CN218912131U

CN218912131U - Wall plastering device

Info

Publication number: CN218912131U
Application number: CN202223229231.9U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 郭少华; 刘爱强; 布和
Original assignee: CITIC Construction Co Ltd
Current assignee: CITIC Construction Co Ltd
Priority date: 2022-12-02
Filing date: 2022-12-02
Publication date: 2023-04-25
Anticipated expiration: 2032-12-02

Abstract

The utility model discloses a wall plastering device which comprises a driving mechanism and a feeding mechanism symmetrically arranged on the upper side of the driving mechanism and used for feeding, wherein a plastering mechanism is arranged on one side of the feeding mechanism, the driving mechanism is connected with the feeding mechanism and the plastering mechanism, the plastering mechanism comprises a telescopic support frame, and a fixing support is welded on the top end of the telescopic support frame. According to the utility model, the concrete is uniformly stirred by the stirring cylinder and the stirring motor, so that the quality of the concrete is guaranteed, the concrete can be continuously conveyed to the material conveying opening by the material sucking pump, the concrete can be prevented from falling off, the waste of the concrete is reduced, the concrete can be uniformly sprayed, the concrete is compacted by the transmission gear, the wall surface is polished by the polishing plate for the second time, the wall surface plastering quality is improved, the plastering device is quickly transferred by the driving wheel, the steering supporting wheel and the driving motor, and the lifting motor drives the lifting bracket to quickly move up and down, so that the plastering efficiency is improved.

Description

Wall plastering device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the field of building construction, in particular to a wall plastering device.

Background

The utility model provides a building work process needs to plaster indoor wall, needs to build and dismantle the shelf comparatively time-consuming when artifical plastering to also have certain requirement to workman's technique, can not guarantee the concrete quality unanimity that provides at every turn when stirring concrete, often have the concrete to drop when plastering and lead to the waste of material, the utility model of current publication number CN217631098U discloses a wall plastering unit for building construction, mainly includes the base, the bottom four corners of base all fixedly mounted with wheel, the top of base is equipped with storage box, mortar pump and support frame respectively, the top fixed mounting of support frame has driving motor, driving motor's output shaft outside fixedly connected with accomodates dish etc. through setting up driving motor, accomodate dish, rope, lifter plate and first electric putter, can adjust the height of plastering plate, and make the plastering plate all the time contradict with the wall, be convenient for flexible control device's the plastering height, satisfy the wall to carry out even to the wall of different height, and can collect a large amount of ash that drop when plastering, but, the quality of wall makes the wall to be difficult to guarantee that plastering thickness is different.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model aims to solve the problems and provide a wall plastering device.

The utility model realizes the above purpose through the following technical scheme:

the wall plastering device comprises a driving mechanism and a feeding mechanism symmetrically arranged on the upper side of the driving mechanism and used for feeding, wherein a plastering mechanism is arranged on one side of the feeding mechanism, and the driving mechanism is connected with the feeding mechanism and the plastering mechanism;

the material smearing mechanism comprises a telescopic support frame, a fixed support is welded at the top end of the telescopic support frame, lifting hydraulic cylinders are symmetrically welded on two sides of the telescopic support frame, a lifting support is connected between the telescopic support frames in a sliding mode, transmission gears are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the lifting support frames, a sliding support and a material conveying opening are arranged on one side of the lifting support frame, a polishing plate is welded on the sliding support frame, a material pressing roller is arranged on the sliding support frame, and a pushing hydraulic cylinder is connected between the lifting support frame and the sliding support frame in a rotating mode.

Further set up: the driving mechanism comprises a supporting bottom plate arranged at the lower side of the telescopic support frame, the bottom of the telescopic support frame is connected with a steering supporting wheel, the upper side of the supporting bottom plate is connected with a driving motor, an electricity storage box and a hydraulic oil storage box, the front side of the supporting bottom plate is symmetrically provided with the steering supporting wheel, the rear side of the supporting bottom plate is rotationally provided with a transmission shaft, two shaft ends of the transmission shaft are clamped with driving wheels, the shaft ends of the driving motor and the transmission shaft are correspondingly provided with transmission pulleys, and the transmission pulleys are sleeved with transmission belts.

Further set up: the feeding mechanism comprises a hydraulic pump, a material sucking pump and a stirring motor which are connected to the upper side of a supporting bottom plate, a stirring cylinder is arranged on the upper side of the stirring motor, a stirring shaft and stirring blades are arranged in the stirring cylinder, the stirring shaft penetrates through the stirring cylinder and is connected with the shaft end of the stirring motor in an inserting mode, the material sucking pump is connected with a material conveying port through a material conveying pipe, a lifting motor is mounted on the lifting support, and a transmission gear is connected with the shaft end of the lifting motor in an inserting mode.

