CN106837952B - A kind of quick disconnecting joint - Google Patents

A kind of quick disconnecting joint Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106837952B
CN106837952B CN201710172896.5A CN201710172896A CN106837952B CN 106837952 B CN106837952 B CN 106837952B CN 201710172896 A CN201710172896 A CN 201710172896A CN 106837952 B CN106837952 B CN 106837952B
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China
Prior art keywords
matrix
ball
hole
connecting rod
quick
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CN201710172896.5A
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CN106837952A (en
Inventor
王雷
邹新
凌雪
林鹏雄
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Anhui Polytechnic University
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Anhui Polytechnic University
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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16BDEVICES FOR FASTENING OR SECURING CONSTRUCTIONAL ELEMENTS OR MACHINE PARTS TOGETHER, e.g. NAILS, BOLTS, CIRCLIPS, CLAMPS, CLIPS OR WEDGES; JOINTS OR JOINTING
    • F16B2/00Friction-grip releasable fastenings
    • F16B2/02Clamps, i.e. with gripping action effected by positive means other than the inherent resistance to deformation of the material of the fastening
    • F16B2/16Clamps, i.e. with gripping action effected by positive means other than the inherent resistance to deformation of the material of the fastening using rollers or balls

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Earth Drilling (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of quick disconnecting joints, the quick disconnecting joint includes Quick Release male connector and Quick Release female, Quick Release male connector includes connecting rod and terminal pad, connecting rod is a circular shaft, connecting rod one end is vertically welded in terminal pad, connecting hole is evenly distributed in terminal pad, ring groove is equipped on the lateral wall of the corresponding other end of connecting rod, Quick Release female includes matrix, guide way, ball and ball adsorbent equipment, matrix is equipped with through-hole, the mode that guide way is bolted is mounted in matrix through-hole, ball is equipped between matrix and guide way, base side walls are equipped with ball adsorbent equipment.The configuration of the present invention is simple, easy to use, easy to produce and maintenance is, it can be achieved that connector quickly disconnects.

