CN218937415U - Perpendicularity detector capable of detecting in real time - Google Patents
Perpendicularity detector capable of detecting in real time Download PDFInfo
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- CN218937415U CN218937415U CN202222776209.XU CN202222776209U CN218937415U CN 218937415 U CN218937415 U CN 218937415U CN 202222776209 U CN202222776209 U CN 202222776209U CN 218937415 U CN218937415 U CN 218937415U
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- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 25
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 27
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 11
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 9
- 238000011897 real-time detection Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000004075 alteration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009435 building construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003247 decreasing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009021 linear effect Effects 0.000 description 1
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A90/00—Technologies having an indirect contribution to adaptation to climate change
- Y02A90/30—Assessment of water resources
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a perpendicularity detector capable of detecting in real time, which comprises a base, wherein the bottom of the base is in contact with the ground, a tower component is arranged at the top end of the base, a crane is arranged at the top end of the tower component, an adjusting component is arranged at the side edge of the tower component, two groups of adjusting components are arranged, detecting components are arranged at one end of the adjusting component, the inside of the detecting component is in a straight line in the vertical direction, the position of the detecting component can be quickly adjusted by the adjusting component, the accuracy of detection data is ensured through an internal structure, meanwhile, the phenomenon that a theodolite can only detect data in one time independently and cannot detect the data in real time and update the data is broken through, and therefore, the data can be detected in real time under the working state of the crane and under the condition of encountering heavy wind, and the crane can be used for reference by personnel, and the crane is safer to use.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of measuring equipment, in particular to a perpendicularity detector capable of detecting in real time.
Background
The tower crane is called as a tower crane for short, along with the sustainable development of national economy in China, high-rise buildings are gradually increased, the number of tower cranes for constructing the high-rise buildings is rapidly increased, the tower crane can be applied to various construction occasions besides high-rise building construction, the tower crane becomes an indispensable mechanical device in the building industry, and the tower crane is required to monitor the verticality of a tower body in the aspect of safety management of hoisting machinery due to the specificity of the structure of the tower crane, and the verticality of the tower crane is ensured after installation.
In the process of detecting the perpendicularity of the crane, personnel mainly detect through optical equipment in the theodolite after the crane is installed, the theodolite is mainly placed on one side of the crane for detecting the leveling ground in the detection process, but the operation process is only one detection process after the crane is installed, the crane cannot detect in real time in a working state, the interference of the theodolite on the working environment is avoided, meanwhile, the perpendicularity of the crane in the current state is only guaranteed by detection data, the detection needs to be carried out by using the theodolite again after the crane is used for a long time, the operation steps are increased, and the crane does not have real-time property. For this purpose, we propose a perpendicularity detector that can detect in real time.
Disclosure of Invention
The present utility model is directed to a perpendicularity detector capable of detecting in real time, so as to solve the problems set forth in the above-mentioned background art.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: a perpendicularity detector capable of real-time detection, comprising:
the bottom of the base is contacted with the ground;
the tower assembly is arranged at the top end of the base, and the crane is arranged at the top end of the tower assembly;
the adjusting components are arranged on the side edges of the tower frame components, and the adjusting components are provided with two groups;
the detection assembly is arranged at one end of the adjusting assembly, and the inside of the detection assembly is in a straight line in the vertical direction.
Preferably, the detection component comprises a base, one end of the adjusting component is provided with a base, the top end of the base is fixedly connected with a water box, the top end of the water box is fixedly connected with a scale ring, the center part of the top end of the water box is fixedly connected with a top opening, the top end of the base is fixedly connected with a supporting arm, the center part of the supporting arm is fixedly connected with a concave mirror, the inside of the base is rotationally connected with a knob, the inside of the knob is rotationally connected with an infrared emitter, two groups of the bases are provided with infrared receivers, and the bottom end of the other group of the bases is fixedly connected with an infrared receiver.
Preferably, the adjusting component comprises a binding frame, a bolt is connected to the inner portion of the binding frame in a rotating mode, a horizontal adjusting frame is fixedly connected to one side of the binding frame, one side of the horizontal adjusting frame is connected with one side of the vertical adjusting frame in a rotating mode through a rotating shaft, and a screw is connected to the inner portion of the vertical adjusting frame in a rotating mode.
