CN218910188U - Organic fertilizer processing device for integrated microorganism treatment of kitchen waste - Google Patents
Organic fertilizer processing device for integrated microorganism treatment of kitchen waste Download PDFInfo
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- CN218910188U CN218910188U CN202223442756.0U CN202223442756U CN218910188U CN 218910188 U CN218910188 U CN 218910188U CN 202223442756 U CN202223442756 U CN 202223442756U CN 218910188 U CN218910188 U CN 218910188U
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- organic fertilizer
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/10—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
- Y02A40/20—Fertilizers of biological origin, e.g. guano or fertilizers made from animal corpses
Abstract
The utility model discloses an integrated microorganism kitchen waste processing organic fertilizer device, which comprises a supporting mechanism for providing a kitchen waste processing cavity, wherein a processing mechanism for processing kitchen waste is arranged in the supporting mechanism, and the processing mechanism is connected with the supporting mechanism; the supporting mechanism comprises a box body, a feeding hopper is arranged at the upper end of the box body, a vertical partition plate is arranged in the box body, and a discharging pipe is connected to the rear side of the box body; the processing mechanism comprises a dehydration component arranged at the top of the inner side of the box body, and a shredding component used for shredding the dehydrated kitchen waste is arranged at the tail end of the dehydration component. According to the kitchen waste treatment device, through the arrangement of the dehydration component, the shredding component and the mixing component of the treatment mechanism, accumulated liquid is gathered after the kitchen waste is dehydrated, dry materials are shredded, the microbial agent is mixed with the accumulated liquid and the dry materials by the mixing component, and the mixture is collected in the fermentation tank for fermentation, so that the kitchen waste treatment procedure is simplified, and the kitchen waste treatment efficiency is improved.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of kitchen waste treatment, in particular to an integrated microorganism treatment kitchen waste processing organic fertilizer device.
Background
Kitchen waste, commonly called swill, is domestic waste formed by residents in the process of life consumption, is very easy to rot and deteriorate, emits malodor and transmits bacteria and viruses. The integrated treatment device for the kitchen waste percolate container comprises a box body, wherein a feed inlet is formed in the upper surface of the box body, an electric control plate is arranged on the front surface of the box body, an electric control button and a display screen are respectively arranged on the outer surface of the electric control plate, a microorganism purification layer and a percolate purification groove are respectively arranged in the box body, and an agitating valve is movably arranged on one side surface of the box body, so that the integrated treatment device has the following advantages and effects: during the use, send kitchen garbage into the upper surface on microorganism purification layer through the feed inlet, rotate the stirring valve and stir the extrusion to the material, make residue and filtration liquid fully separate, filtration liquid drops into filtration liquid purifying tank, rotate automatically controlled button and make the inside intensification of box, make the filtration liquid evaporation carry out high temperature sterilization to microorganism purification layer, make the filtration liquid intensification fermentation effect after the purification better, make microorganism organic fertilizer cultivate the effect better. However, when the device is used, the separated residues are required to be subjected to a re-separation treatment, and the organic fertilizer can be obtained after the post-processing, so that the process is complex.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model aims to solve the problems and provide the integrated microorganism kitchen waste processing organic fertilizer device.
The utility model realizes the above purpose through the following technical scheme:
the integrated microorganism kitchen waste processing organic fertilizer device comprises a supporting mechanism for providing a kitchen waste processing cavity, wherein a processing mechanism for processing kitchen waste is arranged in the supporting mechanism, and the processing mechanism is connected with the supporting mechanism;
the supporting mechanism comprises a box body, a hopper is arranged at the upper end of the box body, a vertical partition plate is arranged in the box body, and a discharge pipe is connected to the rear side of the box body;
the processing mechanism comprises a dehydration assembly arranged at the top of the inner side of the box body, and the tail end of the dehydration assembly is provided with a shredding assembly for shredding the dehydrated kitchen waste and a mixing assembly arranged at the bottom of the inner side of the box body; the dewatering assembly comprises a feeding shaft which is horizontally arranged, a spiral blade is arranged on the feeding shaft, a filter screen is arranged on the lower side of the spiral blade, one end of the feeding shaft is connected with a servo motor, a first transmission part is arranged on the other end of the feeding shaft, and an inclined plate is arranged on the lower side of the filter screen; the shredding assembly comprises two fixed knives, a movable knife is arranged between the fixed knives, and an air cylinder is connected to the movable knife.
Further set up: the stirring assembly comprises stirring shafts which are parallel to the feeding shaft, stirring rods are arranged on the stirring shafts at intervals, one end of each stirring shaft is connected with a second transmission part, a microbial agent box is fixed between each sloping plate and each baffle, and a discharging plate is arranged in each microbial agent box.
Further set up: the microbial agent box is characterized in that through holes are correspondingly formed in the bottom of the microbial agent box and the discharging plate, and the discharging plate is in sliding connection with the microbial agent box.
Further set up: the screw blade is far away from the interval of hopper one side blade reduces gradually, the feed shaft with the box rotates to be connected.
Further set up: the fermentation tank is connected to row material pipe rear end, first driving medium the second driving medium is sprocket or synchronous pulley.
