CN218941727U

CN218941727U - Ditching subassembly is planted to vegetables

Info

Publication number: CN218941727U
Application number: CN202223385605.6U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 张金龙; 陈中华
Original assignee: Ma'anshan Xinfa Agricultural Development Co ltd
Current assignee: Ma'anshan Xinfa Agricultural Development Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-12-16
Filing date: 2022-12-16
Publication date: 2023-05-02
Anticipated expiration: 2032-12-16

Abstract

The utility model discloses a vegetable planting ditching assembly, which comprises a mounting support plate, wherein a driving roller is arranged below the front end of the mounting support plate, and a ditching device is arranged below the rear part of the mounting support plate; the ditching device comprises a left ditching roller, a right ditching roller, a spacing adjusting assembly and a driving motor. The utility model provides a vegetable planting ditching subassembly, with drive roller cooperation ditching on planting soil, full-automatic ditching reduces the inconvenience of manual ditching, the air pump is to the air injection of cylinder pipe centre department, drive left and right sides's piston and remove, thereby the telescopic link of drive left and right sides stretches out, thereby drive left ditching roller and right ditching roller adjustment interval, can adjust wantonly the interval as required, improve and use nimble convenience, increase the suitability of whole device, the adjustment motor passes through the bull stick and drives mounting panel and flexible cylinder upset, thereby adjust ditching device gradient, prevent to hinder the drive roller to remove, improve moving efficiency.

Description

Ditching subassembly is planted to vegetables

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of vegetable planting, in particular to a vegetable planting ditching assembly.

Background

The development of the field of vegetable planting in China serving as the agricultural large country is very mature, and the development of related equipment in the field of agriculture is promoted by high-quality and high-yield vegetables, for example, a plurality of different ditching technologies and ditching devices are developed in the market, so that the land convenient for vegetable planting is reclaimed, and the method has a vital significance for the development of agriculture.

Among the prior art, chinese patent publication No. CN215269425U discloses a ditching device for vegetable planting, and this patent is through ordinary screw rod swing joint slider, and ordinary screw rod rotates along with the carousel rotates, and the slider slides along with it in parallel, has driven the up-and-down motion with slider bottom swing joint's dispatch pole, and the one end swing joint that the dispatch pole kept away from the slider has the movable rod to reached the effect of adjusting movable rod height, and then adjusted ditching high effect.

However, during the vegetable planting and ditching process, the following defects exist:

1. the spacing between the two channels cannot be adjusted, so that the ditching suitability is poor and cannot be adjusted.

2. The rotation cannot be retracted, so that the movement of the moving wheel is easily influenced when ditching is not performed, and the use is inconvenient.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model aims to provide a vegetable planting ditching assembly which is matched with a driving roller to ditche on planting soil, fully automatically ditches, reduces inconvenience of manual ditching, and when the distance between two ditches needs to be adjusted, an air pump injects air to the middle of an air cylinder pipe to drive a left piston and a right piston to move so as to drive telescopic rods on the left side and the right side to stretch out, thereby driving a left ditching roller and a right ditching roller to adjust the distance, randomly adjusting the distance according to the requirement, improving the flexibility and the convenience of use, increasing the suitability of the whole device, adjusting a motor to drive a mounting plate and a telescopic air cylinder to turn over through a rotating rod, thereby adjusting the inclination of the ditching device, preventing the driving roller from moving, improving the moving efficiency and solving the problems in the prior art.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: the vegetable planting ditching assembly comprises a mounting support plate, wherein a driving roller is arranged below the front end of the mounting support plate, and a ditching device is arranged below the rear of the mounting support plate;

the ditching device comprises a left ditching roller, a right ditching roller, a spacing adjusting assembly and a driving motor, wherein the left ditching roller and the right ditching roller are connected through the spacing adjusting assembly, and the driving motor is arranged on the spacing adjusting assembly;

the upper part of the ditching device is connected with the installation support plate through the adjusting component, and an inner groove for accommodating the adjusting component is formed in the rear of the installation support plate.

