CN218905775U - Archaized brick dividing machine - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model provides an archaized brick dividing machine which comprises a machine body, a conveying mechanism, a cutting mechanism, a fixing mechanism, a displacement mechanism, a driving mechanism and a control mechanism. The organism includes body frame, support and chassis, and body frame top symmetry is provided with a plurality of extension boards, is equipped with the opening on the extension board. Four supporting plates are arranged below the main frame and fixedly connected with the main frame. The bracket is fixedly connected to the main frame. A sliding rail is arranged above the bracket, and a sliding block is connected on the sliding rail in a sliding way. According to the archaized brick divider, continuous processing is realized by arranging the displacement mechanism and matching with the cutting mechanism, so that the processing flow is simplified, and the labor is saved.

Description

Archaized brick dividing machine

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the field of archaized brick processing, in particular to an archaized brick dividing machine.

Background

Archaized bricks are usually produced in brick making machines, and in existing brick blank cutting equipment for archaized bricks, most manufacturers adopt manual push-pull steel wires for back and forth slitting or rotary steel wires for automatic slitting. The manual slitting is generally finished by a simple dividing device operated by hands, so that the precision is low, the safety is low, and personal injury is easy to cause; the automatic slitting by utilizing the rotary steel wire has higher accuracy and high safety, but has the defects that the cutting surface is arc-shaped instead of flush, and even the continuous slitting phenomenon can occur.

In particular, in slitting, most of the brickkilns today adopt manual operation, i.e. push-pull wire frames cut back and forth or rotary wire automatic slitting, the former is cut into oblique lines, the latter is cut into arc-shaped sections, six faces of standard adobe strips are all required to be plane, and the large faces of the cut adobe faces of the archaized brick are one of the six faces to be more level, so that each archaized adobe cut more or less can cause mud waste, generally one to two adobe.

The manual cutting is to pull and push the steel wire frame which is at right angle to the direction of the archaized brick blank by manpower, and the archaized brick blank can be cut off once pushed or pulled, because the archaized brick blank is continuously extruded from the machine opening of the host machine, the manual cutting cannot be synchronous with the archaized brick blank in pushing and pulling, namely the archaized brick blank continuously moves forwards, the steel wire is cut leftwards or rightwards in the pushing or pulling process, so that the archaized brick blank which initially enters one side of the archaized brick blank is short, the length of the archaized brick blank at one side is finally obtained, and the cutting surface of the archaized brick blank is a bevel with a certain angle according to the speed of the running of the archaized brick blank and the length of the cutting time, so that the section is difficult to realize when the archaized brick blank is at right angle with the direction (length) of the archaized brick blank.

Disclosure of Invention

In view of the above, the present utility model aims to provide an archaized brick dividing machine, which is provided with a displacement mechanism and a cutting mechanism to realize continuous processing, so as to improve the overall production efficiency. Meanwhile, the processing flow is simplified to save labor.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the technical scheme of the utility model is realized as follows:

an archaized brick dividing machine comprises a machine body, a conveying mechanism, a cutting mechanism, a fixing mechanism, a displacement mechanism, a driving mechanism and a control mechanism;

the machine body comprises a main frame, a bracket and a bottom frame, wherein a plurality of support plates are symmetrically arranged above the main frame, and openings are formed in the support plates; four supporting plates are arranged below the main frame and fixedly connected with the main frame; the bracket is fixedly connected to the main frame; the support top is equipped with the slide rail, sliding connection has the slider on the slide rail.

Further, the conveying mechanism comprises a plurality of rollers with two ends connected with the main frame.

Further, the cutting mechanism comprises a transverse cutting mechanism and a vertical cutting mechanism, the transverse cutting mechanism comprises transverse knife rests connected with the upper end of the sliding block, cutting knives are uniformly arranged on the transverse knife rests at intervals, and two ends of each cutting knife are respectively fixed on the transverse knife rests; the vertical cutting mechanism comprises a sliding rail and a vertical knife rest, the cutting knife is arranged on the vertical knife rest, and two ends of the cutting knife are respectively fixed on the vertical knife rest; the vertical tool rest is in sliding connection with the main frame.

