradiation area formed on the wet film substrate 3.
Further, in the present embodiment, as shown in fig. 2 and 3, the first light sources 21 are fixedly disposed at both side edges of the upper light barrier 22; and/or the second light sources 24 are fixedly disposed at both side edges of the lower barrier 23.
When the distance of the upper light barrier 22 with respect to the wet film substrate 3 is adjusted, the first light source 21 moves together with the upper light barrier 22, and since both the upper light barrier 22 and the first light source 21 move with respect to the upper surface of the wet film substrate 3, the range of the irradiation region formed by the light of the first light source 21 at the upper surface of the wet film substrate 3 changes. Specifically, when the upper light barrier 22 and the first light source 21 are moved upward away from the upper surface, the range of the irradiation area becomes smaller, and vice versa. Similarly, when the distance of the lower light barrier 23 with respect to the wet film substrate 3 is adjusted, the second light source 24 moves together with the lower light barrier 23, and since the lower light barrier 23 and the second light source 24 each move with respect to the lower surface of the wet film substrate 3, the range of the irradiation region formed by the light of the second light source 24 at the lower surface of the wet film substrate 3 changes. Specifically, when the lower light barrier 23 and the second light source 24 move downward away from the lower surface, the range of the irradiation area becomes smaller, and vice versa.
It can be seen that the first light source 21 is fixedly connected with the upper light barrier 22, and the second light source 24 is fixedly connected with the lower light barrier 23, so that the size adjustment of the irradiation area can be realized, the arrangement structures of the first light source 21, the upper light barrier 22, the lower light barrier 23 and the second light source 24 are simplified, and the movement is more convenient. Of course, the first light source 21 and the second light source 24 may be provided independently of the upper light barrier 22 and the lower light barrier 23, and may be fixed, and only the upper light barrier 22 and the lower light barrier 23 may be moved, so that the size adjustment of the irradiation area may be achieved.
In some embodiments, the first light source 21 is a UV light source or a far infrared light source and the second light source 24 is a UV light source or a far infrared light source. And (3) carrying out irradiation curing on the wet film by a UV light source, and carrying out illumination heating on the wet film by a far infrared light source to remove the solvent. The wet film can be cured by irradiation, and the form of the light source is not limited to that exemplified in this embodiment.
As shown in fig. 5 to 8, the present embodiment provides another substrate conveying mechanism, which includes a conveyor belt 6, and a group of support rod groups are fixed on opposite sides of the conveyor belt 6 parallel to the conveying direction, each group of support rod groups includes a plurality of support rods 5 sequentially arranged along the conveying direction; as shown in fig. 5 and 6, the support rods 5 are obliquely arranged from bottom to top along a direction away from the wet film substrate 3, and the wet film substrate 3 is positioned between two opposite support rod groups; alternatively, as shown in fig. 7 and 8, the top surfaces of two opposite groups of support rod groups on the conveyor belt 6 are used to support the two side edges of the lower surface of the wet film substrate 3, respectively, wherein the wet film substrate 3 is located at the top of the two opposite groups of support rod groups, that is, the support rod 5 of each group of support rod groups is vertically disposed on the conveying surface of the conveyor belt 6, and the wet film substrate 3 is supported by the top surfaces of the support rods 5; a photo-curing unit or a thermal curing unit is provided at the loading position of the conveyor belt 6.
When the substrate conveying mechanism works, and the wet film substrate 3 is conveyed on the conveyor belt 6, the wet film substrate 3 can be placed between the support rods 5 obliquely arranged at two sides of the conveyor belt 6, and the side walls of the support rods 5 at two sides are supported at the position where the side surfaces and the lower surface of the wet film substrate 3 are connected; alternatively, the wet film substrate 3 may be placed on top of the support bars 5 on the conveying surface of the conveyor belt 6, the tops of the support bars 5 being supported at both side edges of the lower surface of the wet film substrate 3. In both cases, the support bar 5 and the wet film substrate 3 travel together with the conveyor belt 6, and no relative displacement occurs between the wet film substrate 3 and the support bar 5 on the conveyor belt 6. When the wet film substrate 3 is conveyed to the feeding position before being conveyed to the conveyor belt 6, the heat curing unit or the light curing unit at the feeding position pre-cures the wet film on the two side edges of the wet film substrate 3, so that the pre-cured wet film on the two side edges of the wet film substrate 3 is not easy to damage in the conveying process of the conveyor belt 6 and in the conveying process of the conventional manner, and the implementation of the subsequent process of the wet film substrate 3 is not affected.
