CN218921509U

CN218921509U - Spoon type quantitative blanking device

Info

Publication number: CN218921509U
Application number: CN202223601912.3U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 邱德生
Original assignee: Hunan Snow Emperor Food Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Hunan Snow Emperor Food Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-12-26
Filing date: 2022-12-26
Publication date: 2023-04-28
Anticipated expiration: 2032-12-26

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of ice cream production, in particular to a spoon type quantitative blanking device which comprises a fixed plate, a storage hopper fixedly arranged on the fixed plate and a blanking port arranged on the storage hopper; a quantitative feeding mechanism is arranged in the storage hopper and comprises a quantitative spoon, a rotating shaft and a driving device; the rotating shaft penetrates through two sides of the storage hopper, two ends of the rotating shaft are respectively connected with a bearing seat and a driving device which are arranged on the fixed plate, and the plurality of quantitative spoons are fixed on the rotating shaft at equal intervals; the plurality of discharging openings are respectively arranged at the front end of the storage hopper relative to the quantitative spoon. According to the utility model, the materials in the storage hopper are respectively sent into the blanking openings of the vertical blanking through the quantitative feeding mechanism, the materials are directly fed onto the ice cream placed in the bottom molds of the discharging ends of the blanking openings through the blanking openings, so that the simultaneous addition of a plurality of ice cream materials is realized, the production efficiency is high, the device has a simple structure, and the manufacturing cost is low.

Description

Spoon type quantitative blanking device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of ice cream production, in particular to a spoon-shaped quantitative blanking device which is suitable for adding solid particles such as beans into ice cream.

Background

The ice cream is a frozen food with volume expansion, which is prepared by taking drinking water, cow milk, milk powder, cream (or vegetable oil), sugar and the like as main raw materials, adding a proper amount of food additives, and carrying out the processes of mixing, sterilizing, homogenizing, aging, freezing, hardening and the like. At present, ice cream is of various types and is classified into: ice cream bricks, cupped ice cream, cone-shaped ice cream, profiled ice cream, etc.; the raw materials added according to the characteristics are as follows: nut ice cream, fruit ice cream, pudding ice cream, and the like. In the process of making ice cream with special raw materials, some raw materials such as red beans, round powder and the like need to be added into the ice cream.

In the prior art, the technology for adding the special raw materials into the ice cream comprises the following steps:

chinese patent publication No. CN203467598U discloses a quantitative distributing device, which uses the side wall of the distributor to control the discharge port of the bin, and uses the descending and ascending actions of the distributing inclined plane of the distributor to throw the solid particles in the bin through the discharge slideway, so as to realize the accurate control of the solid particle addition. The quantitative material distribution device can realize quantitative material distribution, but the material distribution inclined plane is used for discharging, and the positions of corresponding receiving materials are required to be adjusted according to the materials because the falling distances of different materials on the inclined plane are different, so that the operation is troublesome; in addition, the bin enters the containing cavity of the discharger from the side discharge hole, so that the problem of clamping materials easily occurs in the ascending process of the distributor.

Chinese patent publication No. CN206547793U discloses a pulp adding device, when pulp is not required to be added, the sealing device seals the blanking port, so that pulp and feed liquid in the trough cannot fall out from the blanking port; when the pulp is required to be added, the second driving device drives the material carrying box to enable the upper opening of the material carrying box to be communicated with the blanking opening, the sealing device does not seal the blanking opening, pulp and feed liquid in the material tank 1 fall into the material carrying box from the blanking opening, the material carrying box filled with the pulp and the feed liquid is driven by the second driving device to move towards the direction of the vertical pipeline, and when the material carrying box moves to the vertical pipeline, the pulp and the feed liquid in the material carrying box fall into the vertical pipeline through the lower opening and fall into a die or a container in the next process from the discharge opening of the vertical channel. Although this pulp adding device can perform quantitative addition, it is necessary to perform the operation of the sealing device and the second driving device in cooperation, which results in a complicated structure and high manufacturing cost.

Therefore, the application provides a spoon-type quantitative blanking device with a simple structure, and the purpose of adding solid particles such as beans into ice cream in an efficient, quantitative and directional manner is achieved.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model aims to solve the technical problems existing in the prior art. Therefore, the utility model provides the spoon-shaped quantitative blanking device with a simple structure, and the efficient, quantitative and directional addition of solid particles such as beans, peanut kernels and the like into ice cream is realized.

The technical scheme adopted for solving the technical problems is as follows:

the spoon type quantitative blanking device comprises a fixed plate, a storage hopper fixedly arranged on the fixed plate and a blanking opening arranged on the storage hopper; a quantitative feeding mechanism is arranged in the storage hopper and comprises a quantitative spoon, a rotating shaft and a driving device; the rotating shaft penetrates through two sides of the storage hopper, two ends of the rotating shaft are respectively connected with a bearing seat and a driving device which are arranged on the fixed plate, and the plurality of quantitative spoons are fixed on the rotating shaft at equal intervals; the plurality of discharging openings are respectively arranged at the front end of the storage hopper relative to the quantitative spoon.

