CN218915879U - Vertical smelting furnace for smelting copper waste - Google Patents
Vertical smelting furnace for smelting copper waste Download PDFInfo
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- CN218915879U CN218915879U CN202223204312.3U CN202223204312U CN218915879U CN 218915879 U CN218915879 U CN 218915879U CN 202223204312 U CN202223204312 U CN 202223204312U CN 218915879 U CN218915879 U CN 218915879U
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- smelting
- smelting furnace
- fixedly connected
- furnace body
- vertical
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- 238000003723 Smelting Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 121
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 48
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims abstract description 48
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 48
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 title claims description 26
- 235000017166 Bambusa arundinacea Nutrition 0.000 claims description 11
- 235000017491 Bambusa tulda Nutrition 0.000 claims description 11
- 241001330002 Bambuseae Species 0.000 claims description 11
- 235000015334 Phyllostachys viridis Nutrition 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000011425 bamboo Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 230000001360 synchronised effect Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 241001417490 Sillaginidae Species 0.000 claims 1
- 238000010030 laminating Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 208000027418 Wounds and injury Diseases 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 208000014674 injury Diseases 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 8
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 8
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 3
- 229910045601 alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000000956 alloy Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 241001062472 Stokellia anisodon Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000004075 alteration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007769 metal material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007670 refining Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P10/00—Technologies related to metal processing
- Y02P10/20—Recycling
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- Manufacture And Refinement Of Metals (AREA)
- Vertical, Hearth, Or Arc Furnaces (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model relates to the field of smelting furnaces, and discloses a vertical smelting furnace for smelting copper scraps, which comprises a smelting furnace body, wherein rotating shafts are rotatably connected to the surfaces of two sides of the smelting furnace body, supporting plates are rotatably sleeved on the surfaces of the rotating shafts, supporting bars are fixedly connected to the bottom ends of the supporting plates, and threaded rods are inserted on the two sides of the upper surface of each supporting bar in a threaded manner. According to the utility model, the furnace cover, the feeding barrel and the supporting rod are arranged, when copper scraps are required to be smelted, the copper scraps are poured from the feeding hole and enter the smelting inner container in the smelting furnace body through the feeding barrel, and when the copper scraps pass through the feeding barrel, the copper scraps enter the trough of the split fan in advance, and the copper scraps in the trough of the split fan enter the interior of the smelting inner container to be smelted through the rotation of the split fan, and the solution splashed by the copper scraps is blocked by the split fan, so that personnel injury caused by splashing of the solution when the scraps are added is avoided, and meanwhile, the hydraulic rod is started.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the field of smelting furnaces, in particular to a vertical smelting furnace for smelting copper scraps.
Background
The smelting furnace is equipment for smelting metal ingots and some waste metals into required alloys by adding necessary alloy components, slagging off, refining and the like, is commonly used for smelting copper-containing waste, the copper-containing waste is placed into a smelting cavity, after the waste is melted, the copper metal can be smelted, and the waste metal and the copper metal can be separately recovered.
The utility model discloses a vacuum smelting device that metal material was used in manufacturing that chinese patent of publication No. CN217403124U disclosed, concretely relates to vacuum smelting technical field, including the smelting furnace, the top outer wall of smelting furnace is provided with control switch, and the bottom outer wall of smelting furnace installs the vacuum pump, horizontal adjustment mechanism is installed to the bottom of smelting furnace, and the top edge of smelting furnace is provided with the protruding edge of furnace body, be connected with the gag lever post on the top along vertical direction of the protruding edge of furnace body, the bell is installed to the top of smelting furnace, the bottom edge of bell corresponds the top position department of the protruding edge of furnace body and is provided with the protruding edge of lid, the top intercommunication of bell has the inlet pipe, install the solenoid valve on the inlet pipe. The utility model can detect whether the smelting furnace is horizontally placed on the placing surface and carry out horizontal adjustment treatment, is convenient for adjusting the horizontal placement of the smelting furnace on the placing surface, keeps stable, and can control the amount of materials put into the crucible in the smelting furnace.
In carrying out the present application, the inventors have found that at least the following problems exist in this technology: the equipment has the defects that the furnace cover is very inconvenient to open and the molten metal is very inconvenient to take out when the equipment is used.
Disclosure of Invention
The technical problem to be solved by the embodiment of the utility model is that the furnace cover is very inconvenient to open and the molten metal is very inconvenient to take out.
