CN218928242U - Taper hole cutting tool for graphite material processing - Google Patents

Taper hole cutting tool for graphite material processing Download PDF

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CN218928242U
CN218928242U CN202222512965.1U CN202222512965U CN218928242U CN 218928242 U CN218928242 U CN 218928242U CN 202222512965 U CN202222512965 U CN 202222512965U CN 218928242 U CN218928242 U CN 218928242U
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fixed
blade
drill bit
taper
processing
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鞠国军
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Jiangxi Ningheda New Material Co ltd
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P40/00Technologies relating to the processing of minerals
    • Y02P40/50Glass production, e.g. reusing waste heat during processing or shaping
    • Y02P40/57Improving the yield, e-g- reduction of reject rates

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a cutter for machining taper holes in graphite materials, which comprises a drill bit, a fixed sleeve, a taper blade and a bolt, wherein the fixed sleeve is sleeved on the drill bit and is fixed through the bolt; the fixing sleeve comprises a ferrule and a fixing bolt, at least one cutter groove for inserting a conical blade is formed in the ferrule, and the conical blade is fixed in the cutter groove through the fixing bolt; the cutter for processing the taper holes by using the graphite material has a simple structure, is convenient and practical, and can process hole sites with different taper angles by replacing the taper blades with different taper angles, so that the processing difficulty of the taper holes is reduced, and the processing cost is reduced.

Description

一种石墨材料加工锥孔刀具Taper hole cutting tool for graphite material processing

技术领域technical field

本实用新型属于刀具领域,具体涉及一种石墨材料加工锥孔刀具。The utility model belongs to the field of cutting tools, in particular to a cutting tool for machining taper holes of graphite materials.

背景技术Background technique

20世纪60年代,铜做为电极材料被广泛应用,使用率约占90%,石墨仅有10%左右;21世纪,越来越多的用户开始选择石墨作为电极材料,其具有良好的导电性及可塑性,同时相对于铜材料电极高额的购买成本,低廉的石墨电极深受加工业喜爱。In the 1960s, copper was widely used as an electrode material, with a usage rate of about 90%, and graphite was only about 10%. In the 21st century, more and more users began to choose graphite as an electrode material, which has good conductivity. And plasticity, and compared with the high purchase cost of copper electrodes, cheap graphite electrodes are very popular in the processing industry.

石墨加工与铜加工有着本质的区别,刀具加工石墨与铜的消耗也不同;加工锥形孔位时,对铜材质锥孔加工只能通过CNC机床完成,其能够保证加工精度,但对于石墨材料加工来说其对刀具要求较低,使得加工锥孔时可以通过铣床加工完成,但需要加工锥形刀具,这导致加工成本不减反曾。There is an essential difference between graphite processing and copper processing, and the consumption of graphite and copper in tool processing is also different; when processing tapered holes, the processing of copper tapered holes can only be completed by CNC machine tools, which can guarantee the processing accuracy, but for graphite materials In terms of processing, it has lower requirements for cutting tools, so that the processing of tapered holes can be completed by milling machines, but it is necessary to process tapered cutting tools, which leads to the same processing cost.

实用新型内容Utility model content

本实用新型所要解决的技术问题是提供一种石墨材料加工锥孔刀具,其结构简单、方便实用通过更换不同斜度的锥刀片,达到加工不同锥度的孔位,使得锥孔加工难度降低且降低加工成本。The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to provide a graphite material processing taper hole cutter, which is simple in structure, convenient and practical. Processing costs.

一种石墨材料加工锥孔刀具,包括有钻头、固定套、锥刀片和螺栓,所述固定套套设在钻头上并通过螺栓固定,所述锥刀片连接在固定套上;所述固定套包括有套圈和固定螺栓,所述套圈上开设有至少一个供锥刀片插入的刀槽,所述锥刀片通过固定螺栓固定在刀槽内。A kind of tool for processing taper hole of graphite material, including drill bit, fixed sleeve, cone blade and bolt, said fixed sleeve is set on the drill bit and fixed by bolt, and said cone blade is connected on the fixed sleeve; said fixed sleeve includes A ferrule and a fixing bolt, the ferrule is provided with at least one slit for inserting a conical blade, and the conical blade is fixed in the slit by the fixing bolt.

优选的,所述钻头中部设置有延伸刀槽,所述锥刀片远离刀槽的一端设置在延伸刀槽内。Preferably, the middle part of the drill bit is provided with an extended sipe, and the end of the conical blade away from the sipe is arranged in the extended sipe.

优选的,所述延伸刀槽与钻头切削端的距离为10mm至20mm。Preferably, the distance between the extended sipe and the cutting end of the drill bit is 10mm to 20mm.

