CN218915636U

CN218915636U - Plank drying device

Info

Publication number: CN218915636U
Application number: CN202223135471.2U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 潘建华; 杜鹃; 杜亚林; 朱斌
Original assignee: Dangyang Yalin Wood Industry Co ltd
Current assignee: Dangyang Yalin Wood Industry Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-11-25
Filing date: 2022-11-25
Publication date: 2023-04-25
Anticipated expiration: 2032-11-25

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of wood board treatment equipment, in particular to a wood board drying device; the device comprises a drying box, an air pump and a heating box; the drying box is internally provided with a gas collecting box, a dehumidifying piece and a placing component between the dehumidifying piece and the gas collecting box, and the air pump pumps air passing through the dehumidifying piece and conveys the air to the heating box and the gas collecting box in sequence; the two mounting frames are controlled to be close to or far away from each other through the driving mechanism, so that the device is applicable to boards with various sizes and is more practical; the wood boards to be dried are sequentially placed between the two mounting frames, the wood boards between the two mounting frames are arranged at intervals, and the top side and the bottom side of the wood boards are fully dried at one time, so that the drying efficiency is ensured; after the dehumidification of the dehumidification piece, the air is heated and dried by the heating box, and finally is conveyed to the wood board through the blowing opening on the air collecting box, so that the wood board is dried, and the drying effect of the wood board is ensured.

Description

Plank drying device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of wood board treatment equipment, in particular to a wood board drying device.

Background

The wood contains a certain amount of water, the amount of the water in the wood varies with tree species, tree age and cutting seasons, the wood board is one of important raw materials used in the fields of home decoration and construction, and the water content of the wood board needs to be controlled in the wood board processing process; the prior art plank drying equipment has the following disadvantages: the size of the dried wood board is single and is not practical because the dried wood board is difficult to adjust according to the size of the wood board; when the wood board is dried, the bottom side of the wood board cannot be contacted with hot air sufficiently due to direct placement, and the turnover treatment is needed, so that the working efficiency is reduced; the moist air inside the drying equipment cannot be discharged in time, and the drying effect of the wood board is poor.

Disclosure of Invention

Aiming at the defects existing in the prior art, the utility model provides a wood board drying device, which solves the problems that in the prior art, drying equipment is difficult to adjust according to the size of a wood board, the bottom side of the wood board cannot be fully contacted with hot air, and moist air in the drying equipment cannot be timely discharged.

According to an embodiment of the utility model, a wood board drying device comprises a drying box, an air pump and a heating box; the drying box is internally provided with a gas collecting box, a dehumidifying piece and a placing component between the dehumidifying piece and the gas collecting box, and the air pump pumps air passing through the dehumidifying piece and conveys the air to the heating box and the gas collecting box in sequence;

the assembly is placed including actuating mechanism and the installation frame of two relative settings, equal slidable mounting of installation frame is in the stoving incasement, actuating mechanism drive two the installation frame is close to or keeps away from, two equal fixedly connected with in one side that the installation frame is relative a plurality of supplies plank side embedded first draw-in groove, every first draw-in groove all sets up at intervals, a plurality of blowing openings have been seted up towards one side of placing the assembly to the gas collection box.

In the embodiment, when the wood board is dried, the two mounting frames are adjusted according to the size of the wood board to be dried, and the two mounting frames are controlled to be close to or far away from each other through the driving mechanism, so that the wood board drying device is applicable to wood boards with various sizes and is more practical; after adjusting the two mounting frames to a proper distance, sequentially placing the wood boards to be dried between the two mounting frames, embedding the two side edges of the wood boards into first clamping grooves on the two mounting frames when placing the wood boards, and arranging the wood boards between the two mounting frames at intervals, so that the top side and the bottom side of the wood boards to be dried are exposed in the air, and are fully contacted with hot air after being convenient, fully drying the top side and the bottom side of the wood boards at one time, thereby ensuring drying efficiency; and place the subassembly and be located between gas collection box and the dehumidification piece, the air in the extraction container when the air pump starts lets it carry to the heating cabinet after the dehumidification processing of dehumidification piece, and the hot air after heating through the heating cabinet, drying process is carried to the plank of placing on the part through the mouth of blowing on the gas collection box at last to dry the plank, guarantee the drying of stoving incasement air, guarantee the stoving effect of plank.