Preferably, the tower assembly comprises a main body frame, the top end of the base is fixedly connected with the main body frame, and the side edge of the main body frame is fixedly connected with a fixing frame.
Preferably, the inside stake of water box is equipped with clear water, and the top of water box is the printing opacity material, and the inside of top mouth is equipped with the bubble, and infrared emitter's side is equipped with the screw thread, and infrared emitter's both sides are equipped with the gag lever post.
Preferably, the binding frame is of a semicircular structure, two symmetrical groups of the binding frame form a circular ring, the inner diameter of the circular ring is equal to that of the main body frame, a rotating shaft is arranged on one side of the vertical adjusting frame, and threads are arranged on the side edge of the rotating shaft.
Preferably, the main body frame is arranged in a cross structure, and the side edge of the main body frame is connected with the side edge of the fixing frame through welding.
Preferably, the top fixedly connected with motor of horizontal adjustment frame, the output shaft fixedly connected with of motor accomodates the ring, accomodates the side of ring and the one end fixed connection of stay cord, and the other end fixedly connected with permanent magnet of stay cord, two sets of permanent magnets have been seted up, and another group of permanent magnet and the top fixed connection of connecting block.
The utility model has at least the following beneficial effects:
compared with the prior art, the real-time detection of the perpendicularity of the crane can be realized through the integral structure of the device, the real-time detection of the crane in the working state cannot be realized in the operation process of the crane, the interference of the theodolite on the working environment is avoided, meanwhile, the perpendicularity in the current state is guaranteed only in the detection data, but the perpendicularity detection after long-time use is realized by using the theodolite again, the operation steps are increased, the real-time performance is not realized, the position of the detection component can be quickly adjusted by the adjusting component, the accuracy of the detection data is ensured through the internal structure, meanwhile, the condition that the theodolite can only singly detect the data once is broken through, the real-time detection of the data cannot be realized, and the data is updated is avoided, so that the real-time detection of the data can be realized in the working state of the crane and the condition of a large wind is met, and the reference of personnel is provided, and the crane is safer in use.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a schematic illustration of a tower assembly of the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a detecting unit according to the present utility model;
FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of an exploded view of the tuning assembly of the present utility model;
FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of an infrared receiver according to the present utility model;
fig. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of a second embodiment of the present utility model.
In the figure: 1-a base; 2-tower assembly; 3-an adjustment assembly; 4-a detection assembly; 5-a main body frame; 6-fixing frame; 7-binding frames; 8-a bolt; 9-a horizontal adjusting frame; 10-a vertical adjusting frame; 11-a screw; 12-a base; 13-a water box; 14-a scale ring; 15-top opening; 16-a support arm; 17-concave mirror; 18-a knob; 19-an infrared emitter; 20-an infrared receiver; 21-an electric motor; 22-receiving ring; 23-pulling ropes; 24-permanent magnets; 25-connecting block.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.
Referring to fig. 1-6, the present utility model provides a technical solution: a perpendicularity detector capable of real-time detection, comprising:
the base 1, the bottom of the base 1 contacts with the ground;
the tower assembly 2 is arranged at the top end of the base 1, and a crane is arranged at the top end of the tower assembly 2;
the adjusting component 3 is arranged at the side edge of the tower component 2, and the adjusting component 3 is provided with two groups;
the detection component 4, the one end at adjusting component 3 is established to detection component 4, and the inside of detection component 4 is a straight line in vertical direction.
