CN218909928U

CN218909928U - Chlorine-containing water removing and purifying device for fish culture

Info

Publication number: CN218909928U
Application number: CN202320167652.9U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 周海扬; 周勤富; 周云峰; 谢起斌; 符娜; 邓克强
Original assignee: Hainan Qinfu Industrial Co ltd
Current assignee: Hainan Qinfu Industrial Co ltd
Priority date: 2023-02-09
Filing date: 2023-02-09
Publication date: 2023-04-25
Anticipated expiration: 2033-02-09

Abstract

The utility model discloses a chlorine-containing water removing and purifying device for fish culture, which comprises a reflecting area and a plurality of heating ponds arranged in the reflecting area, wherein an aeration component is arranged in the heating ponds, a reflecting frame is also arranged outside the reflecting area, the reflecting area comprises a bottom plate and a reflecting layer, the heating ponds are round table-shaped containers with openings at the upper ends and large tops, heat absorption layers are arranged on the outer side walls of the heating ponds, the heating ponds are arranged on the bottom plate, the reflecting layer is paved on the bottom plate between the heating ponds and the heating ponds, the reflecting frame comprises a cambered surface reflecting plate and a movable supporting frame, the cambered surface reflecting plate is fixedly arranged on the movable supporting frame, and the concave surface of the cambered surface reflecting plate faces the reflecting area. Through setting up the round platform shape heating pond that has aeration component and heat-absorbing layer, the rethread sets up reflection area and reflection of light frame and provides extra sunshine, improves the breed water temperature in the heating pond rapidly for chlorine-containing breed water's residual chlorine elimination rate, avoided using the chemical agent to remove chlorine simultaneously, avoided secondary pollution.

Description

Chlorine-containing water removing and purifying device for fish culture

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the field of fish culture equipment, in particular to a chlorine-containing water removing and purifying device for fish culture.

Background

In the process of cultivating the large-scale high-density balsa, the fixed time and quantitative replenishment of cultivation water is an indispensable step, the cultivation water for cultivating the large-scale high-density balsa cannot directly use external water, such as river water, stream water, tap water and the like, the pH value of the external water sources is not suitable, pathogenic bacteria and viruses of fishes are contained in the water sources, and the external water sources can be put into a cultivation pond to be used as cultivation water after being treated and disinfected. In general, after filtration and impurity removal, chlorine-containing disinfectants are used for disinfection, and in order to thoroughly disinfect, superchlorine disinfection is adopted in most cases, residual chlorine water exists in the cultivation water after superchlorine disinfection, and the residual chlorine water in the cultivation water needs to be eliminated for use.

In the existing technology for eliminating residual chlorine, a physical elimination method and a chemical elimination method are basically adopted, and the chemical elimination method mainly adds chemical reagents into a water body containing residual chlorine to generate oxidation-reduction reaction to eliminate residual chlorine, and the method has high speed, but can cause secondary pollution of the water body. The physical elimination method mainly eliminates residual chlorine in the water body through insolation and aeration, the insolation mainly heats the culture water slowly in sunlight, the residual chlorine volatilization is facilitated, the aeration can accelerate the residual chlorine to escape from the culture water, the physical elimination method does not cause secondary pollution to the water body, the speed is low, the water source cannot be provided in time in large-scale high-density culture, and if the water source is heated through an electric heating device, a large amount of electricity cost is required. Therefore, it is necessary to design a chlorine-containing water removal and purification device for cultivation, and on the premise of avoiding using electric heating, residual chlorine is rapidly removed by a physical elimination method.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model aims to provide a chlorine-containing water removing and purifying device for fish culture, which solves the problems described in the background art, and provides additional sunlight by arranging a circular truncated cone-shaped heating pool with an aeration component and a heat absorption layer and arranging a reflecting area and a reflecting frame, so that the temperature of the culture water in the heating pool is quickly increased, the residual chlorine removal speed of the chlorine-containing culture water is accelerated, and meanwhile, the chlorine removal by using a chemical agent is avoided, and secondary pollution is avoided.

The technical scheme of the utility model is realized as follows:

the utility model provides a fish is bred and uses chlorine-containing water to get rid of purifier, includes the reflection area and sets up a plurality of heating ponds in the reflection area, is equipped with aeration component in the heating ponds, still is equipped with the reflection of light frame outside the reflection area, the reflection area includes bottom plate and reflector layer, and the heating ponds is small big-end-up's round platform shape container in upper end opening and top, and the lateral wall of heating ponds is equipped with the heat-absorbing layer, and the heating ponds setting is on the bottom plate, and the reflector layer is laid on the bottom plate between heating ponds and heating ponds, and the reflection of light frame includes cambered surface reflecting plate and removes the support frame, and the cambered surface reflecting plate is adorned admittedly on removing the support frame, and the concave surface of cambered surface reflecting plate is towards the reflection area.

