CN218926255U

CN218926255U - Loading and unloading device of numerical control lathe

Info

Publication number: CN218926255U
Application number: CN202221619002.5U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 侯双虎; 徐伟; 华志成
Original assignee: Wuxi Kaiming Intelligent Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Wuxi Kaiming Intelligent Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-06-27
Filing date: 2022-06-27
Publication date: 2023-04-28
Anticipated expiration: 2032-06-27

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of numerically controlled lathes and discloses a loading and unloading device of a numerically controlled lathe, which comprises a supporting rod cylinder, a base and a supporting rod, wherein the supporting rod is arranged in the supporting rod cylinder, the base is arranged at the bottom of the supporting rod cylinder, a first motor is arranged at the upper end of the inside of the supporting rod, a supporting block is arranged above the supporting rod, an unloading rod is arranged on one side of the supporting block, and a loading rod is arranged on the rear side of the supporting block. According to the utility model, the group of clamping plates are arranged below the first connecting plate, the forward screw rod, the reverse screw rod, the sliding rod and the connecting cylinder are arranged in the first connecting plate, the bottom of the sliding rod is connected with the clamping plates, so that the second motor is conveniently started to drive the forward screw rod and the reverse screw rod to rotate, the clamping plates are driven to move towards the workpiece, the workpiece is clamped, the workpiece can be adjusted according to the size of the workpiece, the stability of the workpiece during loading and unloading is ensured, the problem that the machining efficiency is affected by falling of the workpiece is avoided, and the practicability of the device is improved.

Description

Loading and unloading device of numerical control lathe

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of numerically controlled lathes, in particular to a loading and unloading device of a numerically controlled lathe.

Background

The numerical control machine tool automatically processes the processed parts according to a processing program which is programmed in advance, a processing process route, process parameters, a movement track, displacement, cutting parameters and auxiliary functions of the parts are programmed according to instruction codes and program formats specified by the numerical control machine tool, the contents in the program are recorded on a control medium and then are input into a numerical control device of the numerical control machine tool, so that the parts are commanded to be processed, and the unloading mode of the traditional numerical control machine tool is mainly divided into manual tool unloading, so that the labor intensity is high, the production efficiency is low due to time and labor consumption, and therefore, the loading and unloading device of the numerical control machine tool is needed.

Chinese patent discloses a numerical control lathe loading and unloading device (grant bulletin number CN 209094563U), this patent technology is convenient for have the pivot through the inside movable mounting of placing the platform, the pivot passes through bearing and connecting axle and places platform swing joint, make the pivot can be in the inside rotation of placing the platform, be provided with bull stick and handle through the left side of pivot, convenient to use person utilizes the handle to rotate the pivot, the outside cover through the handle is equipped with the rubber sleeve, make the use of handle more comfortable and stable, convenient to use person rotates the handle, but it can not adjust the use height of device according to the numerical control lathe, loading and unloading are inconvenient enough, and when loading and unloading, the centre gripping to the work piece is inseparable, the practicality of device is reduced.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model aims to provide a loading and unloading device of a numerical control lathe, which aims to solve the problems in the prior art.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions:

the utility model provides a numerical control lathe loading and unloading device, includes bracing piece section of thick bamboo, base and bracing piece, the inside of bracing piece section of thick bamboo is provided with the bracing piece, the bottom of bracing piece section of thick bamboo is provided with the base, the inside upper end of bracing piece is provided with first motor, the top of bracing piece is provided with the supporting shoe, one side of supporting shoe is provided with the unloading pole, the rear side of supporting shoe is provided with the loading arm, the below of unloading pole and loading arm all is provided with first electric putter, the below of first electric putter is provided with first connecting plate, the bottom of first connecting plate is provided with a set of splint, the inside one end of first connecting plate is provided with forward lead screw, the inside other end of first connecting plate is provided with reverse lead screw, all be provided with the slide bar on forward lead screw and the reverse lead screw, the bottom and the splint of slide bar are connected, the inside of bracing piece is provided with the fixed plate, the below of fixed plate is provided with the second electric putter.

As still further aspects of the utility model: a first sliding block is arranged between the two sides of the supporting rod and the supporting rod barrel, and a first sliding groove is arranged on the outer side of the first sliding block.

As still further aspects of the utility model: a second sliding block is arranged between the first electric push rod and the discharging rod as well as between the first electric push rod and the charging rod, a second sliding groove is formed in the outer side of the second sliding block, and a third electric push rod is arranged on one side of the second sliding block.

As still further aspects of the utility model: a connecting cylinder is arranged between the forward screw rod and the reverse screw rod, and an anti-slip pad is arranged on the inner side of the clamping plate.

As still further aspects of the utility model: one side of the first connecting plate is provided with a second motor, and an output shaft of the second motor penetrates through the first connecting plate and is connected with the reverse screw rod.

