CN218933741U

CN218933741U - Plastering device for construction engineering

Info

Publication number: CN218933741U
Application number: CN202223177858.4U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 张磊; 丰鲁杰
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2022-11-28
Filing date: 2022-11-28
Publication date: 2023-04-28
Anticipated expiration: 2032-11-28

Abstract

The utility model provides a building engineering plastering unit, includes plastering unit, and plastering unit includes the plastering box, and the plastering box is hollow rectangle box, and the bottom of plastering box is the inclined plane of slope, and the inclined plane of plastering box is the discharge end of mortar at the lowest end, and the top fixed mounting of plastering box has the support, and fixed mounting has the vertical decurrent cylinder of output on the support, and the output activity of cylinder runs through the top central point department of plastering box, the output fixed connection clamp plate of cylinder. This scheme is through setting up cylinder, clamp plate, discharge gate, plastering plate and baffle, when plastering through plastering the case, the clamp plate evenly presses the mortar for the mortar can extrude through the discharge gate uniformly, has avoided the disposable too much problem that comes out of mortar, and plastering plate then smears the mortar on the wall steadily, and the baffle is vertical state throughout, then can smear the mortar on the wall just once more and smear, guarantees the degree of trowelling of mortar and the stability of plastering on the wall on the mortar ground.

Description

Plastering device for construction engineering

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of building plastering, and particularly relates to a plastering device for building engineering.

Background

The prior art discloses a plastering device for construction engineering (authorized bulletin day CN 216196385U). The technical proposal comprises: the top fixedly connected with of bottom plate erects case without lid, and motor a is installed at the top that the case was erected to the no lid, and motor a's output shaft runs through the outer wall that the case was erected to the no lid and fixedly connected with and the threaded rod a that the case was erected to the no lid inner wall rotation was connected, and threaded rod a's peripheral threaded connection has thread bush a, and thread bush a's positive fixedly connected with sliding connection is at the positive sliding plate a of case is erected to the no lid, and sliding plate a's positive fixedly connected with is the horizontal case of no lid.

In the prior art, a motor a drives a threaded rod a to rotate, so that a plastering mechanism can be driven to move up and down, a running threaded rod b drives the threaded rod b to rotate, the plastering mechanism can be driven to move left and right, and the plastering mechanism can perform plastering operation on a wall surface in the vertical direction. The plastering structure in the prior art comprises a plastering box fixedly connected to the front face of the sliding plate b, a plastering sloping plate is fixedly connected to the front face of the plastering box, mortar in the plastering box is discharged and falls on the plastering sloping plate, and the plastering box drives the plastering sloping plate to move so as to plaster the mortar on a wall surface. The angle adjustment can not be carried out on the plastering inclined plate in the prior art, the plastering thickness is often required to be determined according to actual building requirements in the building construction process, so that the angle of the plastering inclined plate in the prior art is fixed with the angle of a plastering box, plastering on one thickness can be realized only, and certain use limit exists.

For this purpose, we propose a construction plastering device.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model aims to provide a plastering device for construction engineering, which solves the technical problems existing in the prior art.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme that the construction plastering device comprises a plastering mechanism, wherein the plastering mechanism comprises a plastering box, the plastering box is a hollow rectangular box body, the bottom of the plastering box is an inclined plane, the lowest end of the inclined plane of the plastering box is a discharge end of mortar, a bracket is fixedly arranged at the top of the plastering box, an air cylinder with an output end facing downwards vertically is fixedly arranged on the bracket, the output end of the air cylinder movably penetrates through the center position of the top of the plastering box, the output end of the air cylinder is fixedly connected with a pressing plate, the pressing plate is clamped in an upper side cavity of the plastering box, the pressing plate is parallel to the bottom inclined plane of the plastering box, a feeding funnel is fixedly arranged on a side wall surface of the plastering box away from the mortar discharge end, a plurality of groups of discharge ports are formed in the bottom wall surface of the plastering box, an angle-adjustable plastering plate is arranged on the plastering box wall surface below the discharge ports, and an angle-adjustable baffle is arranged at the bottom of the plastering plate.

Preferably, the plastering plate is rectangular, one side wall surface of the plastering plate is in a vertical state, a rotating ball is rotationally connected between the vertical end wall surface of the plastering plate and the lower side wall surface of the plastering box, the plastering plate can swing by an angle through the rotating ball, and the discharge port is positioned above the plastering plate.