Preferably, the interval adjustment assembly comprises a cylinder tube, a piston, a telescopic rod, clamping strips, a driving ring and clamping grooves, wherein an air pipe is connected to the middle of the cylinder tube, one end of the air pipe is connected with an air pump, the piston is arranged in the cylinder tube in a fitting mode, one end of the piston is provided with the telescopic rod, the clamping strips are arranged on the surface of the telescopic rod, the driving ring is arranged at the side end of the cylinder tube, the clamping grooves which are movably inserted with the clamping strips are formed in the inner wall of the driving ring, and driving motors are respectively arranged at two sides of the upper end of the cylinder tube.

Preferably, the piston, the telescopic rod and the driving ring are all provided with two, the left ditching roller and the right ditching roller are respectively sleeved on the two telescopic rods, and one end of the telescopic rod is connected with the piston through a bearing.

Preferably, the driving ring is fixed at two ends of the cylinder tube through bearings, a tooth slot is formed in the driving ring, and a gear meshed with the tooth slot on the surface of the driving ring is sleeved on the output end of the driving motor.

Preferably, the adjusting assembly comprises an adjusting motor, a rotating rod, a mounting plate and a telescopic cylinder, wherein the adjusting motor is fixed at the side end of the mounting support plate, the output end of the adjusting motor is connected with the rotating rod, the mounting plate is fixed on the rotating rod, the telescopic cylinder is fixed on the mounting plate, and the output end of the telescopic cylinder is connected with the interval adjusting assembly.

Preferably, the rotating rods at two ends of the mounting plate are in butt joint with the mounting support plate through bearings.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

1. the utility model provides a vegetable planting ditching subassembly, the piston, telescopic link and driving ring all are provided with two, left ditching roller and right ditching roller have been cup jointed respectively on two telescopic links, telescopic link one end passes through bearing and piston connection, the driving ring passes through the both ends at the cylinder tube are fixed to the bearing, the tooth's socket has been seted up on the driving ring, the gear with driving ring surface tooth's socket meshing has been cup jointed on driving motor's the output, driving motor passes through gear drive driving ring rotation, under the spacing effect of joint groove, the telescopic link is driven and is rotated together, thereby drive left ditching roller and right ditching roller rotate, with driving roller cooperation ditching on planting soil, full-automatic ditching reduces the inconvenience of manual ditching, when the interval between two ditches is needed to be adjusted, the air pump is to the cylinder tube department gas injection, drive left and right piston removal, thereby the telescopic link of drive left and right sides stretches out, thereby drive left ditching roller and right roller adjustment interval, can be adjusted wantonly as required, the flexible convenience of use is improved, increase whole device's suitability.

2. The utility model provides a vegetable planting ditching subassembly, the output and the bull stick of adjustment motor are connected, and the mounting panel is fixed on the bull stick, and flexible cylinder is fixed on the mounting panel, and flexible cylinder's output is connected with interval adjustment subassembly, and the bull stick at mounting panel both ends passes through the bearing and the butt joint of installation extension board, and flexible cylinder drives whole ditching device when not using and shifts up, and adjustment motor passes through the bull stick and drives mounting panel and flexible cylinder upset to adjustment ditching device gradient prevents to hinder the drive gyro wheel and remove, improves moving efficiency.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a side cross-sectional view of the structure of the ditching apparatus of the present utility model;

FIG. 3 is a structural exploded view of the ditching device of the present utility model;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of an adjusting assembly according to the present utility model;

FIG. 5 is a side view of the ditching apparatus of the present utility model in a rotated configuration.

In the figure: 1. mounting a support plate; 11. driving the roller; 12. an inner tank; 2. a ditching device; 21. a left ditching roller; 22. a right ditching roller; 23. a spacing adjustment assembly; 231. a cylinder tube; 232. a piston; 233. a telescopic rod; 234. clamping strips; 235. a drive ring; 236. a clamping groove; 24. a driving motor; 3. an adjustment assembly; 31. adjusting a motor; 32. a rotating rod; 33. a mounting plate; 34. and a telescopic cylinder.