Further, in the present embodiment, a heat curing unit is also provided on the conveying path of the conveyor belt 6. In this way, the wet film substrate 3 is further thermally cured by the thermal curing unit on at least both side edges of the wet film substrate 3 in the process of being supported and conveyed by the support bar 5 on the conveyor belt 6, and wet film damage is less likely to occur in the process of subsequently carrying the wet film substrate 3 in a conventional manner.
As shown in fig. 5 to 8, the present embodiment provides a substrate conveying mechanism, which includes two conveyor belts 6 sequentially arranged along a conveying direction, wherein a group of support rod groups are fixed on both sides of each conveyor belt 6, and each group of support rod groups includes a plurality of support rods 5 sequentially arranged along the conveying direction; wherein, as shown in fig. 5 and 6, the supporting rods 5 are obliquely arranged from bottom to top along the direction far away from the wet film substrate 3, so that two opposite supporting rod groups on each conveyor belt 6 respectively support the positions where two sides of the lower surface of the wet film substrate 3 are connected with two side surfaces; alternatively, as shown in fig. 7 and 8, the top surfaces of the two opposite groups of support bar groups on each conveyor belt 6 are used to support the two side edges of the lower surface of the wet film substrate 3, respectively, wherein the wet film substrate 3 is located at the top of the two opposite groups of support bar groups, that is, the support bar 5 of each group of support bar groups is vertically disposed on the conveying surface of the conveyor belt 6, and the wet film substrate 3 is supported by the top surfaces of the support bars 5; the conveying path of each conveyor belt 6 is provided with a heat curing unit, that is, a station where the heat curing unit is located at a certain fixed position on the conveying path of each conveyor belt 6, the station of the heat curing unit may be close to the start end of each conveyor belt 6, or may be located at other positions of the conveying path of the conveyor belt 6, and the pre-curing unit 2 is used for pre-curing the wet film on the wet film substrate 3 passing through the pre-curing unit 2.
When the substrate conveying mechanism works, when the wet film substrate 3 is conveyed on the first conveyor belt 6, two sides of the wet film substrate 3 are placed on support rods 5 obliquely arranged on two sides of the conveyor belt 6 or the top surfaces of the support rods 5 on which the wet film substrate 3 is placed on the conveyor belt 6, the support rods 5 and the wet film substrate 3 travel along with the conveyor belt 6, and no relative displacement occurs between the wet film substrate 3 and the support rods 5 on the same conveyor belt 6; during the transfer on the first conveyor belt 6, the wet film substrate 3 is pre-cured at least on both side edges of the wet film substrate 3 while passing through the heat curing unit corresponding to the first conveyor belt 6. When the wet film substrate 3 is transferred onto the second conveyor belt 6 by the first conveyor belt 6, the supporting position of the supporting rod 5 on the second conveyor belt 6 for supporting the wet film substrate 3 may be different from the supporting position of the supporting rod 5 on the first conveyor belt 6 for supporting the wet film substrate 3, and since the wet film of the wet film substrate 3 is pre-cured when traveling onto the second conveyor belt 6, the wet film is not easily damaged when the wet film substrate 3 contacts with the supporting rod 5 on the second conveyor belt 6, and the wet film is softened when the wet film substrate 3 passes through the pre-curing unit corresponding to the second conveyor belt 6, the original damage of the wet film can be repaired to a certain extent, thereby reducing the damage of the wet film.
Further, in this embodiment, the cross section of the support rod 5 may be a circular cross section or a polygonal cross section, and the interval between the two points farthest from each other on the cross section of the support rod 5 may be 0.5mm to 5mm, and illustratively, the interval may be 0.5mm, 1mm, 2mm, 3mm, 4mm, 5mm, etc., by using the support rod 5 having a smaller diameter, the contact area between the side wall or the top surface of the support rod 5 and the wet film may be further reduced, and the damage of the wet film may be reduced.
