CN218926880U

CN218926880U - Processing equipment assembly

Info

Publication number: CN218926880U
Application number: CN202222606451.2U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 黄林生; 黄瑾之; 白龙
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2022-09-30
Filing date: 2022-09-30
Publication date: 2023-04-28
Anticipated expiration: 2032-09-30

Abstract

The utility model discloses a processing equipment component which comprises a processing part and a clamping part, wherein the processing part comprises a fixed arm, a driving motor is arranged at the top of the fixed arm, a lifting rod is arranged on the fixed arm, a lifting mechanism is arranged at the back of the lifting rod, a supporting plate is arranged at the bottom of the lifting rod, a processing head is arranged on the supporting plate, the clamping part is arranged below the processing part, the clamping part comprises a supporting seat, and a pushing device is arranged at the right end of the supporting seat. This equipment set spare remains the original function of drilling machine, optimize its overall structure, pressure and stability when guaranteeing to set up the dead lever in the both sides of processing portion, mechanism such as the casing has been saved, make the overall structure of processing portion tend to small and exquisite, can take promptly, the convenience of using has been improved, this equipment set spare has improved anchor clamps in addition, make anchor clamps both can fix the work piece and carry out drilling operation, can carry out operations such as continuous drilling and fluting to the work piece again, processing portion combines the clamping part to make the processing mode of this equipment diversified.

Description

Processing equipment assembly

[ field of technology ]

The utility model belongs to the technical field of machining, and particularly relates to a machining equipment assembly.

[ background Art ]

A drill refers to a machine and equipment that leaves a cylindrical hole or bore in a target by means of rotary cutting or rotary extrusion with a tool that is harder and sharper than the target.

In teaching, the drilling machine is a device that the student is indispensable in the real operation process, present hand formula drilling machine is unfavorable for taking the use in time because of its volume is big, like processing metal sheet, tubular metal resonator etc, often need the student to go to real standard room and just can carry out hole processing to the work piece, consequently, in the portability that equipment obtained used, in addition, carry out the instrument of centre gripping to the work piece in the drilling machine and be the vice usually, the in-process that the vice was used, the work piece is unable lateral shifting, consequently, the drilling machine often only can the drilling, if need to carry out fluting, the drilling machine just can not be the ability, consequently, present drilling machine still has the shortcoming that the function is single relatively, even install the vice of volumetric aspect removal in hand formula drilling machine below, need the degree of people control drill bit, still need the people control the vice remove, the fluting effect is relatively poor, therefore this application provides a small and exquisite structure, use function various processing equipment subassembly promptly and the demand of fluting in order to satisfy promptly.

[ utility model ]

The utility model aims to provide a processing equipment assembly to solve the problems that an existing drilling machine is large in size, cannot be used immediately after being taken, is poor in portability, and is single in processing mode due to a clamp with a single structure.

In order to solve the technical problems, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

the utility model provides a processing equipment subassembly, includes processing portion and clamping part, processing portion includes the fixed arm, the top of fixed arm is equipped with driving motor, be equipped with the lifter on the fixed arm, the back of lifter is equipped with elevating system, the lifter bottom is equipped with the layer board, be equipped with the processing head on the layer board, processing portion's below is equipped with the clamping part, the clamping part includes the supporting seat, the right-hand member of supporting seat is equipped with pusher.

Further, a driving motor fixing plate is arranged at the rear end of the top surface of the fixing arm, a through hole is formed in the driving motor fixing plate, and a rotating shaft of the driving motor downwards penetrates through the through hole of the driving motor fixing plate.

Further, the rear end of the fixed arm is provided with a sinking groove, the shape of the lifting rod is consistent with that of the sinking groove at the rear end of the fixed arm, and the lifting rod is arranged in the sinking groove at the rear end of the fixed arm.

Further, elevating system includes screw rod and thread bush, the top and the axis of rotation of driving motor of screw rod link to each other, the rear end face of lifter is located to the thread bush, in the thread bush was arranged in to the screw rod, the rear end face of fixed arm is equipped with a spacing horizontal pole, the through-hole has been seted up to the top surface of spacing horizontal pole, the through-hole on the spacing horizontal pole is passed to the bottom of screw rod, the bottom of screw rod is equipped with stop nut.