In order to solve the technical problems, the embodiment of the utility model provides a vertical smelting furnace for smelting copper scraps, which specifically adopts the following technical scheme:
a vertical smelting furnace for smelting copper scrap, comprising: the smelting furnace body, the both sides surface of smelting furnace body all rotates and is connected with the pivot, and the surface rotation of pivot cup joints the backup pad, the bottom fixedly connected with support bar of backup pad, the equal screw thread grafting in upper surface both sides of support bar has the threaded rod, the bottom of threaded rod rotates and is connected with the slipmat, the smelting inner bag has been placed to the inside of smelting furnace body, the top of smelting furnace body is equipped with the bell, the top fixedly connected with pan feeding section of thick bamboo of bell.
As an optimized improvement mode of the vertical smelting furnace for smelting copper scraps, the utility model further provides that the top end of the feeding barrel is fixedly connected with a feeding port, the inner wall surface of the feeding barrel is rotationally connected with a flow dividing fan, the bottom end of the furnace cover is attached to the top end of the smelting inner container, and the edge of the top end of the smelting inner container is provided with a pouring opening.
As a preferable improvement mode of the vertical smelting furnace for smelting copper scraps, further, connecting rods are fixedly connected to two sides of the surface of the furnace cover, limiting blocks are fixedly connected to the surfaces of the connecting rods, supporting rods are fixedly connected to two sides of the side wall surface of the smelting furnace body, through grooves are formed in the side faces of the supporting rods, clamping grooves are formed in the wall surfaces of two sides of the through grooves, and the clamping grooves are in sliding clamping connection with the limiting blocks.
As an optimized improvement mode of the vertical smelting furnace for smelting copper scraps, the utility model further provides that the bottom end of one side surface of the supporting rod is fixedly connected with a hydraulic rod, and the top end of the hydraulic rod is fixedly connected with the end head of the connecting rod.
As an optimized improvement mode of the vertical smelting furnace for smelting copper scraps, the utility model further provides that the end head of the rotating shaft on the smelting furnace body is fixedly connected with a first belt pulley, one side surface of the supporting plate is rotationally connected with a second belt pulley, the second belt pulley is rotationally connected with the first belt pulley through a synchronous belt, and one side surface of the second belt pulley is fixedly connected with a handle.
As an optimized improvement mode of the vertical smelting furnace for smelting copper scraps, the supporting plate is vertically arranged relative to the upper surface of the supporting bar, and the top end of the threaded rod is fixedly connected with the rotating handle.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
1. according to the utility model, when copper waste is required to be smelted, the copper waste is poured from the feed inlet and enters the smelting inner container in the smelting furnace body through the feed inlet, and when the copper waste passes through the feed inlet, the copper waste enters the trough of the split fan in advance, and then the copper waste in the trough of the split fan enters the interior of the smelting inner container to be smelted through the rotation of the split fan, and the solution splashed by the copper waste is blocked by the split fan, so that personnel injury caused by the splashing of the solution when the waste is added is avoided, the hydraulic rod is started, the connecting rod is driven to move, so that the furnace cover is controlled to move up and down above the smelting furnace body to open or close the smelting furnace body, the furnace cover is positioned at the top end of the smelting inner container to fix the position of the smelting inner container, the smelting inner container is prevented from falling off, and meanwhile the hydraulic rod can drive the smelting inner container to be taken out, and the design of the technical scheme is not easy to cause the splashing of molten metal liquid, and the smelting inner container is convenient to be detached and fixed.
2. According to the utility model, the threaded rod, the rotating handle, the anti-slip pad, the supporting plate and the second belt pulley are arranged, the rotating handle is rotated by hands, and meanwhile, the threaded rod is driven to rotate in the supporting bar, so that the up-and-down adjustment of the height positions of the anti-slip pads is realized, the lower surfaces of the four anti-slip pads are fully and comprehensively contacted with the ground, the problem that the stability of the device is poor when the device is placed is avoided, the stable placement of the device is realized, when copper waste solution in the smelting inner container needs to be poured out, the hand rod on the surface of the second belt pulley can be held to drive the second belt pulley to rotate, and meanwhile, the rotating second belt pulley drives the first belt pulley to rotate through the synchronous belt, so that the rotation of the smelting furnace body is controlled, and the copper waste solution in the smelting inner container is convenient to pour out.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings are included to provide a further understanding of the utility model and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate the utility model and together with the embodiments of the utility model, serve to explain the utility model. In the drawings:
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a vertical smelting furnace for smelting copper scrap;
fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of a furnace cover structure of a vertical smelting furnace for smelting copper scraps;
fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of a charging barrel structure of a vertical smelting furnace for smelting copper scraps;
fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of a smelting inner container of a vertical smelting furnace for smelting copper scraps.