For the substrate transfer mechanism using the conveyor belt 6, the pre-curing unit 2 may employ a photo-curing unit and a thermal curing unit, and the thermal curing unit may be a hot air heating curing unit or an electric heating curing unit. The photo-curing unit irradiates the wet film substrate 3 conveyed on the conveyor belt 6 with a light source to achieve photo-curing, and at this time, the photo-curing unit may provide a light shielding plate above the upper surface of the wet film substrate 3, and no light shielding plate is provided below the wet film substrate 3. The hot air heating and curing unit may be a tunnel furnace, the conveyor belt 6 integrally passes through the tunnel furnace, and when passing through the tunnel furnace, hot air in the tunnel furnace pre-cures the wet film, and the direction of the hot air can be controlled to selectively pre-cure the wet film on the edges of the upper surface and the lower surface and the side surfaces of the wet film substrate 3. The electric heating curing unit may adopt an electric heating wire, and after being electrified, the electric heating wire generates heat, and the wet film on the wet film substrate 3 passing through the electric heating curing unit is pre-cured by heat radiation.
Of course, for the substrate conveying mechanism using the driving roller 1, the pre-curing unit 2 may be a light curing unit, a hot air heating curing unit or an electric heating curing unit, and the setting mode may refer to the setting mode of the driving belt 6, which is not described herein.
As shown in fig. 4 and 5, based on the wet film substrate conveying apparatus described in any of the above embodiments, the embodiment of the present utility model further provides a substrate gumming conveying system, including a feed conveying mechanism 8, a coating mechanism 4, and a wet film substrate conveying apparatus, which are sequentially arranged along a conveying direction of a substrate; the feeding and conveying mechanism 8 is provided with a feeding end and a discharging end and is used for conveying the substrate to be coated to the coating mechanism 4; the coating mechanism 4 is arranged at the discharge end of the feeding and conveying mechanism 8, and the coating mechanism 4 is used for coating adhesive films on the upper surface, the lower surface and the side surfaces of the substrate to be coated to form a wet film substrate 3; wherein the wet film substrate conveying device is the wet film substrate conveying device described in any of the above embodiments.
The technical effect achieved by adopting the substrate gluing conveying system is the same as that described in the first aspect, and the pre-curing unit 2 is used for pre-curing the wet film on at least two side edges of the wet film substrate 3, so that the pre-cured wet film on the two side edges of the wet film substrate 3 is not easy to damage in the subsequent conveying and the conveying process by adopting conventional conveying equipment, or the damaged wet film can be partially repaired, and the implementation of the subsequent process of the substrate to be coated is not influenced.
As shown in fig. 4 and 5, in some embodiments, the feed conveyor mechanism 8 includes a plurality of conveyor rollers arranged side by side, the plurality of conveyor rollers being driven by one power unit, the plurality of conveyor rollers being drivingly connected to each other, for example, one main conveyor roller being driven by one power unit to rotate, and the remainder being driven conveyor rollers being drivingly connected to the main conveyor roller by a drive chain or drive gear. Alternatively, each of the conveying rollers is independently driven to rotate by a power member, so long as the conveying rollers can be powered, and is not limited to the form exemplified in the present embodiment. The conveying roller is in rolling contact with the surface of the substrate to be coated and is used for conveying the substrate to be coated from the feeding end to the discharging end. Thus, the substrates to be coated can be placed into the feeding end of the conveying roller one by one and conveyed to the discharging end.
In some embodiments, the surface of the transfer roll is provided with a flexible contact layer, such as a rubber layer or a silicone rubber layer. Under the condition of the scheme, the flexible contact layer on the surface of the conveying roller is used for conveying the substrate safely and stably, so that the damage to the rigid contact of the surface of the substrate to be coated is avoided. Of course, the feed conveyor 8 may also be a conveyor belt.