Further, the through hole is formed in the supporting plate, the machining head comprises a cutter motor, a cutter clamp and a cutter, the cutter motor is fixed on the supporting plate, a rotating shaft of the cutter motor downwards penetrates through the through hole in the supporting plate, the cutter clamp is arranged on the rotating shaft of the cutter motor, and the cutter is arranged on the cutter clamp.

Further, the cutter hole of stepping down has been seted up on the supporting seat, the preceding terminal surface and the rear end face of supporting seat are equipped with the curb plate respectively, be equipped with on the curb plate and bend, the through-hole has been seted up to the top surface of bending, be equipped with fixed screw sleeve in the through-hole, be equipped with movable depression bar in the screw sleeve, the through-hole has been seted up on the preceding terminal surface of curb plate, also be equipped with fixed screw sleeve in the through-hole of the preceding terminal surface of curb plate, be equipped with adjusting bolt in the fixed screw sleeve on the curb plate.

Further, the movable compression bar comprises an adjusting bolt and universal balls, and the universal balls are arranged at the bottom of the adjusting bolt.

Further, pusher includes guide arm, slider, lead screw and bearing, the guide arm is two, and the right-hand member face of locating the supporting seat of equidistance symmetry respectively, two through-holes have been seted up to the side of slider, the slider passes through self through-hole cover on two guide arms, the through-hole has still been seted up on the side of slider, be equipped with lead screw thread sleeve in the through-hole, be equipped with the lead screw in the lead screw thread sleeve on the slider, the left end of lead screw is equipped with the bearing, a screw hole has been seted up respectively to the front and back end of slider, the screw hole is equipped with slider fixing bolt.

Further, still include dead lever, base and control button, the dead lever is two, and is fixed continuous with the left end face and the right-hand member face of fixed arm respectively, the bottom of dead lever is equipped with the base, the clamping part is located on the base, be equipped with control button on the base.

The beneficial effects achieved by the utility model are as follows:

this equipment subassembly remains the original function of drilling machine, optimize its overall structure, at first, change hand structure into adoption driving motor drive, and adopt screw rod and thread bush's mode to make the structure of drill bit part reciprocate, adopt screw rod and thread bush's structure simultaneously through the transmission characteristic of screw engagement, pressure and stability when guaranteeing the drilling, and set up the dead lever in the both sides of processing portion, the mechanism such as casing has been saved, make the overall structure of processing portion tend to be small and exquisite, can take promptly, the convenience of using has been improved, in addition, this equipment subassembly has improved anchor clamps, make anchor clamps both can fix the work piece and carry out drilling operation, can carry out operations such as continuous drilling and fluting to the work piece, processing portion combines the clamping part to make the mode of processing of this equipment diversified.

[ description of the drawings ]

The accompanying drawings are included to provide a further understanding of the utility model and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate the utility model and together with the embodiments of the utility model, serve to explain the utility model. In the drawings:

FIG. 1 is a first perspective view of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a second perspective view of the present utility model;

FIG. 3 is a front view of the clamping portion of the present utility model;

FIG. 4 is a perspective view of a movable plunger of the present utility model;

fig. 5 is a top view of the clamping portion of the present utility model.

1. A fixed arm; 2. a driving motor; 3. a fixed rod; 4. a backing plate fixing screw; 5. a cutter; 6. a base; 7. a control button; 8. a clamping part; 8-1, side plates; 8-2, bending; 8-3, fixing the threaded sleeve; 8-4, fixing bolts; 8-5, universal balls; 8-6, datum line; 9. a supporting plate; 10. a backing plate; 11. a cutter motor; 12. a lifting rod; 13. a screw; 14. a thread sleeve; 15. a limiting cross bar; 16. a limit nut; 17. a handle; 18. a guide rod; 19. a bearing; 20. a slide block; 21. a screw threaded sleeve; 22. a workpiece; 23. a screw rod; 24. and a slide block fixing bolt.

