CN218915748U - Seed drying device for farming - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a seed drying device for agricultural planting in the field of seed drying, which comprises a drying box, wherein a servo motor is arranged at the bottom of the drying box, a driving shaft is arranged at the output end of the servo motor, and the top of the driving shaft penetrates through the inner cavity of the drying box. According to the utility model, through the arrangement of the servo motor, not only can forward rotation and reverse rotation be realized, but also instantaneous stop can be realized, the frequency of the rotation number can be set, the self-locking function is realized, the condition that reverse rotation occurs after the servo motor is stopped is avoided, the seeds are more conveniently dried, the condition that the seeds are damaged due to too fast rotation number is avoided, the stability of the drying box in use is improved through arranging the support column and the reinforcing plate, the servo motor is fixed through arranging the mounting frame, the problem that the servo motor falls off in use is prevented, and the stability of the servo motor in use is improved.

Description

Seed drying device for farming

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the field of seed drying, in particular to a seed drying device for agricultural planting.

Background

An agricultural seed formed from ovules that have been fertilized by pollination. Seeds generally consist of a seed coat, an embryo and an endosperm 3 portion, with some mature seeds of the plant having only two portions of the seed coat and the embryo. The formation of seeds protects the ovule of the young sporophyte from the mother and gives sufficient nutrients as the fetus of a mammal, and agricultural seeds need to be dried in the actual production process.

Current patent (bulletin number: CN 114754551A), a seed drying device for farming relates to agricultural equipment technical field, including the bottom plate, still includes: coaming plates fixedly arranged on two sides of the bottom plate, a feed box is fixedly connected to the top of the coaming plates, and a bearing plate is arranged below the feed box; the drying mechanism is arranged on the bearing plate and comprises a supporting beam, the supporting beam is fixedly connected with the bearing plate, a material carrying tray is arranged at the top of the supporting beam and drives the winnowing rod to lift, so that different materials are dried and winnowed under the action of the air drying assembly; the driving mechanism arranged below the bearing plate drives the loading tray on the bearing plate to move up and down, when in actual use, when the loading tray moves up and down, and the seeds are dried, under the action of gravity, when the loading tray moves up, the valve component is driven to be closed by the reset component, after the seeds are dried and qualified, the seeds are blown out under the action of the air drying component, the piston component is not subjected to gravity, the reset component drives the valve component to be opened slowly, and then the automatic blanking is carried out. Accordingly, a person skilled in the art provides a seed drying device for agricultural planting to solve the problems set forth in the background art.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model aims to provide a seed drying device for agricultural planting, which aims to solve the problems in the background technology.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: the utility model provides a seed drying device for farming, includes the stoving case, servo motor is installed to the bottom of stoving case, servo motor's output installs the drive shaft, the inner chamber of stoving case is run through at the top of drive shaft, the surface of drive shaft has set gradually the screen frame from last to down, hot-blast drying machine is installed to the bottom at stoving case back, hot-blast drying machine's top intercommunication has the air duct, the inner chamber of stoving case is run through to one side that the hot-blast drying machine was kept away from to the air duct, the front intercommunication of air duct has the conveyer pipe, the front of conveyer pipe has the stoving pipe from last to communicating in proper order down, the bottom intercommunication of stoving pipe has the stoving cover, the front of conveyer pipe just is located the bottom of stoving pipe from last to communicating in proper order and has the gas outlet cover, the front of stoving case inner chamber is provided with the sterilamp, sterilamp's top and bottom all are provided with the mount pad, the front of mount pad is connected fixedly with the front of stoving case inner chamber.

As a further scheme of the utility model: the mounting bracket is all installed to servo motor's both sides, and the top of mounting bracket is connected fixedly with the bottom of stoving case.

As still further aspects of the utility model: support columns are arranged around the bottom of the drying box, and reinforcing plates are arranged on the inner sides of the support columns.

As still further aspects of the utility model: bearings are arranged at the top of the driving shaft and the bottom of the back surface, and the outer sides of the bearings are fixedly connected with the top and the bottom of the inner cavity of the drying box.

As still further aspects of the utility model: the positive left side of stoving case is provided with the chamber door through the hinge, positive right side of chamber door is provided with the handle.

