CN218943766U - A support device for nursing in an operating room - Google Patents
A support device for nursing in an operating room Download PDFInfo
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- CN218943766U CN218943766U CN202221944663.5U CN202221944663U CN218943766U CN 218943766 U CN218943766 U CN 218943766U CN 202221944663 U CN202221944663 U CN 202221944663U CN 218943766 U CN218943766 U CN 218943766U
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Abstract
本实用新型涉及一种手术室护理用支撑装置,包括支撑板,所述支撑板的下端部转动连接有移动轮,所述支撑板的上端部固定安装有数量为两个的电动推杆,所述支撑板的上端部固定连接有放置架,所述放置架的内侧滑动连接有储液箱,所述电动推杆的输出端设置有支撑组件,所述支撑组件包括一端与电动推杆的输出端固定连接的连接板。该手术室护理用支撑装置,通过挤压块与限位杆的配合,使患者四肢放置到竖板的放置槽内通过螺杆对固定架固定后,可使挤压块对四肢进行固定,使患者四肢与储液槽之间留有间隙,方便医护人员进行手术,而通过拉环拉动限位杆可对竖板的前后方位进行调节,从而调节对四肢的固定方位,提高手术效率。
The utility model relates to a support device for nursing in an operating room, which includes a support plate, the lower end of the support plate is rotatably connected with a moving wheel, and the upper end of the support plate is fixedly installed with two electric push rods. The upper end of the support plate is fixedly connected with a placement frame, the inner side of the placement frame is slidably connected with a liquid storage tank, and the output end of the electric push rod is provided with a support assembly, and the support assembly includes one end and the output end of the electric push rod. Connection plate for fixed connection at the end. The support device for nursing in the operating room, through the cooperation of the extrusion block and the limit rod, the patient's limbs are placed in the placement groove of the vertical plate, and after the fixing frame is fixed by the screw, the extrusion block can be used to fix the limbs, so that the patient There is a gap between the limbs and the liquid storage tank, which is convenient for medical staff to perform operations, and the front and rear orientation of the vertical plate can be adjusted by pulling the limit rod through the pull ring, thereby adjusting the fixed orientation of the limbs and improving the operation efficiency.
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及医疗设备技术领域,具体为一种手术室护理用支撑装置。The utility model relates to the technical field of medical equipment, in particular to a supporting device for nursing in an operating room.
背景技术Background technique
手术室是为病人提供手术及抢救的场所,是医院的重要技术部门,手术室应与手术科室相接连,还要与血库、监护室、麻醉复苏室等临近,在手术室中,经常需要对四肢具有疾病的患者进行手术治疗,通常是将患者放置于手术台上,对患者进行手术的四肢进行麻醉,再对其进行手术治疗。The operating room is a place to provide surgery and rescue for patients. It is an important technical department of the hospital. Patients with diseases in the limbs undergo surgical treatment, usually by placing the patient on the operating table, anesthetizing the patient's limbs for surgery, and then performing surgical treatment.
在对患者四肢进行治疗过程中,通常是直接在手术台上对患者的四肢进行手术治疗,由于手术过程中容易出现误触患者四肢而影响手术的进行,一般还会对其进行四肢进行限制,但四肢患处较为靠下时,不仅不便于手术,还会导致手术过程中产生的血水或者清洗液直接落至病床上,影响手术的进行,降低手术效率,故而提出一种手术室护理用支撑装置来解决上述问题。In the process of treating the patient's limbs, the patient's limbs are usually directly operated on the operating table. Since it is easy to accidentally touch the patient's limbs during the operation and affect the operation, the limbs are generally restricted. However, when the affected part of the limbs is relatively low, it is not only inconvenient to operate, but also causes the blood or cleaning fluid generated during the operation to fall directly onto the hospital bed, which affects the operation and reduces the efficiency of the operation. Therefore, a support device for operating room care is proposed. to solve the above problems.