Further, the air pump and the heating box are fixedly arranged on the top side of the drying box, an exhaust port is formed in the side wall, close to the dehumidifying piece, of the drying box, and connecting pipes are arranged between the exhaust port and the air pump air inlet, between the air pump air outlet and the heating box air inlet, and between the heating box air outlet and the air collecting box.

Further, a plurality of electric heating plates are arranged on the top side and the bottom side of the heating box in a staggered mode.

Further, the dehumidifying piece comprises a square frame, and dehumidifying materials are fixedly arranged in the square frame.

Further, the top side and the bottom side of the drying box are respectively provided with a second clamping groove for embedding the square frame.

Further, the mounting frame is square, and comprises two vertical rods and two cross rods, and the first clamping groove is fixedly connected to the two vertical rods.

Further, the top end and the bottom end of the vertical rod are fixedly connected with sliding blocks, and sliding grooves corresponding to the sliding blocks are formed in the inner bottom side and the inner top side of the drying box.

Further, the bottom of the sliding block is rotatably connected with a movable wheel which is abutted against the bottom side of the sliding groove.

Further, the driving mechanism comprises a fixed seat fixedly connected with the inner bottom surface of the drying box, two telescopic members deviating from the fixed seat are fixedly installed on the fixed seat, and the telescopic ends of the telescopic members are fixedly connected with the two installation frames respectively.

Further, the gas collection box is a hollow three-dimensional rectangle, the air blowing openings on the gas collection box are long strips, and the air blowing openings on the gas collection box face to the space above the first clamping groove and the space below the first clamping groove in sequence.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

the two mounting frames are controlled to be close to or far away from each other through the driving mechanism, so that the device is applicable to boards with various sizes and is more practical; the wood boards to be dried are sequentially placed between the two mounting frames, the wood boards between the two mounting frames are arranged at intervals, and the top side and the bottom side of the wood boards are fully dried at one time, so that the drying efficiency is ensured; after the dehumidification of the dehumidification piece, the air is heated and dried by the heating box, and finally is conveyed to the wood board through the blowing opening on the air collecting box, so that the wood board is dried, and the drying effect of the wood board is ensured.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic view showing the overall structure of a board drying apparatus according to an embodiment of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a board drying device according to an embodiment of the utility model;

FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of a gas collecting box according to an embodiment of the present utility model;

FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram showing the connection of the mounting frame and the drying box according to the embodiment of the present utility model;

FIG. 5 is an enlarged schematic view of FIG. 4 at A;

FIG. 6 is a schematic structural view of a dehumidifying element according to an embodiment of the present utility model;

FIG. 7 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a heating chamber according to an embodiment of the present utility model;

in the above figures: 100. a drying box; 101. a chute; 110. an opening/closing door; 210. an air pump; 220. a heating box; 221. an electric heating plate; 230. a connecting pipe; 300. a gas collection box; 310. blowing an air port; 410. a fixing seat; 420. a telescoping member; 430. a slide block; 431. a movable wheel; 440. a mounting frame; 441. a vertical rod; 442. a cross bar; 450. a first clamping groove; 510. a second clamping groove; 520. a dehumidifying member; 521. a square frame; 522. and dehumidifying cloth.

Detailed Description

The technical scheme of the utility model is further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.

In the description of the present utility model, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", "axial", "radial", "circumferential", etc. indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings are merely for convenience in describing the present utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a specific orientation, be configured and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as limiting the present utility model.

Referring to fig. 1 to 7 together, the present embodiment provides a board drying apparatus, which includes a drying box 100, an air pump 210, and a heating box 220; the drying box 100 is internally provided with a gas collecting box 300, a dehumidifying piece 520 and a placing component between the two, and the air pump 210 pumps the air passing through the dehumidifying piece 520 and conveys the air to the heating box 220 and the gas collecting box 300 in sequence;

the placing component comprises a driving mechanism and two oppositely arranged mounting frames 440, the mounting frames 440 are slidably arranged in the drying box 100, the driving mechanism drives the two mounting frames 440 to be close to or far away from each other, one opposite sides of the two mounting frames 440 are fixedly connected with a plurality of first clamping grooves 450 for embedding the sides of the wood boards, each first clamping groove 450 is arranged at intervals, and the air collecting box 300 is provided with a plurality of air blowing openings 310 towards one side of the placing component.

