CN218912219U - Scaffold connecting piece - Google Patents
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- CN218912219U CN218912219U CN202223424474.8U CN202223424474U CN218912219U CN 218912219 U CN218912219 U CN 218912219U CN 202223424474 U CN202223424474 U CN 202223424474U CN 218912219 U CN218912219 U CN 218912219U
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Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及一种连接件,特别涉及一种脚手架连接件。The utility model relates to a connecting piece, in particular to a scaffolding connecting piece.
背景技术Background technique
脚手架是为了保证建筑的施工过程顺利进行而搭设的工作平台,扣件是脚手架不可或缺的组成部分,扣件用于钢管和钢管之间的连接固定,形成整体的模架结构,目前被广泛应用于脚手架的扣件有直角扣件和螺纹扣件等,上述扣件均通过螺栓和螺帽进行连接紧固,由于搭设脚手架时需要使用大量的扣件,而每个扣件均通过多组螺栓螺帽连接紧固,螺栓连接安装费时费力,不利于提高施工效率。Scaffolding is a working platform set up to ensure the smooth progress of the building construction process. Fasteners are an indispensable part of scaffolding. Fasteners are used to connect and fix steel pipes and steel pipes to form an overall formwork structure. Currently, they are widely used The fasteners applied to scaffolding include right-angle fasteners and threaded fasteners. The above fasteners are connected and fastened by bolts and nuts. Since a large number of fasteners are needed to build scaffolding, each fastener is passed through multiple sets. Bolts and nuts are tightly connected, and the installation of bolted connections is time-consuming and laborious, which is not conducive to improving construction efficiency.
申请号为202210499470.1的中国专利公开了一种脚手架连接件,包括主杆体和设于主杆体两端的连接端,两连接端分别与脚手架的相邻立杆可拆卸连接,连接端呈回形框架结构,连接端内部滑动连接有两块相对设置的弧形活动板,活动板外侧设有滑杆,连接端侧壁开有长条形滑孔,滑孔呈倾斜设置,滑杆滑动设置在滑孔内,实现了将脚手架连接件的连接端快速固定在立杆的任意位置的效果。The Chinese patent with the application number 202210499470.1 discloses a scaffold connector, which includes a main rod body and connecting ends located at both ends of the main rod body. The two connecting ends are respectively detachably connected to the adjacent vertical rods of the scaffold, and the connecting ends have a back-shaped frame structure. , there are two oppositely arranged arc-shaped movable plates in sliding connection inside the connecting end, a sliding rod is arranged on the outside of the movable plate, and a long sliding hole is opened on the side wall of the connecting end, the sliding hole is inclined, and the sliding rod is set in the sliding hole Inside, the effect of quickly fixing the connecting end of the scaffold connector at any position of the pole is realized.
但此装置在实际使用过程中仍存在一些不足之处:But this device still has some deficiencies in the actual use process:
1.主杆体和立杆之间所传递的力均落在滑杆和滑孔处,而滑杆结构较为薄弱,并且滑杆和滑孔为线接触,传力时压强较大,受力条件差容易磨损,使用寿命难以保证。1. The force transmitted between the main rod body and the vertical rod falls on the sliding rod and the sliding hole, and the structure of the sliding rod is relatively weak, and the sliding rod and the sliding hole are in line contact. When the force is transmitted, the pressure is relatively high. The difference is easy to wear and tear, and the service life is difficult to guarantee.
2.该卡扣所能夹紧的立杆直径较为单一,通用性不强。2. The diameter of the vertical rod that can be clamped by the buckle is relatively single, and the versatility is not strong.
3.该卡扣仍使用了螺栓螺帽连接紧固,安装不够便捷。3. The buckle is still fastened with bolts and nuts, which is not easy to install.
实用新型内容Utility model content
本实用新型的目的是针对传力结构薄弱受力条件差的问题,提供一种脚手架连接件。The purpose of the utility model is to provide a scaffold connector for the problem of weak force transmission structure and poor force bearing conditions.