实用新型内容Utility model content
针对现有技术的不足,本实用新型提供了一种手术室护理用支撑装置,具备提高手术效率等优点,解决了影响手术效率的问题。Aiming at the deficiencies of the prior art, the utility model provides a support device for operating room nursing, which has the advantages of improving operation efficiency and solves the problem affecting operation efficiency.
为实现上述目的,本实用新型提供如下技术方案:一种手术室护理用支撑装置,包括支撑板,所述支撑板的下端部转动连接有移动轮,所述支撑板的上端部固定安装有数量为两个的电动推杆,所述支撑板的上端部固定连接有放置架,所述放置架的内侧滑动连接有储液箱,所述电动推杆的输出端设置有支撑组件;In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical solution: a support device for nursing in an operating room, including a support plate, the lower end of the support plate is rotatably connected with a moving wheel, and the upper end of the support plate is fixedly installed with a number There are two electric push rods, the upper end of the support plate is fixedly connected with a placement frame, the inner side of the placement frame is slidably connected with a liquid storage tank, and the output end of the electric push rod is provided with a support assembly;
所述支撑组件包括一端与电动推杆的输出端固定连接的连接板,所述连接板的外侧固定连接有把手,所述连接板的上端部滑动连接有竖板,所述竖板的上端部铰接有固定架,所述竖板的内侧固定连接有储液槽,所述固定架外侧转动连接有一端贯穿固定架并延伸至竖板内部的螺纹杆,所述竖板的外侧滑动连接有活动块,所述活动块的上端部固定连接有拉环,所述竖板的外侧固定连接有固定块,所述活动块的下端部固定连接有一端贯穿固定块并延伸至连接板内部的限位杆,所述活动块与固定块之间固定连接有连接弹簧,所述储液槽的外侧连通有一端贯穿并延伸至放置架内侧连接管,所述连接管的外侧固定安装有阀门,所述固定架的内侧固定连接有伸缩杆,所述伸缩杆的下端部固定连接有挤压块,所述伸缩杆与固定架的内侧之间固定连接有支撑弹簧。The support assembly includes a connecting plate whose one end is fixedly connected to the output end of the electric push rod, a handle is fixedly connected to the outside of the connecting plate, and a riser is slidably connected to the upper end of the connecting plate, and the upper end of the riser A fixed frame is hinged, the inner side of the vertical board is fixedly connected with a liquid storage tank, the outer side of the fixed frame is rotatably connected with a threaded rod with one end passing through the fixed frame and extending to the inside of the vertical board, and the outer side of the vertical board is slidingly connected with a movable block, the upper end of the movable block is fixedly connected with a pull ring, the outer side of the vertical plate is fixedly connected with a fixed block, and the lower end of the movable block is fixedly connected with one end penetrating through the fixed block and extending to the limit inside the connecting plate. rod, a connecting spring is fixedly connected between the movable block and the fixed block, the outer side of the liquid storage tank communicates with one end that penetrates and extends to the inner connecting pipe of the placement frame, and the outer side of the connecting pipe is fixedly installed with a valve. A telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the inner side of the fixed frame, an extruding block is fixedly connected to the lower end of the telescopic rod, and a supporting spring is fixedly connected between the telescopic rod and the inner side of the fixed frame.
进一步,所述竖板的下端部固定连接有一端延伸至连接板内部的第一滑块,所述连接板的上端部开设有第一滑槽,所述第一滑块与第一滑槽滑动连接。Further, the lower end of the vertical plate is fixedly connected with a first slider whose end extends to the inside of the connecting plate, and the upper end of the connecting plate is provided with a first sliding slot, and the first sliding block slides with the first sliding slot connect.
进一步,所述固定架的内部开设有穿孔,所述穿孔的规格与螺纹杆的规格相匹配,所述竖板的上端部开设有螺纹槽,所述螺纹槽与螺纹杆外侧的螺纹相互配合。Further, the inside of the fixing frame is provided with perforations, the specifications of the perforations match the specifications of the threaded rods, and the upper end of the riser is provided with threaded grooves, and the threaded grooves cooperate with the threads on the outside of the threaded rods.
