CN218911446U - Assembled quick inclined support structure - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of foundation piles, in particular to an assembled rapid inclined support structure which comprises a main board, an auxiliary board and a fixing device, wherein the auxiliary board is positioned on the side wall of the main board; the surface of the main board and the surface of the auxiliary board are provided with two fixing devices, each fixing device comprises a frame, the frames are located on the side walls of the main board and the auxiliary board, two supporting blocks are fixedly connected to the positions, close to the frames, of the side walls of the main board and the auxiliary board, two sliding blocks are connected to the inner wall of the frame in a sliding mode, two inserting posts are fixedly connected to one ends, far away from each other, of the two sliding blocks, supporting devices are arranged on the side walls of the main board and the auxiliary board, each supporting device comprises a supporting frame, each supporting frame is located on the surface of the main board, and limiting blocks are fixedly connected to the positions, close to the supporting frames, of the side walls of the main board; through setting up frame, supporting shoe, slider and inserted post can restrict the position between mainboard and the subplate, the rethread spring can drive the slider and remove, reduces workman's operation procedure, makes things convenient for the workman to dismantle and install.

Description

Assembled quick inclined support structure

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of foundation piles, in particular to an assembled rapid inclined support structure.

Background

Foundation piles are a term of art in building construction, and to clarify the meaning, it must be understood what is the pile foundation, group pile foundation and single pile foundation: the foundation consists of piles and bearing platforms connected to the tops of the piles. If the pile body is buried in the soil, the bottom surface of the bearing platform is contacted with the soil, the pile body is called a low bearing platform pile foundation; if the pile body is exposed to the ground and the pile bottom is above the ground, the pile body is called a high pile foundation, and the building pile foundation is usually a low pile foundation.

One Chinese patent with publication number of CN112962615B discloses a rapid inclined support device for construction of an assembled foundation pit, which has the technical scheme that: through setting up supporting seat and support column, the backup pad with articulated through wedge free bearing between the supporting seat, the supporting seat is directly placed in the soil pit, and support column support foundation ditch supporting structure can shorten the time of speedily carrying out rescue work by a wide margin to follow-up processing only need backfill the soil pit can, easy and simple to handle

When foundation piles are built, soil positions are limited by using guard plates for the pits, the possibility of soil collapse is reduced, the guard plates have the functions of supporting and protecting workers in the pits, and as most foundation pits are large, a plurality of guard plates are required to be connected together during construction, and the conventional fixing mode is fixed by using bolts, so that the problems of complicated operation and inconvenient loading and unloading can occur during actual operation; therefore, an assembled quick inclined support structure is provided for the problems.

Disclosure of Invention

In order to make up the defects in the prior art, the problems that when foundation piles are built, soil positions are limited by using guard plates for deep pits generally, the possibility of soil collapse is reduced, the guard plates have the functions of supporting and protecting workers in the deep pits, and because most foundation pits are large, a plurality of guard plates are required to be connected together during construction, and the conventional fixing mode is fixed by using bolts, the problem that complicated operation is inconvenient to assemble and disassemble can occur during actual operation are solved.

The technical scheme adopted for solving the technical problems is as follows: the utility model relates to an assembled rapid inclined support structure which comprises a main board, an auxiliary board and a fixing device, wherein the auxiliary board is positioned on the side wall of the main board; the surface of mainboard and subplate is equipped with two fixing device, fixing device includes the frame, the frame is located the lateral wall of mainboard and subplate, the equal fixedly connected with supporting shoe in position that mainboard and subplate lateral wall are close to the frame, the inner wall sliding connection of frame has two sliders, two the one end that the slider kept away from each other is two plug posts of equal fixedly connected with, and two plug posts for the axis symmetric distribution of slider, the plug post is inserted and is established the inner wall at the supporting shoe, when needs use mainboard and subplate, laminating mainboard and subplate together, then put the frame at the surface of supporting shoe, then promote the slider and let the slider drive the plug post slide, and the plug post inserts supporting shoe and frame inner wall, and supporting shoe, frame, slider and plug post can restrict the position between mainboard and the subplate to a certain extent.

Preferably, two spouts have been seted up on the surface of frame, the spout inner wall of frame and slider surface sliding connection, the equal fixedly connected with limiting disk in both sides of slider, limiting disk is located the lateral wall of frame, can slide at the spout inner wall of frame when the slider slides, also can drive limiting disk and slide when the slider slides, and limiting disk can restrict the position of slider in the spout to a certain extent.