Preferably, an angle positioning mechanism is further arranged between the plastering box and the plastering plate, the angle positioning mechanism comprises an angle adjusting plate, and the angle adjusting plate is composed of a plurality of end plate bodies.

Preferably, the angles between two adjacent plate bodies are gradually increased, and each plate body is connected with a bolt in a threaded manner.

Preferably, threaded holes are formed in the bottom wall surface of the plastering box and a side wall surface of the plastering plate, close to the discharge hole, of the angle adjusting plate, and the two plate bodies of the angle adjusting plate are respectively in a fit state with the bottom inclined surface of the plastering box and the wall surface of the plastering plate, and bolts on the two plate bodies are screwed into the threaded holes of the plastering box and the plastering plate.

Preferably, the baffle is rectangular, the top end of the baffle is rotationally connected with the bottom of the plastering plate, a mounting groove is formed in the wall surface of the bottom of the baffle, and a configuration block is fixedly mounted in the mounting groove.

Preferably, a limiting mechanism is arranged between the plastering plate and the baffle, the limiting mechanism comprises a limiting rod fixedly arranged on a side wall surface, far away from plastering, of the plastering plate, the limiting rod is L-shaped, and the bottom end of the limiting rod faces the baffle downwards.

Preferably, a limiting thread sleeve is connected to the bottom end wall surface of the limiting rod in a threaded manner, and the limiting thread sleeve props against the baffle.

Advantageous effects

The utility model provides a plastering device for construction engineering. The beneficial effects are as follows:

(1) This building engineering plastering unit, this scheme is through setting up cylinder, clamp plate, discharge gate, plastering plate and baffle, when plastering through plastering the case, the clamp plate evenly presses the mortar for the mortar can extrude through the discharge gate uniformly, has avoided the disposable too much problem that comes out of mortar, and plastering plate then steadily smears the mortar on the wall, and the baffle is vertical state throughout, then can smear the mortar just smeared on the wall once more, guarantees the degree of trowelling of mortar and the stability of smearing on the wall on the mortar ground.

(2) This building engineering plastering unit, this scheme is through setting up angle positioning mechanism, can adjust the angle of plastering between the board and the case of plastering according to the thickness requirement that needs plastered, after selecting suitable angle, then come two plate bodies of rotation angle adjusting plate according to the angle, laminate two plate bodies that will correspond with the case of plastering and the board of plastering, the rethread bolt is fixed both to realize the purpose of quick adjustment plastering plate angle, angle positioning mechanism simple structure of this scheme, convenient operation, the practicality is strong.

(3) This building engineering plastering unit, this scheme is through setting up stop gear and configuration piece, and the board of plastering is behind angle regulation, and the baffle can be guaranteed the baffle and can be perpendicular down the state all the time under the effect of configuration piece, and the baffle rotates spacing thread bush under the vertically state, produces spacing thread bush's one end or one corner to the baffle and supports, has guaranteed that the baffle can be in stable state when supplementary plastering.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a perspective view of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a side perspective view of the present utility model;

FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view of the present utility model;

FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of the utility model at A in FIG. 3;

FIG. 5 is an enlarged view of the utility model at B in FIG. 3;

fig. 6 is a perspective view of the angle adjusting plate of the present utility model.

The figure indicates: 10. a plastering box; 11. a feed hopper; 12. a bracket; 13. a cylinder; 14. a discharge port; 15. a plastering plate; 16. a baffle; 17. a configuration block; 18. a pressing plate; 20. a rotating ball; 21. an angle adjusting plate; 22. a bolt; 23. a limit rod; 24. and a limit thread bush.

Detailed Description

In order to better understand the objects, structures and functions of the present utility model, the construction plastering device according to the present utility model will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

The utility model provides a building engineering plastering unit, including plastering unit, plastering unit includes plastering box 10, as shown in fig. 1 and 3, plastering box 10 is hollow rectangle box, plastering box 10's bottom is the inclined plane of slope, plastering box 10's inclined plane minimum is the discharge end of mortar, plastering box 10's top fixed mounting has support 12, fixed mounting has the vertical decurrent cylinder 13 of output on the support 12, cylinder 13's output activity runs through plastering box 10's top central point department, cylinder 13's output fixed connection clamp plate 18, clamp plate 18 block is in plastering box 10's upside intracavity, clamp plate 18 is parallel state with plastering box 10's bottom inclined plane, plastering box 10 keeps away from on the lateral wall of mortar discharge end fixed mounting feed hopper 11.