进一步,所述活动块靠近竖板的一端固定连接有一端延伸至竖板内部的第二滑块,所述竖板的外侧开设有第二滑槽,所述第二滑槽与第二滑块滑动连接。Further, one end of the movable block close to the riser is fixedly connected with a second slider whose end extends to the inside of the riser, and a second chute is opened on the outside of the riser, and the second chute is connected to the second slider. Swipe to connect.
进一步,所述连接板的上端部开设有固定槽,所述固定槽的规格与限位杆的规格相匹配,所述固定槽的数量为若干个,若干个所述固定槽呈等距分布。Further, the upper end of the connecting plate is provided with fixing grooves, the specifications of the fixing grooves match the specifications of the limit rods, the number of the fixing grooves is several, and the several fixing grooves are equidistantly distributed.
进一步,所述竖板的上端部开设有放置槽,所述固定架与挤压块均为弧形,所述放置槽与挤压块的内侧均固定连接有橡胶垫,所述连接管为软管。Further, the upper end of the riser is provided with a placement groove, the fixing frame and the extrusion block are both arc-shaped, the inner side of the placement groove and the extrusion block are fixedly connected with a rubber pad, and the connecting pipe is a soft Tube.
进一步,所述伸缩杆由套仓和在套仓内滑动的滑杆组成,所述滑杆为T字形,所述滑杆T字端位于套仓内,且其另一端贯穿并延伸至套仓的外侧与固定架固定连接,所述套仓的下端部与挤压块固定连接。Further, the telescopic rod is composed of a casing and a sliding rod sliding in the casing, the sliding rod is T-shaped, the T-shaped end of the sliding rod is located in the casing, and the other end of the sliding rod penetrates and extends to the casing The outer side of the sleeve is fixedly connected with the fixed frame, and the lower end of the sleeve is fixedly connected with the extruding block.
与现有技术相比,本申请的技术方案具备以下有益效果:Compared with the prior art, the technical solution of the present application has the following beneficial effects:
1、该手术室护理用支撑装置,通过挤压块与限位杆的配合,使患者四肢放置到竖板的放置槽内通过螺杆对固定架固定后,可使挤压块对四肢进行固定,使患者四肢与储液槽之间留有间隙,方便医护人员进行手术,而通过拉环拉动限位杆可对竖板的前后方位进行调节,从而调节对四肢的固定方位,提高手术效率。1. The support device for nursing in the operating room, through the cooperation of the extrusion block and the limit rod, the patient's limbs are placed in the placement groove of the vertical plate and the fixing frame is fixed by the screw, so that the extrusion block can fix the limbs. There is a gap between the patient's limbs and the liquid storage tank, which is convenient for medical staff to perform operations, and the front and rear orientation of the vertical plate can be adjusted by pulling the limit rod through the pull ring, thereby adjusting the fixed orientation of the limbs and improving the operation efficiency.
2、该手术室护理用支撑装置,通过储液槽与储液箱的配合,使患者四肢在手术时流下的血水或清洗液可流入储液槽内,而储液槽装满时,可开启连接管上的阀门,使血水或清洗液流入储液箱内进行收集,而无需医护人员清理血水或清洗液,进一步提高手术效率。2. The support device for nursing in the operating room, through the cooperation of the liquid storage tank and the liquid storage tank, allows the blood or cleaning fluid shed by the patient's limbs during the operation to flow into the liquid storage tank, and when the liquid storage tank is full, it can be opened The valve on the connecting tube allows the blood water or cleaning fluid to flow into the storage tank for collection, without the need for medical staff to clean up the blood water or cleaning fluid, further improving the operation efficiency.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本实用新型整体结构示意图;Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;
图2为本实用新型支撑组件结构示意图;Fig. 2 is a structural schematic diagram of the support assembly of the utility model;
图3为本实用新型竖板结构侧视图。Fig. 3 is a side view of the riser structure of the present invention.