Preferably, two one end fixedly connected with two springs that the slider lateral wall is close to, the lateral wall fixedly connected with of slider draws the piece, promotes when needs remove the slider and draws the piece and let to draw the piece to drive the slider and slide, and the slider drives the spring shrink, and after the frame moved suitable position, the spring that loosens draws the piece spring and rebound, the spring drives the slider and slides, and the slider drives and draws the piece to slide, and the spring can drive the slider to remove to a certain extent.

Preferably, the jack has been seted up on the surface of supporting shoe, the spliced pole is inserted and is established at the jack inner wall of supporting shoe, two the vertical section of spliced pole and slider constitutes "concave" style of calligraphy structure, can insert the jack inner wall of supporting shoe when the spliced pole slides, and the spliced pole can be accomodate in the setting of jack.

Preferably, the lateral wall of mainboard and subplate all is equipped with strutting arrangement, strutting arrangement includes the support frame, the support frame is located the surface of mainboard, the mainboard lateral wall is close to the position fixedly connected with stopper of support frame, the stopper inserts and establishes the inner wall at the support frame, the inner wall of support frame is inserted and is equipped with the gag lever post, when needing fixed mainboard, aim at the stopper with the support frame, then promote the support frame and let the support frame accomodate the inner wall with the stopper, insert support frame and soil inside again with the gag lever post, support frame, stopper and gag lever post can restrict the position of mainboard to a certain extent.

Preferably, the lateral wall fixedly connected with cavity piece of support frame, the dead lever has been inserted to the inner wall of cavity piece, the vertical section of dead lever and cavity piece constitutes "Z" style of calligraphy structure, and after the support frame is fixed, inserts the dead lever to cavity piece inner wall, inserts the dead lever inside soil simultaneously, and dead lever and cavity piece can be to a certain extent auxiliary stay frame restriction mainboard position.

The utility model has the advantages that:

1. when the main board and the auxiliary board are required to be fixed, the main board and the auxiliary board are attached together, the pull blocks are pulled to drive the sliding blocks to slide, the sliding blocks slide on the inner walls of the sliding grooves of the frame, the sliding blocks can drive the inserting columns to slide, the sliding blocks can drive the springs to contract when sliding, the limiting plates can be driven to slide on the side walls of the frame when sliding, the limiting plates slide on the side walls of the frame, the frame is attached to the supporting blocks, the pulling block springs are loosened to rebound, the springs drive the sliding blocks to slide, the sliding blocks drive the inserting columns to slide, the inserting columns are inserted into the inner walls of the frame and the inserting holes, meanwhile, the inserting columns are also inserted into the inner walls of the supporting blocks, the positions between the main board and the auxiliary board can be limited through the frame, the supporting blocks, the sliding blocks and the inserting columns can be driven to move through the springs, operating procedures of workers are reduced, and the disassembly and the installation of the workers are facilitated.

2. After the main board and the auxiliary board are fixed, the supporting frame is aligned to the limiting block, the supporting frame is pushed to enable the limiting block to be stored in the inner wall, the limiting rod is smashed into the supporting frame and the soil through the hammer head, the fixing rod is inserted into the inner wall of the hollow block, the hammer head is smashed into the soil, the position of the main board can be limited through the arrangement of the supporting frame, the limiting rod, the hollow block and the fixing rod, the possibility of toppling of the main board and the auxiliary board is reduced, and meanwhile the limiting block can limit the position of the supporting frame.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the utility model or the technical solutions of the prior art, the drawings which are used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described, it being obvious that the drawings in the description below are only some embodiments of the utility model, and that other drawings can be obtained from these drawings without inventive faculty for a person skilled in the art.

Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of a motherboard in a first embodiment;

FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of the structure A in FIG. 1 according to the first embodiment;

FIG. 3 is an exploded view of a fixing device according to the first embodiment;

FIG. 4 is a schematic side view of a motherboard according to the first embodiment;

FIG. 5 is a schematic view showing a part of the structure of a supporting device in the first embodiment;

fig. 6 is a schematic bottom view of a limiting frame in the second embodiment.

In the figure: 1. a main board; 2. a sub-plate; 3. a fixing device; 31. a support block; 32. a frame; 33. a slide block; 34. inserting a column; 35. a chute; 36. a limiting disc; 37. a spring; 38. pulling blocks; 39. a jack; 4. a support device; 41. a support frame; 42. a limiting block; 43. a limit rod; 44. a hollow block; 45. a fixed rod; 5. and a limiting frame.

Detailed Description

The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.

