CN218932992U

CN218932992U - Small-sized cleaning vehicle capable of carrying deicing dust collector

Info

Publication number: CN218932992U
Application number: CN202222710151.9U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 吴晓红; 王雨璐; 王文志; 刘士瑞; 李嘉诚; 孙一然
Original assignee: Northeast Forestry University
Current assignee: Northeast Forestry University
Priority date: 2022-10-14
Filing date: 2022-10-14
Publication date: 2023-04-28
Anticipated expiration: 2032-10-14

Abstract

The utility model discloses a small cleaning vehicle capable of carrying deicing and dust removing devices, which belongs to the field of road maintenance devices and comprises a vehicle frame, wherein a case is arranged on the vehicle frame, the case adopts a layered design, a storage box and an equipment bin are arranged in the case, an ice suction pipeline is arranged in the storage box, and a compressor is arranged in the equipment bin. When the road pavement dust removing device is used, when the road pavement dust removing device is required to remove dust, the flange interface can be connected with the dust box through the connecting pipeline, then the first motor driving motor is started to drive the air compressor to work, dust on the road surface can be absorbed into the dust box when the air compressor works, when deicing is required, the mounting seat is provided with the deicing device to continuously crush an ice layer on the road surface through the deicing device, when crushed ice is required to be collected, the flange interface dust box can be separated, then the flange interface is connected with the connecting pipeline through the ice suction pipe, and then the bent pipe is connected with the water tank.

Description

Small-sized cleaning vehicle capable of carrying deicing dust collector

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the field of road maintenance devices, in particular to a small cleaning vehicle capable of carrying a deicing dust collector.

Background

Most existing deicing machines do not have the function of collecting crushed ice, so that secondary labor force loss is caused, for example, special deicing mechanical equipment is mounted in front of a common small truck or a small engineering vehicle, and the vehicle starts the deicing equipment to perform related operation in the travelling process. Though the operation can save manpower and improve efficiency and working strength, the ice removing machine generally has no function of automatically collecting crushed ice and has incomplete ice removing effect. Accordingly, the present utility model provides a small-sized cleaning vehicle capable of carrying a de-icing and dust-removing device to solve the above-mentioned problems.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model aims to provide a small-sized cleaning vehicle capable of carrying a deicing dust collector, so as to solve the problems in the background art.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions:

the small cleaning vehicle comprises a vehicle frame, wherein a chassis is arranged on the vehicle frame, the chassis is in layered design, a storage box and an equipment bin are arranged in the chassis, an ice suction pipeline is arranged in the storage box, a gas compressor is arranged in the equipment bin, a first driving motor is arranged at the rear end of the gas compressor, a connecting pipeline is arranged at an axial air inlet of the gas compressor, a bent pipe is connected at a radial air outlet of the gas compressor through a flange plate, a dust box is arranged below the gas compressor, and a water tank is arranged on the right side of the dust box;

the vehicle comprises a chassis, a vehicle head, a mounting installation seat, a dust removing device, a deicing device, a flange interface, a locking hoop and a corrugated pipe, wherein the mounting installation seat is fixedly arranged at the vehicle head of the vehicle body, the dust removing device or the deicing device can be connected with the vehicle body through the mounting installation seat, the flange interface is further arranged on the left outer wall and the right outer wall of the chassis, the flange interface is connected with the mounting installation seat through the corrugated pipe, and one end of the corrugated pipe, which is positioned on the mounting installation seat, is connected with the mounting installation seat through the locking hoop.

As a further scheme of the utility model, a cab is arranged on the left side of the chassis, a vehicle motor is also arranged on the frame, and energy can be provided for the cleaning vehicle through the vehicle motor.

As a still further scheme of the utility model, the flange joint is arranged on the compressor shell of the compressor, the flange joint corresponds to the axial air inlet, the connection pipeline is convenient to connect with the compressor through the flange joint, and the filtering structure is arranged between the connection pipeline and the axial air inlet.

As a still further aspect of the present utility model, a third battery is installed in the cab of the vehicle body, and power is supplied to the vehicle body through the third battery, which may be called a dust removing or deicing device, and a second battery is also installed in the cab, and power is supplied to the vehicle body through the second battery.

As still further scheme of the utility model, the filtering structure comprises a mounting plate, a filtering channel is arranged in the middle of the mounting plate, a plurality of baffles are arranged in the filtering channel, and the baffles are rotatably connected with the mounting plate through adjusting rods.