[ detailed description ] of the utility model

The following is a detailed description of specific embodiments.

The present utility model will be described in further detail with reference to the following embodiments. It should be emphasized that the following description is merely exemplary in nature and is in no way intended to limit the scope of the utility model or its applications.

As shown in fig. 1-5, a processing device assembly comprises a processing part and a clamping part, wherein the processing part is made of aluminum alloy, the processing part comprises a fixed arm 1, a driving motor fixing plate 1-1 is arranged at the rear end of the top surface of the fixed arm 1, the processing device assembly can be integrally cast with or welded with the fixed arm 1, a through hole is formed in the driving motor fixing plate 1-1, a rotating shaft of a driving motor 2 downwards penetrates through the through hole of the driving motor fixing plate 1-1, and the driving motor 2 and the driving motor fixing plate 1-1 are connected through bolts or welded.

The fixed arm 1 is provided with a lifting rod 11, the rear end of the fixed arm 1 is provided with a trapezoidal sinking groove, the lifting rod 11 is consistent with the sinking groove at the rear end of the fixed arm 1 in shape, and the lifting rod 11 is arranged in the sinking groove at the rear end of the fixed arm 1. The back of lifter 11 is equipped with elevating system, elevating system includes screw rod 13 and screw sleeve 14 (also can replace screw rod 13 with the lead screw), the top of screw rod 13 links to each other with driving motor 2's axis of rotation, screw sleeve 14 vertical welding is in the rear end face of lifter 11, screw rod 13 is arranged in screw sleeve 14, the rear end face welding of fixed arm 1 has a spacing horizontal pole 15 of aluminum alloy, the through-hole has been seted up to the top surface of spacing horizontal pole 15, the through-hole on spacing horizontal pole 15 is passed to the bottom of screw rod 13, the bottom of screw rod 13 is equipped with stop nut 16, the effect of spacing horizontal pole 15 is spacing screw rod 13 swing, second is the minimum distance that restriction lifter 11 and screw sleeve 14 descend.

The lifter 11 bottom welding has layer board 9, be equipped with the processing head on layer board 9, the through-hole has been seted up on layer board 9 or the opening, the processing head includes cutter motor 11, cutter holder (not marked) and cutter 5, cutter motor 11 is fixed on layer board 9, cutter motor 11's pivot downwards passes through the through-hole on layer board 9 or the opening, be equipped with cutter holder in cutter motor 11's the axis of rotation, be equipped with cutter 5 on the cutter holder, be equipped with backing plate 11 between cutter motor 11 and the layer board 9, cutter motor 11 welded fastening is on backing plate 11, and link up backing plate 10 and layer board 11 through a plurality of backing plate fixing bolt 4, its purpose is to increase the fixed point, improve the processing head drilling, grooved stability, when cutter motor 11 changes simultaneously, only need pull down backing plate fixing bolt 4, can change cutter motor 11.

The clamping part is arranged below the processing part, the clamping part comprises a supporting seat 8, a cutter abdication hole and a cross datum line 8-6 are formed in the supporting seat 8, a side plate 8-1 is arranged on the front end face and the rear end face of the supporting seat 8 respectively, a bending 8-2 which is 90 degrees towards the center of the supporting seat 8 is arranged on the side plate 8-1, the side plate 8-1 and the bending 8-2 form a bending angle through sheet metal processing, angle irons can be welded instead of the bending 8-2, a through hole is formed in the top face of the bending 8-2, a fixed threaded sleeve 8-3 is welded in the through hole, a movable pressing rod is arranged in the threaded sleeve 8-3, the movable pressing rod comprises an adjusting bolt 8-4 and a universal ball 8-5, a through hole is formed in the front end face of the side plate 8-1 in a welded mode at the bottom of the adjusting bolt 8-4, a fixed threaded sleeve 8-3 is welded in the through hole of the front end face of the side plate 8-1, an adjusting bolt 8-4 is arranged in the fixed threaded sleeve 8-3 on the side plate 8-1, and the fixed threaded sleeve 8-4 on the top face of the side plate 8-1 is identical to the adjusting bolt 8-2 in the fixed threaded sleeve 8-3.