本实用新型的上述技术目的是通过以下技术方案得以实现的:The above-mentioned technical purpose of the utility model is achieved through the following technical solutions:
本实用新型所述的一种脚手架连接件,包括:卡扣一、卡扣二、连接耳一、横杆和快接件;卡扣一和卡扣二均包括基板和活动板,卡扣一和卡扣二的基板高度方向与立杆轴线平行设置,基板为矩形板状结构且一端面沿竖直方向的边线固接有限位块,限位块为平行四边形板状结构,限位块侧面与基板端面固定连接,卡扣一和卡扣二的活动板为一矩形块且矩形块的高度方向与立杆的轴线平行设置,活动板的一侧面设有利于夹紧立杆的弧形凹槽,弧形凹槽面朝向立杆设置,活动板与弧形凹槽相对的侧面与基板固接有限位块的面平行设置,活动板在与弧形凹槽所在侧面的相邻两侧面开有限位槽,限位槽为斜槽且形状尺寸与基板上的限位块相适配,限位块在限位槽内滑动连接,卡扣一和卡扣二通过快接件实现面对面位置固定,卡扣二背面固接横杆,横杆的另一端对称地固接另一组扣件一和扣件二组成的连接件,横杆轴线垂直于连接面,横杆侧面靠近卡扣二的两端固接连接耳一,连接耳一的端面平行于限位槽所在的平面且长度方向竖直设置。A scaffold connector described in the utility model includes:
采用上述技术方案,通过结构可靠的限位块与限位槽传力,改线接触为面接触,传力处压强减小有效改善了活动结构处的受力条件,不易磨损,从而有效延长连接件的使用寿命,卡扣一和卡扣二之间的距离可调范围广,可以容纳多直径的立杆,提高了连接件的通用性,利用限位槽的斜槽结构为滑动轨迹,从而在连接件受力下移时,增大活动板对立杆的挤压力。Adopting the above-mentioned technical scheme, through the reliable structure of the limit block and the force transmission of the limit groove, the line contact is changed to the surface contact, and the pressure at the force transmission point is reduced, which effectively improves the force condition of the movable structure, and is not easy to wear, thereby effectively extending the connecting piece. The service life of the
较佳的,卡扣一和卡扣二还包括连接耳二,卡扣一和卡扣二的限位块远离基板的侧面固接竖直设置的连接耳二,连接耳二的宽度方向垂直于连接面,连接耳二远离限位块的一端开有允许快接件穿过的通孔。Preferably,
采用上述技术方案,快接件穿过连接耳二上的通孔来连接卡扣一和卡扣二,可将脚手架连接件的连接件快速固定在立杆的任意位置,操作更为方便。By adopting the above technical solution, the quick connector passes through the through hole on the second connecting ear to connect
较佳的,快接件包括可拆帽、芯杆、套杆和固接帽,可拆帽为六边形盘状结构且螺纹连接在芯杆的左端,芯杆为一圆柱刚性杆,可拆帽轴线与芯杆轴线重合,芯杆外圆周面设置单向齿一,套杆为一圆柱筒状结构,套杆套设在芯杆外侧且长度短于芯杆,套杆内圆周面设置单向齿二,套杆右端固接固接帽,固接帽为六边形盘状结构,固接帽轴线与套杆轴线重合,固接帽端面开有与套杆的内孔轴线重合大小相等的通孔。Preferably, the quick connector includes a detachable cap, a core rod, a sleeve rod and a fixed cap, the detachable cap is a hexagonal disc structure and is threaded on the left end of the core rod, and the core rod is a cylindrical rigid rod, which can be The axis of the cap removal coincides with the axis of the core rod. One-way teeth are set on the outer circumference of the core rod. The sleeve rod is a cylindrical structure. One-way tooth two, the right end of the sleeve rod is fixed to the fixed cap, the fixed cap is a hexagonal disc structure, the axis of the fixed cap coincides with the axis of the sleeve rod, and the end surface of the fixed cap has a size that coincides with the axis of the inner hole of the sleeve rod equal vias.