Detailed Description

The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.

In order to solve the problem that the conventional ditching device cannot adjust the distance between two ditches, resulting in poor ditching suitability and incapability of adjusting, referring to fig. 1-3, the present embodiment provides the following technical scheme:

the utility model provides a vegetable planting ditching subassembly, including installing extension board 1, install driving roller 11 below the installation extension board 1 front end, be provided with bi-directional motor between the driving roller 11, and bi-directional motor passes through the body of rod to be fixed on installing extension board 1, install extension board 1 rear below and be provided with ditching device 2, ditching device 2 includes left ditching roller 21, right ditching roller 22, interval adjustment subassembly 23 and driving motor 24, be connected by interval adjustment subassembly 23 between left ditching roller 21 and the right ditching roller 22, install driving motor 24 on the interval adjustment subassembly 23, interval adjustment subassembly 23 includes cylinder tube 231, piston 232, telescopic link 233, clamping strip 234, actuating ring 235 and joint groove 236, the mid department of cylinder tube 231 is connected with the trachea, trachea one end is connected with the air pump, the laminating is provided with piston 232 in the cylinder tube 231, piston 232 one end is provided with telescopic link 233, telescopic link 233 surface is provided with clamping strip 234, the side end of the cylinder pipe 231 is provided with a driving ring 235, the inner wall of the driving ring 235 is provided with a clamping groove 236 which is movably inserted with a clamping strip 234, two sides of the upper end of the cylinder pipe 231 are respectively provided with a driving motor 24, each of the piston 232, the telescopic rod 233 and the driving ring 235 is provided with two telescopic rods 233 which are respectively sheathed with a left ditching roller 21 and a right ditching roller 22, one end of each telescopic rod 233 is connected with the piston 232 through a bearing, the driving ring 235 is fixed at two ends of the cylinder pipe 231 through a bearing, the driving ring 235 is provided with tooth grooves, the output end of the driving motor 24 is sheathed with a gear which is meshed with the tooth grooves on the surface of the driving ring 235, the driving motor 24 drives the driving ring 235 to rotate through the gear, under the limiting effect of the clamping groove 236, thereby driving the telescopic rods 233 to rotate together with the left ditching roller 21 and the right ditching roller 22, and the driving roller 11 to be matched with the planting soil, full-automatic ditching reduces the inconvenience of manual ditching, when the interval between two ditches needs to be adjusted, the air pump is to the air injection of cylinder pipe 231 department in the middle of, drives left and right side's piston 232 and removes to the telescopic link 233 of drive left and right sides stretches out, thereby drives left ditching roller 21 and right ditching roller 22 adjustment interval, can adjust wantonly the interval as required, improves the nimble convenience of use, increases the suitability of whole device.

In order to solve the problem that the conventional ditching device cannot retract and rotate, so that the movement of the moving wheel is easily affected when ditching is not performed, and the use is inconvenient, referring to fig. 4-5, the following technical scheme is provided in this embodiment:

the top of ditching device 2 is connected with installation extension board 1 through adjusting part 3, the inside groove 12 that holds adjusting part 3 has been seted up at installation extension board 1 rear, adjusting part 3 includes adjustment motor 31, bull stick 32, mounting panel 33 and telescopic cylinder 34, adjustment motor 31 is fixed in the side of installation extension board 1, the output and the bull stick 32 of adjustment motor 31 are connected, mounting panel 33 is fixed on bull stick 32, telescopic cylinder 34 is fixed on mounting panel 33, the output and the interval adjustment subassembly 23 of telescopic cylinder 34 are connected, the bull stick 32 at mounting panel 33 both ends passes through the bearing and docks with installation extension board 1, telescopic cylinder 34 drives whole ditching device 2 when not using and reciprocates, adjustment motor 31 passes through bull stick 32 and drives mounting panel 33 and telescopic cylinder 34 upset, thereby adjust ditching device 2 gradient, prevent to hinder and drive gyro wheel 11 and remove, improve moving efficiency.