Description

A kind of quick disconnecting joint
Technical field
The invention belongs to equipment interconnection technique fields, and in particular to a kind of quick disconnecting joint.
Background technology
In our daily life and actual industrial production equipment, there are various attachment devices.Common connection Mode has non-dismountable formula and two kinds detachable.Non-dismountable formula connection generally connector and is connected using the method for welding Fitting links together.Detachable connection is generally connected by screw bolts, and to be borrowed when being bolted installation with dismounting dedicated Tool could realize, being bolted easily to get rusty causes not easy to remove, and this mode is installed and time-consuming and laborious, efficiency when dismantling Lowly.
Also have in detachable connection and is attached by way of Quick-disassembling mechanism, but traditional quick disconnecting joint, knot The problem of structure is complicated, and inside is typically provided with the resetting apparatuses such as spring, and prolonged use is likely to occur spring failure or inside zero The problem that part falls off etc., it is therefore necessary to design a kind of novel quick disconnecting joint.
Invention content
According to the above-mentioned deficiencies of the prior art, the technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to propose a kind of quick disconnecting joint, lead to Crossing gravity makes the groove sliding of ball between the knuckles realize quickly connection, while by magnet adsorption ball, realizing It is easy to disassemble, it solves the disadvantages that traditional Quick-disassembling mechanism is complicated, not easy care, there is simple in structure, installation and user Just the characteristics of.
In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problem, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is:A kind of quick disconnecting joint includes Quick Release male connector With Quick Release female, Quick Release male connector includes connecting rod and terminal pad, and connecting rod is a circular shaft, and connecting rod one end is vertically welded in company It connects on disk, connecting hole is evenly distributed in terminal pad, ring groove is equipped on the lateral wall of the corresponding other end of connecting rod, soon It includes matrix, guide way, ball and ball adsorbent equipment to tear female open, and matrix is equipped with through-hole, what guide way was bolted Mode is mounted in matrix through-hole, and ball is equipped between matrix and guide way, and base side walls are equipped with ball adsorbent equipment.
As a preferred embodiment, the guide way is made of ring flange and hollow axostyle two parts, hollow shaft Bar one end is vertically welded in ring flange center, and the inner wall of hollow axostyle is cylinder shape inner wall, the inner wall and connecting rod of hollow axostyle Lateral wall clearance fit, the hollow axostyle other end sidewall symmetry be equipped with guide groove, the upper surface of described matrix sets circle Through-hole, through-hole are penetrated through to the lower surface of matrix, are equipped with two skewed slots vertically in the inner wall of through-hole, two skewed slots are symmetrical arranged, tiltedly two A cast iron ball is respectively equipped in slot, the distance between two symmetrical inclined slot bottom ends are equal to the diameter and two cast irons of ring groove The sum of ball diameter.Described matrix sidewall symmetry is equipped with two screw-threaded counterbores, and two screw-threaded counterbores are horizontal with matrix bottom surface and right respectively Quasi- skewed slot is equipped with ball adsorbent equipment in screw-threaded counterbore.The ring flange connects with body upper surface with merga pass screw The mode connect is fixed with matrix, the skewed slot of the guide groove alignment through-hole wall on hollow axostyle.The guide groove is U-type groove, U-shaped Channel opening is additionally provided with baffle ring towards hollow axostyle top in U-type groove.The ball adsorbent equipment includes that hand turns round screw and inhales iron Stone has one block of magnet in the top splicing that hand turns round screw.The material of described matrix is stainless steel.
Present invention has the advantages that:The configuration of the present invention is simple, Quick Release male connector are inserted into Quick Release female, and company is blocked by ball Extension bar realizes quickly connection, while above pushing away connecting rod and pulling down the function of realizing fast quick-detach again, easy to use.
Description of the drawings
The content expressed by this specification attached drawing and the label in figure are briefly described below:
Fig. 1 is the sectional view of the quick disconnecting joint specific implementation mode of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the structure chart of the guide way specific implementation mode of the present invention.
Wherein, 1, guide way, 2, matrix, 3, connecting rod, 4, cast iron ball, 5, terminal pad, 6, hand turn round screw, 7, inhale iron Stone, 101, ring flange, 102, hollow axostyle, 103, U-type groove, 104, baffle ring.
Specific implementation mode
Below against attached drawing, by the description of the embodiment, each component that the specific implementation mode of the present invention is for example involved Shape, construction, the mutual alignment and connection relation between each section, the effect of each section and operation principle, manufacturing process and Operate with method etc., is described in further detail, to help those skilled in the art to inventive concept of the invention, technology Scheme has more complete, accurate and deep understanding.
As shown in Figure 1, 2, a kind of quick disconnecting joint includes Quick Release male connector and Quick Release female, and the Quick Release male connector includes connecting rod 3 and terminal pad 5,3 one end of connecting rod be vertically welded in terminal pad 5, be evenly distributed with connecting hole in terminal pad 5, will be required solid Determine device with terminal pad 5 to coordinate, connecting hole realization is passed through to be fastened and fixed by way of bolt link, connecting rod 3 is a circle Axis, is equipped with ring groove on the lateral wall of the 3 corresponding other end of connecting rod, and ring groove is used as spacing ring.By Quick Release There is one end of ring groove to insert connecting rod in male connector to enter in Quick Release female, it can be achieved that clamping, the Quick Release female include matrix 2, lead To body 1, ball and ball adsorbent equipment, matrix 2 is equipped with through-hole, and the mode that guide way 1 is bolted is mounted on matrix 2 In through-hole, ball is equipped between matrix 2 and guide way 1,2 side wall of matrix is equipped with ball adsorbent equipment, and guide way 1 is by ring flange 101 and 102 two parts of hollow axostyle composition, 102 one end of hollow axostyle is vertically welded in 101 center of ring flange, hollow axostyle 102 Inner wall be cylinder shape inner wall, the inner wall of hollow axostyle 102 and the lateral wall clearance fit of connecting rod 3 are another in hollow axostyle 102 The sidewall symmetry of one end is equipped with U-type groove 103 and guide groove, U-type groove 103 is used as to be open towards 102 top of hollow axostyle, U-type groove 103 On be additionally provided with baffle ring 104.Circular through hole is set in the upper surface of rectangle