采用上述技术方案,芯杆可从套杆的左端穿入右端穿出,安装方便快捷,相较于螺栓连接,可节省大量的施工时间,芯杆左端螺纹连接的可拆帽在连接时起到限位作用,去除连接状态时,拆下可拆帽,芯杆得以从套杆的右端穿出。With the above technical scheme, the core rod can be inserted from the left end of the sleeve rod to the right end, which is convenient and quick to install. Compared with bolt connection, it can save a lot of construction time. The detachable cap threaded on the left end of the core rod plays a role in connection Limiting function, when the connection state is removed, the detachable cap is removed, and the core rod can pass through the right end of the sleeve rod.
较佳的,可拆帽的一端面固接有插芯,插芯为圆柱结构且外圆周面设有螺纹,插芯轴线与可拆帽轴线重合,芯杆左端开有与插芯尺寸相同的圆柱承孔且内圆周面设有螺纹,承孔轴线与芯杆轴线重合。Preferably, one end face of the detachable cap is fixed with a ferrule, the ferrule is a cylindrical structure and the outer peripheral surface is provided with threads, the axis of the ferrule coincides with the axis of the detachable cap, and the left end of the core rod has the same size as the ferrule. The cylindrical bearing hole is provided with threads on the inner peripheral surface, and the axis of the bearing hole coincides with the axis of the core rod.
采用上述技术方案,插芯和承孔螺纹连接配合,实现可靠连接。By adopting the above technical scheme, the ferrule and the socket hole are screwed together to realize reliable connection.
较佳的,活动板的弧形凹槽内表面设置胶垫,胶垫内表面设置防滑纹。Preferably, a rubber pad is provided on the inner surface of the arc-shaped groove of the movable plate, and an anti-slip pattern is provided on the inner surface of the rubber pad.
采用上述技术方案,利用胶垫的特性增加活动板与立杆之间的摩擦力,使得连接更为可靠。By adopting the above technical solution, the characteristics of the rubber pad are used to increase the frictional force between the movable plate and the vertical rod, so that the connection is more reliable.
较佳的,连接耳二远离限位块的一侧面固结连接耳三,连接耳三的端面与连接耳二的端面平行设置,连接耳三端面远离连接耳二一侧开有用于连接斜杆的通孔。Preferably, the side of the second connecting ear away from the limit block is fixed to the third connecting ear, the end face of the third connecting ear is arranged parallel to the end face of the second connecting ear, and the end face of the third connecting ear is provided on the side away from the second connecting ear for connecting the inclined rod through holes.
采用上述技术方案,连接耳三用于连接斜杆,增强脚手架的稳定性。By adopting the above technical solution, the third connecting ear is used to connect the inclined rod to enhance the stability of the scaffold.
本实用新型具有以下有益效果:通过结构可靠的限位块与限位槽传力,改线接触为面接触,传力处压强减小有效改善了活动结构处的受力条件,不易磨损,从而有效延长连接件的使用寿命,卡扣一和卡扣二之间的距离可调范围广,可以容纳多直径的立杆,提高了连接件的通用性,利用限位槽的斜槽结构为滑动轨迹,从而在连接件受力下移时,增大活动板对立杆的挤压力。快接件穿过连接耳二上的通孔来连接卡扣一和卡扣二,可将脚手架连接件的连接件快速固定在立杆的任意位置,操作更为方便。芯杆可从套杆的左端穿入右端穿出,安装方便快捷,相较于螺栓连接,可节省大量的施工时间,芯杆左端螺纹连接的可拆帽在连接时起到限位作用,去除连接状态时,拆下可拆帽,芯杆得以从套杆的右端穿出。插芯和承孔螺纹连接配合,实现可靠连接。利用胶垫的特性增加活动板与立杆之间的摩擦力,使得连接更为可靠。连接耳三用于连接斜杆,增强脚手架的稳定性。The utility model has the following beneficial effects: through the reliable structure of the limit block and the force transmission of the limit groove, the line contact is changed to surface contact, the pressure at the force transmission point is reduced, the stress condition at the movable structure is effectively improved, and it is not easy to wear, so that it is effective Extend the service life of the connecting piece, the distance between
附图说明Description of drawings
下面结合附图和具体实施方式对本实用新型做进一步详细的说明。Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and specific embodiment, the utility model is described in further detail.