The detection component 4 comprises a base 12, one end of the adjusting component 3 is provided with the base 12, the top end of the base 12 is fixedly connected with a water box 13, the top end of the water box 13 is fixedly connected with a scale ring 14, the center part of the top end of the water box 13 is fixedly connected with a top opening 15, the top end of the base 12 is fixedly connected with a support arm 16, the center part of the support arm 16 is fixedly connected with a concave mirror 17, the inside of the base 12 is rotationally connected with a knob 18, the inside of the knob 18 is rotationally connected with an infrared emitter 19, two groups of the base 12 are provided with the base 12, the bottom end of the other group of the base 12 is fixedly connected with an infrared receiver 20, personnel firstly fills the inside of the water box 13 with clear water, then reserves air in the top opening 15, meanwhile, the top end of the water box 13 is provided with a cone structure, thereby a group of bubbles exist at the top end of the water box 13, the water level is always kept parallel to the ground by utilizing the horizontal plane, by observing the position of the bubble at the top end of the water box 13 and the position of the scale ring 14, a person judges whether the connecting part of the adjusting component 3 is parallel to the ground, thereby controlling the position of the base 12, then controlling the infrared emitter 19 to open and emit a group of infrared rays, as the direction of the infrared rays is a straight line direction, when the infrared rays and a plurality of groups of receivers arranged at the bottom of the infrared receiver 20, the computer is used for calculating whether the position deviation exists between the bottom end and the top end of the main body frame 5, meanwhile, the knob 18 can be rotated, then the infrared emitter 19 can be driven by the side threads of the infrared emitter 19 to move up and down, so that the distance between the emitting point of the light source of the infrared emitter 19 and the concave mirror 17 is changed, thereby realizing scattering and focusing effects on light, leading the existence range of photoelectricity in the infrared receiver 20 to be increased or decreased, thereby further controlling the detection precision, in addition, the detection can be realized only by always providing a power supply in the process, the real-time performance is realized, the detection can be realized in the working process of the crane, and the influence from the environment is small.
The adjusting component 3 comprises a binding frame 7, a bolt 8 is rotationally connected to the inside of the binding frame 7, a horizontal adjusting frame 9 is fixedly connected to one side of the binding frame 7, one side of the horizontal adjusting frame 9 is rotationally connected with one side of a vertical adjusting frame 10 through a rotating shaft, a screw 11 is rotationally connected to the inside of the vertical adjusting frame 10, personnel attach two groups of binding frames 7 to the side edges of the main body frame 5 at first, then the angle of the horizontal adjusting frame 9 and the main body frame 5 is guaranteed to be in a vertical state by utilizing the connection of the binding frame 7 and the bolt 8, whether the position of a base 12 is deviated or not can be judged by the position of bubbles at the top of a water box 13, if the deviation occurs, the left-right deviation angle change of the base 12 is realized by the rotating shaft at one side of the vertical adjusting frame 10 through the screw 11, the vertical adjusting frame 10 can be controlled by the screw 11, and the vertical deflection angle change of the connecting part of the base 12 and the vertical adjusting frame 10 can be controlled, so that the horizontal position of the base 12 and the ground can be controlled.
The inside stake of water box 13 is equipped with the clear water, and the top of water box 13 is the printing opacity material, and the inside of top opening 15 is equipped with the bubble, and the side of infrared transmitter 19 is equipped with the screw thread, and the both sides of infrared transmitter 19 are equipped with the gag lever post, utilize the inside bubble of water box 13 in the position at the top, if be in the inside of horizontal position bubble can be in top opening 15, if unbalanced, the bubble can be to balanced one end slope.
The binding frame 7 is arranged into a semicircular structure, the two symmetrical groups of the binding frame 7 form a circular ring, the inner diameter of the circular ring is equal to the diameter of the main body frame 5, threads are arranged on the side edge of the rotating shaft, the main body frame 5 and the whole equipment can be kept in a vertical state by the aid of the binding frame 7, and the detection assembly 4 can achieve a linear effect in the vertical position.
The main body frame 5 is arranged into a cross structure, and the side edge of the main body frame 5 is connected with the side edge of the fixing frame 6 through welding, so that the structure is more stable and firm.
In a second embodiment of the present utility model,
the top fixedly connected with motor 21 of level adjustment frame 9, the output shaft fixedly connected with of motor 21 accomodates ring 22, accomodate the side of ring 22 and the one end fixed connection of stay cord 23, the other end fixedly connected with permanent magnet 24 of stay cord 23, two sets of permanent magnets 24 have been seted up, another set of permanent magnet 24 and the top fixed connection of connecting block 25, through the number of turns of computer empty box motor 21, then the decline intensity of control permanent magnet 24 makes two sets of continuous loading of permanent magnet 24 together, and through the distance comparison between length and the adjusting part 3 is released to the stay cord 23, thereby can judge whether be in the vertical state, this operation can operate in rainy day and foggy day, avoid rainy day and foggy day to the influence of optical equipment use.