Legend description:
1. a smelting furnace body; 2. a support plate; 3. a first pulley; 4. a synchronous belt; 5. a second pulley; 6. a support bar; 7. a threaded rod; 8. a rotating handle; 9. an anti-slip pad; 10. smelting an inner container; 11. a pouring spout; 12. a support rod; 13. a furnace cover; 14. a feeding cylinder; 15. a feed inlet; 16. a diverting fan; 17. a connecting rod; 18. a limiting block; 19. a through groove; 20. a clamping groove; 21. and a hydraulic rod.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.
Referring to fig. 1-4, one embodiment provided by the present utility model is: including smelting furnace body 1, the both sides surface of smelting furnace body 1 all rotates and is connected with the pivot, and the surface rotation of pivot cup joints backup pad 2, the bottom fixedly connected with support bar 6 of backup pad 2, the equal screw thread grafting in upper surface both sides of support bar 6 has threaded rod 7, the bottom rotation of threaded rod 7 is connected with slipmat 9, smelting inner bag 10 has been placed to the inside of smelting furnace body 1, the top of smelting furnace body 1 is equipped with bell 13, the top fixedly connected with pan feeding section of thick bamboo 14 of bell 13.
Wherein; the top fixedly connected with pan feeding mouth 15 of pan feeding section of thick bamboo 14, the inner wall surface rotation of pan feeding section of thick bamboo 14 is connected with reposition of redundant personnel fan 16, the bottom of bell 13 is laminated with the top of smelting inner bag 10, the pouring spout 11 has been seted up to the top border of smelting inner bag 10, copper waste material enters into the smelting inner bag 10 in the smelting furnace body 1 from pan feeding mouth 15 through pan feeding section of thick bamboo 14, when copper waste material is in advance in the silo of reposition of redundant personnel fan 16 when passing through pan feeding section of thick bamboo 14, the rotation of reposition of redundant personnel fan 16 for copper waste material in the silo of reposition of redundant personnel fan 16 enters into the inside of smelting inner bag 10 and smelt, and the solution that is splashed by copper waste material will be blocked by reposition of redundant personnel fan 16.
Wherein; the connecting rod 17 is fixedly connected to two sides of the surface of the furnace cover 13, the limiting block 18 is fixedly connected to the surface of the connecting rod 17, the supporting rods 12 are fixedly connected to two sides of the side wall surface of the smelting furnace body 1, the through grooves 19 are formed in the side faces of the supporting rods 12, the clamping grooves 20 are formed in the groove wall surfaces of two sides of the through grooves 19, the clamping grooves 20 are in sliding clamping connection with the limiting block 18, and the stability of the furnace cover 13 in moving up and down in position is greatly improved.
Wherein; the bottom fixedly connected with hydraulic stem 21 on the surface of bracing piece 12 side, the top of hydraulic stem 21 and the end fixed connection of connecting rod 17, hydraulic stem 21 will drive connecting rod 17 and remove to control bell 13 and reciprocate in smelting furnace body 1's top and open and shut or close smelting furnace body 1.
Wherein; the first belt pulley 3 of pivot end fixedly connected with on the smelting furnace body 1, one side surface rotation of backup pad 2 is connected with second belt pulley 5, and second belt pulley 5 rotates through hold-in range 4 and is connected with first belt pulley 3, and one side surface fixedly connected with hand lever of second belt pulley 5 rotates the hand lever and drives second belt pulley 5 rotation, and pivoted second belt pulley 5 passes through hold-in range 4 simultaneously and drives first belt pulley 3 rotation to reach control smelting furnace body 1 rotation, be convenient for pour copper waste liquid in the smelting inner bag 10.
Wherein; the backup pad 2 sets up perpendicularly about the upper surface of support bar 6, and the top fixedly connected with of threaded rod 7 changes handle 8, rotates handle 8, drives threaded rod 7 simultaneously and rotates in support bar 6, realizes the high position of slipmat 9 and adjusts from top to bottom, has reached the lower surface of four slipmats 9 and all fully contacts with ground, and stability is poor when avoiding the device to place.
Working principle: when using this device, rotate the twist grip 8, drive threaded rod 7 simultaneously and rotate in support bar 6, realize the high position of slipmat 9 and adjust from top to bottom, the lower surface that has reached four slipmats 9 all fully contacts with ground, realized this device's stable placing, when smelting copper waste material, pour copper waste material from pan feeding mouth 15, enter into the smelting inner bag 10 in smelting furnace body 1 through pan feeding section of thick bamboo 14, and when copper waste material is in the time of passing pan feeding section of thick bamboo 14, will enter into the silo of reposition of redundant personnel fan 16 in advance, the rotation of reposition of redundant personnel fan 16, and the solution that is splashed by copper waste material will be stopped by reposition of redundant personnel fan 16, start hydraulic stem 21 simultaneously, hydraulic stem 21 will drive connecting rod 17 and remove, thereby control bell 13 carries out the upper and lower motion in the top of smelting furnace body 1 and opens and shuts or close smelting furnace body 1, and the top that bell 13 is located the inner bag 10 can be fixed in the position of inner bag 10, thereby the second belt pulley 5 is rotated to the inner bag 10, can be held the inner bag 10 in the time of can be rotated from the inner bag 10, the second belt pulley 5 is rotated, can be reached, the inner bag 5 is rotated and the inner bag is held in the inner bag is rotated 5 to the time of the inner bag is rotated to the second belt pulley 5 is rotated, can be reached, the synchronous pulley 5 is rotated 5.