As still further aspects of the utility model: the base is characterized in that a group of second connecting plates are arranged on two sides of the base, and fixing bolts are arranged on the second connecting plates.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:

1. through being provided with a bracing piece section of thick bamboo in the top of base, the inside of bracing piece section of thick bamboo is provided with the bracing piece, the top of bracing piece is provided with the supporting shoe, one side of supporting shoe is provided with the unloading pole, the rear side of supporting shoe is provided with the loading arm, the inside of bracing piece is provided with fixed plate and second electric putter, be provided with first slider and first spout between both sides of bracing piece and the bracing piece section of thick bamboo, the device of being convenient for can be according to the needs of digit control machine tool when using, start second electric putter and drive fixed plate and bracing piece and reciprocate, thereby adjusting device's use height, the regulation of height is more stable, make the suitability of device obtain improving, the process of loading and unloading is more swift, accurate, the upper end of the inside of bracing piece is provided with first motor and supporting shoe is connected, be convenient for drive the unloading pole, the loading arm rotates, thereby realize the work piece is loaded and unloaded fast, need not artifical manual loading and unloading, use is more automatic, machining efficiency is improved, staff's intensity of labour is reduced.

2. Through being provided with first electric putter and first connecting plate in the below of discharge bar, loading arm, first connecting plate below is provided with a set of splint, the inside of first connecting plate is provided with forward lead screw, reverse lead screw, slide bar and connecting cylinder, the bottom and the splint of slide bar are connected, be convenient for utilize first electric putter to remove splint to suitable position, then start second motor drive forward lead screw, reverse lead screw is rotatory, thereby drive splint and remove to the work piece, realize the centre gripping to the work piece, can adjust according to the size of work piece, guarantee the stability of work piece when loading and unloading, avoid the work piece to drop the problem that influences machining efficiency, the practicality of device is improved, simultaneously, the discharge bar is inside all to be provided with second slider and second spout, one side of second slider is provided with the third electric putter, the bottom and the first electric putter of second slider are connected, be convenient for start the third electric putter drive the second slider and remove, thereby realize first connecting plate and splint horizontal position adjustment, realize the accuracy to the work piece centre gripping, more convenient loading and unloading.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a loading and unloading device of a numerically controlled lathe;

FIG. 2 is a front cross-sectional view of a loading and unloading device of a numerically controlled lathe;

fig. 3 is a top view of a loading and unloading device of the numerically controlled lathe.

In the figure: 1. a support rod cylinder; 2. a base; 3. a support rod; 4. a support block; 5. a first motor; 6. a discharge rod; 7. a charging bar; 8. a first electric push rod; 9. a first connection plate; 10. a clamping plate; 11. an anti-slip pad; 12. a second motor; 13. a second connecting plate; 14. a fixing bolt; 15. a fixing plate; 16. a second electric push rod; 17. a first slider; 18. a first chute; 19. a second chute; 20. a second slider; 21. a third electric push rod; 22. a forward screw rod; 23. a reverse screw rod; 24. a slide bar; 25. and a connecting cylinder.

Detailed Description

Referring to fig. 1 to 3, in an embodiment of the present utility model, a loading and unloading device for a numerically controlled lathe includes a support rod barrel 1, a base 2 and a support rod 3, wherein the support rod 3 is disposed inside the support rod barrel 1, the base 2 is disposed at the bottom of the support rod barrel 1, a first motor 5 is disposed at the upper end inside the support rod 3, a support block 4 is disposed above the support rod 3, a unloading rod 6 is disposed at one side of the support block 4, a loading rod 7 is disposed at the rear side of the support block 4, first electric push rods 8 are disposed below the unloading rod 6 and the loading rod 7, a first connecting plate 9 is disposed below the first electric push rods 8, a set of clamping plates 10 is disposed at the bottom of the first connecting plate 9, a forward screw rod 22 is disposed at one end inside the first connecting plate 9, a reverse screw rod 23 is disposed at the other end inside the first connecting plate 9, slide bars 24 are disposed on the forward screw rod 22 and the reverse screw rod 23, the bottom of the slide bars 24 is connected with the clamping plates 10, a fixing plate 15 is disposed inside the support rod 3, and a second electric push rod 16 is disposed below the fixing plate 15.

In fig. 2: a first sliding block 17 is arranged between the two sides of the supporting rod 3 and the supporting rod barrel 1, and a first sliding groove 18 is arranged on the outer side of the first sliding block 17, so that the movement of the supporting rod 3 is more stable.

In fig. 2 and 3: a second sliding block 20 is arranged between the first electric push rod 8 and the discharging rod 6 as well as between the first electric push rod and the charging rod 7, a second sliding groove 19 is arranged on the outer side of the second sliding block 20, a third electric push rod 21 is arranged on one side of the second sliding block 20, and the third electric push rod 21 is convenient to start to drive the second sliding block 20 to move, so that the horizontal position adjustment of the first connecting plate 9 and the clamping plate 10 is realized, the accuracy of workpiece clamping is realized, and the workpiece loading and unloading are facilitated.

In fig. 3: a connecting cylinder 25 is arranged between the forward screw rod 22 and the reverse screw rod 23, and an anti-slip pad 11 is arranged on the inner side of the clamping plate 10 to prevent damage to a workpiece.

In fig. 1 and 2: a second motor 12 is arranged on one side of the first connecting plate 9, and an output shaft of the second motor 12 penetrates through the first connecting plate 9 and is connected with a reverse screw rod 23.