The right-hand member of supporting seat 8 is equipped with pusher, pusher includes guide arm 18, slider 20, lead screw 23 and bearing 20, guide arm 18 is two, the equidistant symmetrical welding in the right-hand member face of supporting seat 8 respectively, two through-holes have been seted up to the side of slider 20, slider 20 overlaps on two guide arms 18 through self through-hole, the through-hole has still been seted up on the side of slider 20, specifically set up the middle part of slider 20 in the top of two through-holes, the welding has lead screw thread sleeve 21 in the through-hole, be equipped with lead screw 23 in the lead screw thread sleeve 21 on the slider 20, the left end of lead screw 23 is equipped with bearing 20, the inner wall welded connection of lead screw 23 and bearing 20, a screw hole has been seted up respectively to the front and back end of slider 20, the screw hole is equipped with lead screw slider fixing bolt 24.

The equipment assembly further comprises a fixing rod 3, a base 6 and a control button 7, wherein the fixing rod 3 and the base 6 are made of aluminum alloy, the fixing rod 3 is two, the fixing rod 3 is respectively connected with the left end face and the right end face of the fixing arm 1 in a welding mode, the base 6 is welded at the bottom of the fixing rod 3, the clamping part is fixedly arranged on the base 6, the control button 7 is arranged on the base 6, and the control button comprises a switch, an ascending button, a descending button, a stopping button and other control keys.

The other ends of the fixing bolt 8-4 and the screw rod 23 are welded with a cylindrical handle 17. Fortunately, the drive motor 2 and the cutter motor 11 select existing motors according to the performance of use.

When the drill bit type machining device is used, the corresponding drill bit type cutters 5 are mounted on the cutter clamp, then the workpiece 22 to be machined is placed on the clamping part, the rectangular workpiece 22 is mainly machined by the machining device, if the pipe workpiece 2 is required to be machined, the height of the side plate 8-1 is required to be set higher, and the fixing bolts 8-4 on the side plate 8-1 can clamp the pipe workpiece 22. When a workpiece 22 with a shorter length is subjected to hole machining, the workpiece 22 is firmly fixed on the supporting seat 8 only by tightening the fixing bolts 8-4 of the two side plates 8-1 on the supporting seat 8, the machining part can be driven to work through the corresponding control buttons 7, firstly, the driving motor 2 rotates, the driving motor 2 drives the screw 13 to rotate, the screw 13 drives the threaded sleeve 14 to move downwards, and in the process of moving the threaded sleeve 14 downwards, the lifting rod 12, the supporting plate 10 and the machining head are driven to move downwards, and the cutter motor 11 rotates to drive the cutter to rotate, so that the workpiece 22 is drilled; when a longer workpiece 22 is continuously drilled, the workpiece 22 is placed on the supporting seat 8, after the standard is adjusted through the fixing bolt 8-4 on the side plate 8-1, the fixing bolt 8-4 on the side plate 8-1 is unscrewed, so that a certain movable clearance exists between the fixing bolt 8-4 on the side plate 8-1 and the front end face and the rear end face of the workpiece 22, then the movable pressing rod is rotated to press downwards, when the universal ball 8-5 touches the top face of the workpiece 22, the rotation pressing action is stopped, then the position of the sliding block 20 is adjusted and tightened, so that the bearing 19 on the screw rod 23 is propped against the right end face of the workpiece 22, at the moment, the first hole turning can be carried out, after the first hole turning is finished, the cutter is lifted, then the screw rod 23 and the bearing 19 can be moved leftwards, so that the workpiece 22 is moved leftwards to a designated position, the continuous hole turning can be realized, the grooving mode is basically the same as the above operation, the only difference is that the cutter is always motionless in the grooving process, and the workpiece 22 is moved.

