CN207379492U - A kind of wind-driven generator tower verticality measurement device - Google Patents
A kind of wind-driven generator tower verticality measurement device Download PDFInfo
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- CN207379492U CN207379492U CN201721495101.6U CN201721495101U CN207379492U CN 207379492 U CN207379492 U CN 207379492U CN 201721495101 U CN201721495101 U CN 201721495101U CN 207379492 U CN207379492 U CN 207379492U
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- disk
- wind
- tower
- driven generator
- measurement device
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Abstract
A kind of wind-driven generator tower verticality measurement device, belongs to measuring device field, it is characterised in that:Including disk, laser beam emitting device, receive target, electronic compass and circular bubble;The laser beam emitting device is arranged at by mounting seat on disk, positioned at the center of disk;The lower end of the disk is provided with support column;The circular bubble is arranged in the disk of disk;A centrally disposed through hole for the disk;The center for receiving target and electronic compass being arranged at by connecting bearing.Compared to traditional measurement method, cleverly avoid total powerstation and set up required distance, it is only necessary to measure two sides of right angled triangle, verticality, slope and the azimuth of different tower height can be calculated, device measurement process is simple, workable.And measured using laser inside tower, the interference such as external wind, sand are avoided, precision is higher.Compared by different height tower verticality and slope, can find hidden danger existing for tower partial structurtes in time.
Description
Technical field
The utility model belongs to measuring device field more particularly to a kind of tower barrel of wind generating set squareness measurement dress
It puts.
Background technology
Wind-driven generator(Abbreviation wind turbine)Tower height be generally 70-90m, and existing suitable low wind speed area tower at present
The wind turbine of 120m is highly reached, similar with the high-rise structures such as chimney, verticality is to characterize an important indicator of its normal operation,
Periodic measurement is needed, whether normal monitors its work condition.
Blower fan tower barrel measuring for verticality is routinely using total powerstation, theodolite etc., and cardinal principle is all upper and lower with measuring
Tower planar central point bias in the horizontal direction calculates tower body verticality, as shown in Figure 2.This method is needed apart from tower
Station being set at 1.5-2 times of tower height of cylinder, for part mountain wind field, fan platform is smaller, it is difficult to satisfaction sets station required distance, and
Total powerstation etc. is measured is disturbed big, operation requirement height, measuring method cumbersome by extraneous factor, larger especially for installed capacity
Wind field, wind turbine quantity is more, and actual measurement efficiency is not high.
The content of the invention
The utility model aims to solve the problem that the above problem, provides a kind of rapid and convenient, wind-driven generator tower with high accuracy hangs down
Straight degree measuring device.
Wind-driven generator tower verticality measurement device described in the utility model, including disk, laser beam emitting device, connects
Receive target, electronic compass and circular bubble;The laser beam emitting device is arranged at by mounting seat on disk, positioned at disk
Center;The lower end of the disk is provided with support column;The circular bubble is arranged in the disk of disk;The center of the disk
One through hole is set;The center for receiving target and electronic compass being arranged at by connecting bearing.
Wind-driven generator tower verticality measurement device described in the utility model, the support column spaced set have three
It is a;The support column is sequentially connected by several telescopic supporting rods of section and formed;Can support column be adjusted by pull supporting rod
Highly, and according to circular bubble disc base is made to be adjusted to horizontality.
Wind-driven generator tower verticality measurement device described in the utility model is provided with orientation on the electronic compass
Scale;The accurate of the azimuth scale is 3 degree.
Wind-driven generator tower verticality measurement device described in the utility model, the azimuth scale on the electronic compass
Place is embedded with LED illuminator.It can be shone by the LED illuminator azimuth scale of setting, convenient for significantly indicating current N-S
Direction.
Wind-driven generator tower verticality measurement device described in the utility model, the bottom for receiving target are provided with
Magnetic bases;Tower barrel platform bottom is easily adsorbed in by magnetic bases.
Wind-driven generator tower verticality measurement device described in the utility model is provided on the laser beam emitting device
Laser focusing knob.Laser spot size on target is received can be adjusted as needed by focusing knob, used convenient for observation.
Wind-driven generator tower verticality measurement device described in the utility model, compared to traditional measurement method, cleverly
It avoids total powerstation and sets up required distance, it is only necessary to measure two sides of right angled triangle, hanging down for different tower height can be calculated
Straight degree, slope and azimuth, device measurement process are simple, workable.And measured using laser inside tower,
The interference such as external wind, sand are avoided, precision is higher.Compared by different height tower verticality and slope, can find tower in time
Hidden danger existing for cylinder partial structurtes.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is measuring device structure diagram described in the utility model
Fig. 2 is total powerstation non-prism method instrumentation plan;
Fig. 3 is verticality measuring method schematic diagram described in the utility model;
Fig. 4 is the top view of measuring device described in the utility model;
Fig. 5 is the structure diagram of reception target and electronic compass described in the utility model;
Fig. 6 is the new structural profile illustration for receiving target and electronic compass of this reality;
Wherein 1- support columns, 2- disks, 3- laser focusings knob, 4- mounting seats, 5- laser beam emitting devices, 6- circle levels
Device, 7- electronic compass, 8- receive target, 9-LED illuminators, 10- connection bearings.
