CN218905986U

CN218905986U - Broken collection device is used to plastic foam

Info

Publication number: CN218905986U
Application number: CN202223504581.1U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 程本艳; 毛建良
Original assignee: Hubei Gaiya Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Hubei Gaiya Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-12-28
Filing date: 2022-12-28
Publication date: 2023-04-25
Anticipated expiration: 2032-12-28

Abstract

The utility model discloses a crushing and collecting device for plastic foam, which comprises a plastic crusher, wherein a feed hopper is arranged on the plastic crusher, a frame body is fixedly arranged on the side wall of the plastic crusher, a mounting plate is fixedly arranged on the side wall of the frame body, a material guide plate which is obliquely arranged is fixedly arranged on the side wall of the frame body in a penetrating manner, the top of the plastic crusher is fixedly provided with the feed hopper which is mutually communicated with the inside of the plastic crusher, a screening mechanism is fixedly arranged on the side wall of the plastic crusher in a penetrating manner, a sliding frame is connected with the side wall of the frame body in a penetrating manner, and a collecting mechanism is fixedly arranged at one end of the sliding frame, which is positioned in the frame body. The utility model has reasonable structural design, can screen incompletely crushed plastics when crushing the plastics, and automatically send the screened incompletely crushed plastics into the crushing device again for crushing, so that the plastics can be completely crushed, and the quality of the subsequently produced plastic foam is ensured.

Description

Broken collection device is used to plastic foam

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of plastic foam processing devices, in particular to a crushing and collecting device for plastic foam.

Background

The foamed plastic is a high molecular material formed by dispersing a large number of gas micropores in solid plastic, has the characteristics of light weight, heat insulation, sound absorption, shock absorption and the like, has better dielectric property than matrix resin, has wide application range, almost all kinds of plastics can be made into foamed plastic, foam molding has become an important field in plastic processing, a crushing and collecting device is needed in the plastic processing process, and a plastic crusher is used for cutting plastics by utilizing the principle of shearing and crushing.

In the prior art, when plastics are crushed, due to gaps existing between crushing rollers of a plastic crusher, incomplete crushing of plastics is inevitably generated when the plastics are crushed, and the incomplete crushing of the plastics can lead to poor quality of the plastics foam when the plastics foam is produced, so that a crushing and collecting device for the plastics foam is designed to solve the problems.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model aims to solve the problems in the prior art, and provides a crushing and collecting device for plastic foam.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

the utility model provides a broken collection device is used to plastic foam, includes the plastic crusher, install the feeder hopper on the plastic crusher, the lateral wall fixed mounting of plastic crusher has the framework, the lateral wall fixed mounting of framework has the mounting panel, the lateral wall of framework runs through fixed mounting and has the stock guide that is the slope setting, the top fixed mounting of plastic crusher has rather than the feeder hopper of inside intercommunication each other, the lateral wall of plastic crusher runs through fixed mounting and has screening mechanism, the lateral wall of framework runs through sliding connection has the sliding frame, the one end fixed mounting that the sliding frame is located the framework has collection mechanism, the interior bottom of framework is equipped with blocks the mechanism, the top that blocks the mechanism offsets with collection mechanism's bottom, the preceding lateral wall of mounting panel is equipped with drive mechanism and actuating mechanism, drive mechanism extends to in the sliding frame and rather than sliding connection, actuating mechanism and drive mechanism transmission are connected.

Preferably, the screening mechanism comprises a guide frame which is fixedly installed on the side wall of the plastic crusher and is obliquely arranged, and a screen is fixedly installed in the guide frame.

Preferably, the collecting mechanism comprises a collecting frame fixedly mounted on the side wall of the sliding frame, a penetrating rod is connected to the collecting frame in a penetrating and sliding mode, a striker plate is fixedly mounted at the bottom end of the penetrating rod, the side wall of the striker plate abuts against the side wall of the collecting frame, and a second spring is fixedly connected between the top of the striker plate and the bottom of the collecting frame.

Preferably, the blocking mechanism comprises a blocking plate which is slidably connected in the frame body, a first spring is fixedly connected between the bottom of the blocking plate and the inner bottom of the frame body, and the top of the blocking plate abuts against the bottom of the striker plate.

Preferably, the driving mechanism comprises a conveyor belt arranged on the front side wall of the mounting plate, the front side wall of the conveyor belt is fixedly provided with a driving rod, and the driving rod extends into the sliding frame and is in sliding connection with the sliding frame.

Preferably, the driving mechanism comprises a motor fixedly arranged on the front side wall of the mounting plate, a driving wheel is fixedly arranged on an output shaft of the motor, and a driving belt is in transmission connection between the driving wheel and a rotating shaft of the driving belt.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:

1. through the setting of screening mechanism, it can be when smashing plastics, will smash incomplete plastics and select out.