In a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, the front end of the storage hopper is provided with an avoiding groove corresponding to each of the quantitative scoops; the discharging openings are fixedly arranged on the fixing plate relative to the avoidance grooves.

In a preferred embodiment of the utility model, the blanking opening is a cylinder, one side of the blanking opening is provided with an L-shaped notch, the longitudinal section of the notch is attached to the avoidance groove at the front end of the storage hopper, the transverse section of the notch is abutted to the bottom surface of the fixed plate, and the two sides of the blanking opening are fixedly arranged on the fixed plate through bolts.

In a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, two ends of the fixing plate are fixed on the fixing block through a plurality of adjusting screws to form a mounting frame.

In a preferred embodiment of the utility model, a plug is arranged at the bottom of the quantitative spoon, a jack is arranged on the rotating shaft, and the plug is fixed by a bolt after being inserted into the jack.

In a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, the storage hopper has an inverted right trapezoid structure in cross section.

In a preferred embodiment of the utility model, the driving means is a rotary cylinder or a servo motor.

In a preferred embodiment of the utility model, the device further comprises a guide groove, and each guide groove is fixed on each guide groove and is used for receiving the materials poured by the quantitative spoon and guiding the materials into the feed opening.

In a preferred embodiment of the utility model, a limiting groove is arranged at one end of the bottom plate of the guide groove, which is far away from the avoiding groove, and is used for limiting when the quantitative spoon turns over.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that: according to the utility model, the materials in the storage hopper are respectively sent into the vertical blanking holes through the quantitative feeding mechanisms, the materials are directly fed onto the ice cream placed in the bottom molds of the discharging ends of the blanking holes through the blanking holes, so that the simultaneous addition of a plurality of ice cream materials is realized, the production efficiency is high, the device has a simple structure, the control mode is single (only the driving device of the quantitative feeding mechanism is controlled), and the manufacturing cost is low.

Drawings

For a clearer description of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present utility model, the drawings that are needed in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below, it being obvious that the drawings in the description below are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and that other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without inventive effort for a person skilled in the art, wherein:

FIG. 1 is a front perspective view of a spoon-type quantitative blanking device provided by the utility model;

FIG. 2 is a rear perspective view of the spoon-type quantitative blanking device provided by the utility model;

FIG. 3 is a top view provided in FIG. 1;

fig. 4 is a cross-sectional view A-A provided in fig. 3.

Detailed Description

The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and fully with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is evident that the embodiments described are only some, but not all embodiments of the utility model. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.

In the description of the present utility model, it should be noted that, directions or positional relationships indicated by terms such as "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", etc., are based on directions or positional relationships shown in the drawings, are merely for convenience of description and simplification of description, and do not indicate or imply that the apparatus or element to be referred to must have a specific direction, be constructed and operated in the specific direction, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present utility model; the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, as for example: the connecting device can be fixedly connected, detachably connected or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and can be communication between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present utility model will be understood in specific cases by those of ordinary skill in the art.

Example 1

The embodiment provides a spoon-type quantitative discharging device, which comprises a fixed plate 1, a storage hopper 2 fixedly installed on the fixed plate and a discharging opening 3 arranged on the storage hopper, wherein a quantitative feeding mechanism 4 is arranged in the storage hopper 2, as shown in fig. 1 to 4.

As shown in fig. 2, 3 and 4, the quantitative feeding mechanism 4 in the embodiment comprises a quantitative spoon 4.1, a rotating shaft 4.2 and a driving device 4.3; the rotating shaft 4.2 penetrates through two sides of the storage hopper 2, two ends of the rotating shaft are respectively connected with a bearing seat 4.4 and a driving device 4.3 which are arranged on the fixed plate 1, the driving device 4.3 in the embodiment drives the rotating shaft 4.2 to do forward and backward movement, a rotary cylinder or a servo motor can be selected, and the rotary cylinder is preferably used in the embodiment. A plurality of quantitative spoons 4.1 are fixed on the rotating shaft 4.2 at equal intervals, and the quantitative spoons 4.1 in the embodiment are preferably fixed in a detachable manner, specifically: as shown in fig. 4, in this embodiment, a bolt is disposed at the bottom of the quantitative spoon 4.1, a jack is disposed on the rotating shaft 4.2, and the bolt is fixed by a bolt after being inserted into the jack. In other embodiments, the dosing scoop may also be welded to the shaft; the feed opening 3 is located respectively for the ration spoon 4.1 the front end of storage hopper 2, in this embodiment, the front end of storage hopper 2 is relative each ration spoon 4.1 is equipped with dodges groove 2.0, makes things convenient for ration spoon 4.1 to put into the material through dodging groove 2.0 in feed opening 3, a plurality of feed opening 3 respectively for each dodge groove 2.0 fixed mounting in fixed plate 1.