Further set up: the telescopic support frame is provided with tooth grooves, and the transmission gear is connected with the telescopic support frame in a meshed mode.

Further set up: the sliding support is in sliding connection with the lifting support.

Further set up: the transmission belt wheel is spliced with the transmission shaft.

Further set up: the stirring blades are welded with the stirring shaft, and the stirring blades are distributed on the stirring shaft in an array mode.

Further set up: and three groups of transmission gears are connected to the lifting support through shafts.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

through stirring jar, agitator motor with concrete stirring, be of value to guaranteeing the quality of concrete, utilize the pump sustainable to send the concrete to the delivery port can prevent that the concrete from dropping, be of value to reduce the waste of concrete, and can guarantee that concrete spraying is even, utilize drive gear to concrete compaction, polishing board secondary to the wall polishing, be of value to improving the wall quality of plastering, utilize drive wheel, steering support wheel and driving motor to make plastering unit shift swiftly, lifting motor drives lifting support and reciprocates fast, be of value to improving plastering efficiency.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the utility model or the technical solutions of the prior art, the drawings that are necessary for the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described, it being obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the utility model and that other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without inventive faculty for a person skilled in the art.

Fig. 1 is an isometric view of a wall plastering device according to the utility model;

fig. 2 is a schematic view of a wall plastering device according to the utility model, partially in section from the front;

fig. 3 is a schematic top view of a wall plastering device according to the utility model;

fig. 4 is a schematic left-hand view of a wall plastering device according to the utility model;

fig. 5 is a schematic view of a partial structure of a plastering mechanism of the wall plastering device according to the utility model.

The reference numerals are explained as follows:

1. a driving mechanism; 11. a support base plate; 12. a driving wheel; 13. steering support wheels; 14. a driving motor; 15. an electric storage box; 16. a hydraulic oil storage tank; 17. a transmission shaft; 18. a drive belt; 19. a transmission belt wheel; 2. a feeding mechanism; 21. a stirring cylinder; 22. a material conveying pipe; 23. stirring blades; 24. a hydraulic pump; 25. a material pump; 26. a stirring motor; 27. a stirring shaft; 28. a material conveying port; 29. a lifting motor; 3. a smearing mechanism; 31. a telescopic support frame; 32. a fixed bracket; 33. a lifting hydraulic cylinder; 34. a lifting bracket; 35. a transmission gear; 36. a polishing plate; 37. a pressing roller; 38. pushing the hydraulic cylinder; 39. and a sliding bracket.

Detailed Description

In the description of the present utility model, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", etc. indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, are merely for convenience in describing the present utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the devices or elements referred to must have a specific orientation, be configured and operated in a specific orientation, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present utility model. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and the like, are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying a relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defining "a first", "a second", etc. may explicitly or implicitly include one or more such feature. In the description of the present utility model, unless otherwise indicated, the meaning of "a plurality" is two or more.

In the description of the present utility model, it should be noted that, unless explicitly specified and limited otherwise, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, and may be either fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected, for example; can be mechanically or electrically connected; can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and can be communication between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present utility model can be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art in a specific case.

The utility model is further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings:

as shown in fig. 1-5, the wall plastering device comprises a driving mechanism 1 and a feeding mechanism 2 symmetrically arranged on the upper side of the driving mechanism 1 and used for feeding, wherein a plastering mechanism 3 is arranged on one side of the feeding mechanism 2, and the driving mechanism 1 is connected with the feeding mechanism 2 and the plastering mechanism 3;

in this embodiment: the driving mechanism 1 comprises a supporting bottom plate 11 arranged at the lower side of a telescopic supporting frame 31, the supporting bottom plate 11 is used for supporting the whole device, the bottom of the telescopic supporting frame 31 is connected with a steering supporting wheel 13, the steering supporting wheel 13 is used for steering and supporting the telescopic supporting frame 31 and the supporting bottom plate 11, the steering supporting wheel 13 can support the telescopic supporting frame 31, a driving motor 14, an electric storage box 15 and a hydraulic oil storage box 16 are connected at the upper side of the supporting bottom plate 11, the driving motor 14 is used for providing forward power, the electric storage box 15 is used for storing electricity, the hydraulic oil storage box 16 is used for storing hydraulic oil, the front side of the supporting bottom plate 11 is symmetrically provided with the steering supporting wheel 13, the rear side of the supporting bottom plate 11 is rotatably provided with a driving shaft 17, the driving shaft 17 is used for driving the driving wheel 12 to rotate, two shaft ends of the driving shaft 17 are clamped with the driving wheel 12, a driving belt 19 is correspondingly arranged at the shaft ends of the driving motor 14 and the driving shaft 17, the driving belt 19 is spliced with the driving shaft 17, the driving belt 18 is sleeved with the driving belt 18, and the driving belt 18 and the driving belt 19 are used for transmitting power;