优选的,所述延伸刀槽的深度为2mm至5mm。Preferably, the depth of the extended sipe is 2mm to 5mm.

有益效果:Beneficial effect:

(1)本实用新型的一种石墨材料加工锥孔刀具,其结构简单、方便实用通过更换不同斜度的锥刀片,达到加工不同锥度的孔位,使得锥孔加工难度降低且降低加工成本。(1) A graphite material processing taper hole tool of the present utility model has a simple structure, is convenient and practical. By replacing the taper blades with different inclinations, it can process holes with different taper degrees, so that the processing difficulty of the taper hole is reduced and the processing cost is reduced.

(2)本实用新型的一种石墨材料加工锥孔刀具,通过将锥刀片固定在钻头上,达到预先通过钻头加工底孔,使得后续锥孔加工更为容易,且无需进行分开进行加工实现锥孔一步加工到位。(2) A graphite material processing taper hole tool of the present utility model, by fixing the taper blade on the drill bit, the bottom hole can be processed through the drill bit in advance, so that the subsequent taper hole processing is easier, and there is no need for separate processing to realize the taper hole. The holes are processed in one step.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1为锥孔刀具的结构示意图;Fig. 1 is the structural representation of taper hole tool;

图2为锥孔刀具的剖视图;Fig. 2 is the sectional view of tapered hole tool;

1-钻头,11-延伸刀槽,2-固定套,21-套圈,22-刀槽,23-固定螺栓,3-锥刀片。1-drill, 11-extended sipes, 2-fixed sleeve, 21-ring, 22-sipes, 23-fixed bolts, 3-cone blade.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

下面结合附图进一步说明本实用新型的实施例。Further illustrate the embodiment of the present utility model below in conjunction with accompanying drawing.

实施例1Example 1

如图1所示;一种石墨材料加工锥孔刀具,包括有钻头1、固定套2、锥刀片3和螺栓,所述固定套2套设在钻头1上并通过螺栓固定,所述锥刀片3连接在固定套2上;所述固定套2包括有套圈21和固定螺栓23,所述套圈21上开设有至少一个供锥刀片3插入的刀槽22,所述锥刀片3通过固定螺栓23固定在刀槽22内;所述钻头1中部设置有延伸刀槽11,所述锥刀片3远离刀槽22的一端设置在延伸刀槽11内;所述延伸刀槽11与钻头1切削端的距离为10mm至20mm;所述延伸刀槽11的深度为2mm至5mm。As shown in Figure 1; A kind of graphite material processing tapered hole tool includes drill bit 1, fixed sleeve 2, cone blade 3 and bolt, and described fixed sleeve 2 is sleeved on drill bit 1 and is fixed by bolt, and described cone blade 3 is connected to the fixing sleeve 2; the fixing sleeve 2 includes a ferrule 21 and a fixing bolt 23, and the ferrule 21 is provided with at least one slit 22 for inserting the cone blade 3, and the cone blade 3 is fixed by The bolt 23 is fixed in the sipe 22; the middle part of the drill bit 1 is provided with an extended sipe 11, and the end of the tapered blade 3 away from the sipe 22 is arranged in the extended sipe 11; the extended sipe 11 and the drill bit 1 cut The distance between the ends is 10mm to 20mm; the depth of the extended sipe 11 is 2mm to 5mm.

具体的,加工锥孔时,根据锥孔的斜度更换对应的锥刀片3,安装锥刀片3时,其锥刀片3一端插入延伸刀槽11内,通过螺栓将固定套2固定在钻头1上,在通过螺栓固定将锥刀片3固定在刀槽22中;通过铣床机头带动钻头1旋转,钻头1带动固定套2旋转,固定套2带动锥刀片3对石墨进行切削,在锥刀片3切削前通过钻头1可以预先加工底孔,加工完底孔后再通过锥刀片3加工锥孔更为方便,其传统加工需要先加工底孔在加工锥孔壁,其节约了加工步骤;通过将延伸刀槽11与钻头1切削端的距离设置为10mm至20mm,其保证钻头1的头部具有切削力的同时便于切削的粉末排出;通过将延伸刀槽11的深度设置为2mm至5mm可以保证锥刀片3插入其内,避免锥刀片3端部影响底孔孔径照成锥孔小端的直径出现精度差。Specifically, when processing a tapered hole, replace the corresponding tapered blade 3 according to the inclination of the tapered hole. When installing the tapered blade 3, one end of the tapered blade 3 is inserted into the extended knife groove 11, and the fixing sleeve 2 is fixed on the drill bit 1 by bolts. , the cone blade 3 is fixed in the sipe 22 by bolts; the milling machine head drives the drill bit 1 to rotate, the drill bit 1 drives the fixed sleeve 2 to rotate, the fixed sleeve 2 drives the cone blade 3 to cut graphite, and the cone blade 3 cuts The bottom hole can be pre-processed by the drill bit 1 before, and it is more convenient to process the taper hole by the cone blade 3 after processing the bottom hole. Its traditional processing needs to process the bottom hole first and then process the cone hole wall, which saves processing steps; The distance between the sipe 11 and the cutting end of the drill bit 1 is set to 10mm to 20mm, which ensures that the head of the drill bit 1 has cutting force and is convenient for cutting powder discharge; by setting the depth of the extended sipe 11 to 2mm to 5mm, it can ensure that the cone blade 3 is inserted into it to prevent the end of the tapered blade 3 from affecting the diameter of the bottom hole and making the diameter of the small end of the tapered hole poor in accuracy.