The heating ponds are communicated with each other through pipelines to form internal intercommunication among all the heating ponds, a water outlet pipe is further arranged on one heating pond and is arranged at the bottom of the side wall of the heating pond, and a water outlet valve is further arranged on the water outlet pipe.

The further technical scheme is that the heat absorption layer is black solar heat absorption paint.

The further technical scheme is that the reflecting layer is a reflecting film.

The cambered surface reflecting plate comprises an arc panel and a reflecting film, and the reflecting film is paved on the concave surface of the cambered surface plate.

The further technical scheme is that the aeration component comprises an aeration pipe and an aeration head, one end of the aeration pipe is arranged at the bottom of the heating tank and connected with the aeration head, and the other end of the aeration pipe penetrates through the side wall of the heating tank and extends to the outside of the heating tank.

The further technical scheme is that the movable supporting frame comprises a left supporting frame and a right supporting frame, universal wheels for moving are arranged at the bottoms of the left supporting frame and the right supporting frame, and the cambered surface reflecting plate is fixedly arranged between the left supporting frame and the right supporting frame.

The heating pool comprises a framework and side walls, wherein the framework comprises a base, a first layer of supporting frames, a second layer of supporting frames and a third layer of supporting frames which are sequentially arranged from bottom to top, the base is a disc, the first layer of supporting frames comprise circular tubes and inscribed triangular tubes fixedly arranged inside the circular tubes, the structures of the second layer of supporting frames and the third layer of supporting frames are identical to those of the first layer of supporting frames, the base and the first layer of supporting frames are fixedly connected together through at least three supporting tubes, the first layer of supporting frames and the second layer of supporting frames are fixedly connected together through at least three supporting tubes, the inner wall of the side walls is fixedly arranged on the outer edges of the base and the circular tubes of the first layer of supporting frames, and the outer edges of the circular tubes of the second layer of supporting frames and the outer edges of the circular tubes of the third layer of supporting frames.

The utility model has the beneficial effects that:

1. through setting up the round platform shape heating pond that has aeration components and heat-absorbing layer, make full use of round platform shape's characteristics, the outer wall of round platform has guaranteed that no matter be at any moment, has more than half area by sunshine cover on the outer wall to improve sunshine utilization ratio and heating pond heating rate, supplementary with the aeration simultaneously, can get rid of the residual chlorine in the aquaculture water fast under the prerequisite of avoiding electrical heating through the physics elimination method that the two combines the constitution, reduce the energy consumption of plant, satisfy the water demand of plant.

2. The reflective frame in the reflective area is arranged to provide additional light energy, so that supplementary illumination is provided for the backlight surface of the heating pool, and the heating pool is accelerated to heat.

3. On the premise of meeting the requirements of water used by a cultivation factory, the use of a chemical chlorine remover is avoided, and the secondary pollution of the water body by using chemical agents is avoided.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a top view of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a side view, partially in section, of the present utility model;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of the structure A in FIG. 2;

fig. 4 is a partial cross-sectional view of a perspective structure of a heating bath.

In the figure, 1, a bottom plate, 2, a reflecting layer, 3, a heating pool, 4, a pipeline, 5, an aeration pipe, 6, an arc surface reflecting plate, 7, a movable supporting frame, 8, a water outlet pipe, 9, a water outlet valve, 10, a reflecting film, 11, universal wheels, 12, a base, 13, a first layer supporting frame, 14, a second layer supporting frame, 15, a third layer supporting frame, 16, a side wall, 17, a supporting pipe, 18, an aeration head, 19 and a heat absorption layer.

Detailed Description

For a better understanding of the technical content of the present utility model, specific examples are provided below and the present utility model is further described with reference to the accompanying drawings.

Referring to fig. 1 to 4, a chlorine-containing water removing and purifying device for fish culture comprises a reflection area and a plurality of heating tanks 3 arranged in the reflection area, wherein aeration components are arranged in the heating tanks 3, and a reflecting frame is arranged outside the reflection area.