Example 1

Referring to fig. 1-5, an assembled rapid inclined support structure comprises a main board 1, an auxiliary board 2 and a fixing device 3, wherein the auxiliary board 2 is positioned on the side wall of the main board 1; the surface of the main board 1 and the surface of the auxiliary board 2 are provided with two fixing devices 3, the fixing devices 3 comprise frames 32, the frames 32 are positioned on the side walls of the main board 1 and the auxiliary board 2, two supporting blocks 31 are fixedly connected to the positions, close to the frames 32, of the side walls of the main board 1 and the auxiliary board 2, two sliding blocks 33 are slidably connected to the inner wall of the frames 32, two inserting columns 34 are fixedly connected to one ends, far away from each other, of the two sliding blocks 33, the two inserting columns 34 are symmetrically distributed relative to the central axis of the sliding blocks 33, and the inserting columns 34 are inserted into the inner wall of the supporting blocks 31; when the main board 1 and the auxiliary board 2 are needed to be used in operation, the main board 1 and the auxiliary board 2 are attached together, then the frame 32 is placed on the surface of the supporting block 31, then the sliding block 33 is pushed to enable the sliding block 33 to drive the inserting columns 34 to slide, the inserting columns 34 are inserted into the inner walls of the supporting block 31 and the frame 32, and the positions between the main board 1 and the auxiliary board 2 can be limited to a certain extent by the supporting block 31, the frame 32, the sliding block 33 and the inserting columns 34.

Two sliding grooves 35 are formed in the surface of the frame 32, the inner walls of the sliding grooves 35 of the frame 32 are in sliding connection with the outer surfaces of the sliding blocks 33, limiting plates 36 are fixedly connected to two sides of the sliding blocks 33, and the limiting plates 36 are located on the side walls of the frame 32; when the sliding block 33 slides, the sliding block 33 slides on the inner wall of the sliding groove 35 of the frame 32, the sliding block 33 also drives the limiting disc 36 to slide, and the limiting disc 36 can limit the position of the sliding block 33 in the sliding groove 35 to a certain extent.

Two springs 37 are fixedly connected to the ends, close to the side walls, of the two sliding blocks 33, and pull blocks 38 are fixedly connected to the side walls of the sliding blocks 33; when the sliding block 33 is required to be moved in operation, the pulling block 38 is pushed to enable the pulling block 38 to drive the sliding block 33 to slide, the sliding block 33 drives the spring 37 to retract, after the frame 32 moves to a proper position, the pulling block 38 is loosened to rebound the spring 37, the spring 37 drives the sliding block 33 to slide, the sliding block 33 drives the pulling block 38 to slide, and the spring 37 can drive the sliding block 33 to move to a certain extent.

The surface of the supporting block 31 is provided with an inserting hole 39, the inserting columns 34 are inserted into the inner wall of the inserting hole 39 of the supporting block 31, and the vertical sections of the two inserting columns 34 and the sliding block 33 form a concave structure; in operation, the plug 34 is inserted into the inner wall of the insertion hole 39 of the support block 31 when sliding, and the insertion hole 39 is arranged to receive the plug 34.

The side walls of the main board 1 and the auxiliary board 2 are respectively provided with a supporting device 4, the supporting devices 4 comprise a supporting frame 41, the supporting frame 41 is positioned on the surface of the main board 1, a limiting block 42 is fixedly connected to the position, close to the supporting frame 41, of the side wall of the main board 1, the limiting block 42 is inserted into the inner wall of the supporting frame 41, and a limiting rod 43 is inserted into the inner wall of the supporting frame 41; during operation, when the mainboard 1 needs to be fixed, aim at stopper 42 with support frame 41, then promote support frame 41 and let support frame 41 accomodate stopper 42 to the inner wall, insert support frame 41 and soil inside again with gag lever post 43, support frame 41, stopper 42 and gag lever post 43 can restrict the position of mainboard 1 to a certain extent.

The side wall of the supporting frame 41 is fixedly connected with a hollow block 44, a fixing rod 45 is inserted into the inner wall of the hollow block 44, and the fixing rod 45 and the vertical section of the hollow block 44 form a Z-shaped structure; during operation, after the support frame 41 is fixed, the fixing rod 45 is inserted into the inner wall of the hollow block 44, meanwhile, the fixing rod 45 is inserted into soil, and the fixing rod 45 and the hollow block 44 can assist the support frame 41 to limit the position of the main board 1 to a certain extent.

Example two

Referring to fig. 6, in a first comparative example, as another embodiment of the present utility model, a limiting frame 5 is fixedly connected to the surfaces of the main board 1 and the side board 2; during operation, when placing mainboard 1 and subplate 2, place proper position with spacing 5, then put mainboard 1 or subplate 2 on spacing 5 surface, spacing 5 can restrict mainboard 1 position to a certain extent.