图1是脚手架连接件整体的结构示意图;Fig. 1 is the overall structural representation of scaffold connector;
图2是脚手架连接件整体的主视图;Fig. 2 is the overall front view of the scaffold connector;
图3是卡扣一和卡扣二的位置关系放大示意图;Fig. 3 is an enlarged schematic diagram of the positional relationship between buckle one and buckle two;
图4是卡扣一和卡扣二夹持较大直径立杆时的俯视图;Fig. 4 is a top view of
图5是卡扣一和卡扣二夹持较小直径立杆时的俯视图;Fig. 5 is a top view of
图6是快接件整体的结构示意图;Fig. 6 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the quick connector;
图7是快接件整体的全剖视图。Fig. 7 is a full sectional view of the quick connector as a whole.
附图标记说明,1、卡扣一;2、卡扣二;3、连接耳一;4、横杆;5、快接件;6、立杆;101、基板;102、限位槽;103、活动板;104、限位块;105、胶垫;106、连接耳二;107、连接耳三;501、可拆帽;502、芯杆;503、套杆;504、固接帽;505、单向齿一;506、单向齿二;507、插芯;508、承孔。Explanation of reference signs, 1, buckle one; 2, buckle two; 3, connecting ear one; 4, crossbar; 5, quick connector; 6, vertical pole; 101, base plate; , movable plate; 104, limit block; 105, rubber pad; 106, connecting ear two; 107, connecting ear three; 501, detachable cap; 502, core rod; 503, sleeve rod; 504, fixed cap; 505 , one-way tooth one; 506, one-way tooth two; 507, ferrule; 508, bearing hole.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
以下结合附图对本实用新型作进一步详细说明。其中相同的零部件用相同的附图标记表示。Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the utility model is described in further detail. Wherein the same components are denoted by the same reference numerals.
一种脚手架连接件,如图1-7所示,包括卡扣一1、卡扣二2、连接耳一3、横杆4和快接件5;卡扣一1和卡扣二2均包括基板101和活动板103,卡扣一1和卡扣二2的基板101高度方向与立杆6轴线平行设置,基板101为矩形板状结构且一端面沿竖直方向的边线固接有限位块104,限位块104为平行四边形板状结构,限位块104侧面与基板101端面固定连接,卡扣一1和卡扣二2的活动板103为一矩形块且矩形块的高度方向与立杆6的轴线平行设置,活动板103的一侧面设有利于夹紧立杆6的弧形凹槽,弧形凹槽面朝向立杆6设置,活动板103与弧形凹槽相对的侧面与基板101固接有限位块104的面平行设置,活动板103在与弧形凹槽所在侧面的相邻两侧面开有限位槽102,限位槽102为斜槽且形状尺寸与基板101上的限位块104相适配,限位块104在限位槽102内滑动连接,卡扣一1和卡扣二2通过快接件5实现面对面位置固定,卡扣二2背面固接横杆4,横杆4的另一端对称地固接另一组扣件一和扣件二组成的连接件,横杆4轴线垂直于连接面,横杆4侧面靠近卡扣二2的两端固接连接耳一3,连接耳一3的端面平行于限位槽102所在的平面且长度方向竖直设置。卡扣一1和卡扣二2还包括连接耳二106,卡扣一1和卡扣二2的限位块104远离基板101的侧面固接竖直设置的连接耳二106,连接耳二106的宽度方向垂直于连接面,连接耳二106远离限位块104的一端开有允许快接件5穿过的通孔。快接件5包括可拆帽501、芯杆502、套杆503和固接帽504,可拆帽501为六边形盘状结构且螺纹连接在芯杆502的左端,芯杆502为一圆柱刚性杆,可拆帽501轴线与芯杆502轴线重合,芯杆502外圆周面设置单向齿一505,套杆503为一圆柱筒状结构,套杆503套设在芯杆502外侧且长度短于芯杆502,套杆503内圆周面设置单向齿二506,套杆503右端固接固接帽504,固接帽504为六边形盘状结构,固接帽504轴线与套杆503轴线重合,固接帽504端面开有与套杆503的内孔轴线重合大小相等的通孔。可拆帽501的一端面固接有插芯507,插芯507为圆柱结构且外圆周面设有螺纹,插芯507轴线与可拆帽501轴线重合,芯杆502左端开有与插芯507尺寸相同的圆柱承孔508且内圆周面设有螺纹,承孔508轴线与芯杆502轴线重合。活动板103的弧形凹槽内表面设置胶垫105,胶垫105内表面设置防滑纹。连接耳二106远离限位块104的一侧面固结连接耳三107,连接耳三107的端面与连接耳二106的端面平行设置,连接耳三107端面远离连接耳二106一侧开有用于连接斜杆的通孔。