In fig. 1 and 2: a group of second connecting plates 13 are arranged on two sides of the base 2, and fixing bolts 14 are arranged on the second connecting plates 13.

The working principle of the utility model is as follows: when the device is used, the supporting rod cylinder 1 is arranged above the base 2, the supporting rod 3 is arranged inside the supporting rod cylinder 1, the supporting block 4 is arranged above the supporting rod 3, the discharging rod 6 is arranged on one side of the supporting block 4, the charging rod 7 is arranged on the rear side of the supporting block 4, the fixing plate 15 and the second electric push rod 16 are arranged inside the supporting rod 3, the first slide block 17 and the first slide groove 18 are arranged between the two sides of the supporting rod 3 and the supporting rod cylinder 1, the second electric push rod 16 can be started to drive the fixing plate 15 and the supporting rod 3 to move up and down according to the requirement of a numerical control machine tool when the device is used, so that the using height of the device is adjusted, the height is adjusted more stably, the applicability of the device is improved, the charging and discharging process is quicker and more accurate, meanwhile, the upper end inside the supporting rod 3 is provided with the first motor 5 and the supporting block 4 to be connected, the utility model is convenient to drive the discharging rod 6 and the charging rod 7 to rotate, thereby realizing rapid feeding and discharging of workpieces, no manual feeding and discharging is needed, the use is more automatic, the processing efficiency is improved, the labor intensity of workers is reduced, a first electric push rod 8 and a first connecting plate 9 are arranged below the discharging rod 6 and the charging rod 7, a group of clamping plates 10 are arranged below the first connecting plate 9, a forward screw rod 22, a reverse screw rod 23, a slide rod 24 and a connecting cylinder 25 are arranged inside the first connecting plate 9, the bottom of the slide rod 24 is connected with the clamping plates 10, the clamping plates 10 are conveniently moved to a proper position by the first electric push rod 8, then a second motor 12 is started to drive the forward screw rod 22 and the reverse screw rod 23 to rotate, thereby driving the clamping plates 10 to move towards the workpieces, realizing the clamping of the workpieces and adjusting the workpieces according to the sizes of the workpieces, guarantee the stability of work piece when loading and unloading material, avoid the work piece to drop the problem that influences machining efficiency, improve the practicality of device, simultaneously discharge rod 6, the inside second slider 20 and the second spout 19 of all being provided with of charging bar 7, one side of second slider 20 is provided with third electric putter 21, the bottom of second slider 20 is connected with first electric putter 8, be convenient for start third electric putter 21 drive second slider 20 and remove, thereby realize first connecting plate 9 and splint 10 horizontal position regulation, realize the accuracy to the work piece centre gripping, more convenient loading and unloading material.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a numerical control lathe loading and unloading device, includes bracing piece section of thick bamboo (1), base (2) and bracing piece (3), the inside of bracing piece section of thick bamboo (1) is provided with bracing piece (3), the bottom of bracing piece section of thick bamboo (1) is provided with base (2), a serial communication port, the inside upper end of bracing piece (3) is provided with first motor (5), the top of bracing piece (3) is provided with supporting shoe (4), one side of supporting shoe (4) is provided with discharge rod (6), the rear side of supporting shoe (4) is provided with feed rod (7), the below of discharge rod (6) and feed rod (7) all is provided with first electric putter (8), the below of first electric putter (8) is provided with first connecting plate (9), the bottom of first connecting plate (9) is provided with a set of splint (10), the inside one end of first connecting plate (9) is provided with forward lead screw (22), the inside other end of first connecting plate (9) is provided with reverse lead screw (23), both forward lead screw (22) and feed rod (24) are provided with first electric putter (24) and the inside of connecting plate (24), a second electric push rod (16) is arranged below the fixed plate (15).

2. The loading and unloading device of the numerically controlled lathe according to claim 1, wherein a first sliding block (17) is arranged between two sides of the supporting rod (3) and the supporting rod cylinder (1), and a first sliding groove (18) is arranged on the outer side of the first sliding block (17).

3. The loading and unloading device of the numerically controlled lathe according to claim 1, wherein a second sliding block (20) is arranged between the first electric pushing rod (8) and the unloading rod (6) as well as between the first electric pushing rod and the loading rod (7), a second sliding groove (19) is arranged on the outer side of the second sliding block (20), and a third electric pushing rod (21) is arranged on one side of the second sliding block (20).

4. The loading and unloading device of the numerically controlled lathe according to claim 1, wherein a connecting cylinder (25) is arranged between the forward screw rod (22) and the reverse screw rod (23), and an anti-slip pad (11) is arranged on the inner side of the clamping plate (10).

5. The loading and unloading device of the numerically controlled lathe according to claim 1, wherein a second motor (12) is arranged on one side of the first connecting plate (9), and an output shaft of the second motor (12) penetrates through the first connecting plate (9) and is connected with the reverse screw rod (23).

6. The loading and unloading device of the numerically controlled lathe according to claim 1, wherein a group of second connecting plates (13) are arranged on two sides of the base (2), and fixing bolts (14) are arranged on the second connecting plates (13).