As shown in fig. 4 and 5, in some embodiments, the coating mechanism 4 includes two sets of glue spreading assemblies disposed above and below the substrate, respectively, for spreading glue on the upper and lower surfaces of the substrate to be coated, each set of glue spreading assemblies including: a glue solution guiding device and a coating roller 43, wherein the glue solution guiding device (not shown) is arranged at the discharge end and is provided with a glue dropping port 42; the coating roller 43 is rotatably disposed below a glue dropping port 42 of the glue guiding device, the glue dropping port 42 provides glue to a surface of the coating roller 43, and the coating roller 43 is used for contacting with a surface of a substrate to be coated so as to coat the glue covered on the surface of the coating roller 43 on the surface of the substrate. In this way, the coating roller 43 is in rolling contact with the substrate, so that the glue solution on the surface of the coating roller 43 is coated on the surface of the substrate, and the glue is coated on the surface of the substrate in the process of stably conveying the substrate to be coated.
In some embodiments, the coating mechanism 4 further includes a glue homogenizing roller 41, where the glue homogenizing roller 41 is rotatably disposed below the glue dropping opening 42 and in rolling contact with the coating roller 43, so as to uniformly cover the glue solution on the surface of the coating roller 43. Therefore, by arranging the glue homogenizing roller 41 and enabling the glue homogenizing roller 41 to be in rolling contact with the coating roller 43, glue solution led out of the glue dripping port 42 can be dropped at a contact position between the glue dripping port and the coating roller 43, the glue solution is uniformly covered on the surface of the coating roller 43 in a way of mutually rotating and extruding the glue solution, the coating roller 43 is in rolling contact with a substrate to be coated, uniform coating of the surface of the substrate to be coated can be realized, the glue coating quality of the substrate to be coated is improved, and the glue coating thickness uniformity of the surface of the substrate to be coated is ensured.
In some embodiments, the surface of the coating roller 43 is provided with a flexible layer for elastic contact with the substrate to be coated. Thus, the elastic contact between the coating roller 43 and the substrate to be coated is realized by arranging the flexible layer, so that the uniformity and flatness of the surface of the substrate to be coated are ensured, and the surface of the substrate to be coated is not damaged.
It should be noted that, the glue spreading mechanism of the present utility model is not limited to the structure provided in the present embodiment, and all structures capable of uniformly spreading glue on a substrate are within the scope of the present utility model.
In the description of the above embodiments, particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.
The foregoing is merely illustrative of the present utility model, and the present utility model is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art will readily recognize that variations or substitutions are within the scope of the present utility model. Therefore, the protection scope of the present utility model shall be subject to the protection scope of the claims.

Claims (15)

1. A wet film substrate conveying apparatus, comprising:
a substrate transfer mechanism for supporting edges of both sides of a lower surface of a wet film substrate and transferring the wet film substrate;
a pre-curing unit including a thermal curing unit and/or a photo-curing unit;
wherein the heat curing unit is positioned on a conveying path of the substrate conveying mechanism or at a loading position of the substrate conveying mechanism, and is used for pre-curing the wet film on at least two side edges of the wet film substrate passing through the heat curing unit, wherein the two side edges are in contact with the substrate conveying mechanism;
The photocuring unit is positioned at the loading position of the substrate conveying mechanism and is used for pre-curing the wet film on the two side edges of the wet film substrate, which are contacted with the substrate conveying mechanism, of the photocuring unit before the wet film substrate is conveyed to the substrate conveying mechanism and when the wet film substrate is conveyed to the loading position.
2. The wet film substrate conveying apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the substrate conveying mechanism includes two sets of driving roller groups for supporting the both sides of the wet film substrate, respectively, each of the driving roller groups including a plurality of driving rollers arranged in order along a conveying direction of the wet film substrate, and a rotation axis of the driving rollers is inclined from bottom to top in a direction away from the wet film substrate, such that the driving rollers rollingly support edges of a lower surface of the wet film substrate.
3. The wet film substrate conveyance device according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the photo-curing unit includes:
a first light source located at the upper side areas of the two sides of the substrate transfer mechanism for irradiating the two side surfaces and the two side upper edges of the wet film substrate to form irradiation areas;
And a second light source located at the two side lower regions of the substrate conveying mechanism for irradiating the two side sides and the two side lower edges of the wet film substrate to form an irradiation region.