in this embodiment: the feeding mechanism 2 comprises a hydraulic pump 24, a material extracting pump 25 and a stirring motor 26 which are connected to the upper side of the supporting base plate 11, wherein the hydraulic pump 24 is used for pushing hydraulic oil into a lifting hydraulic cylinder 33 and a pushing hydraulic cylinder 38, the stirring motor 26 is used for providing stirring force to drive a stirring shaft 27 to rotate, the material extracting pump 25 is used for extracting stirred concrete from the stirring cylinder 21 to a material conveying opening 28, the stirring motor 26 is provided with the stirring cylinder 21 at the upper side, the stirring cylinder 21 is internally provided with the stirring shaft 27 and stirring blades 23, the stirring shaft 27 is used for driving the stirring blades 23 to rotate, the stirring shaft 27 penetrates through the stirring cylinder 21 to be connected with the shaft end of the stirring motor 26, the material extracting pump 25 is connected with the material conveying opening 28 through a material conveying pipe 22, a lifting motor 29 is arranged on a lifting bracket 34, the lifting motor 29 is used for driving a transmission gear 35 to rotate, and the shaft end of the lifting motor 29 is connected with the transmission gear 35 in a plugging manner;

in this embodiment: the plastering mechanism 3 comprises telescopic supporting frames 31, the telescopic supporting frames 31 are used for fixing supporting devices after being stretched, fixing brackets 32 are welded at the top ends of the telescopic supporting frames 31, the fixing brackets 32 are used for keeping devices stable, lifting hydraulic cylinders 33 are symmetrically welded at two sides of the telescopic supporting frames 31, the lifting hydraulic cylinders 33 are used for pushing the fixing brackets 32 to move upwards, lifting brackets 34 are connected between the telescopic supporting frames 31 in a sliding mode, the lifting brackets 34 are used for driving polishing plates 36 and pressing rollers 37 to move up and down, transmission gears 35 are symmetrically arranged at two sides of the lifting brackets 34, the transmission gears 35 are meshed through gear teeth to drive the lifting brackets 34 to move up and down, sliding brackets 39 and a material conveying opening 28 are arranged at one side of the lifting brackets 34, the sliding brackets 39 are used for installing polishing plates 36 and pressing rollers 37 and driving the pressing rollers 37 to move, the pressing rollers 37 are used for compacting and fixing concrete, the polishing plates 36 are used for polishing walls, the sliding brackets 39 are welded with the polishing plates 36, the sliding brackets 39 are provided with the pressing rollers 37, pushing hydraulic cylinders 38 are connected between the lifting brackets 34 and the sliding brackets 39 in a rotating mode, and the sliding brackets 39 are used for pushing the sliding brackets 39 to move forwards.

The working principle and the use flow of the utility model are as follows: cement, sand and water are put into a stirring cylinder 21 according to a proportion, then a stirring motor 26 is started, the stirring motor 26 drives a stirring shaft 27 to rotate, the stirring shaft 27 drives stirring blades 23 to rotate to stir concrete uniformly, then a driving motor 14 is started, the driving motor 14 drives a driving belt wheel 19 to rotate, the driving belt wheel 19 drives a driving shaft 17 to rotate through a driving belt 18, the driving shaft 17 drives a driving wheel 12 to rotate and drive a device to move forwards, the device is moved to a construction position by controlling the direction of a steering supporting wheel 13, then a hydraulic pump 24 is started to send hydraulic oil in a hydraulic oil storage tank 16 into a lifting hydraulic cylinder 33 and a pushing hydraulic cylinder 38, the lifting hydraulic cylinder 33 drives a fixed support 32 to move upwards, the fixed support 32 drives a telescopic support 31 to move upwards until the fixed support 32 is propped against a roof, then the telescopic support 31 is fixed, then, the lifting motor 29 is started, the lifting motor 29 drives the transmission gear 35 to rotate, the transmission gear 35 drives the lifting bracket 34 to move to a construction position through gear tooth meshing transmission, then the sliding bracket 39 is pushed to move forwards through the pushing hydraulic cylinder 38, the material conveying port 28, the polishing plate 36 and the material pressing roller 37 are moved to a proper position away from the wall surface, then the material pumping pump 25 is started to convey concrete to the material conveying port 28 through the material conveying pipe 22, then, the lifting motor 29 is started, the lifting motor 29 drives the transmission gear 35 to rotate, the lifting bracket 34 moves upwards, the concrete is sprayed on the wall surface from the material conveying port 28 while the lifting bracket 34 moves upwards, the concrete is compacted on the wall surface by the material pressing roller 37, the polishing plate 36 polishes the wall surface while moving upwards, and after the lifting bracket 34 reaches the top, the lifting bracket 34 is controlled to move downwards by the lifting motor 29 to polish the wall surface again, then the lifting hydraulic cylinder 33 drives the fixed bracket 32 and the telescopic supporting frame 31 to move downwards, and then the driving motor 14 is started to drive the device to move to the next construction position for construction.