Furthermore, the transverse knife rest is U-shaped steel, grooves matched with the cutting knives are formed in the U-shaped steel, and two ends of the cutting knives are fixed on the transverse knife rest through bolts respectively; the two ends of the cutting knife are respectively fixed on the vertical knife rest through bolts; the cutting knife is a steel wire.

Further, the driving mechanism comprises a first cylinder for driving the transverse cutting mechanism, a second cylinder for driving the vertical cutting mechanism and a third cylinder for driving the displacement mechanism.

Further, the fixed establishment includes two L templates, evenly distributed has on the L template the opening, the opening with the space between the roller aligns, two interval between the L template is by passing on the extension board the bolt control of opening, the L template is located the roller top.

Further, the displacement mechanism comprises wheels arranged at the bottom of the supporting plate, and the wheels slide on the underframe.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following advantages:

according to the archaized brick dividing machine, the displacement mechanism is matched with the cutting mechanism to realize continuous processing, and cutting is guaranteed when an archaized brick blank is static, so that the overall processing efficiency is improved, the processing flow is simplified, and labor is saved. By the aid of the fixing mechanism, cutting accuracy is guaranteed.

By providing a roller drive, manufacturing costs are reduced.

Through the cooperation work that is equipped with horizontal cutting mechanism and vertical cutting structure to improve archaize brick adobe cutting accuracy. The cutting knives with uniform intervals are arranged on the transverse knife rest, so that the archaized brick blanks can be cut into uniform and equal sizes. The transverse cutter frame is connected with the upper end of the sliding block, so that the transverse cutting mechanism can complete cutting action. The vertical cutter frame is in sliding connection with the main frame, so that the vertical cutting mechanism can complete cutting action.

Drawings

The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the utility model and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the utility model and together with the description serve to explain the utility model. In the drawings:

FIG. 1 is a front view of an archaized tile divider according to an embodiment of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a front view of the right part of the archaized brick divider according to the embodiment of the utility model;

FIG. 3 is a front view of the whole archaized brick divider according to an embodiment of the present utility model;

reference numerals illustrate:

1. a body; 101. a main frame; 102. a bracket; 103. a chassis; 104. a support plate; 105. a support plate; 106. a slide rail; 107. a slide block; 2. a conveying mechanism; 201. a roller; 3. a cutting mechanism; 301. a transverse mechanism; 302. a transverse knife rest; 303. a cutting knife; 304. a vertical cutting mechanism; 305. a vertical tool holder; 4. a driving mechanism; 401. a first cylinder; 402. a second cylinder; 403. a third cylinder; 5. a fixing mechanism; 501. an L-shaped plate; 6. a displacement mechanism; 601. and (3) wheels.

Description of the embodiments

It should be noted that, without conflict, the embodiments of the present utility model and features of the embodiments may be combined with each other.

In the description of the present utility model, it should be noted that the azimuth or positional relationship indicated by the terms "upper", "lower", "inner", "back", etc. are based on the azimuth or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and are merely for convenience of describing the present utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the mechanism or element referred to must have a specific azimuth, be configured and operated in a specific azimuth, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present utility model. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and the like, are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

The utility model will be described in detail below with reference to the drawings in connection with embodiments.

The embodiment relates to an archaized brick cutting machine, through being equipped with displacement mechanism 6 cooperation cutting mechanism 3 in order to realize continuous processing, simplify the processing flow and save the manual work. The archaized brick dividing machine comprises a machine body 1, a conveying mechanism 2, a cutting mechanism 3, a fixing mechanism 5, a displacement mechanism 6, a driving mechanism 4 and a control mechanism.