As a still further proposal of the utility model, the mounting plate is also internally inserted with a plugboard, and the middle part of the plugboard is provided with a filter screen.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:

1. when the dust collector is used, the flange interface can be connected with the dust box through the connecting pipeline when the pavement is required to be dedusted, and then the first motor is started to drive the air compressor to work, so that the dust on the pavement can be absorbed into the dust box when the air compressor works.

2. When the ice removing device is used, the ice removing device is arranged on the mounting seat to continuously break ice layers on a road surface through the ice removing device when ice removing is needed, the flange joint dust box can be separated when broken ice is needed to be collected, then the flange joint is connected with the connecting pipeline through the ice suction pipe, then the elbow pipe is connected with the water tank, the plugboard is taken down, finally the air compressor is started to send the broken ice into the water tank for temporary storage through the corrugated pipe, the flange joint, the connecting pipeline and the elbow pipe, and hard objects can be prevented from entering the air compressor through the mutual matching of a plurality of baffles, so that the air compressor is protected.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of a small-sized cleaning vehicle capable of carrying a deicing and dust removing device.

Fig. 2 is a schematic view of a centrifugal blower structure in a small-sized cleaning vehicle capable of carrying a deicing and dust removing device.

Fig. 3 is a structural view of a filter structure in a small-sized cleaning vehicle capable of carrying a deicing dust collector.

Fig. 4 is a split view of a filter structure in a small-sized cleaning vehicle capable of carrying a deicing dust collector.

In the figure: 1. a cab; 2. a transformer; 3. a chassis; 4. a connecting pipeline; 5. a compressor; 7. bending the pipe; 8. a storage box; 9. a water tank; 10. a water outlet; 11. a frame; 12. a vehicle motor; 13. a dust box; 15. a flange interface; 16. a first storage battery; 17. a second storage battery; 18. mounting a mounting seat; 19. a third battery; 20. radial air outlet; 21. a housing; 22. an impeller; 23. an axial air inlet; 100. a mounting plate; 101. a filtration channel; 102. a baffle; 103. an adjusting rod; 104. inserting plate; 105. and (3) a filter screen.

Detailed Description

Referring to fig. 1 to 4, in the embodiment of the present utility model, a small-sized cleaning vehicle capable of carrying a deicing and dust removing device includes a frame 11, a chassis 3 is mounted on the frame 11, a cab 1 is disposed at the left side of the chassis 3, a vehicle motor 12 is mounted on the frame 11, the vehicle motor 12 can provide energy for the cleaning vehicle, the chassis 3 adopts a layered design, a storage box 8 and an equipment bin are disposed in the chassis 3, an ice suction pipeline is disposed in the storage box 8, a compressor 5 is mounted in the equipment bin, a first driving motor is mounted at the rear end of the compressor 5, a main shaft of an impeller 22 in the compressor 5 is connected with an output shaft of the first driving motor, a connection pipeline 4 is mounted at an axial air inlet 23 of the compressor 5, a flange joint is mounted on a housing 21 of the compressor 5, the flange joint corresponds to the axial air inlet 23, the connection pipeline 4 is conveniently connected with the compressor 5 through the flange joint, a filter structure (a black dashed line in fig. 1 indicates a position of the filter device) is disposed in the chassis 3, a water tank 20 is further mounted at a water inlet 16 of the air tank 9, a water tank 16 is further mounted at a water outlet 16 of the air tank 16 is disposed at a right side of the compressor 5, and a water tank 16 is further disposed at a water tank 16;

a mounting seat 18 is fixedly arranged at the head of the vehicle body, a dust removing or deicing device can be connected with the vehicle body through the mounting seat 18, a third storage battery 19 is arranged in a cab 1 of the vehicle body, the third storage battery 19 can be used for supplying power for the dust removing or deicing device, a second storage battery 17 is also arranged in the cab 1, the vehicle body can be supplied with power through the second storage battery 17, flange interfaces 15 are also arranged on the left and right outer walls of a chassis 3, the flange interfaces 15 are connected with the mounting seat 18 through corrugated pipes, the corrugated pipes are not visible in the drawing, and one end of each corrugated pipe, which is positioned on the mounting seat 18, is connected with the mounting seat 18 through a locking hoop;

the filtering structure comprises a mounting plate 100, a filtering channel 101 is formed in the middle of the mounting plate 100, the inner diameter of the filtering channel 101 is matched with the inner diameter of a connecting pipeline 4, a plurality of baffles 102 are installed in the filtering channel 101, the baffles 102 are rotatably connected with the mounting plate 100 through adjusting rods 103, the angles of the baffles 102 can be adjusted through rotating the adjusting rods 103, the distance between the baffles 102 is controlled, a plugboard 104 is further inserted into the mounting plate 100, a filter screen 105 is arranged in the middle of the plugboard 104, connecting ports are formed in the mounting plate 100 and the plugboard 104, and the connecting ports correspond to round holes in a flange joint.