2. Through the setting of sliding frame, actuating mechanism, drive mechanism, blocking mechanism and collection mechanism, it can be automatic send into reducing mechanism again with the plastics that screen out and smash completely, makes plastics can smash completely, guarantees the quality of the plastics foam of follow-up production.

In summary, the utility model has reasonable structural design, can screen incompletely crushed plastics when crushing the plastics, and automatically send the screened incompletely crushed plastics into the crushing device again for crushing, so that the plastics can be completely crushed, and the quality of the subsequently produced plastic foam is ensured.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a crushing and collecting device for plastic foam according to the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of the structure at A in FIG. 1;

fig. 3 is an enlarged view of the structure at B in fig. 1.

In the figure: 1 plastic crusher, 2 feeder hopper, 3 reducing mechanism, 4 guide frame, 5 screen cloth, 6 framework, 7 stock guide, 8 mounting panel, 9 motor, 10 drive wheel, 11 drive belt, 12 conveyer belt, 13 drive pole, 14 sliding frame, 15 collection frame, 16 baffle, 17 first spring, 18 run through pole, 19 striker plate, 20 second spring.

Detailed Description

The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments.

Referring to fig. 1 to 3, a crushing and collecting device for plastic foam comprises a plastic crusher 1, wherein a feed hopper 2 is arranged on the plastic crusher 1, a frame 6 is fixedly arranged on the side wall of the plastic crusher 1, a mounting plate 8 is fixedly arranged on the side wall of the frame 6, a guide plate 7 which is obliquely arranged is fixedly arranged on the side wall of the frame 6 in a penetrating manner, a feed hopper 2 which is mutually communicated with the inside of the plastic crusher 1 is fixedly arranged on the top of the plastic crusher 1, a screening mechanism is fixedly arranged on the side wall of the plastic crusher 1 in a penetrating manner, the screening mechanism comprises a guide frame 4 which is obliquely arranged and fixedly arranged on the side wall of the plastic crusher 1 in a penetrating manner, and a screen 5 is fixedly arranged in the guide frame 4, so that incomplete plastic crushing can be screened out through the arrangement of the screening mechanism when the plastic is crushed;

the side wall of the frame body 6 is connected with a sliding frame 14 in a penetrating and sliding manner, a collecting mechanism is fixedly arranged at one end of the sliding frame 14 positioned in the frame body 6 and comprises a collecting frame 15 fixedly arranged on the side wall of the sliding frame 14, a penetrating rod 18 is connected to the collecting frame 15 in a penetrating and sliding manner, a striker plate 19 is fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the penetrating rod 18, the side wall of the striker plate 19 abuts against the side wall of the collecting frame 15, and a second spring 20 is fixedly connected between the top of the striker plate 19 and the bottom of the collecting frame 15;

the inner bottom of the frame body 6 is provided with a blocking mechanism, the top of the blocking mechanism is propped against the bottom of the collecting mechanism, the blocking mechanism comprises a blocking plate 16 which is slidably connected in the frame body 6, a first spring 17 is fixedly connected between the bottom of the blocking plate 16 and the inner bottom of the frame body 6, and the top of the blocking plate 16 is propped against the bottom of a material blocking plate 19;

the front side wall of the mounting plate 8 is provided with a driving mechanism and a driving mechanism, the driving mechanism extends into the sliding frame 14 and is in sliding connection with the sliding frame, the driving mechanism comprises a conveyor belt 12 arranged on the front side wall of the mounting plate 8, a driving rod 13 is fixedly arranged on the front side wall of the conveyor belt 12, and the driving rod 13 extends into the sliding frame 14 and is in sliding connection with the sliding frame;

the driving mechanism is in transmission connection with the driving mechanism, the driving mechanism comprises a motor 9 fixedly arranged on the front side wall of the mounting plate 8, a driving wheel 10 is fixedly arranged on an output shaft of the motor 9, a driving belt 11 is in transmission connection between the driving wheel 10 and a rotating shaft of the driving belt 12, and the driving mechanism, the blocking mechanism and the collecting mechanism are arranged through a sliding frame 14, the driving mechanism and the blocking mechanism, so that the screened non-crushed complete plastic can be automatically sent into the crushing device 3 again for crushing, the plastic can be completely crushed, and the quality of the plastic foam produced subsequently is ensured.