Based on the above-described design concept, an exemplary structure of the archaized brick dividing machine of the present embodiment is shown in fig. 1, and mainly includes a machine body 1, a conveying mechanism 2, a cutting mechanism 3, a fixing mechanism 5, a displacement mechanism 6, a driving mechanism 4, and a control mechanism. The machine body 1 comprises a main frame 101, a support 102 and a bottom frame 103, wherein a plurality of support plates 104 are symmetrically arranged above the main frame 101, and openings are formed in the support plates 104. Four supporting plates 105 are arranged below the main frame 101, and the supporting plates 105 are fixedly connected with the main frame 101. The bracket 102 is fixedly connected to the main frame 101. A sliding rail 106 is arranged above the bracket 102, and a sliding block 107 is connected on the sliding rail 106 in a sliding way.

Based on the foregoing, the conveying mechanism 2 includes a plurality of rollers 201 connected at both ends to the main frame 101. By providing a roller 201 drive, manufacturing costs are reduced.

Specifically, the cutting mechanism 3 comprises a transverse cutting mechanism 3 and a vertical cutting mechanism 3, the transverse cutting mechanism 3 comprises transverse knife rests 302 connected with the upper end of the sliding block 107, cutting knives 303 are uniformly arranged on the transverse knife rests 302 at intervals, and two ends of each cutting knife 303 are respectively fixed on the transverse knife rests 302; the vertical cutting mechanism 3 comprises a sliding rail 106 and a vertical cutter rest 305, a cutting knife 303 is arranged on the vertical cutter rest 305, and two ends of the cutting knife 303 are respectively fixed on the vertical cutter rest 305; the vertical blade carrier 305 is slidably coupled to the main frame 101.

Through the cooperation work that is equipped with horizontal cutting mechanism 3 and vertical cutting structure to improve archaize brick adobe cutting accuracy. By arranging the cutting knives 303 on the transverse knife rest 302 at uniform intervals, the archaized brick blank can be cut into uniform and equal sizes. By connecting the transversal blade holder 302 to the upper end of the slider 107, the transversal cutting mechanism 3 can perform a cutting action, and it should be mentioned that the next cutting direction after the transversal cutting mechanism 3 completes the cutting from left to right is from right to left, and the cutting action is pushed in this way. The cutting action can be accomplished by slidably connecting the vertical blade carrier 305 to the main frame 101 to effect the vertical cutting mechanism 3.

Based on the foregoing, the transverse knife rest 302 is a U-shaped steel, the U-shaped steel is provided with a groove matched with the cutting knife 303, and two ends of the cutting knife 303 are respectively fixed on the transverse knife rest 302 by bolts; the two ends of the cutting knife 303 are respectively fixed on the vertical knife rest 305 by bolts; the cutter 303 is a steel wire. By selecting the U-shaped steel, the state of the cutter 303 can be better seen, so that the cutter 303 can be replaced in time. The steel wire is fixed through the bolt, so that consumable materials can be saved through the adjusting bolt when the steel wire is loosened.

The fixing mechanism 5 comprises two L-shaped plates 501, gaps are uniformly distributed on the L-shaped plates 501 and aligned with gaps between the rollers 201, the distance between the two L-shaped plates 501 is controlled by bolts penetrating through the gaps on the support plates 104, and the L-shaped plates 501 are positioned above the rollers 201. The distance between the two L-shaped plates 501 is controlled by the bolts, so that the archaized brick blanks with different specifications can be matched better.

The displacement mechanism 6 comprises wheels 601 provided at the bottom of the support plate 105, the wheels 601 sliding on the chassis 103. The driving mechanism 4 includes a first cylinder 401 driving the lateral cutting mechanism 3, a second cylinder 402 driving the vertical cutting mechanism 3, and a third cylinder 403 driving the displacement mechanism 6.

The control mechanism is arranged so as to be convenient to use, and specifically, the control mechanism can be a button, a singlechip with a programming function and the like. The control mechanism adopts a singlechip with a programming function, so that automatic production can be better realized.