In this embodiment, when the wood board is dried, the two mounting frames 440 are adjusted according to the size of the wood board to be dried, and the two mounting frames 440 are controlled to be close to or far away from each other by the driving mechanism, so that the wood board drying machine is applicable to wood boards with various sizes, and is more practical; after adjusting the two mounting frames 440 to a proper distance, placing the wood board to be dried between the two mounting frames 440 in sequence, embedding the two sides of the wood board into the first clamping grooves 450 on the two mounting frames 440 when placing, arranging the wood board between the two mounting frames 440 at intervals, exposing the top side and the bottom side of the wood board to be dried in the air, fully contacting with hot air after being convenient, fully drying the top side and the bottom side of the wood board at one time, and ensuring the drying efficiency; and place the subassembly and be located between gas collection box 300 and dehumidification piece 520, the air in the extraction container when air pump 210 starts, let it carry to heating cabinet 220 after the dehumidification processing of dehumidification piece 520, finally through heating cabinet 220 heating, the hot air after the stoving processing carries to the plank of placing on the part through the blast gate 310 on the gas collection box 300 to dry the plank, guarantee the drying of stoving case 100 inside air, guarantee the stoving effect of plank.

Preferably, the air pump 210 and the heating box 220 are fixedly installed on the top side of the drying box 100, an air outlet is provided on a side wall of the drying box 100 near the dehumidifying element 520, and connecting pipes 230 are provided between the air outlet and the air inlet of the air pump 210, between the air outlet of the air pump 210 and the air inlet of the heating box 220, and between the air outlet of the heating box 220 and the air collecting box 300.

When the air pump 210 is started, as shown in fig. 1 and 2, air passing through the dehumidifying element 520 is pumped out from the air outlet, passes through the connecting pipe 230, enters the air pump 210 from the air inlet of the air pump 210, then is discharged from the air outlet of the air pump 210, passes through the connecting pipe 230, enters the heating box 220 from the air inlet of the heating box 220, and air heated by the heating box 220 is discharged from the air outlet of the heating box 220, and then enters the air collecting box 300 through the connecting pipe 230; the drying box 100, the air pump 210, the heating box 220, and the air collecting box 300 are communicated together through the connection pipe 230 to transfer air, so that the whole device is more integrated.

Preferably, the heating box 220 is provided with a plurality of electric heating plates 221 at the top and bottom sides thereof in a staggered manner.

As shown in fig. 7, when an external power source supplies power to the inside of the heating box 220, the electric heating plates 221 release heat, and the plurality of electric heating plates 221 arranged in a staggered manner up and down sequentially heat the air passing through the heating box 220, so that the air is sufficiently heated, and the temperature of the air entering the air collecting box 300 is ensured to reach the drying standard.

Preferably, the dehumidifying member 520 includes a square frame 521, and a dehumidifying material is fixedly disposed inside the square frame 521; the top and bottom sides of the drying box 100 are respectively provided with second clamping grooves 510 into which square frames 521 are inserted.

As shown in fig. 2 and fig. 6, the square frame 521 is matched with the second clamping groove 510 arranged up and down, so that the dehumidifying element 520 is convenient to replace; the dehumidifying material in the square frame 521 may be a dehumidifying material such as a dehumidifying cloth 522 or a dehumidifying sponge; or two layers of dehumidifying cloth 522 are arranged in the square frame 521, and a drying agent is arranged between the two layers of dehumidifying cloth 522, so that the dehumidifying effect is better.

Preferably, the mounting frame 440 has a square shape and comprises two vertical rods 441 and two cross rods 442, and the first clamping groove 450 is fixedly connected to the two vertical rods 441; the top end and the bottom end of the vertical rod 441 are fixedly connected with a sliding block 430, and the inner bottom side and the inner top side of the drying box 100 are respectively provided with a sliding groove 101 corresponding to the sliding block 430; the bottom of the sliding block 430 is rotatably connected with a movable wheel 431 abutting against the bottom side of the sliding groove 101.

As shown in fig. 1, 4 and 5, the two vertical rods 441, the two cross rods 442 and the plurality of first clamping grooves 450 form a hollowed frame, so that air can circulate between the two mounting frames 440; the sliding block 430 is in an i shape and is clamped on the sliding groove 101, so that the mounting frame 440 is prevented from being separated from the drying box 100, and meanwhile, the movable wheel 431 on the sliding block 430 can enable the sliding between the sliding groove 101 and the sliding block 430 to be smoother.

Specifically, the first clamping groove 450 and the second clamping groove 510 are elongated concave columns.