stainless steel base 2, through-hole is penetrated through to the lower surface of matrix 2, It is equipped with two skewed slots vertically in the inner wall of through-hole, two skewed slots are symmetrical arranged, and guide way 1 is incorporated in matrix 2, is made in guide way 1 Hollow axostyle 102 is inserted into 2 through-hole of matrix, 102 lateral wall of hollow axostyle and 2 inner side wall of through hole clearance fit of matrix, ring flange 101 match the mode for merging and being connected by screw with 2 upper surface of matrix fixes with matrix 2, and the U-type groove 103 on hollow axostyle 102 is right The skewed slot of quasi- through-hole wall is respectively equipped with a cast iron ball 4 in skewed slot.103 upper baffle ring 104 of U-type groove is less than cast iron ball 4 Diameter, for preventing cast iron ball 4 from dropping out U-type groove 103, the distance between two symmetrical inclined slot bottom ends are equal to the straight of ring groove The sum of diameter and two 4 diameters of cast iron ball so that two balls do not move left and right after being stuck in the groove of hollow axostyle 102. It is arranged with two screw-threaded counterbores, two screw-threaded counterbores and 2 ground level of matrix in the two side of matrix 2 and is respectively aligned to skewed slot, Ball adsorbent equipment is installed, ball adsorbent equipment includes that hand turns round screw 6 and magnet 7, and screw 6 is turned round in hand in screw-threaded counterbore Top, which is glued, one block of magnet 7, and hand is turned round screw 6 and screwed in screw-threaded counterbore, when hand turn round the front end of screw 6 magnet 7 lean on into When skewed slot, the ball in skewed slot can be sucked up, can freely be moved up and down at this time in hollow axostyle 102 with connecting rod 3.Instead Screw 6 is turned round to twisting hand, for magnet 7 far from skewed slot, cast iron ball 4 is fallen under gravity arrives skewed slot bottom end.
Operation principle:Before connection work starts, Quick Release male connector is not connect with Quick Release female, at Quick Release male connector upper connecting rod 3 In the underface of 2 through-hole of Quick Release female matrix, turn hand, which turns round screw 6, makes magnet 7 far from skewed slot, and cast iron ball 4 can be at this time It is arbitrary up and down between skewed slot and guide groove, but due to gravity, cast iron ball 4 can be still in the bottommost of skewed slot, start Connect work after, connecting rod up moves, be inserted into Quick Release female in hollow axostyle 102, cast iron ball 4 be connected 3 support of bar it is past Upper movement, when the gap between the top of connecting rod 3 and two skewed slots is more than the diameter of cast iron ball 4, cast iron ball 4 stops past Upper movement, the continuation of connecting rod 3 up move, and cast iron ball 4 enters in the ring groove of connecting rod 3, at this time down by connecting rod 3 It pulls, cast iron ball 4 can be stuck in ring groove is fixed on skewed slot bottom end together, so that it may connecting rod 3 and matrix 2 will be fixed on On hollow axostyle 102 link together, realize quick clamping, when to be dismantled, twisting hand turn round screw 6, magnet 7 close to tiltedly Slot at this time above pushes away connecting rod 3, and cast iron ball 4 can be adsorbed on skewed slot side wall, pulls connecting rod 3 i.e. separable still further below at this time, Or integrated model is inverted, make promotion connecting rod 3, cast iron ball 4 allowed to leave bottom portion of groove by gravity, you can by connecting rod 3 from It is extracted out in Quick Release female.
The present invention is exemplarily described above in conjunction with attached drawing, it is clear that the present invention implements not by aforesaid way Limitation, as long as the improvement of the various unsubstantialities of inventive concept and technical scheme of the present invention progress is used, or without changing Other occasions are directly applied to by the design of the present invention and technical solution, within protection scope of the present invention.This hair Bright protection domain should be determined by the scope of protection defined in the claims.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of quick disconnecting joint, which is characterized in that the quick disconnecting joint includes Quick Release male connector and Quick Release female, and Quick Release male connector includes Connecting rod (3) and terminal pad (5), connecting rod (3) are a circular shaft, and connecting rod (3) one end is vertically welded in terminal pad (5), Terminal pad is evenly distributed with connecting hole on (5), ring groove is equipped on the lateral wall of the corresponding other end of connecting rod (3), soon It includes matrix (2), guide way (1), ball and ball adsorbent equipment to tear female open, and matrix (2) is equipped with through-hole, and guide way (1) is logical The fixed mode of bolt is crossed in matrix (2) through-hole, ball, matrix (2) are equipped between matrix (2) and guide way (1) Side wall is equipped with ball adsorbent equipment;Guide way (1) is made of ring flange (101) and hollow axostyle (102) two parts, hollow axostyle (102) one end is vertically welded in ring flange (101) center, and the inner wall of hollow axostyle (102) is cylinder shape inner wall, hollow axostyle (102) the lateral wall clearance fit of inner wall and connecting rod (3) is equipped in the sidewall symmetry of hollow axostyle (102) other end and leads To slot, the upper surface of described matrix (2) sets circular through hole, and through-hole is penetrated through to the lower surface of matrix (2), vertical in the inner wall of through-hole Equipped with two skewed slots, two skewed slots are symmetrical arranged, and are respectively equipped with a cast iron ball (4) in two skewed slots, two symmetrical inclined slot bottom ends it Between distance be equal to the diameter and the sum of two cast iron ball (4) diameters of ring groove;The ball adsorbent equipment includes that hand is turned round Screw (6) and magnet (7) have one piece of magnet (7) in the top splicing that hand turns round screw (6).
2. quick disconnecting joint according to claim 1, which is characterized in that described matrix (2) sidewall symmetry is heavy equipped with two screw threads Hole, two screw-threaded counterbores are horizontal with matrix (2) bottom surface and are respectively aligned to skewed slot, and ball adsorbent equipment is equipped in screw-threaded counterbore.
3. quick disconnecting joint according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the ring flange (101) is matched with matrix (2) upper surface The mode of merga pass screw connection and matrix (2) are fixed, and the guide groove on hollow axostyle (102) is directed at the oblique of through-hole wall Slot.
4. quick disconnecting joint according to claim 3, which is characterized in that the guide groove is U-type groove (103), U-type groove (103) opening is additionally provided with baffle ring (104) towards hollow axostyle (102) top in U-type groove (103).
5. quick disconnecting joint according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the ball is cast iron ball (4), described matrix (2) material is stainless steel.
CN201710172896.5A 2017-03-22 2017-03-22 A kind of quick disconnecting joint Active CN106837952B (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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CN106837952A CN106837952A (en) 2017-06-13
CN106837952B true CN106837952B (en) 2018-10-02