As shown in fig. 1 and fig. 4, a plurality of groups of discharge holes 14 are formed in the wall surface at the bottom of the mortar discharge end of the plastering box 10, a plastering plate 15 with adjustable angles is arranged on the wall surface of the plastering box 10 below the discharge holes 14, a baffle 16 with adjustable angles is arranged at the bottom of the plastering plate 15, the plastering plate 15 is rectangular, a vertical wall surface of the plastering plate 15 is in a vertical state, a rotating ball 20 is rotationally connected between the vertical end wall surface of the plastering plate 15 and the lower side wall surface of the plastering box 10, the plastering plate 15 can swing by an angle through the rotating ball 20, the discharge holes 14 are positioned above the plastering plate 15, and the positions of the discharge holes 14 and the plastering plate 15 are shown in the specification.

As shown in fig. 4 and 6, an angle positioning mechanism is further arranged between the plastering box 10 and the plastering plate 15, the angle positioning mechanism comprises an angle adjusting plate 21, the angle adjusting plate 21 is composed of multiple end plates, the angle between two adjacent plates is gradually increased, bolts 22 are connected to each plate in a threaded manner, threaded holes are formed in the bottom wall surface of the plastering box 10 and one side wall surface of the plastering plate 15, which is close to the discharge hole 14, of the plastering plate, the two plates of the angle adjusting plate 21 are respectively attached to the bottom inclined surface of the plastering box 10 and the wall surface of the plastering plate 15, and the bolts 22 on the two plates are screwed into the threaded holes of the plastering box 10 and the plastering plate 15.

As shown in fig. 3, the top end of the baffle 16, which is a rectangular baffle 16, is rotatably connected with the bottom of the plastering plate 15, a mounting groove is formed in the wall surface of the bottom of the baffle 16, and a configuration block 17 is fixedly arranged in the mounting groove.

As shown in fig. 2 and 5, a limiting mechanism is arranged between the plastering plate 15 and the baffle 16, the limiting mechanism comprises a limiting rod 23 fixedly arranged on a side wall surface of the plastering plate 15, which is far away from plastering, the limiting rod 23 is L-shaped, the bottom end of the limiting rod 23 faces downwards the baffle 16, a limiting thread sleeve 24 is connected to the bottom end wall surface of the limiting rod 23 in a threaded manner, and the limiting thread sleeve 24 props the baffle 16 against.

When the plastering box 10 is used for plastering, mortar is added into the feeding hopper 11 through the feeding hopper 11, the mortar enters the cavity of the plastering box 10 through the feeding hopper 11, after the mortar is added, the position of the plastering box 10 is adjusted to the front side of a plastered wall, one side of the plastering plate 15, which is close to the wall, is a plastering surface, when the plastering box 10 is driven and controlled, the working switch of the air cylinder 13 is started, the output end of the air cylinder 13 drives the pressing plate 18 to move downwards in the cavity of the plastering box 10, so that the pressing plate 18 can uniformly extrude the mortar in the cavity of the plastering box 10 downwards, the mortar can be uniformly extruded out through the discharge holes 14, the problem that the mortar is excessive at one time is avoided, the mortar uniformly is extruded out through the plurality of groups of the discharge holes 14, the mortar falls on the inclined surface of the plastering plate 15, the plastering box 10 is driven, the plastering plate 15 is driven, the mortar is stably plastered on the wall, the baffle 16 is always in a vertical state, the mortar just plastered on the wall can be smoothed again, and the plastering stability of the mortar on the wall is ensured.

This scheme is through setting up cylinder 13, clamp plate 18, discharge gate 14, board 15 and baffle 16 plaster through plastering case 10 when plastering, and clamp plate 18 presses the homogeneity of mortar for the mortar can extrude through discharge gate 14 uniformly, has avoided the disposable too much problem that comes out of mortar, and the board 15 of plastering then steadily smears the mortar on the wall, and baffle 16 is vertical state throughout, then can smear the mortar just smeared on the wall once more, guarantees the degree of trowelling of mortar and the stability of plastering on the wall on the mortar ground.

This scheme is through setting up angle positioning mechanism, can adjust the angle of plastering between the board 15 and the case 10 of plastering according to the thickness requirement that needs plastered, selects suitable angle back, then comes two plate bodies of rotation angle adjusting plate 21 according to the angle, with two corresponding plate bodies and the laminating of case 10 and the board 15 of plastering, the rethread bolt 22 is fixed both to realize the purpose of quick adjustment plastering plate 15 angle, the angle positioning mechanism simple structure of this scheme, convenient operation, the practicality is strong.