It is noted that relational terms such as first and second, and the like are used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Moreover, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
Although embodiments of the present utility model have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made therein without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (8)
1. A perpendicularity detector capable of detecting in real time, characterized in that: comprising the following steps:
a base (1), wherein the bottom of the base (1) is contacted with the ground;
the tower assembly (2) is arranged at the top end of the base (1), and a crane is arranged at the top end of the tower assembly (2);
the adjusting assembly (3) is arranged on the side edge of the tower assembly (2), and the adjusting assembly (3) is provided with two groups;
the detection assembly (4), the one end at adjusting part (3) is established to detection assembly (4), the inside of detection assembly (4) is a straight line in vertical direction.
2. The perpendicularity detector capable of detecting in real time according to claim 1, wherein: the utility model provides a detection subassembly (4) including base (12), the one end of adjusting part (3) is equipped with base (12), base (12) top fixedly connected with water box (13), the top fixedly connected with scale ring (14) of water box (13), the top center part fixedly connected with top mouth (15) of water box (13), the top fixedly connected with support arm (16) of base (12), the center part fixedly connected with concave mirror (17) of support arm (16), the inside rotation of base (12) is connected with knob (18), the inside rotation of knob (18) is connected with infrared transmitter (19), two sets of base (12) have been seted up, the bottom fixedly connected with infrared receiver (20) of another group of base (12).
3. The perpendicularity detector capable of detecting in real time according to claim 1, wherein: the adjusting component (3) comprises a binding frame (7), a bolt (8) is connected to the inside of the binding frame (7) in a rotating mode, a horizontal adjusting frame (9) is fixedly connected to one side of the binding frame (7), one side of the horizontal adjusting frame (9) is connected with one side of a vertical adjusting frame (10) in a rotating mode through a rotating shaft, and a screw (11) is connected to the inside of the vertical adjusting frame (10) in a rotating mode.
4. The perpendicularity detector capable of detecting in real time according to claim 1, wherein: the tower assembly (2) comprises a main body frame (5), the top end of the base (1) is fixedly connected with the main body frame (5), and the side edge of the main body frame (5) is fixedly connected with a fixing frame (6).
5. A real-time detectable verticality detector according to claim 2, wherein: the inside stake of water box (13) is equipped with the clear water, the top of water box (13) is the printing opacity material, the inside of top opening (15) is equipped with the bubble, the side of infrared emitter (19) is equipped with the screw thread, the both sides of infrared emitter (19) are equipped with the gag lever post.
6. A real-time detectable verticality detector according to claim 3, wherein: the binding frame (7) is of a semicircular structure, two symmetrical groups of the binding frame (7) form a circular ring, the inner diameter of the circular ring is equal to the diameter of the main frame (5), a rotating shaft is arranged on one side of the vertical adjusting frame (10), and threads are arranged on the side edge of the rotating shaft.
7. The real-time detectable verticality detector according to claim 4, wherein: the main body frame (5) is of a cross structure, and the side edge of the main body frame (5) is connected with the side edge of the fixing frame (6) through welding.
8. A real-time detectable verticality detector according to claim 3, wherein: the utility model discloses a motor, including motor (21) and horizontal adjustment frame, top fixedly connected with motor (21) of horizontal adjustment frame (9), output shaft fixedly connected with of motor (21) accomodates ring (22), accomodate the side of ring (22) and the one end fixed connection of stay cord (23), the other end fixedly connected with permanent magnet (24) of stay cord (23), two sets of permanent magnet (24) have been seted up, another set of top fixed connection with connecting block (25) of permanent magnet (24).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202222776209.XU CN218937415U (en) | 2022-10-19 | 2022-10-19 | Perpendicularity detector capable of detecting in real time |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202222776209.XU CN218937415U (en) | 2022-10-19 | 2022-10-19 | Perpendicularity detector capable of detecting in real time |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN218937415U true CN218937415U (en) | 2023-04-28 |
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ID=86086139
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202222776209.XU Expired - Fee Related CN218937415U (en) | 2022-10-19 | 2022-10-19 | Perpendicularity detector capable of detecting in real time |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN218937415U (en) |
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2022
- 2022-10-19 CN CN202222776209.XU patent/CN218937415U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20230428 |