Further set up: the two sides of the movable knife are respectively provided with a knife edge corresponding to the fixed knife, and the movable knife is connected with two air cylinders.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
through the setting of the dehydration subassembly, the shredding subassembly of processing mechanism, the stirring subassembly makes kitchen garbage gather behind the dehydration hydrops, the drier cuts up, mixes microorganism bacterial agent with hydrops, drier by the stirring subassembly, collects and ferments in the fermentation cylinder, has simplified kitchen garbage treatment's procedure, has improved the efficiency to kitchen garbage treatment.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the utility model or the technical solutions of the prior art, the drawings that are necessary for the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described, it being obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the utility model and that other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without inventive faculty for a person skilled in the art.
FIG. 1 is a first structural schematic diagram of an integrated microorganism kitchen waste processing organic fertilizer device;
FIG. 2 is a second schematic structural view of the integrated microorganism kitchen garbage processing organic fertilizer device;
FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of a semi-sectional structure of the integrated microorganism kitchen garbage processing organic fertilizer device;
FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of a main sectional structure of the integrated microorganism kitchen garbage processing organic fertilizer device;
fig. 5 is a schematic diagram of a right-cut structure of the integrated microorganism kitchen waste processing organic fertilizer device.
The reference numerals are explained as follows:
1. a support mechanism; 11. a case; 12. a hopper; 13. a discharge pipe; 14. a partition plate; 2. a processing mechanism; 21. a dewatering assembly; 211. a feed shaft; 212. a helical blade; 213. a first transmission member; 214. a servo motor; 215. a filter screen; 216. a sloping plate; 22. a shredding assembly; 221. fixing the knife; 222. a movable knife; 223. a cylinder; 23. a blending assembly; 231. a stirring shaft; 232. a mixing rod; 233. a second transmission member; 234. a microbial agent box; 235. and a discharging plate.
Detailed Description
In the description of the present utility model, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", etc. indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, are merely for convenience in describing the present utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the devices or elements referred to must have a specific orientation, be configured and operated in a specific orientation, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present utility model. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and the like, are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying a relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defining "a first", "a second", etc. may explicitly or implicitly include one or more such feature. In the description of the present utility model, unless otherwise indicated, the meaning of "a plurality" is two or more.
In the description of the present utility model, it should be noted that, unless explicitly specified and limited otherwise, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, and may be either fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected, for example; can be mechanically or electrically connected; can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and can be communication between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present utility model can be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art in a specific case.
The utility model is further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings:
as shown in fig. 1-5, the organic fertilizer processing device for integrally and microbiologically processing kitchen waste comprises a supporting mechanism 1 for providing a kitchen waste processing cavity, wherein a processing mechanism 2 for processing kitchen waste is arranged in the supporting mechanism 1, and the processing mechanism 2 is connected with the supporting mechanism 1;
in this embodiment: the supporting mechanism 1 comprises a box body 11, a charging hopper 12 is arranged at the upper end of the box body 11, a vertical partition plate 14 is arranged in the box body 11, and a discharging pipe 13 is connected to the rear side of the box body 11;
in this embodiment: the processing mechanism 2 comprises a dehydration component 21 arranged at the top of the inner side of the box body 11, a shredding component 22 used for shredding the dehydrated kitchen waste is arranged at the tail end of the dehydration component 21, and a mixing component 23 arranged at the bottom of the inner side of the box body 11; the dewatering assembly 21 comprises a feeding shaft 211 which is horizontally arranged, a spiral blade 212 is arranged on the feeding shaft 211, a filter screen 215 is arranged on the lower side of the spiral blade 212, one end of the feeding shaft 211 is connected with a servo motor 214, a first transmission piece 213 is arranged on the other end of the feeding shaft 211, and an inclined plate 216 is arranged on the lower side of the filter screen 215; the distance between the spiral blades 212 to the side far away from the hopper 12 is gradually reduced, the feeding shaft 211 is rotationally connected with the box body 11, the feeding shaft 211 and the spiral blades 212 are driven to rotate by the operation of the servo motor 214, so that kitchen waste is extruded and dehydrated to one side on the filter screen 215, and water flows and gathers to one side through the inclined plate 216;
the shredding assembly 22 comprises two fixed knives 221, a movable knife 222 is arranged between the fixed knives 221, and an air cylinder 223 is connected to the movable knife 222; two sides of the movable knife 222 are respectively provided with a knife edge corresponding to the fixed knife 221, the movable knife 222 is connected with two air cylinders 223, and the movable knife 222 is driven to move back and forth between the fixed knives 221 through the expansion and contraction of the air cylinders 223 to cut dry materials.
The stirring assembly 23 comprises a stirring shaft 231 which is arranged in parallel with the feeding shaft 211, stirring rods 232 are arranged on the stirring shaft 231 at intervals, one end of the stirring shaft 231 is connected with a second transmission part 233, a microbial agent box 234 is fixed between the inclined plate 216 and the partition plate 14, and a discharging plate 235 is arranged in the microbial agent box 234; through holes are correspondingly formed in the bottom of the microbial agent box 234 and the discharging plate 235, and the discharging plate 235 is in sliding connection with the microbial agent box 234; the rear end of the discharge pipe 13 is connected with a fermentation tank, the first transmission piece 213 and the second transmission piece 233 are chain wheels or synchronous pulleys, and the stirring shaft 231 and the stirring rod 232 are rotated by the power transmission of the first transmission piece 213 and the second transmission piece 233 to uniformly mix the accumulated liquid, the chopped dry materials and the microbial inoculum falling in the microbial inoculum box 234.