According to the scheme, the limit mechanism and the configuration block 17 are arranged, after the angle of the plastering plate 15 is adjusted, the baffle 16 can be guaranteed to be always in a vertical downward state under the action of the configuration block 17, the baffle 16 is in a vertical state, the limit threaded sleeve 24 is rotated, one end or one corner of the limit threaded sleeve 24 is propped against the baffle 16, and the baffle 16 can be guaranteed to be in a stable state when the baffle 16 is plastered in an auxiliary mode.

It will be understood that the utility model has been described in terms of several embodiments, and that various changes and equivalents may be made to these features and embodiments by those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model. In addition, many modifications may be made to adapt a particular situation or material to the teachings of the utility model without departing from the essential scope thereof. Therefore, it is intended that the utility model not be limited to the particular embodiment disclosed, but that the utility model will include all embodiments falling within the scope of the appended claims.

Claims

1. Building engineering plastering unit, including plastering unit, its characterized in that: the plastering mechanism comprises a plastering box (10), the plastering box (10) is a hollow rectangular box body, the bottom of the plastering box (10) is an inclined plane, the lowest end of the inclined plane of the plastering box (10) is a mortar discharge end, a support (12) is fixedly arranged at the top of the plastering box (10), a cylinder (13) with the output end vertically downward is fixedly arranged on the support (12), the output end of the cylinder (13) movably penetrates through the top center position of the plastering box (10), a pressing plate (18) is fixedly connected with the output end of the cylinder (13), the pressing plate (18) is clamped in an upper side cavity of the plastering box (10), the pressing plate (18) is parallel to the inclined plane of the bottom of the plastering box (10), a plurality of groups of discharge ports (14) are formed in the wall surface of the mortar discharge end of the plastering box (10), an angle-adjustable plastering plate (15) is arranged on the wall surface of the plastering box (10) below the discharge ports (14), and an angle-adjustable baffle (16) is arranged at the bottom of the plastering plate (15).

2. The construction plastering device according to claim 1, wherein: the plastering plate (15) is rectangular, a side wall surface of the plastering plate (15) is in a vertical state, a rotating ball (20) is rotationally connected between the vertical end wall surface of the plastering plate (15) and the lower side wall surface of the plastering box (10), the plastering plate (15) can swing by an angle through the rotating ball (20), and the discharge port (14) is positioned above the plastering plate (15).

3. The construction plastering device according to claim 1, wherein: an angle positioning mechanism is further arranged between the plastering box (10) and the plastering plate (15), the angle positioning mechanism comprises an angle adjusting plate (21), and the angle adjusting plate (21) is composed of a plurality of end plate bodies.

4. A construction plastering device according to claim 3, wherein: the angle between two adjacent plate bodies is gradually increased, and each plate body is connected with a bolt (22) in a threaded manner.

5. The construction plastering device according to claim 4, wherein: screw holes are formed in the bottom wall surface of the plastering box (10) and one side wall surface, close to the discharge hole (14), of the plastering plate (15), two plate bodies of the angle adjusting plate (21) are respectively in a fit state with the bottom inclined surface of the plastering box (10) and the wall surface of the plastering plate (15), and bolts (22) on the two plate bodies are screwed into the screw holes of the plastering box (10) and the plastering plate (15).

6. The construction plastering device according to claim 1, wherein: the baffle (16) is rectangular, the top end of the baffle (16) is rotationally connected with the bottom of the plastering plate (15), a mounting groove is formed in the wall surface of the bottom of the baffle (16), and a configuration block (17) is fixedly installed in the mounting groove.

7. The construction plastering device according to claim 6, wherein: a limiting mechanism is arranged between the plastering plate (15) and the baffle (16), the limiting mechanism comprises a limiting rod (23) fixedly arranged on a side wall surface, far away from plastering, of the plastering plate (15), the limiting rod (23) is L-shaped, and the bottom end of the limiting rod (23) faces downwards the baffle (16).

8. The construction plastering device according to claim 7, wherein: the bottom end wall surface of the limiting rod (23) is connected with a limiting thread sleeve (24) in a threaded mode, and the limiting thread sleeve (24) props against the baffle plate (16).