The heating tank 3 comprises a framework formed by stainless steel pipes and a side wall 16 formed by stainless steel plates, the side wall 16 is wrapped outside the framework to form a round table-shaped stainless steel container with an opening at the upper end and a large upper part, a heat absorption layer 19 is arranged on the side wall 16 of the heating tank 3, and the heat absorption layer 19 is black solar heat absorption paint. Black solar heat absorbing paint is a relatively common product that can be purchased both on-line and off-line channels, and specific components of the black solar heat absorbing paint are not explained in detail herein. The heat in the sunlight can be quickly absorbed on the side wall 16 by the solar heat absorbing paint and transferred to the chlorine-containing aquaculture water inside the heating tank 3 by heat conduction. The round table type outer wall ensures that at least more than half of the area of the outer wall is covered by sunlight at any moment so as to improve the sunlight utilization rate and the heating rate of the heating pool 3.

Specifically, the skeleton includes base 12, first layer support frame 13, second floor support frame 14 and the third layer support frame 15 that set gradually from bottom to top, and base 12 is circular stainless steel disc, and first layer support frame 13 includes circular stainless steel pipe and welds the inside stainless steel inscription triangle pipe at circular stainless steel pipe. The structures of the second-layer supporting frame 14 and the third-layer supporting frame 15 are the same as those of the first-layer supporting frame 13, except that the outer diameter of the circular stainless steel tube of the second-layer supporting frame 14 is smaller than that of the first-layer supporting frame 13, and the outer diameter of the circular stainless steel tube of the third-layer supporting frame 15 is smaller than that of the second-layer supporting frame 14. The base 12 and the first layer supporting frame 13 are welded together through at least three stainless steel supporting pipes 17, the first layer supporting frame 13 and the second layer supporting frame 14 are welded together through at least three stainless steel supporting pipes 17, and the second layer supporting frame 14 and the third layer supporting frame 15 are welded together through at least three stainless steel supporting pipes 17. The inner wall of the side wall 16 is welded on the outer edge of the base 12, the annular stainless steel tube of the first layer supporting frame 13, the annular stainless steel of the second layer supporting frame 14 and the annular stainless steel tube of the third layer supporting frame 15 to complete fixation.

Specifically, the diameter of the base 12 is three meters, and the height difference between the third layer support 15 and the base 12 is three meters.

Specifically, the heating cells 3 are nine in number and arranged in three rows and three columns at equal intervals in the reflection area.

Specifically, the heating tanks 3 are communicated together through a pipeline 4, the pipeline 4 is arranged at the bottom of the side wall 16 of the heating tank 3, a water outlet pipe 8 is further arranged on one heating tank 3 at the edge, the water outlet pipe 8 is arranged at the bottom of the side wall 16 of the heating tank 3, and a water outlet valve 9 is further arranged on the water outlet pipe 8.

Specifically, the reflection area comprises a steel base plate 1 with the upper end being a horizontal plane, a reflection layer 2 is laid on the base plate 1 between the heating tanks 3 in a covering mode, the reflection layer 2 is a reflection film 10, and the reflection film 10 is preferably a Dike aluminum foil heat insulation coiled material.

Specifically, the reflection of light frame includes cambered surface reflecting plate 6 and is used for installing the removal support frame 7 of cambered surface reflecting plate 6, removes support frame 7 and includes left support frame and right support frame, and universal wheel 11 that is used for removing is installed to left support frame and right support frame bottom, and cambered surface reflecting plate 6 is installed between left support frame and right support frame, and wherein the concave surface of cambered surface reflecting plate 6 is towards the reflection area, and cambered surface reflecting plate 6 includes arc panel and reflectance coating 10, and reflectance coating 10 prefers the insulating coiled material of Dike aluminium foil. The reflective film 10 is laid on the concave surface of the cambered plate.

Specifically, the aeration component comprises an aeration pipe 5 and an aeration head 18, one end of the aeration pipe 5 is arranged at the bottom of the heating tank 3 and is connected with the aeration head 18, and the other end of the aeration pipe 5 penetrates through the side wall 16 of the heating tank 3 and extends to the outside of the heating tank 3. The other end of the aeration pipe 5 can be connected with an air compressor or an air supply source such as an air supply pipeline 4 in a factory, and the air supply source is not in the protection scope of the utility model and is a technical means which can be realized by a person skilled in the art, and is not described in detail herein.