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Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110356930B (en) * 2019-07-18 2021-05-14 合肥国轩高科动力能源有限公司 Anti-falling transfer device for material roll transferring

Family Cites Families (11)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
SU516847A1 (en) * 1974-07-05 1976-06-05 Предприятие П/Я В-2572 Quick release ball lock
JPH01199009A (en) * 1988-02-04 1989-08-10 Fanuc Ltd Unclamping preventing device for ball clamping mechanism
US20030080079A1 (en) * 2001-10-31 2003-05-01 Chun-Liang Wu Clamping device
WO2011081209A1 (en) * 2009-12-28 2011-07-07 トークシステム株式会社 Linear stopper
CN202391877U (en) * 2012-01-01 2012-08-22 周良波 Buckle
CN202612287U (en) * 2012-04-10 2012-12-19 苏州唐峰电器有限公司 Detachable locking device
CN103195783B (en) * 2013-02-22 2015-05-20 利亚德光电股份有限公司 Connecting device, fixing piece, LED display panel and LED display system
CN203114824U (en) * 2013-02-22 2013-08-07 利亚德光电股份有限公司 Connecting device, fixing piece, light-emitting diode (LED) display board and LED display system
WO2016070334A1 (en) * 2014-11-04 2016-05-12 深圳市大疆创新科技有限公司 Locking mechanism, propeller and aircraft both having same
CN105465114A (en) * 2015-12-11 2016-04-06 启东汇通镀饰有限公司 Locking device
CN206668681U (en) * 2017-03-22 2017-11-24 安徽工程大学 A kind of quick disconnecting joint

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