Preferably, as shown in fig. 1, fig. 2 and fig. 4, the storage hopper 2 in this embodiment has an inverted right trapezoid structure with an inverted cross section.

Example two

On the basis of the first embodiment, as shown in fig. 1 and fig. 4, the blanking opening 3 in this embodiment is a cylindrical shape, and one side of the blanking opening is provided with an L-shaped notch. The concrete installation mode is as follows: the longitudinal section of the notch is attached to the avoidance groove 2.0 at the front end of the storage hopper 2, the transverse section of the notch is abutted to the bottom surface of the fixed plate 1, and two sides of the feed opening 3 are fixedly mounted on the fixed plate 1 through bolts.

Example III

On the basis of the first embodiment or the second embodiment, as shown in fig. 1 to 3, two ends of the fixing plate 1 in the embodiment are fixed on the fixing block 6 through a plurality of adjusting screws 5 to form a mounting frame, so that the blanking device is erected above a die for placing ice cream, and the height of the blanking device can be adjusted through the adjusting screws.

Example IV

On the basis of any one of the above embodiments, in this embodiment, the blanking device is further optimally designed, as shown in fig. 1 to 4, in this embodiment, a guide chute 7 is further fixed on each avoidance chute 2.0 in the storage hopper 2, and is configured to receive the material thrown by the quantitative scoop 4.1 and guide the material into the blanking opening 3. Preferably, in this embodiment, a limit groove 7.0 is disposed at one end of the bottom plate of the guide groove 7 away from the avoidance groove 2.0, for limiting the turning of the quantitative spoon 4.1.

Noteworthy are: the application is suitable for some loose materials because the quantitative spoon is used for overturning and feeding, such as: spheroid solid particulate material: red bean, flour ball, etc.; but is not suitable for some crushed aggregates or powder materials which are easy to harden (the materials which are easy to harden prevent the overturning filling of the quantitative spoon).

The foregoing description is only illustrative of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the scope of the utility model, and all equivalent structures or equivalent processes or direct or indirect application in other related arts are included in the scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. The spoon type quantitative blanking device comprises a fixed plate, a storage hopper fixedly arranged on the fixed plate and a blanking opening arranged on the storage hopper; the method is characterized in that: a quantitative feeding mechanism is arranged in the storage hopper and comprises a quantitative spoon, a rotating shaft and a driving device; the rotating shaft penetrates through two sides of the storage hopper, two ends of the rotating shaft are respectively connected with a bearing seat and a driving device which are arranged on the fixed plate, and the plurality of quantitative spoons are fixed on the rotating shaft at equal intervals; the plurality of discharging openings are respectively arranged at the front end of the storage hopper relative to the quantitative spoon.

2. The spoon-type quantitative discharging device according to claim 1, wherein: the front end of the storage hopper is provided with an avoidance groove relative to each quantitative spoon; the discharging openings are fixedly arranged on the fixing plate relative to the avoidance grooves.

3. The spoon-type quantitative discharging device according to claim 2, wherein: the blanking mouth is a barrel type, one side of the blanking mouth is provided with an L-shaped notch, the longitudinal section of the notch is attached to the avoidance groove at the front end of the storage hopper, the transverse section of the notch is abutted to the bottom surface of the fixed plate, and the two sides of the blanking mouth are fixedly mounted on the fixed plate through bolts.

4. The spoon-type quantitative discharging device according to claim 2, wherein: the two ends of the fixing plate are fixed on the fixing block through a plurality of adjusting screws to form an installation frame.

5. The spoon-type quantitative discharging device according to claim 1, wherein: the bottom of the quantitative spoon is provided with a plug pin, the rotating shaft is provided with a jack, and the plug pin is fixed by a bolt after being inserted into the jack.

6. The spoon-type quantitative discharging device according to claim 1, wherein: the storage hopper is of a right trapezoid structure with an inverted cross section.

7. The spoon-type quantitative discharging device according to claim 1, wherein: the driving device adopts a rotary cylinder or a servo motor.

8. The spoon-type quantitative discharging device according to claim 2, wherein: the automatic feeding device is characterized by further comprising guide grooves, wherein each guide groove is fixed on each avoidance groove and used for receiving materials poured by the quantitative spoon and guiding the materials into the feed opening.

9. The spoon-type quantitative discharging device according to claim 8, wherein: and one end, far away from the avoidance groove, of the bottom plate of the guide groove is provided with a limiting groove for limiting when the quantitative spoon is turned over.