The working principle of the utility model is as follows:

when the device is used, firstly, the culture water to be subjected to chlorine removal is pumped into the heating pond 3 at will through the water pipe and the water suction pump, and because the heating ponds 3 are communicated with each other, the culture water can flow between the heating ponds 3, after the culture water is filled, under the action of sunlight, the black solar heat-absorbing coating absorbs sunlight and conducts heat to the side wall 16, the water in the heating pond 3 is rapidly heated by the side wall 16 of the heating pond 3, the sunlight irradiated on the bottom plate 1 is reflected by the reflecting film 10 on the bottom plate 1, the position of the reflecting frame is moved and adjusted, so that the cambered surface reflecting plate 6 receives the sunlight reflected by the bottom plate 1 and part of sunlight directly irradiated by the sun, the sunlight collected by the cambered surface reflecting plate 6 is reflected onto the heating pond 3 again, and the part of reflected sunlight can irradiate onto one surface of the heating pond 3 which is not directly irradiated by the sun, the exposure area of the side wall 16 of the heating pond 3 is enlarged, the sunlight utilization rate is increased, and the heating efficiency is improved.

Simultaneously, the aeration component at the bottom of the heating pool 3 performs aeration at the same time, and the chlorine removal rate of the cultivation water in the heating pool 3 is higher than that of the cultivation water which is not used in the heating pool 3 under the dual actions of aeration and rapid heating, so that the chlorine removal efficiency of the cultivation water is higher by simply exposing the cultivation water under the sun.

The foregoing description of the preferred embodiments of the utility model is not intended to be limiting, but rather is intended to cover all modifications, equivalents, alternatives, and improvements that fall within the spirit and scope of the utility model.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a fish is bred with chlorine-containing water removal and purification device, includes reflection area and sets up a plurality of heating pond in the reflection area, is equipped with aeration component in the heating pond, still is equipped with reflection of light frame, its characterized in that outside the reflection area: the reflection area comprises a bottom plate and a reflecting layer, the heating pool is a round table-shaped container with an opening at the upper end and a large top, the outer side wall of the heating pool is provided with a heat absorption layer, the heating pool is arranged on the bottom plate, the reflecting layer is paved on the bottom plate between the heating pool and the heating pool, the reflecting frame comprises an arc surface reflecting plate and a movable supporting frame, the arc surface reflecting plate is fixedly arranged on the movable supporting frame, and the concave surface of the arc surface reflecting plate faces the reflecting area.

2. The chlorine-containing water removal installation for fish farming of claim 1, wherein: the heating ponds are communicated with each other through pipelines to form internal intercommunication among all the heating ponds, a water outlet pipe is further arranged on one heating pond and is arranged at the bottom of the side wall of the heating pond, and a water outlet valve is further arranged on the water outlet pipe.

3. The chlorine-containing water removal installation for fish farming as defined in claim 2, wherein: the heat absorption layer is black solar heat absorption paint.

4. A chlorine-containing water removal cleaning device for fish farming as defined in claim 3, wherein: the reflecting layer is a reflecting film.

5. The chlorine-containing water removal installation for fish farming as defined in any one of claims 2 to 4, wherein: the cambered surface reflecting plate comprises an arc panel and a reflecting film, and the reflecting film is paved on the concave surface of the cambered surface plate.

6. The chlorine-containing water removal installation for fish farming of claim 5, wherein: the aeration component comprises an aeration pipe and an aeration head, one end of the aeration pipe is arranged at the bottom of the heating tank and connected with the aeration head, and the other end of the aeration pipe penetrates through the side wall of the heating tank and extends to the outside of the heating tank.

7. The chlorine-containing water removal installation for fish farming of claim 6, wherein: the movable support frame comprises a left support frame and a right support frame, universal wheels for moving are arranged at the bottoms of the left support frame and the right support frame, and the cambered surface reflecting plate is fixedly arranged between the left support frame and the right support frame.

8. The chlorine-containing water removal installation for fish farming as defined in claim 7, wherein: the heating pool comprises a framework and side walls, wherein the framework comprises a base, a first layer of supporting frame, a second layer of supporting frame and a third layer of supporting frame which are sequentially arranged from bottom to top, the base is a disc, the first layer of supporting frame comprises a circular ring pipe and an inscribed triangular pipe fixedly arranged in the circular ring pipe, the structures of the second layer of supporting frame and the third layer of supporting frame are identical to those of the first layer of supporting frame, the base and the first layer of supporting frame are fixedly connected together through at least three supporting pipes, the first layer of supporting frame and the second layer of supporting frame are fixedly connected together through at least three supporting pipes, the inner wall of the side wall is fixedly arranged on the outer edge of the base and the circular ring pipe of the first layer of supporting frame, and the outer edge of the circular ring pipe of the second layer of supporting frame and the outer edge of the circular ring pipe of the third layer of supporting frame are fixedly arranged on the outer edge of the circular ring pipe of the second layer of supporting frame.