图中:1支撑板、2移动轮、3支撑组件、31连接板、32把手、33活动块、34拉环、35固定架、36储液槽、37螺纹杆、38竖板、39固定块、310限位杆、311阀门、312连接管、313连接弹簧、314伸缩杆、315支撑弹簧、316挤压块、4电动推杆、5放置架、6储液箱。In the figure: 1 support plate, 2 moving wheels, 3 support assembly, 31 connecting plate, 32 handle, 33 movable block, 34 pull ring, 35 fixed frame, 36 liquid storage tank, 37 threaded rod, 38 vertical plate, 39 fixed block , 310 limit rod, 311 valve, 312 connecting pipe, 313 connecting spring, 314 telescopic rod, 315 supporting spring, 316 extrusion block, 4 electric push rod, 5 placing frame, 6 liquid storage tank.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面将结合本实用新型实施例中的附图,对本实用新型实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本实用新型一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本实用新型中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本实用新型保护的范围。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of them. example. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by persons of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts belong to the scope of protection of the present utility model.
请参阅图1,本实施例中的一种手术室护理用支撑装置,包括支撑板1,支撑板1的下端部转动连接有移动轮2,支撑板1的上端部固定安装有数量为两个的电动推杆4,支撑板1的上端部固定连接有放置架5,放置架5的内侧滑动连接有储液箱6,储液箱6的上端部固定连接有握杆,电动推杆4的输出端设置有支撑组件3。Please refer to Fig. 1, a kind of supporting device for operating room care in the present embodiment, comprises
本实施例中的,通过支撑组件3对患者四肢支撑固定时,使患者四肢的下端留有手术空间,方便医护人员进行手术,而整个支撑组件3可对患者四肢固定方位进行调节,从而提高手术效率。In this embodiment, when the patient's limbs are supported and fixed by the
请参阅图2-3,本实施例中支撑组件3包括一端与电动推杆4的输出端固定连接的连接板31,连接板31的外侧固定连接有把手32,连接板31的上端部滑动连接有竖板38,竖板38的数量为四个,四个竖板38为两两一组对称分布,竖板38的上端部铰接有固定架35,竖板38的内侧固定连接有储液槽36,固定架35外侧转动连接有一端贯穿固定架35并延伸至竖板38内部的螺纹杆37,竖板38的外侧滑动连接有活动块33,活动块33的上端部固定连接有拉环34,竖板38的外侧固定连接有固定块39,活动块33的下端部固定连接有一端贯穿固定块39并延伸至连接板31内部的限位杆310,活动块33与固定块39之间固定连接有连接弹簧313,储液槽36的外侧连通有一端贯穿并延伸至放置架5内侧连接管312,连接管312的外侧固定安装有阀门311,固定架35的内侧固定连接有伸缩杆314,伸缩杆314的下端部固定连接有挤压块316,伸缩杆314与固定架35的内侧之间固定连接有支撑弹簧315。Please refer to Fig. 2-3, in this embodiment, the
本实施例中的,患者四肢放置到竖板38的内侧槽通过螺杆37对固定架35固定时,可使挤压块316对四肢进行固定,使患者四肢与储液槽36之间留有间隙,方便医护人员进行手术,而通过拉环34拉动限位杆310可对竖板38的前后方位进行调节,从而调节对四肢的固定方位。In this embodiment, when the patient's limbs are placed in the inner groove of the
其中,竖板38的下端部固定连接有一端延伸至连接板31内部的第一滑块,连接板31的上端部开设有第一滑槽,第一滑块与第一滑槽滑动连接,第一滑块与第一滑槽均为T字形,使竖板38能在连接板31上稳定滑动。Wherein, the lower end of the
另外,固定架35的内部开设有穿孔,穿孔的规格与螺纹杆37的规格相匹配,竖板38的上端部开设有螺纹槽,螺纹槽与螺纹杆37外侧的螺纹相互配合,使螺纹杆37转动至螺纹槽内,可对固定架35进行固定。In addition, the inside of the fixed
其次,活动块33靠近竖板38的一端固定连接有一端延伸至竖板38内部的第二滑块,竖板38的外侧开设有第二滑槽,第二滑槽与第二滑块滑动连接,使位于竖板38外侧的活动块33能够稳定上下滑动。Secondly, one end of the