Preferably, the driving mechanism includes a fixed seat 410 fixedly connected to the inner bottom surface of the drying box 100, two telescopic members 420 deviating from the fixed seat 410 are fixedly mounted on the fixed seat 410, and telescopic ends of the two telescopic members 420 are fixedly connected to the two mounting frames 440 respectively.

As shown in fig. 2 and fig. 4, when the two telescopic members 420 are telescopic, they can drive the two mounting frames 440 to approach or separate from each other, specifically, the telescopic ends of the telescopic members 420 are directly fixedly connected with the cross bars 442 on the mounting frames 440; the telescoping member 420 may employ an electric telescoping rod or other telescoping device.

Preferably, the gas collecting box 300 is a hollow three-dimensional rectangle, the air blowing openings 310 on the gas collecting box 300 are long, and the air blowing openings 310 on the gas collecting box 300 face to the space above and the space below the first clamping groove 450 in sequence.

As shown in fig. 2 and 3, the air blowing openings 310 on the air collecting box 300 face to the space above and the space below the first clamping groove 450, so that hot air is directly conveyed to the top surface and the bottom surface of the wood board at the first clamping groove 450, and drying effect and efficiency are improved.

Specifically, as shown in fig. 1, an opening and closing door 110 for opening and closing the drying box 100 is provided at one side of the drying box 100, so that the wood board can be conveniently taken and placed.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model controls the two mounting frames 440 to be close to or far away from each other through the driving mechanism, is applicable to boards with various sizes, and is more practical; the wood boards to be dried are sequentially placed between the two mounting frames 440, the wood boards between the two mounting frames 440 are arranged at intervals, and the top side and the bottom side of the wood boards are fully dried at one time, so that the drying efficiency is ensured; after the air is dehumidified by the dehumidifying part 520, the air is heated by the heating box 220 and dried, and finally is conveyed to the wood board through the air blowing port 310 on the air collecting box 300, so that the wood board is dried, and the drying effect of the wood board is ensured.

Finally, it is noted that the above embodiments are only for illustrating the technical solution of the present utility model and not for limiting the same, and although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments, it should be understood by those skilled in the art that modifications and equivalents may be made thereto without departing from the spirit and scope of the technical solution of the present utility model, which is intended to be covered by the scope of the claims of the present utility model.

Claims

1. The wood board drying device is characterized by comprising a drying box, an air pump and a heating box; the drying box is internally provided with a gas collecting box, a dehumidifying piece and a placing component between the dehumidifying piece and the gas collecting box, and the air pump pumps air passing through the dehumidifying piece and conveys the air to the heating box and the gas collecting box in sequence;

2. The plank drying device of claim 1, wherein the air pump and the heating box are fixedly installed on the top side of the drying box, an exhaust port is formed in a side wall of the drying box, which is close to the dehumidifying piece, and connecting pipes are arranged between the exhaust port and the air pump air inlet, between the air pump air outlet and the heating box air inlet, and between the heating box air outlet and the air collecting box.

3. The plank drying apparatus of claim 1, wherein the top side and the bottom side of the interior of the heating box are provided with a plurality of electric heating plates in a staggered manner.

4. The plank drying apparatus of claim 1, wherein the dehumidifying member comprises a square frame, and a dehumidifying material is fixedly disposed inside the square frame.

5. The plank drying apparatus of claim 4, wherein the top side and the bottom side of the drying box are respectively provided with a second clamping groove into which the square frame is inserted.

6. The plank drying apparatus of claim 1, wherein the mounting frame is square and comprises two vertical bars and two cross bars, and the first clamping groove is fixedly connected to the two vertical bars.

7. The plank drying apparatus of claim 6, wherein the top end and the bottom end of the vertical rod are fixedly connected with sliding blocks, and the inner bottom side and the inner top side of the drying box are provided with sliding grooves corresponding to the sliding blocks.

8. The plank drying apparatus of claim 7, wherein the bottom of the slider is rotatably connected with a movable wheel that abuts against the bottom side of the chute.

9. The plank drying apparatus of claim 1, wherein the driving mechanism comprises a fixing seat fixedly connected to the inner bottom surface of the drying box, two telescopic members deviating from the fixing seat are fixedly installed on the fixing seat, and telescopic ends of the two telescopic members are fixedly connected with the two mounting frames respectively.

10. The plank drying apparatus of claim 1, wherein the air collecting box is a hollow solid rectangle, the air blowing openings on the air collecting box are long strips, and the air blowing openings on the air collecting box face to the space above the first clamping groove and the space below the first clamping groove in sequence.