以上对本实用新型的具体实施例进行了详细描述,但其只是作为范例,本实用新型并不限制于以上描述具体实施例。对于本领域技术人员而言,任何对本实用新型进行的等同修改和替代也都在本实用新型的范畴之中。因此,在不脱离本实用新型的精神和范围下所作的均等变换和修改,都涵盖在本实用新型范围内。The specific embodiments of the present invention have been described in detail above, but they are only examples, and the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments described above. For those skilled in the art, any equivalent modifications and substitutions to the utility model are also within the scope of the utility model. Therefore, all equivalent transformations and modifications made without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention fall within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (4)

1.一种石墨材料加工锥孔刀具,其特征在于:包括有钻头(1)、固定套(2)、锥刀片(3)和螺栓,所述固定套(2)套设在钻头(1)上并通过螺栓固定,所述锥刀片(3)连接在固定套(2)上;所述固定套(2)包括有套圈(21)和固定螺栓(23),所述套圈(21)上开设有至少一个供锥刀片(3)插入的刀槽(22),所述锥刀片(3)通过固定螺栓(23)固定在刀槽(22)内。1. A kind of graphite material processing taper cutter, it is characterized in that: comprise drill bit (1), fixed cover (2), cone blade (3) and bolt, described fixed cover (2) is sleeved on drill bit (1) and fixed by bolts, the cone blade (3) is connected to the fixed sleeve (2); the fixed sleeve (2) includes a ferrule (21) and a fixed bolt (23), the ferrule (21) At least one knife groove (22) for inserting the conical blade (3) is opened on the top, and the cone blade (3) is fixed in the knife groove (22) by fixing bolts (23). 2.如权利要求1所述的一种石墨材料加工锥孔刀具,其特征在于:所述钻头(1)中部设置有延伸刀槽(11),所述锥刀片(3)远离刀槽(22)的一端设置在延伸刀槽(11)内。2. A taper hole tool for graphite material processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: the middle part of the drill bit (1) is provided with an extended sipe (11), and the tapered blade (3) is far away from the sipe (22) ) is arranged in the extended sipe (11). 3.如权利要求2所述的一种石墨材料加工锥孔刀具,其特征在于:所述延伸刀槽(11)与钻头(1)切削端的距离为10mm至20mm。3. A taper hole tool for graphite material processing according to claim 2, characterized in that the distance between the extended sipe (11) and the cutting end of the drill bit (1) is 10 mm to 20 mm. 4.如权利要求3所述的一种石墨材料加工锥孔刀具,其特征在于:所述延伸刀槽(11)的深度为2mm至5mm。4. A tapered hole tool for graphite material processing according to claim 3, characterized in that: the depth of the extended sipe (11) is 2 mm to 5 mm.
CN202222512965.1U 2022-09-22 2022-09-22 Taper hole cutting tool for graphite material processing Active CN218928242U (en)

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CN202222512965.1U CN218928242U (en) 2022-09-22 2022-09-22 Taper hole cutting tool for graphite material processing

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GR01 Patent grant
GR01 Patent grant
PE01 Entry into force of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right

Denomination of utility model: A Kind of Graphite Material Cutting Tool for Machining Conical Holes

Effective date of registration: 20231025

Granted publication date: 20230428

Pledgee: Fengxin Jiangxi rural commercial bank Limited by Share Ltd.

Pledgor: JIANGXI NINGHEDA NEW MATERIAL Co.,Ltd.

Registration number: Y2023980062802

PE01 Entry into force of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right
PC01 Cancellation of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right

Granted publication date: 20230428

Pledgee: Fengxin Jiangxi rural commercial bank Limited by Share Ltd.

Pledgor: JIANGXI NINGHEDA NEW MATERIAL Co.,Ltd.

Registration number: Y2023980062802

PC01 Cancellation of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right