As still further aspects of the utility model: the top and the bottom of conveyer pipe all are provided with the buckle, and the outside of buckle is connected fixedly with the rear side at stoving case inner chamber top and the rear side at bottom.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:

1. according to the utility model, through the arrangement of the servo motor, not only can forward rotation and reverse rotation be realized, but also instantaneous stop can be realized, the frequency of the rotation number can be set, the self-locking function is realized, the condition that reverse rotation occurs after the servo motor is stopped is avoided, the seeds are more conveniently dried, the condition that the seeds are damaged due to too fast rotation number is avoided, the stability of the drying box in use is improved through arranging the support column and the reinforcing plate, the servo motor is fixed through arranging the mounting frame, the problem that the servo motor falls off in use is prevented, and the stability of the servo motor in use is improved.

2. According to the utility model, the bearing is arranged to play a role in stabilizing rotation of the driving shaft, so that the stability of the driving shaft in rotation is improved, the problem that the driving shaft shakes in working and use is prevented, the buckle is arranged to play a role in fixing the conveying pipe, the problem that the conveying pipe falls off in working and use is prevented, and the stability of the conveying pipe in working is improved.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view showing the structure of a drying box according to the present utility model;

fig. 3 is a right side cross-sectional view of the structure of the drying box according to the present utility model.

In the figure: 1. a drying box; 2. a servo motor; 3. a drive shaft; 4. a screen frame; 5. a hot air dryer; 6. an air duct; 7. a delivery tube; 8. a drying tube; 9. a drying cover; 10. an air outlet cover; 11. an ultraviolet germicidal lamp; 12. a mounting base; 13. a support column; 14. a reinforcing plate; 15. a box door.

Detailed Description

The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.

Referring to fig. 1-3, in an embodiment of the utility model, a seed drying device for agricultural planting includes a drying box 1, a servo motor 2 is installed at the bottom of the drying box 1, a driving shaft 3 is installed at the output end of the servo motor 2, the top of the driving shaft 3 penetrates through the inner cavity of the drying box 1, a net frame 4 is sequentially arranged on the surface of the driving shaft 3 from top to bottom, a hot air dryer 5 is installed at the bottom of the back of the drying box 1, an air duct 6 is communicated with the top of the hot air dryer 5, one side, far away from the hot air dryer 5, of the air duct 6 penetrates through the inner cavity of the drying box 1, a conveying pipe 7 is communicated with the front of the air duct 6, a drying pipe 8 is sequentially communicated with the front of the conveying pipe 7 from top to bottom, a drying hood 9 is communicated with the bottom of the drying pipe 8 from top to bottom, an air hood 10 is sequentially arranged on the front of the inner cavity of the drying box 1, ultraviolet sterilizing lamps 11 are respectively provided with a mounting seat 12, and the front of the mounting seat 12 is fixedly connected with the front of the inner cavity of the drying box 1.

Wherein, the mounting frames are arranged on both sides of the servo motor 2, the top of the mounting frames is fixedly connected with the bottom of the drying box 1, a worker opens the box door 15 to put seeds into the net frame 4, then the servo motor 2, the hot air dryer 5 and the ultraviolet germicidal lamp 11 are started through the external controller, and the hot air dryer 5 conveys hot air into the conveying pipe 7 and the drying pipe 8 through the air duct 6;

wherein, support columns 13 are arranged around the bottom of the drying box 1, reinforcing plates 14 are arranged on the inner sides of the support columns 13, the conveying pipes 7 and the drying pipes 8 convey hot air into the drying cover 9 and the air outlet cover 10, and the drying cover 9 and the air outlet cover 10 carry out drying treatment on seeds in the net frame 4;

bearings are arranged at the top of the driving shaft 3 and at the bottom of the back of the driving shaft, the outer sides of the bearings are fixedly connected with the top and the bottom of the inner cavity of the drying box 1, in addition, the servo motor 2 drives the net frame 4 to rotate through the driving shaft 3 and the bearings, so that seeds in the net frame 4 can be dried more uniformly, and meanwhile, the seeds are sterilized by the ultraviolet sterilizing lamp 11;

wherein, oven door 15 is provided with through the hinge in the positive left side of stoving case 1, and the positive right side of oven door 15 is provided with the handle, and ultraviolet sterilization lamp 11 utilizes the ultraviolet ray that the mercury lamp sent, realizes the disinfection function of disinfecting, and ultraviolet disinfection technique has the incomparable sterilization efficiency of other technologies, and the sterilization efficiency can reach 99% -99.9%, ultraviolet disinfection's scientific principle: the ultraviolet germicidal lamp 11 has the advantages of no color, no smell and no chemical substance left, can dry seeds more uniformly through the operation of the steps, and can sterilize the seeds;