Working principle: the driving motor 24 drives the driving ring 235 to rotate through a gear, under the limiting effect of the clamping groove 236, the telescopic rod 233 is driven to rotate together, so that the left ditching roller 21 and the right ditching roller 22 are driven to rotate, the driving roller 11 is matched with the ditching soil for ditching, full-automatic ditching is realized, inconvenience of manual ditching is reduced, when the distance between two ditches needs to be adjusted, the air pump is used for injecting air into the middle of the air cylinder pipe 231, the left piston 232 and the right piston 232 are driven to move, the telescopic rods 233 on the left side and the right side are driven to extend, the left ditching roller 21 and the right ditching roller 22 are driven to adjust the distance, and when the telescopic cylinder 34 is not used, the whole ditching device 2 is driven to move upwards, the adjusting motor 31 drives the mounting plate 33 and the telescopic cylinder 34 to overturn through the rotating rod 32, and therefore the inclination of the ditching device 2 is adjusted.

It is noted that relational terms such as first and second, and the like are used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Moreover, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

Although embodiments of the present utility model have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made therein without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a vegetable planting ditching subassembly, includes installation extension board (1), its characterized in that: a driving roller (11) is arranged below the front end of the mounting support plate (1), and a ditching device (2) is arranged below the rear part of the mounting support plate (1);

the ditching device (2) comprises a left ditching roller (21), a right ditching roller (22), a spacing adjusting assembly (23) and a driving motor (24), wherein the left ditching roller (21) and the right ditching roller (22) are connected through the spacing adjusting assembly (23), and the driving motor (24) is arranged on the spacing adjusting assembly (23);

the upper part of the ditching device (2) is connected with the installation support plate (1) through the adjusting component (3), and an inner groove (12) for accommodating the adjusting component (3) is formed in the rear of the installation support plate (1).

2. A vegetable planting furrowing assembly as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the interval adjustment assembly (23) comprises a cylinder tube (231), a piston (232), a telescopic rod (233), clamping strips (234), a driving ring (235) and a clamping groove (236), wherein an air pipe is connected to the middle of the cylinder tube (231), one end of the air pipe is connected with an air pump, the piston (232) is arranged in the cylinder tube (231) in an attached mode, the telescopic rod (233) is arranged at one end of the piston (232), the clamping strips (234) are arranged on the surface of the telescopic rod (233), the driving ring (235) is arranged at the side end of the cylinder tube (231), the clamping groove (236) which is movably inserted with the clamping strips (234) is formed in the inner wall of the driving ring (235), and driving motors (24) are respectively arranged at two sides of the upper end of the cylinder tube (231).

3. A vegetable planting furrowing assembly as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the piston (232), the telescopic rods (233) and the driving ring (235) are all arranged in two, the left ditching roller (21) and the right ditching roller (22) are respectively sleeved on the two telescopic rods (233), and one end of each telescopic rod (233) is connected with the piston (232) through a bearing.

4. A vegetable planting furrowing assembly as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the driving ring (235) is fixed at two ends of the cylinder tube (231) through bearings, tooth grooves are formed in the driving ring (235), and gears meshed with the tooth grooves on the surface of the driving ring (235) are sleeved on the output end of the driving motor (24).

5. A vegetable planting furrowing assembly as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the adjusting assembly (3) comprises an adjusting motor (31), a rotating rod (32), a mounting plate (33) and a telescopic cylinder (34), wherein the adjusting motor (31) is fixed at the side end of the mounting support plate (1), the output end of the adjusting motor (31) is connected with the rotating rod (32), the mounting plate (33) is fixed on the rotating rod (32), the telescopic cylinder (34) is fixed on the mounting plate (33), and the output end of the telescopic cylinder (34) is connected with the interval adjusting assembly (23).

6. A vegetable planting furrowing assembly as claimed in claim 5, wherein: the rotating rods (32) at two ends of the mounting plate (33) are in butt joint with the mounting support plate (1) through bearings.