Specific embodiment
Wind-driven generator tower verticality measurement device described in the utility model is carried out with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments
It is described in detail.
Wind-driven generator tower verticality measurement device described in the utility model includes disk 2, laser as shown in Figure 1
Emitter 5 receives target 8, electronic compass 7 and circular bubble 6;The laser beam emitting device 5 is arranged at by mounting seat 4
On disk 2, positioned at the center of disk 2, laser focusing knob 3 is provided on laser beam emitting device 5;The lower end of the disk 2 is set
It is equipped with support column 1;There are three 1 spaced sets of support column;The support column 1 is sequentially connected by several telescopic supporting rods of section
Composition;A centrally disposed through hole for the disk 2;As shown in Figure 5, Figure 6, the reception target 8 is set by connecting bearing 10
In the center of electronic compass 7.Azimuth scale is provided on electronic compass 7, LED illuminator 9 is embedded at azimuth scale.Receive mark
Target 8 is easily adsorbed in tower barrel platform bottom by magnetic bases.Lasing light emitter is provided on laser beam emitting device 5.Such as Fig. 4 institutes
Show, circular bubble 6 is nested on disk 2;Electronic compass 7 is integral with receiving target 8, and there is a circle azimuth scale mark in periphery
Know, may indicate that current N-S positions, and receive 8 body of target to be mutually rotatable with electronic compass 7;Centrally disposed the one of disk 2 is logical
Hole can make laser pass downwardly through the hole and be overlapped with center point alignment.
Blower fan tower barrel by it is several section form, every layer has platform, in vertical plane be projected as it is trapezoidal.Different towers are measured respectively
Laser point deviates Target Center value at cylinder podium level, calculates each section tower verticality and dip azimuth angle.It is first when measuring
It first passes through high accuracy circular spirit level 6 and adjusts the height leveling support construction of support column 1, meet transmitting laser vertical in level
Face.
It is combined as shown in fig. 6, receiving target 8 with electronic compass 7 by connecting bearing 10, is mutually linked, connection can be passed through
Bearing 10 mutually rotates, and by rotation N-S positions can be made to be overlapped with receiving 8 cross axis of target, the orientation at 7 edge of electronic compass
Scale precision is 3 °, can read the absolute or relative bearing for receiving laser and central point, have LED illuminator 9 below scale, lead to
It crosses and lights scale easily to indicate current N-S directions, receive the distance scale on target 8 and manual or automatic can read and swash
Luminous point is to Target Center distance.
By adjusting supporting rod in blower fan tower barrel base plane, make 6 bubble of circular bubble placed in the middle, flatten instrument, meanwhile,
As shown in figure 3, make laser beam by 2 centre bore of disk downwards withIt overlaps.At the second elevation plane, i.e., second section of tower is put down
Platform bottomPoint places laser pick-off target 8 by magnetic bases, and rotation target makes cross axis show N-S directions weight with scale
It closes.
FromPoint emits laser beam upwards, adjusts laser facula size by focusing screw, laser beam is handed over receiving target 8
In, readWith receiving the distance between 8 central point of target, recordAzimuth on target 8 is received。
WithBetween distanceIt can be drawn by tower design drawing, it also can be by、It is calculated, inclination is calculated
Angle, upper and lower center of circle offset is, then the tower verticality, well azimuth can finally be calculated
Angle is 180-。
Required tower verticality and non-critical for whole tower verticality above, there are certain error, correspondingly, can foundation
The method will receive target 8 as tower top Flange Plane, and accurate tower entirety verticality can be calculated.Likewise,
Also it can divide to cut and acquire tower verticality at different height, the purpose of detection tower overall structure quality is can reach by comparison.
With reference to foregoing description
Step 1:Lasing light emitter, leveling are placed on the first layer platform of tower door side, it is ensured that laser beam vertical level, and
Lasing light emitter floor projection is overlapped with Platform center point;
Step 2:Placement receives target 8 at second section of tower planar base center, makes Target Center point and Platform center
Point overlaps, and rotation target is so that cross axis is overlapped with the N-S directions currently indicated;
Step 3:Measure laser point and the distance of Target Center pointWith distance of the lasing light emitter apart from target, read laser
Azimuth of the point on target 8 is received;
Step 4:Calculate tower inclination angle, lower planes center of circle offset
, tower verticality, tower dip azimuth angle;
Wind-driven generator tower verticality measurement device described in the utility model can be directed to blower fan tower barrel uniform pitch with
Uneven inclination measures, and particularly with uneven inclination, has merogenesis tower squareness measurement computing function, and device is put
In tower into people side platform, avoid to be positioned over narrow and small tower flange in the bottom side platform space, equipment placement and personnel and operate and be stranded
The shortcomings that difficult.