wherein, conveyer pipe 7's top and bottom all are provided with the buckle, and the outside of buckle is connected fixedly with the rear side at stoving case 1 inner chamber top and the rear side at bottom, through servo motor 2's setting, not only can realize corotation and reversal, also can realize stopping in the twinkling of an eye, can also set up the frequency of revolution, still have self-locking function, can not cause the condition emergence of reversing to appear after servo motor 2 shut down, more conveniently carry out drying treatment to the seed, can not cause the condition emergence of seed damage because of the revolution is too fast.

The working principle of the utility model is as follows: the workman opens chamber door 15 and puts into net frame 4 with the seed, then start servo motor 2 through the peripheral control ware, hot-blast drying-machine 5 and sterilamp 11, hot-blast drying-machine 5 is carried steam to conveyer pipe 7 and stoving intraductal 8 through air duct 6, conveyer pipe 7 and stoving intraductal 8 carry steam to stoving cover 9 and go out in the cover 10, stoving cover 9 and go out the cover 10 and carry out the stoving processing to the seed in the net frame 4, servo motor 2 drives net frame 4 through drive shaft 3 and bearing and rotates in addition, make the more even that can dry of seed in the net frame 4, sterilamp 11 disinfects to the seed simultaneously, sterilamp 11 utilizes the ultraviolet ray that the mercury lamp sent, realize the disinfection function of disinfecting, the ultraviolet disinfection technique has the incomparable sterilization efficiency of other technologies, the sterilization efficiency can reach 99% -99.9%, the scientific principle of ultraviolet disinfection: the ultraviolet germicidal lamp 11 has the advantages of no color, no smell and no chemical substance left, can dry seeds more uniformly through the operation of the steps, and can sterilize the seeds.

The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, but the scope of the present utility model is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art, who is within the scope of the present utility model, should make equivalent substitutions or modifications according to the technical scheme of the present utility model and the inventive concept thereof, and should be covered by the scope of the present utility model.

Claims (6)

1. Seed drying device for farming, including stoving case (1), its characterized in that: the utility model provides a drying cabinet, including stoving case (1), servo motor (2) are installed to the bottom of stoving case (1), drive shaft (3) are installed to the output of servo motor (2), the inner chamber of stoving case (1) is run through at the top of drive shaft (3), the surface of drive shaft (3) has set gradually net frame (4) from last to down, hot-blast drying machine (5) are installed to the bottom at stoving case (1) back, the top intercommunication of hot-blast drying machine (5) has air duct (6), the inner chamber of stoving case (1) is run through to one side that air duct (6) kept away from hot-blast drying machine (5), the front intercommunication of air duct (6) has conveyer pipe (7), the front of conveyer pipe (7) has been communicated with stoving pipe (8) from last to down in proper order, the bottom of stoving pipe (8) has out air hood (10) from last to communicate in proper order, the lamp (11) of stoving case (1) inner chamber, the front lamp (11) of ultraviolet lamp (11) are located, the front of stoving case (1) and the top of all setting up with the front of the top of all fixing seat (12) and all setting up and drying cabinet (12).

2. A seed drying apparatus for agricultural planting according to claim 1, wherein: the mounting frames are mounted on two sides of the servo motor (2), and the top of the mounting frames are fixedly connected with the bottom of the drying box (1).

3. A seed drying apparatus for agricultural planting according to claim 1, wherein: support columns (13) are arranged around the bottom of the drying box (1), and reinforcing plates (14) are arranged on the inner sides of the support columns (13).

4. A seed drying apparatus for agricultural planting according to claim 1, wherein: bearings are arranged at the top of the driving shaft (3) and at the bottom of the back of the driving shaft, and the outer sides of the bearings are fixedly connected with the top and the bottom of the inner cavity of the drying box (1).

5. A seed drying apparatus for agricultural planting according to claim 1, wherein: the drying oven is characterized in that the left side of the front face of the drying oven (1) is provided with an oven door (15) through a hinge, and the right side of the front face of the oven door (15) is provided with a handle.

6. A seed drying apparatus for agricultural planting according to claim 1, wherein: the top and the bottom of conveyer pipe (7) all are provided with the buckle, and the outside of buckle is connected fixedly with the rear side at stoving case (1) inner chamber top and the rear side at bottom.

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