It is important to note that in this document relational terms such as first and second, and the like are used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Moreover, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
Although embodiments of the present utility model have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made therein without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (6)
1. The utility model provides a copper waste material smelts and uses vertical smelting furnace, includes smelting furnace body (1), its characterized in that: the utility model discloses a smelting furnace, including smelting furnace body (1), backup pad (2), support bar (6), threaded rod (7), smelting inner bag (10) have been placed to the bottom rotation of threaded rod (7), smelting furnace body (1)'s top is equipped with bell (13), the top fixedly connected with pan feeding section of thick bamboo (14) of bell (13), smelting furnace body (1)'s both sides surface all rotates to be connected with the pivot, and the surface rotation of pivot cup joints backup pad (2), the bottom fixedly connected with support bar (6) of backup pad (6) both sides are threaded, the bottom rotation of threaded rod (7) is connected with slipmat (9).
2. The vertical smelting furnace for smelting copper scrap according to claim 1, wherein: the top fixedly connected with pan feeding mouth (15) of pan feeding section of thick bamboo (14), the inner wall surface of pan feeding section of thick bamboo (14) rotates and is connected with reposition of redundant personnel fan (16), the laminating of the top of bottom and smelting inner bag (10) of bell (13), pouring opening (11) have been seted up at the top border of smelting inner bag (10).
3. The vertical smelting furnace for smelting copper scrap according to claim 1, wherein: the smelting furnace is characterized in that connecting rods (17) are fixedly connected to two sides of the surface of the furnace cover (13), limiting blocks (18) are fixedly connected to the surface of the connecting rods (17), supporting rods (12) are fixedly connected to two sides of the side wall surface of the smelting furnace body (1), through grooves (19) are formed in the side faces of the supporting rods (12), clamping grooves (20) are formed in the two side wall surfaces of the through grooves (19), and the clamping grooves (20) are in sliding clamping connection with the limiting blocks (18).
4. A vertical smelting furnace for smelting copper scrap according to claim 3, wherein: the bottom end of one side surface of the supporting rod (12) is fixedly connected with a hydraulic rod (21), and the top end of the hydraulic rod (21) is fixedly connected with the end of the connecting rod (17).
5. The vertical smelting furnace for smelting copper scrap according to claim 1, wherein: the smelting furnace is characterized in that a first belt pulley (3) is fixedly connected to the end head of the upper rotating shaft of the smelting furnace body (1), a second belt pulley (5) is rotatably connected to one side surface of the supporting plate (2), the second belt pulley (5) is rotatably connected with the first belt pulley (3) through a synchronous belt (4), and a handle is fixedly connected to one side surface of the second belt pulley (5).
6. The vertical smelting furnace for smelting copper scrap according to claim 1, wherein: the support plate (2) is vertically arranged on the upper surface of the support bar (6), and the top end of the threaded rod (7) is fixedly connected with a rotating handle (8).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202223204312.3U CN218915879U (en) | 2022-12-01 | 2022-12-01 | Vertical smelting furnace for smelting copper waste |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202223204312.3U CN218915879U (en) | 2022-12-01 | 2022-12-01 | Vertical smelting furnace for smelting copper waste |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN218915879U true CN218915879U (en) | 2023-04-25 |
Family
ID=86014507
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202223204312.3U Active CN218915879U (en) | 2022-12-01 | 2022-12-01 | Vertical smelting furnace for smelting copper waste |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN218915879U (en) |
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2022
- 2022-12-01 CN CN202223204312.3U patent/CN218915879U/en active Active
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CP03 | Change of name, title or address |
Address after: 335000 beside National Highway 206, Bailu Science Park, high tech Industrial Development Zone, Yingtan City, Jiangxi Province Patentee after: Yingtan Hujiang Copper Based New Materials Co.,Ltd. Country or region after: China Address before: 335000 No. 10, Jintian Road, high tech Industrial Development Zone, Yingtan City, Jiangxi Province Patentee before: Yingtan Shenghua Metal Co.,Ltd. Country or region before: China |
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| CP03 | Change of name, title or address |