The working principle and the use flow of the utility model are as follows: kitchen waste is placed into the hopper 12, the servo motor 214 of the dewatering assembly 21 works to drive the feeding shaft 211 and the spiral blades 212 to rotate, so that the kitchen waste is extruded and dewatered to one side on the filter screen 215, water flows and gathers to one side through the inclined plate 216, dry materials are driven to move back and forth between the fixed knives 222 through the expansion and contraction of the air cylinder 223, the dry materials are cut up and fall down, meanwhile, the first driving piece 213 and the second driving piece 233 drive the stirring shaft 231 to rotate, the discharging plate 235 is drawn to enable microbial agents in the microbial agent boxes 234 to fall into liquid and dry materials, stirring and mixing are carried out through the stirring rod 232, and the microbial agents flow into the fermentation tank.
The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles, principal features and advantages of the utility model. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present utility model is not limited to the embodiments described above, and that the above embodiments and descriptions are merely illustrative of the principles of the present utility model, and various changes and modifications may be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, which is defined in the appended claims.
Claims (6)
1. An integral type microorganism handles kitchen garbage processing fertilizer device, its characterized in that: the kitchen waste treatment device comprises a supporting mechanism (1) for providing a kitchen waste treatment cavity, wherein a treatment mechanism (2) for treating kitchen waste is arranged in the supporting mechanism (1), and the treatment mechanism (2) is connected with the supporting mechanism (1);
the supporting mechanism (1) comprises a box body (11), a feed hopper (12) is arranged at the upper end of the box body (11), a vertical partition plate (14) is arranged in the box body (11), and a discharge pipe (13) is connected to the rear side of the box body (11);
the processing mechanism (2) comprises a dehydration component (21) arranged at the top of the inner side of the box body (11), wherein the tail end of the dehydration component (21) is provided with a shredding component (22) for shredding dehydrated kitchen waste and a mixing component (23) arranged at the bottom of the inner side of the box body (11); the dewatering assembly (21) comprises a feeding shaft (211) which is horizontally arranged, a spiral blade (212) is arranged on the feeding shaft (211), a filter screen (215) is arranged on the lower side of the spiral blade (212), one end of the feeding shaft (211) is connected with a servo motor (214), a first transmission piece (213) is arranged at the other end of the feeding shaft (211), and an inclined plate (216) is arranged on the lower side of the filter screen (215); the shredding assembly (22) comprises two fixed knives (221), a movable knife (222) is arranged between the fixed knives (221), and an air cylinder (223) is connected to the movable knife (222).
2. The organic fertilizer device for integrally treating kitchen waste by microorganisms according to claim 1, wherein: mixing subassembly (23) include with (211) parallel arrangement's (231) stirring axle, the interval is provided with stirring pole (232) on (231) stirring axle, (231) one end is connected with second driving medium (233), swash plate (216) with be fixed with microbial agent box (234) between baffle (14), be provided with blowing board (235) in microbial agent box (234).
3. The organic fertilizer device for integrally treating kitchen waste by microorganisms according to claim 2, wherein: the microbial agent box (234) bottom the corresponding through-hole that is provided with on blowing board (235), blowing board (235) with microbial agent box (234) sliding connection.
4. The organic fertilizer device for integrally treating kitchen waste by microorganisms according to claim 1, wherein: the pitch of the spiral blades (212) is gradually reduced towards the side away from the charging hopper (12), and the feeding shaft (211) is rotatably connected with the box body (11).
5. The organic fertilizer device for integrally treating kitchen waste by microorganisms according to claim 2, wherein: the rear end of the discharging pipe (13) is connected with a fermentation tank, and the first transmission part (213) and the second transmission part (233) are chain wheels or synchronous pulleys.
6. The organic fertilizer device for integrally treating kitchen waste by microorganisms according to claim 1, wherein: two sides of the movable knife (222) are respectively provided with a knife edge corresponding to the fixed knife (221), and the movable knife (222) is connected with two air cylinders (223).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202223442756.0U CN218910188U (en) | 2022-12-22 | 2022-12-22 | Organic fertilizer processing device for integrated microorganism treatment of kitchen waste |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202223442756.0U CN218910188U (en) | 2022-12-22 | 2022-12-22 | Organic fertilizer processing device for integrated microorganism treatment of kitchen waste |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN218910188U true CN218910188U (en) | 2023-04-25 |
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ID=86016271
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202223442756.0U Active CN218910188U (en) | 2022-12-22 | 2022-12-22 | Organic fertilizer processing device for integrated microorganism treatment of kitchen waste |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN218910188U (en) |
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2022
- 2022-12-22 CN CN202223442756.0U patent/CN218910188U/en active Active
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