4. A wet film substrate conveying apparatus according to claim 3, wherein the substrate conveying mechanism comprises two sets of driving roller groups for supporting the both sides of the wet film substrate, respectively, each of the driving roller groups comprising a plurality of driving rollers arranged in sequence along a conveying direction of the wet film substrate, a rotation axis of the driving rollers being inclined from bottom to top in a direction away from the wet film substrate such that the driving rollers rollingly support edges of a lower surface of the wet film substrate, the light curing unit further comprising:
the upper light barrier is arranged between the two driving roller groups and is positioned above the wet film substrate, and is used for shielding the upper surface of the wet film substrate, the first light source is positioned in an upper area outside the two side edges of the upper light barrier, and the light rays of the first light source form irradiation areas on the two side surfaces and the two side upper edges of the wet film substrate through shielding of the upper light barrier;
The lower light barrier is arranged between the two driving roller groups and is positioned below the wet film substrate and used for shielding the lower surface of the wet film substrate, the second light source is positioned in a lower area outside the two side edges of the lower light barrier, and the light rays of the second light source form irradiation areas on the two side surfaces and the two side lower edges of the wet film substrate through shielding of the lower light barrier.
5. The wet film substrate conveying apparatus according to claim 4, wherein the upper light barrier is provided between two sets of the driving roller groups so as to be moved closer to and farther from the upper surface of the wet film substrate; and/or the number of the groups of groups,
the lower light barrier is arranged between the two driving roller groups in a moving way close to and far away from the lower surface of the wet film substrate.
6. The wet film substrate transport apparatus according to claim 4 or 5, wherein the first light source is fixedly disposed at both side edges of the upper light barrier; and/or the number of the groups of groups,
the second light source is fixedly arranged at the edges of the two sides of the lower light barrier.
7. A wet film substrate transport apparatus as set forth in claim 3 wherein the first light source is a UV light source or a far infrared light source and the second light source is a UV light source or a far infrared light source.
8. The wet film substrate conveying device according to claim 1, wherein the substrate conveying mechanism comprises a conveyor belt, and a group of support rod groups are fixed on opposite sides of the conveyor belt parallel to a conveying direction, each group of support rod groups comprising a plurality of support rods sequentially arranged along the conveying direction; the support rods are obliquely arranged from bottom to top along the direction away from the wet film substrate, and the wet film substrate is positioned between two opposite support rod groups; or, the top surfaces of the two opposite supporting rod groups on the conveyor belt are used for supporting the two side edges of the lower surface of the wet film substrate respectively, wherein the wet film substrate is positioned at the top of the two opposite supporting rod groups;
the light curing unit or the heat curing unit is arranged at the feeding position of the conveyor belt.
9. The wet film substrate conveying apparatus according to claim 8, wherein the heat curing unit is further provided on a conveying path of the conveyor belt.
10. The wet film substrate transfer apparatus according to claim 8 or 9, wherein a distance between two points farthest from each other in a cross section of the support bar is 0.5mm to 5mm.
11. The wet film substrate conveying device according to claim 1, wherein the substrate conveying mechanism comprises two conveyor belts sequentially arranged along a conveying direction of the wet film substrate, a group of support rod groups are fixed on opposite sides of each conveyor belt parallel to the conveying direction, and each group of support rod groups comprises a plurality of support rods sequentially arranged along the conveying direction;
the support rods are obliquely arranged from bottom to top along the direction away from the wet film substrate, and the wet film substrate is positioned between two opposite support rod groups; or, the top surfaces of the two opposite supporting rod groups on each conveyor belt are used for supporting two side edges of the lower surface of the wet film substrate respectively, wherein the wet film substrate is positioned at the top of the two opposite supporting rod groups;
the heat curing units are arranged on the conveying paths of the conveying belts.
12. The wet film substrate conveying apparatus according to any one of claims 1, 2, 8, 9, and 11, wherein the heat curing unit is a hot air heat curing unit or an electric heat curing unit.