When the archaized brick divider is used, the archaized brick adobe moves forward at a constant speed on the conveying mechanism 2, when the archaized brick adobe moves in place, firstly, the vertical cutting structure is driven by the second cylinder 402 to move upwards for cutting, after the cutting is completed, the displacement mechanism 6 is driven by the third cylinder, the displacement mechanism is moved forward to the position where the steel wire of the transverse cutting mechanism 3 is aligned with the notch on the L-shaped plate 501, then the archaized brick divider is static, meanwhile, the vertical cutting mechanism 3043 is reset, the transverse cutting mechanism 3 is driven by the first cylinder 401 for cutting, the displacement mechanism 6 is reset after the cutting is completed, and the archaized brick after the cutting is pushed to the front by the adobe which is not cut. It should be mentioned here that, when the archaized brick divider of this embodiment is used, the archaized brick adobe is output at constant speed all the time.

By adopting the archaized brick divider of the embodiment, continuous processing is realized by being provided with the displacement mechanism 6 and the cutting mechanism 3, and cutting is ensured when the archaized brick blank is static, so that the overall processing efficiency is improved, and meanwhile, the manual work can be saved by simplifying the processing flow. By providing the fixing mechanism 5, the cutting accuracy is ensured.

The foregoing description of the preferred embodiments of the utility model is not intended to be limiting, but rather is intended to cover all modifications, equivalents, alternatives, and improvements that fall within the spirit and scope of the utility model.

Claims (7)

1. An archaized brick cutting machine which is characterized in that:

comprises a machine body (1), a conveying mechanism (2), a cutting mechanism (3), a fixing mechanism (5), a displacement mechanism (6), a driving mechanism (4) and a control mechanism;

the machine body (1) comprises a main frame (101), a bracket (102) and a bottom frame (103), wherein a plurality of support plates (104) are symmetrically arranged above the main frame (101), and openings are formed in the support plates (104); four support plates (105) are arranged below the main frame (101), and the support plates (105) are fixedly connected with the main frame (101); the bracket (102) is fixedly connected to the main frame (101); a sliding rail (106) is arranged above the support (102), and a sliding block (107) is connected to the sliding rail (106) in a sliding manner.

2. The archaized tile divider of claim 1, wherein:

the conveying mechanism (2) comprises a plurality of rollers (201) with two ends connected with the main frame (101).

3. The archaized tile divider of claim 1, wherein:

the cutting mechanism (3) comprises a transverse cutting mechanism (3) and a vertical cutting mechanism (3), the transverse cutting mechanism (3) comprises transverse knife rests (302) connected with the upper end of the sliding block (107), cutting knives (303) are uniformly arranged on the transverse knife rests (302) at intervals, and two ends of each cutting knife (303) are respectively fixed on the transverse knife rests (302); the vertical cutting mechanism (3) comprises a sliding rail (106) and a vertical cutter frame (305), the cutter (303) is arranged on the vertical cutter frame (305), and two ends of the cutter (303) are respectively fixed on the vertical cutter frame (305); the vertical tool rest (305) is in sliding connection with the main frame (101).

4. The archaized tile divider of claim 3, wherein:

the transverse knife rest (302) is U-shaped steel, grooves matched with the cutting knives (303) are formed in the U-shaped steel, and two ends of the cutting knives (303) are fixed on the transverse knife rest (302) through bolts respectively; two ends of the cutting knife (303) are respectively fixed on the vertical knife rest (305) through bolts; the cutting knife (303) is a steel wire.

5. The archaized tile divider of claim 4, wherein:

the driving mechanism (4) comprises a first cylinder (401) for driving the transverse cutting mechanism (3), a second cylinder (402) for driving the vertical cutting mechanism (3) and a third cylinder (403) for driving the displacement mechanism (6).

6. The archaized tile divider of claim 2, wherein:

the fixing mechanism (5) comprises two L-shaped plates (501), the notches are uniformly distributed on the L-shaped plates (501), the notches are aligned with gaps between the rollers (201), the distance between the L-shaped plates (501) is controlled by bolts penetrating through the notches on the support plates (104), and the L-shaped plates (501) are located above the rollers (201).

7. The archaized tile divider of claim 1, wherein:

the displacement mechanism (6) comprises wheels (601) arranged at the bottom of the supporting plate (105), and the wheels (601) slide on the underframe (103).

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