The utility model can explain its functional principle by the following modes of operation:

when the plastic is required to be crushed, firstly, an operator starts the crushing device 3 and the motor 9 to throw the plastic into the plastic crusher 1 through the feed hopper 2, the two crushing devices 3 crush the plastic, the crushed plastic falls on the material guiding frame 4, the crushed plastic falls on the material guiding frame 15 through the screen 5, the incompletely crushed plastic falls on the material guiding frame 4 under the guiding action of the material guiding frame 15, the motor 9 rotates to drive the driving wheel 10 to rotate, the driving wheel 10 drives the conveying belt 12 to rotate through the driving belt 11, the conveying belt 12 drives the driving rod 13 to move, the driving rod 13 drives the collecting frame 15 to slide through the extrusion sliding frame 14, the bottom of the baffle plate 19 on the collecting frame 15 breaks away from the blocking plate 16 when the collecting frame 15 slides upwards under the rotation of the conveying belt 12, when the incompletely crushed plastics on the material guiding frame 4 are blocked by upward sliding of the blocking plate 16 under the action of the elastic force of the first spring 17, and the collecting frame 15 slides to the uppermost part of the frame body 6, the top end of the penetrating rod 18 is extruded by the inner top of the frame body 6 to drive the blocking plate 19 to slide downwards, so that the blocking plate 19 breaks away from the blocking of the side wall of the collecting frame 15, the plastics in the collecting frame 15 fall onto the material guiding plate 7 under the guiding of the inclined surface of the collecting frame 15, fall into the feeding hopper 2 under the guiding of the material guiding plate 7, are crushed again by the two crushing devices 3, when the collecting frame 15 slides downwards and returns, the side wall of the collecting frame 15 is blocked by the restoring force of the second spring 20, the blocking plate 19 presses the blocking plate 16 downwards, the blocking plate 16 breaks away from the blocking of the incompletely crushed plastics, and the incompletely crushed plastics fall into the collecting frame 15 again, thus, the plastic is completely crushed.

The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, but the scope of the present utility model is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art, who is within the scope of the present utility model, should make equivalent substitutions or modifications according to the technical scheme of the present utility model and the inventive concept thereof, and should be covered by the scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a broken collection device is used to plastic foam, includes plastic breaker (1), its characterized in that, install feeder hopper (2) on plastic breaker (1), the lateral wall fixed mounting of plastic breaker (1) has framework (6), the lateral wall fixed mounting of framework (6) has mounting panel (8), the lateral wall of framework (6) runs through fixed mounting and is inclined guide plate (7) that set up, the top fixed mounting of plastic breaker (1) has feeder hopper (2) rather than inside intercommunication each other, the lateral wall of plastic breaker (1) runs through fixed mounting and has screening mechanism, the lateral wall of framework (6) runs through sliding connection has sliding frame (14), sliding frame (14) are located the one end fixed mounting of framework (6) has collection mechanism, the interior bottom of framework (6) is equipped with blocking mechanism, the top of blocking mechanism offsets with collection mechanism's bottom, the preceding lateral wall of mounting panel (8) is equipped with driving mechanism and actuating mechanism, driving mechanism extends into sliding frame (14) and with its sliding connection, driving mechanism and actuating mechanism and drive connection.

2. The crushing and collecting device for plastic foam according to claim 1, wherein the screening mechanism comprises a material guiding frame (4) which is fixedly installed on the side wall of the plastic crusher (1) in a penetrating manner and is obliquely arranged, and a screen (5) is fixedly installed in the material guiding frame (4).

3. The crushing and collecting device for plastic foam according to claim 1, wherein the collecting mechanism comprises a collecting frame (15) fixedly installed on the side wall of the sliding frame (14), a penetrating rod (18) is connected to the collecting frame (15) in a penetrating and sliding manner, a striker plate (19) is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the penetrating rod (18), the side wall of the striker plate (19) abuts against the side wall of the collecting frame (15), and a second spring (20) is fixedly connected between the top of the striker plate (19) and the bottom of the collecting frame (15).

4. A crushing and collecting device for plastic foam according to claim 3, characterized in that the blocking mechanism comprises a blocking plate (16) slidingly connected in the frame (6), a first spring (17) is fixedly connected between the bottom of the blocking plate (16) and the inner bottom of the frame (6), and the top of the blocking plate (16) is propped against the bottom of the striker plate (19).

5. A broken collection device for plastic foam according to claim 1, characterized in that the driving mechanism comprises a conveyor belt (12) mounted on the front side wall of the mounting plate (8), the front side wall of the conveyor belt (12) is fixedly provided with a driving rod (13), and the driving rod (13) extends into the sliding frame (14) and is connected with the sliding frame in a sliding manner.

6. The crushing and collecting device for plastic foam according to claim 5, wherein the driving mechanism comprises a motor (9) fixedly arranged on the front side wall of the mounting plate (8), a driving wheel (10) is fixedly arranged on an output shaft of the motor (9), and a driving belt (11) is in transmission connection between the driving wheel (10) and a rotating shaft of the driving belt (12).