The working principle of the utility model is as follows:

when the pavement is required to be dedusted, the flange interface 15 can be connected with the dust box 13 through the connecting pipeline, then the first motor is started to drive the air compressor 5 to work, and when the air compressor 5 works, dust on the pavement can be absorbed into the dust box 13, and the air compressor 5 can be protected through the filtering structure to prevent foreign matters from entering the air compressor 5;

when deicing is needed, the deicing device is arranged on the mounting seat 18 to continuously crush the ice layer on the road surface through the deicing device, when crushed ice is needed to be collected, the flange joint 15 dust box 13 can be separated, then the flange joint 15 is connected with the connecting pipeline 4 through the ice suction pipe, then the elbow pipe 7 is connected with the water tank 9, the plugboard 104 is taken down, finally the air compressor 5 is started to send the crushed ice into the water tank 9 through the corrugated pipe, the flange joint 15, the connecting pipeline 4 and the elbow pipe 7 for temporary storage, hard matters can be prevented from entering the air compressor 5 through the mutual cooperation of the baffles 102, and therefore the air compressor 5 is protected.

The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, but the scope of the present utility model is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art, who is within the scope of the present utility model, should make equivalent substitutions or modifications according to the technical scheme of the present utility model and the inventive concept thereof, and should be covered by the scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a can carry on small-size cleaning vehicle of deicing dust collector, includes frame (11), its characterized in that, install on frame (11) quick-witted case (3), machine case (3) adopt the layering design, are equipped with storage tank (8) and equipment bin in quick-witted case (3), ice suction pipeline has been placed in storage tank (8), install compressor (5) in the equipment bin, first driving motor is installed to the rear end of compressor (5), connecting tube (4) are installed in axial air intake (23) department of compressor (5), radial air outlet (20) department of compressor (5) are connected with return bend (7) through the ring flange, dust box (13) are installed to the below of compressor (5), the right side of dust box (13) is equipped with water tank (9);

the vehicle head of the vehicle body is fixedly provided with a mounting seat (18), a dust removing device or a deicing device can be connected with the vehicle body through the mounting seat (18), a flange interface (15) is further arranged on the left outer wall and the right outer wall of the chassis (3), the flange interface (15) is connected with the mounting seat (18) through a corrugated pipe, and one end of the corrugated pipe, which is positioned on the mounting seat (18), is connected with the mounting seat (18) through a locking hoop.

2. A small-sized cleaning vehicle capable of carrying a deicing and dust removing device according to claim 1, characterized in that a cab (1) is arranged on the left side of the chassis (3), a vehicle motor (12) is further arranged on the frame (11), and energy can be provided for the cleaning vehicle through the vehicle motor (12).

3. A small-sized cleaning vehicle capable of carrying a deicing dust collector as claimed in claim 1, wherein a flange joint is mounted on a housing (21) of the compressor (5), the flange joint corresponds to the axial air inlet (23), a connecting pipeline (4) is connected with the compressor (5) conveniently through the flange joint, and a filtering structure is mounted between the connecting pipeline (4) and the axial air inlet (23).

4. A small-sized cleaning vehicle capable of carrying a deicing and dust removing device according to claim 1, characterized in that a third storage battery (19) is installed in a cab (1) of the vehicle body, power can be supplied through the third storage battery (19) by means of the deicing device, a second storage battery (17) is also installed in the cab (1), and power can be supplied to the vehicle body through the second storage battery (17).

5. A small-sized cleaning vehicle capable of carrying a deicing dust collector as claimed in claim 3, wherein the filtering structure comprises a mounting plate (100), a filtering passage (101) is formed in the middle of the mounting plate (100), a plurality of baffles (102) are mounted in the filtering passage (101), and the baffles (102) are rotatably connected with the mounting plate (100) through adjusting rods (103).

6. The small-sized cleaning vehicle capable of carrying the deicing and dust removing device according to claim 5, wherein a plugboard (104) is further inserted into the mounting plate (100), and a filter screen (105) is arranged in the middle of the plugboard (104).