The utility model reserves the original functions of the drilling machine, optimizes the whole structure, firstly changes the hand-operated structure into a driving motor, adopts a screw rod and thread sleeve mode to enable the structure of the drill bit part to move up and down, simultaneously adopts the transmission characteristic of screw rod and thread sleeve through thread engagement to ensure the pressure and stability during drilling, and sets fixing rods on two sides of the processing part, thereby omitting the mechanisms such as a shell and the like, enabling the whole structure of the processing part to be compact, being capable of being used as soon as possible, improving the convenience of use, and in addition, improving the fixture by the equipment component, enabling the fixture to fix the workpiece for drilling operation, continuously drilling and grooving the workpiece, and the processing part is combined with the clamping part to enable the processing mode of the equipment to be diversified.

Claims

1. A process equipment assembly, characterized by: including processing portion and clamping part, processing portion includes the fixed arm, the top of fixed arm is equipped with driving motor, be equipped with the lifter on the fixed arm, the back of lifter is equipped with elevating system, the lifter bottom is equipped with the layer board, be equipped with the processing head on the layer board, the below of processing portion is equipped with the clamping part, the clamping part includes the supporting seat, the right-hand member of supporting seat is equipped with pusher.

2. A process equipment assembly as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the top surface rear end of fixed arm is equipped with a driving motor fixed plate, the through-hole has been seted up on the driving motor fixed plate, driving motor's pivot downwards passes the through-hole of driving motor fixed plate.

3. A process equipment assembly as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the rear end of the fixed arm is provided with a sinking groove, the shape of the lifting rod is consistent with that of the sinking groove at the rear end of the fixed arm, and the lifting rod is arranged in the sinking groove at the rear end of the fixed arm.

4. A process equipment assembly as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the lifting mechanism comprises a screw rod and a thread bush, the top end of the screw rod is connected with a rotating shaft of a driving motor, the thread bush is arranged on the rear end face of the lifting rod, the screw rod is arranged in the thread bush, the rear end face of the fixing arm is provided with a limiting cross rod, the top surface of the limiting cross rod is provided with a through hole, the bottom end of the screw rod passes through the through hole on the limiting cross rod, and the bottom end of the screw rod is provided with a limiting nut.

5. A process equipment assembly as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the tool motor is fixed on the supporting plate, a rotating shaft of the tool motor downwards penetrates through the through hole in the supporting plate, the tool clamp is arranged on the rotating shaft of the tool motor, and the tool is arranged on the tool clamp.

6. A process equipment assembly as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the novel tool bit holder is characterized in that a tool bit yielding hole is formed in the supporting seat, side plates are arranged on the front end face and the rear end face of the supporting seat respectively, bending is arranged on the side plates, through holes are formed in the bent top faces, fixed threaded sleeves are arranged in the through holes, movable compression bars are arranged in the threaded sleeves, through holes are formed in the front end face of the side plates, fixed threaded sleeves are also arranged in the through holes of the front end face of the side plates, and adjusting bolts are arranged in the fixed threaded sleeves on the side plates.

7. A process equipment assembly as claimed in claim 6, wherein: the movable compression bar comprises an adjusting bolt and universal balls, and the universal balls are arranged at the bottom of the adjusting bolt.

8. A process equipment assembly as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the pushing device comprises two guide rods, a sliding block, a screw rod and bearings, wherein the two guide rods are symmetrically arranged on the right end face of the supporting seat at equal intervals, two through holes are formed in the side face of the sliding block, the sliding block is sleeved on the two guide rods through the through holes of the sliding block, the side face of the sliding block is further provided with the through holes, a screw rod threaded sleeve is arranged in the through holes, a screw rod is arranged in the screw rod threaded sleeve on the sliding block, the bearings are arranged at the left end of the screw rod, a threaded hole is formed in the front end and the rear end of the sliding block, and a sliding block fixing bolt is arranged in the threaded hole.

9. A process equipment assembly as claimed in claim 1, wherein: still include dead lever, base and control button, the dead lever is two, and is fixed continuous with the left end face and the right-hand member face of fixed arm respectively, the bottom of dead lever is equipped with the base, the clamping part is located on the base, be equipped with control button on the base.