The working principle is that when the main board 1 and the auxiliary board 2 are required to be fixed, the main board 1 and the auxiliary board 2 are attached together, then the pull strip pull block 38 enables the pull block 38 to drive the slide block 33 to slide, the slide block 33 slides on the inner wall of the chute 35 of the frame 32, the slide block 33 drives the inserting column 34 to slide when sliding, the slide block 33 drives the spring 37 to shrink when sliding, the slide block 33 drives the limit disc 36 to slide on the side wall of the frame 32, then the frame 32 is attached to the supporting block 31, the pull block 38 is released, the spring 37 can rebound, the spring 37 drives the slide block 33 to slide, the slide block 33 drives the inserting column 34 to slide, the inserting column 34 is inserted into the inner wall of the frame 32 and the inserting hole 39, meanwhile, the inserting column 34 is also inserted into the inner wall of the supporting block 31, the positions between the main board 1 and the auxiliary board 2 can be limited by arranging the frame 32, the supporting block 31, the slide block 33 and the inserting column 34, the rethread spring 37 can drive the slider 33 and remove, reduce workman's operation procedure, make things convenient for the workman to dismantle and install, accomplish the back at mainboard 1 and subplate 2, aim at stopper 42 with support frame 41, then promote support frame 41 and let support frame 41 accomodate stopper 42 to the inner wall, then smash into support frame 41 and soil inside through the tup with gag lever post 43, insert cavity piece 44 inner wall with dead lever 45, then reuse the tup smash into soil inside, through setting up support frame 41, gag lever post 43, cavity piece 44 and dead lever 45 can restrict mainboard 1 position, reduce the possibility that mainboard 1 and subplate 2 are emptyd, stopper 42 can restrict support frame 41 position simultaneously.

In the description of the present specification, the descriptions of the terms "one embodiment," "example," "specific example," and the like, mean that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the present utility model. In this specification, schematic representations of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiments or examples. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.

The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles, principal features and advantages of the utility model. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present utility model is not limited to the embodiments described above, and that the above embodiments and descriptions are merely illustrative of the principles of the present utility model, and various changes and modifications may be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, which is defined in the appended claims.

Claims (6)

1. The rapid inclined support structure comprises a main board (1), an auxiliary board (2) and a fixing device (3), wherein the auxiliary board (2) is positioned on the side wall of the main board (1); the method is characterized in that: the surface of mainboard (1) and subplate (2) is equipped with two fixing device (3), fixing device (3) are including frame (32), frame (32) are located the lateral wall of mainboard (1) and subplate (2), the position that is close to frame (32) of mainboard (1) and subplate (2) lateral wall is equal fixedly connected with two supporting shoe (31), the inner wall sliding connection of frame (32) has two sliders (33), two equal fixedly connected with two inserted posts (34) of one end that slider (33) kept away from each other, and two inserted posts (34) are for the axis symmetric distribution of slider (33), inserted post (34) are inserted and are established the inner wall at supporting shoe (31).

2. The fabricated rapid inclined support structure according to claim 1, wherein: two sliding grooves (35) are formed in the surface of the frame (32), the inner wall of the sliding groove (35) of the frame (32) is in sliding connection with the outer surface of the sliding block (33), limiting plates (36) are fixedly connected to the two sides of the sliding block (33), and the limiting plates (36) are located on the side walls of the frame (32).

3. The fabricated rapid inclined support structure according to claim 2, wherein: two springs (37) are fixedly connected to one ends, close to the side walls, of the two sliding blocks (33), and pull blocks (38) are fixedly connected to the side walls of the sliding blocks (33).

4. The fabricated rapid inclined support structure according to claim 1, wherein: the surface of the supporting block (31) is provided with an inserting hole (39), the inserting columns (34) are inserted into the inner wall of the inserting hole (39) of the supporting block (31), and the vertical sections of the two inserting columns (34) and the sliding block (33) form a concave structure.

5. The fabricated rapid inclined support structure according to claim 1, wherein: the side wall of mainboard (1) and subplate (2) all is equipped with strutting arrangement (4), strutting arrangement (4) are including support frame (41), support frame (41) are located the surface of mainboard (1), the position fixedly connected with stopper (42) that mainboard (1) lateral wall is close to support frame (41), stopper (42) are inserted and are established at the inner wall of support frame (41), the inner wall of support frame (41) is inserted and is equipped with gag lever post (43).

6. The fabricated rapid inclined strut structure according to claim 5, wherein: the side wall of the support frame (41) is fixedly connected with a hollow block (44), a fixing rod (45) is inserted into the inner wall of the hollow block (44), and the vertical section of the fixing rod (45) and the vertical section of the hollow block (44) form a Z-shaped structure.

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