然后,连接板31的上端部开设有固定槽,固定槽的规格与限位杆310的规格相匹配,固定槽的数量为若干个,若干个固定槽呈等距分布,使延伸至不同固定槽内的限位杆310能将竖板38固定在连接板31的不同位置。Then, the upper end of the connecting
接着,竖板38的上端部开设有放置槽,固定架35与挤压块316均为弧形,放置槽与挤压块316的内侧均固定连接有橡胶垫,提高患者四肢被固定时的舒适性,连接管312为软管,使连接管312能随储液槽36的移动而移动。Then, the upper end of the
最后,伸缩杆314由套仓和在套仓内滑动的滑杆组成,滑杆为T字形,滑杆T字端位于套仓内,且其另一端贯穿并延伸至套仓的外侧与固定架35固定连接,套仓的下端部与挤压块316固定连接,使挤压块316对患者四肢挤压时,伸缩杆314能够收缩对支撑弹簧315进行挤压。Finally, the
上述实施例的工作原理为:The working principle of the above-mentioned embodiment is:
当患者四肢放置到竖板38上的放置槽内时,可转动螺杆37至竖板38内对固定架35进行固定,使挤压块316对四肢进行挤压后,可将患者四肢固定在放置槽内,使患者四肢与储液槽36之间留有间隙,方便医护人员进行手术,而通过拉环34拉动限位杆310可对竖板38的前后方位进行调节,从而调节对四肢的固定方位,当需要对患者腿部进行手术时,只需将患者双腿放置在每组两个竖板38上的放置槽内,而对手部手术时,可推动两个支撑装置至患者的手臂处,来对手臂进行固定手术。When the patient's limbs are placed in the placement grooves on the
患者四肢在手术时流下的血水或清洗液可流入储液槽36内,而储液槽36装满时,可开启连接管312上的阀门311,使血水或清洗液流入储液箱6内进行收集,最后通过储液箱6上的握杆,提起储液桶6倾倒血水或清洗液,而无需医护人员清理血水或清洗液,进一步提高手术效率。The bloody water or cleaning solution that the patient's limbs shed during the operation can flow into the
需要说明的是,在本文中,诸如第一和第二等之类的关系术语仅仅用来将一个实体或者操作与另一个实体或操作区分开来,而不一定要求或者暗示这些实体或操作之间存在任何这种实际的关系或者顺序。而且,术语“包括”、“包含”或者其任何其他变体意在涵盖非排他性的包含,从而使得包括一系列要素的过程、方法、物品或者设备不仅包括那些要素,而且还包括没有明确列出的其他要素,或者是还包括为这种过程、方法、物品或者设备所固有的要素。在没有更多限制的情况下,由语句“包括一个……”限定的要素,并不排除在包括所述要素的过程、方法、物品或者设备中还存在另外的相同要素。It should be noted that in this article, relational terms such as first and second are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply that there is a relationship between these entities or operations. There is no such actual relationship or order between them. Furthermore, the term "comprises", "comprises" or any other variation thereof is intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion such that a process, method, article, or apparatus comprising a set of elements includes not only those elements, but also includes elements not expressly listed. other elements of or also include elements inherent in such a process, method, article, or device. Without further limitations, an element defined by the phrase "comprising a ..." does not exclude the presence of additional identical elements in the process, method, article or apparatus comprising said element.
尽管已经示出和描述了本实用新型的实施例,对于本领域的普通技术人员而言,可以理解在不脱离本实用新型的原理和精神的情况下可以对这些实施例进行多种变化、修改、替换和变型,本实用新型的范围由所附权利要求及其等同物限定。Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, those skilled in the art can understand that various changes and modifications can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principle and spirit of the present invention , replacements and modifications, the scope of the present utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (7)
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