Claims (6)
1. a kind of wind-driven generator tower verticality measurement device, it is characterised in that:Including disk(2), laser beam emitting device
(5), receive target(8), electronic compass(7)And circular bubble(6);The laser beam emitting device(5)Pass through mounting seat(4)If
It is placed in disk(2)On, positioned at disk(2)Center;The disk(2)Lower end be provided with support column(1);The circular bubble
(6)It is arranged at disk(2)Disk on;The disk(2)A centrally disposed through hole;The reception target(8)Pass through connection
Bearing(10)It is arranged at electronic compass(7)Center.
2. wind-driven generator tower verticality measurement device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The support column
(1)There are three spaced sets;The support column(1)It is sequentially connected and formed by several telescopic supporting rods of section.
3. wind-driven generator tower verticality measurement device according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:The electronic compass
(7)On be provided with azimuth scale;The accurate of the azimuth scale is 3 degree.
4. wind-driven generator tower verticality measurement device according to claim 3, it is characterised in that:The electronic compass
(7)On azimuth scale at be embedded with LED illuminator(9).
5. wind-driven generator tower verticality measurement device according to claim 4, it is characterised in that:The reception target
(8)Bottom be provided with magnetic bases.
6. wind-driven generator tower verticality measurement device according to claim 5, it is characterised in that:The Laser emission
Device(5)On be provided with laser focusing knob(3).
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201721495101.6U CN207379492U (en) | 2017-11-10 | 2017-11-10 | A kind of wind-driven generator tower verticality measurement device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201721495101.6U CN207379492U (en) | 2017-11-10 | 2017-11-10 | A kind of wind-driven generator tower verticality measurement device |
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Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN207379492U true CN207379492U (en) | 2018-05-18 |
Family
ID=62332431
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CN201721495101.6U Expired - Fee Related CN207379492U (en) | 2017-11-10 | 2017-11-10 | A kind of wind-driven generator tower verticality measurement device |
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Cited By (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108871270A (en) * | 2018-07-18 | 2018-11-23 | 天津大学 | A kind of Iron tower incline condition detection method |
CN109520426A (en) * | 2019-01-12 | 2019-03-26 | 中国水利水电第七工程局有限公司 | A kind of positioning of anchor tube is surveyed partially and measuring for verticality equipment and detection method |
CN110514179A (en) * | 2019-09-05 | 2019-11-29 | 中船重工海为(新疆)新能源有限公司 | A kind of measurement Wind turbines tower gradient method |
CN112268542A (en) * | 2020-10-23 | 2021-01-26 | 湖南砼联科技有限责任公司 | Detection method and measurement device for inclination angle of tower of wind turbine generator |
CN112782715A (en) * | 2021-01-11 | 2021-05-11 | 西安热工研究院有限公司 | Method and device for quickly detecting mounting verticality of wind power generation tower cylinder |
CN113237461A (en) * | 2021-04-29 | 2021-08-10 | 西安热工研究院有限公司 | On-line monitoring method for perpendicularity of fan tower barrel |
-
2017
- 2017-11-10 CN CN201721495101.6U patent/CN207379492U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108871270A (en) * | 2018-07-18 | 2018-11-23 | 天津大学 | A kind of Iron tower incline condition detection method |
CN109520426A (en) * | 2019-01-12 | 2019-03-26 | 中国水利水电第七工程局有限公司 | A kind of positioning of anchor tube is surveyed partially and measuring for verticality equipment and detection method |
CN110514179A (en) * | 2019-09-05 | 2019-11-29 | 中船重工海为(新疆)新能源有限公司 | A kind of measurement Wind turbines tower gradient method |
CN112268542A (en) * | 2020-10-23 | 2021-01-26 | 湖南砼联科技有限责任公司 | Detection method and measurement device for inclination angle of tower of wind turbine generator |
CN112268542B (en) * | 2020-10-23 | 2022-11-08 | 湖南砼联科技有限责任公司 | Detection method and measurement device for inclination angle of tower of wind turbine generator |
CN112782715A (en) * | 2021-01-11 | 2021-05-11 | 西安热工研究院有限公司 | Method and device for quickly detecting mounting verticality of wind power generation tower cylinder |
CN112782715B (en) * | 2021-01-11 | 2024-02-06 | 西安热工研究院有限公司 | Rapid detection method and device for installation verticality of wind power generation tower |
CN113237461A (en) * | 2021-04-29 | 2021-08-10 | 西安热工研究院有限公司 | On-line monitoring method for perpendicularity of fan tower barrel |
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GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20180518 Termination date: 20181110 |
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CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |