CN218909141U

CN218909141U - Continuous automatic feeding device

Info

Publication number: CN218909141U
Application number: CN202223031836.7U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 章守栋; 胡玥琳
Original assignee: Wuhu Feizhan Precision Machinery Co ltd
Current assignee: Wuhu Feizhan Precision Machinery Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-11-15
Filing date: 2022-11-15
Publication date: 2023-04-25
Anticipated expiration: 2032-11-15

Abstract

The utility model discloses a continuous automatic feeding device, and belongs to the technical field of feeding devices. Comprises a supporting outer cylinder; the method also comprises the following steps: the feeding mechanism is used for feeding and is positioned at the upper end of the supporting outer cylinder; a driving mechanism provided inside the support outer cylinder; the upper feeding mechanism is used for feeding and is positioned at the upper end of the driving mechanism; and the lower feeding mechanism is used for feeding and is positioned at the lower end of the driving mechanism. The utility model solves the problems of large occupied space, high cost and inconvenient use of the feeding equipment in the prior art that the inclined screw conveyor is adopted for feeding, the installation part is arranged, the disassembly and assembly between the feeding device and the forming machine are convenient, the occupied space is small, the feeding is realized in a mechanical transmission mode, and the eccentric wheel and the rotary pump are driven to carry out transmission by one double-shaft motor.

Description

Continuous automatic feeding device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of feeding devices, in particular to a continuous automatic feeding device.

Background

The feeding machine is also called a plastic feeding machine and is a necessary product in a waste plastic production line. The conveying is accurate, the quality is reliable, the durability is high, the raw materials are not affected with damp at all in the feeding process, the raw materials are not polluted, foreign matters are not carried, the leakage is avoided, and the automation of the feeding process is realized;

an injection molding machine feeder with the publication number CN108673823 a: the structure of this patent is simple reasonable, can carry out the transport of moulding plastics raw materials voluntarily to can clear up remaining moulding plastics raw materials.

However, in the above technology, the existing feeding equipment adopts the screw conveyor which is obliquely arranged for feeding, so that the occupied space is large, the cost is high, and the use is inconvenient; therefore, the existing requirements are not met, and a continuous automatic feeding device is provided for the device.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model aims to provide a continuous automatic feeding device, which can solve the problems of large occupied space, high cost and inconvenient use caused by the fact that feeding equipment adopts an inclined screw conveyor to feed materials in the prior art.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: continuous automatic feeding device includes:

a supporting outer cylinder;

the method also comprises the following steps:

the feeding mechanism is used for feeding and is positioned at the upper end of the supporting outer cylinder;

a driving mechanism provided inside the support outer cylinder;

the upper feeding mechanism is used for feeding and is positioned at the upper end of the driving mechanism;

and the lower feeding mechanism is used for feeding and is positioned at the lower end of the driving mechanism.

Preferably, the lower extreme of supporting the urceolus is provided with the guide hopper, and guide hopper and support urceolus structure as an organic whole, the fixed installation department that is provided with of lower extreme of guide hopper, and be equipped with the external screw thread on the outer wall of installation department, the fixed silo that is provided with of inner wall of supporting the urceolus, and the silo is provided with two.

Preferably, the feeding mechanism comprises a U-shaped supporting baffle and a feeding belt, and the feeding belt is arranged inside the U-shaped supporting baffle.

Preferably, the lower feeding mechanism comprises a bearing plate, a second feeding port, a rotating shaft and helical blades, wherein the bearing plate is arranged on the guide hopper, the outer edge of the bearing plate is clung to the inner wall of the supporting outer cylinder, the rotating shaft is arranged at the lower end of the bearing plate, one end of the rotating shaft extends to the outside of the mounting part, the helical blades are arranged on the outer wall of the rotating shaft, the second feeding port is arranged in the bearing plate, and two second feeding ports are arranged.

Preferably, the upper feeding mechanism comprises an eccentric wheel, a bearing plate and a first feeding port, the bearing plate is arranged at the upper end of the trough, the outer edge of the bearing plate is clung to the inner wall of the supporting outer cylinder, the first feeding port is arranged in the bearing plate, the first feeding ports are two, and the eccentric wheel is arranged above the bearing plate.

Preferably, the driving mechanism comprises a double-shaft motor and a motor seat, the motor seat is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the double-shaft motor, the motor seat is fixedly connected with the bearing plate, one end of the double-shaft motor is in transmission connection with the eccentric wheel, and the other end of the double-shaft motor is in transmission connection with the rotating shaft.

Preferably, the two feed slots are located between the first feed port and the second feed port.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

1. according to the utility model, the mounting part is arranged, so that the loading device and the forming machine are convenient to assemble and disassemble, the occupied space is small, and the quantitative conveying of materials is realized and the production efficiency is improved through the cooperation among the loading mechanism, the upper feeding mechanism, the driving mechanism and the lower feeding mechanism.

2. Adopt mechanical transmission's mode pay-off, drive eccentric wheel and change and take out through a biax motor and carry out the transmission, this pay-off mode is stable, compared with prior art, convenient to use, the continuous material loading of being convenient for, it is with low costs.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a top view of the support outer cylinder of the present utility model;

fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of an upper feeding structure, a driving structure and a lower feeding mechanism of the present utility model.

In the figure: 1. a supporting outer cylinder; 2. a feeding mechanism; 3. a driving mechanism; 4. an upper feeding mechanism; 5. a lower feeding mechanism; 11. a guide hopper; 12. a mounting part; 13. a trough; 21. u-shaped supporting baffle plates; 22. a feeding belt; 31. a biaxial motor; 32. a motor base; 41. an eccentric wheel; 42. a receiving plate; 43. a first feed port; 51. a carrying plate; 52. a second feed inlet; 53. a rotating shaft; 54. helical blades.

Detailed Description

The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.

In order to solve the technical problems that the prior feeding equipment adopts a screw conveyor which is obliquely arranged for feeding, the occupied space is large and the use is inconvenient, referring to fig. 1-3, the embodiment provides the following technical scheme:

continuous automatic feeding device includes:

supporting the outer cylinder 1;

the method also comprises the following steps:

the feeding mechanism 2 is used for feeding, and the feeding mechanism 2 is positioned at the upper end of the supporting outer cylinder 1;

a driving mechanism 3 provided inside the support outer tube 1;

the upper feeding mechanism 4 is used for feeding, and the upper feeding mechanism 4 is positioned at the upper end of the driving mechanism 3;

and the lower feeding mechanism 5 is used for feeding, and the lower feeding mechanism 5 is positioned at the lower end of the driving mechanism 3.

The lower extreme that supports urceolus 1 is provided with guide hopper 11, and guide hopper 11 and support urceolus 1 structure as an organic whole, and guide hopper 11's lower extreme is fixedly provided with installation department 12, and is equipped with the external screw thread on the outer wall of installation department 12, and support urceolus 1's inner wall is fixedly provided with silo 13, and silo 13 is provided with two.

The feeding mechanism 2 comprises a U-shaped supporting baffle 21 and a feeding belt 22, and the feeding belt 22 is arranged in the U-shaped supporting baffle 21.

Specifically, in use, the supporting outer cylinder 1 is installed on the forming machine through the installation part 12, then materials are conveyed to the upper feeding mechanism 4 through the feeding belt 22 of the feeding mechanism 2, the upper feeding mechanism 4 conveys the materials to the lower feeding mechanism 5 under the driving of the driving mechanism 3, and the lower feeding mechanism 5 conveys the materials into the forming machine for processing under the driving of the driving mechanism 3.

In order to solve the technical problems of high cost and low production efficiency of the existing feeding equipment although the existing feeding equipment has a feeding function, refer to fig. 1-3, the embodiment provides the following technical scheme:

the lower feeding mechanism 5 comprises a bearing plate 51, a second feeding port 52, a rotating shaft 53 and helical blades 54, wherein the bearing plate 51 is arranged on the guide hopper 11, the outer edge of the bearing plate 51 is clung to the inner wall of the supporting outer cylinder 1, the rotating shaft 53 is arranged at the lower end of the bearing plate 51, one end of the rotating shaft 53 extends to the outside of the mounting part 12, the helical blades 54 are arranged on the outer wall of the rotating shaft 53, the second feeding port 52 is arranged in the bearing plate 51, and two second feeding ports 52 are arranged.

The upper feeding mechanism 4 comprises an eccentric wheel 41, a bearing plate 42 and a first feeding hole 43, the bearing plate 42 is arranged at the upper end of the trough 13, the outer edge of the bearing plate 42 is clung to the inner wall of the supporting outer cylinder 1, the first feeding hole 43 is arranged in the bearing plate 42, the first feeding holes 43 are two, and the eccentric wheel 41 is arranged above the bearing plate 42.

The driving mechanism 3 comprises a double-shaft motor 31 and a motor seat 32, the motor seat 32 is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the double-shaft motor 31, the motor seat 32 is fixedly connected with a bearing plate 51, one end of the double-shaft motor 31 is in transmission connection with an eccentric wheel 41, and the other end of the double-shaft motor 31 is in transmission connection with a rotating shaft 53.

Both of the material grooves 13 are located between the first feed opening 43 and the second feed opening 52.

Specifically, through starting biax motor 31, the output shaft at biax motor 31 both ends drives eccentric wheel 41 and pivot 53 respectively and carries out the transmission for the material that falls on the accept board 42 is first by the first feed inlet 43 of feeding under the rotation of eccentric wheel 41, then falls into second feed inlet 52 through silo 13, falls on helical blade 54 under the effect of guide hopper 11, drives helical blade 54 through the transmission of pivot 53 and carries the material to the make-up machine inside, and this feeding mode is stable, has realized feeding process automation, has improved production efficiency, and is with low costs.

Working principle: when the feeding mechanism is used, the supporting outer cylinder 1 is mounted on a forming machine through the external threads on the outer wall of the mounting part 12, then materials are conveyed into the supporting outer cylinder 1 through the feeding belt 22 of the feeding mechanism 2 and fall on the bearing plate 42 of the upper feeding mechanism 4, then the double-shaft motor 31 is started, the output shafts at the two ends of the double-shaft motor 31 respectively drive the eccentric wheel 41 and the rotating shaft 53 to drive, so that the materials falling on the bearing plate 42 are firstly conveyed into the first feeding port 43 under the rotation of the eccentric wheel 41, then fall into the second feeding port 52 through the trough 13, fall onto the spiral blades 54 under the action of the guide hopper 11, and the spiral blades 54 are driven to convey the materials into the forming machine through the transmission of the rotating shaft 53, and the feeding action is completed.

It is noted that relational terms such as first and second, and the like are used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Moreover, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

Although embodiments of the present utility model have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made therein without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. Continuous automatic feeding device includes: a supporting outer cylinder (1); characterized by further comprising:

the feeding mechanism (2) is used for feeding, and the feeding mechanism (2) is positioned at the upper end of the supporting outer cylinder (1);

a driving mechanism (3) provided inside the support outer tube (1);

the upper feeding mechanism (4) is used for feeding, and the upper feeding mechanism (4) is positioned at the upper end of the driving mechanism (3);

the lower feeding mechanism (5) is used for feeding, and the lower feeding mechanism (5) is positioned at the lower end of the driving mechanism (3).

2. A continuous automatic feeding device according to claim 1, wherein: the automatic feeding device is characterized in that a guide hopper (11) is arranged at the lower end of the supporting outer cylinder (1), the guide hopper (11) and the supporting outer cylinder (1) are of an integrated structure, an installation part (12) is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the guide hopper (11), external threads are arranged on the outer wall of the installation part (12), a trough (13) is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the supporting outer cylinder (1), and two trough (13) are arranged.

3. A continuous automatic feeding device according to claim 1, wherein: the feeding mechanism (2) comprises a U-shaped supporting baffle plate (21) and a feeding belt (22), and the feeding belt (22) is arranged inside the U-shaped supporting baffle plate (21).

4. A continuous automatic feeding device according to claim 1, wherein: lower feeding mechanism (5) are including loading board (51), second feed inlet (52), pivot (53) and helical blade (54), loading board (51) set up on guide hopper (11), and the outer fringe of loading board (51) is hugged closely the inner wall that supports urceolus (1), the lower extreme of loading board (51) is provided with pivot (53), and the one end of pivot (53) extends to the outside of installation department (12), be provided with helical blade (54) on the outer wall of pivot (53), the inside of loading board (51) is provided with second feed inlet (52), and second feed inlet (52) are provided with two.

5. A continuous automatic feeding device according to claim 1, wherein: go up feeding mechanism (4) including eccentric wheel (41), accept board (42) and first feed inlet (43), accept board (42) and set up the upper end at silo (13), and accept the outer fringe of board (42) and hug closely the inner wall that supports urceolus (1), the inside of accepting board (42) is provided with first feed inlet (43), and first feed inlet (43) are provided with two, eccentric wheel (41) set up the top at accepting board (42).

6. A continuous automatic feeding device according to claim 1, wherein: the driving mechanism (3) comprises a double-shaft motor (31) and a motor base (32), the motor base (32) is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the double-shaft motor (31), the motor base (32) is fixedly connected with the bearing plate (51), one end of the double-shaft motor (31) is in transmission connection with the eccentric wheel (41), and the other end of the double-shaft motor (31) is in transmission connection with the rotating shaft (53).

7. A continuous automatic feeding apparatus according to claim 5, wherein: the two material tanks (13) are positioned between the first feeding port (43) and the second feeding port (52).