A scaffold connector, as shown in Figures 1-7, comprising buckle one 1, buckle two 2, connecting ear one 3, cross bar 4 and quick connector 5; buckle one 1 and buckle two 2 both include The base plate 101 and the movable plate 103, the height direction of the base plate 101 of buckle one 1 and buckle two 2 are arranged parallel to the axis of the vertical rod 6, the base plate 101 is a rectangular plate structure and one end surface is fixed to the limit block along the edge line in the vertical direction 104, the limit block 104 is a parallelogram plate structure, the side of the limit block 104 is fixedly connected with the end face of the substrate 101, the movable plate 103 of the buckle one 1 and the buckle two 2 is a rectangular block and the height direction of the rectangular block is the same as the vertical The axis of bar 6 is arranged in parallel, and one side of movable plate 103 is provided with the arc groove that is beneficial to clamping vertical bar 6, and the arc groove face is arranged toward vertical bar 6, and the opposite side of movable plate 103 and arc groove and The surface of the base plate 101 fixedly connected to the limiting block 104 is arranged in parallel, and the movable plate 103 has a limiting groove 102 on both sides adjacent to the side where the arc-shaped groove is located. The
通过结构可靠的限位块104与限位槽102传力,改线接触为面接触,传力处压强减小有效改善了活动结构处的受力条件,不易磨损,从而有效延长连接件的使用寿命,卡扣一1和卡扣二2之间的距离可调范围广,可以容纳多直径的立杆6,提高了连接件的通用性,利用限位槽102的斜槽结构为滑动轨迹,从而在连接件受力下移时,增大活动板103对立杆6的挤压力。快接件5穿过连接耳二106上的通孔来连接卡扣一1和卡扣二2,可将脚手架连接件的连接件快速固定在立杆6的任意位置,操作更为方便。芯杆502可从套杆503的左端穿入右端穿出,安装方便快捷,相较于螺栓连接,可节省大量的施工时间,芯杆502左端螺纹连接的可拆帽501在连接时起到限位作用,去除连接状态时,拆下可拆帽501,芯杆502得以从套杆503的右端穿出。插芯507和承孔508螺纹连接配合,实现可靠连接。利用胶垫105的特性增加活动板103与立杆6之间的摩擦力,使得连接更为可靠。连接耳三107用于连接斜杆,增强脚手架的稳定性。Through the reliable structure of the
使用时,卡扣一1和卡扣二2相对设置,活动板103凹槽面向立杆6,快接件5同时穿入卡扣一1和卡扣二2的连接耳二106,芯杆502从左向右穿入套杆503,利用单向齿一505和单向齿二506卡接实现快速把卡扣一1和卡扣二2固定在立杆6任意位置上,当脚手架连接件具有沿立杆6表面下滑趋势时,卡扣一1和卡扣二2的活动板103分别在各自结构中的限位槽102和限位块104的滑动配合下,紧紧夹持住立杆6的外圆周面,活动板103凹槽表面的胶垫105也可以增大两者之间的摩擦力,进一步保证夹持的可靠性;拆卸脚手架连接件时,只需将连接件沿立杆6表面向上滑动,即可取出,当卡扣一1和卡扣二2之间需要拆卸时,先将可拆帽501从芯杆502上拧下来,之后将芯杆502向套杆503的方向推,直至从套杆503的另一端完全脱出,快接件5从卡扣一1和卡扣二2的连接耳二106上移除,卡扣一1和卡扣二2分离,完成拆除。When in use, buckle one 1 and buckle two 2 are arranged oppositely, the groove of
本具体实施例仅仅是对本实用新型的解释,其并不是对本实用新型的限制。This specific embodiment is only an explanation of the utility model, and it is not a limitation of the utility model.
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