13. A substrate glue delivery system, comprising:
The feeding conveying mechanism is provided with a feeding end and a discharging end and is used for conveying the substrate to be coated;
the coating mechanism is arranged at the discharge end of the feeding conveying mechanism and is used for coating adhesive films on the upper surface, the lower surface and the side surfaces of the substrate to be coated to form the wet film substrate;
the wet film substrate conveying apparatus according to any one of claims 1 to 12, provided at a discharge end of the feed conveying mechanism, for conveying the wet film substrate.
14. The substrate glue delivery system of claim 13, wherein the coating mechanism comprises two sets of glue components disposed above and below the substrate to be coated, respectively, for coating the upper and lower surfaces of the substrate to be coated, each set of glue components comprising:
the glue solution guiding device is arranged at the discharge end of the feeding conveying mechanism and is provided with a glue dropping port;
the coating roller is rotatably arranged below a glue dropping port of the glue solution guiding device, the glue dropping port provides glue solution for the surface of the coating roller, and the coating roller is used for being in contact with the surface of the substrate to be coated so as to coat the glue solution covered on the surface of the coating roller on the surface of the substrate to be coated.
15. The substrate glue delivery system of claim 14, wherein the glue assembly further comprises a glue homogenizing roller rotatably disposed below the glue drop and in rolling contact with the coating roller, the glue homogenizing roller being configured to uniformly cover the glue on the surface of the coating roller.
CN202222674870.XU 2022-10-11 2022-10-11 Wet film substrate conveying device and substrate gluing conveying system Active CN218950161U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202222674870.XU CN218950161U (en) 2022-10-11 2022-10-11 Wet film substrate conveying device and substrate gluing conveying system

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202222674870.XU CN218950161U (en) 2022-10-11 2022-10-11 Wet film substrate conveying device and substrate gluing conveying system

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN218950161U true CN218950161U (en) 2023-05-02

Family

ID=86104121

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202222674870.XU Active CN218950161U (en) 2022-10-11 2022-10-11 Wet film substrate conveying device and substrate gluing conveying system

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN218950161U (en)

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
JP6753501B2 (en) Device manufacturing method
JP2001028325A (en) Method and device for transfer chip part, and electrode- forming device
TWI523252B (en) Dopant applicator system and method of applying vaporized doping compositions to pv solar wafers
TW201009990A (en) Short thermal profile oven useful for screen printing
CN218950161U (en) Wet film substrate conveying device and substrate gluing conveying system
JP4804332B2 (en) Baking apparatus and substrate processing apparatus
US10508332B2 (en) Film formation apparatus, film formation method, and manufacturing method of solar battery
CN114497327A (en) High-brightness color gamut MiniLED packaging structure
CN112768389A (en) Film pasting device, battery string film pasting equipment and battery string film pasting method
CN210359792U (en) Laser transmission processing module and processing equipment
CN110337750B (en) Apparatus for manufacturing battery
JP3970618B2 (en) Method and apparatus for curing sealant for liquid crystal display panel
CN216928600U (en) Automatic edge sealing equipment for photovoltaic cell
CN218752893U (en) Base plate rubber coating conveyor
KR101537368B1 (en) System for forming patterned film having an apparatus for forming pattern on web
JP2001028323A (en) Conveying apparatus for tip and electrode-forming device
CN217774687U (en) UV ink photocuring device for cover plate glass
TW200922788A (en) System for manufacturing a photosensitive laminated body
JP2009231711A (en) Manufacturing apparatus of semiconductor substrate with electric wire, and method of manufacturing semiconductor substrate with electric wire
WO2023125394A1 (en) Edge coating apparatus and coating method for photovoltaic cell sheets
JP6697118B2 (en) Film forming apparatus, film forming method, and solar cell manufacturing method
CN217476853U (en) Roll-to-roll printing equipment for manufacturing flexible field effect transistor
CN214542153U (en) Film pasting device and battery string film pasting equipment
KR101674236B1 (en) Apparatus and method for forming flatness of glass substrate
CN115532551A (en) Substrate gluing and conveying device and control method thereof

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
GR01 Patent grant
GR01 Patent grant