The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles, principal features and advantages of the utility model. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present utility model is not limited to the embodiments described above, and that the above embodiments and descriptions are merely illustrative of the principles of the present utility model, and various changes and modifications may be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, which is defined in the appended claims.

Claims

1. Wall plastering device, comprising a driving mechanism (1), characterized in that: the feeding mechanism (2) is symmetrically arranged on the upper side of the driving mechanism (1) and used for feeding, a material smearing mechanism (3) is arranged on one side of the feeding mechanism (2), and the driving mechanism (1) is connected with the feeding mechanism (2) and the material smearing mechanism (3);

the material smearing mechanism (3) comprises a telescopic support frame (31), a fixed support (32) is welded at the top end of the telescopic support frame (31), lifting hydraulic cylinders (33) are welded on two sides of the telescopic support frame (31), lifting supports (34) are connected between the telescopic support frame (31) in a sliding mode, transmission gears (35) are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the lifting supports (34), sliding supports (39) and a material conveying opening (28) are arranged on one side of the lifting supports (34), polishing plates (36) are welded on the sliding supports (39), material pressing rollers (37) are arranged on the sliding supports (39), and pushing hydraulic cylinders (38) are connected between the lifting supports (34) and the sliding supports (39) in a rotating mode.

2. A wall plastering device according to claim 1, wherein: the driving mechanism (1) comprises a supporting bottom plate (11) arranged at the lower side of the telescopic supporting frame (31), a steering supporting wheel (13) is connected at the bottom of the telescopic supporting frame (31), a driving motor (14), an electric storage box (15) and a hydraulic oil storage box (16) are connected at the upper side of the supporting bottom plate (11), the steering supporting wheel (13) is symmetrically arranged at the front side of the supporting bottom plate (11), a transmission shaft (17) is rotatably arranged at the rear side of the supporting bottom plate (11), driving wheels (12) are clamped at two ends of the transmission shaft (17), a driving belt wheel (19) is correspondingly arranged at the shaft end of the driving motor (14) and on the transmission shaft (17), and a driving belt (18) is sleeved on the driving belt wheel (19).

3. A wall plastering device according to claim 1, wherein: feeding mechanism (2) are including connecting hydraulic pump (24), pump (25), agitator motor (26) in supporting baseplate (11) upside, agitator motor (26) upside is provided with stirring jar (21), be provided with (27) in stirring jar (21), stir material blade (23), (27) pass stirring jar (21) are pegged graft with agitator motor (26) axle head, pump (25) with feed inlet (28) are connected through conveying pipeline (22), install elevator motor (29) on elevating bracket (34), elevator motor (29) axle head is pegged graft and is had drive gear (35).

4. A wall plastering device according to claim 1, wherein: the telescopic support frame (31) is provided with tooth grooves, and the transmission gear (35) is in meshed connection with the telescopic support frame (31).

5. A wall plastering device according to claim 1, wherein: the sliding support (39) is in sliding connection with the lifting support (34).

6. A wall plastering device according to claim 2, wherein: the driving belt wheel (19) is spliced with the driving shaft (17).

7. A wall plastering device according to claim 3, wherein: the stirring blades (23) are welded with the stirring shaft (27), and the stirring blades (23) are distributed on the stirring shaft (27) in an array.

8. A wall plastering device according to claim 1, wherein: three groups of transmission gears (35) are connected to the lifting support (34) through shafts.