CN218903696U

CN218903696U - Machining device for ship mechanical parts

Info

Publication number: CN218903696U
Application number: CN202221886826.9U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 涂永彬
Original assignee: Wuhan Technical College of Communications
Current assignee: Wuhan Technical College of Communications
Priority date: 2022-07-21
Filing date: 2022-07-21
Publication date: 2023-04-25
Anticipated expiration: 2032-07-21

Abstract

The utility model discloses a processing device for ship mechanical accessories, and relates to the technical field of processing devices. The utility model comprises a base, two support columns fixed with the top of the base, a top plate fixed between the tops of the two support columns, a first motor embedded in the top plate, a screw rod fixed with the output shaft of the first motor, a first sliding block in threaded fit with the screw rod, and a horizontal machining position adjustable by driving the first sliding block to slide through the first motor; the first electric telescopic rod is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the first sliding block, the first connecting plate is rotationally connected with the output end of the first electric telescopic rod, the second electric telescopic rod is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the first connecting plate, the second connecting plate is rotationally connected with the output end of the second electric telescopic rod, and the coverage range of processing can be enlarged through the first electric telescopic rod and the second electric telescopic rod; the angle of processing can be adjusted through the rotary connection of the connecting plate and the output end of the electric telescopic rod.

Description

Machining device for ship mechanical parts

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of processing devices, in particular to a processing device for ship mechanical accessories.

Background

The ship mechanical accessory needs higher precision, and in the processing process of the ship mechanical accessory, the operation of punching is often needed, and a traditional punching mode is to manually hold a puncher for punching, so that the punching position is often inaccurate, and the accessory is scrapped.

The processing device for ship mechanical accessories at the present stage is mostly only capable of punching fixed positions and fixed directions of fixed accessories, and can not adjust punching positions and angles, so that the application range is very limited.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model provides a processing device for ship mechanical parts, which aims at the problems existing in the prior art, and specifically comprises the following components:

the base, the fixed two support columns that are equipped with in top relative position of base, two fixed roof that is equipped with between the top of support column, the roof is embedded to have first motor, fixedly connected with screw rod on the output shaft of first motor, the screw rod with the roof rotates to be connected, screw thread complex has first slider on the screw rod, the fixed first electric telescopic handle that is equipped with in bottom of first slider, the output rotation of first electric telescopic handle is equipped with first connecting plate, the fixed second electric telescopic handle that is equipped with in bottom of first connecting plate, the output rotation of second electric telescopic handle is equipped with the second connecting plate, the fixed second motor that is equipped with in bottom of second connecting plate, the fixed sleeve that is equipped with on the output shaft of second motor, detachable connection has the drill bit in the sleeve, the size of drill bit with telescopic size suits.

Two guide rods which are parallel to each other are fixedly arranged on the top plate, and the two guide rods are both in sliding connection with the first sliding block.

The base is provided with a clamping assembly for clamping the ship mechanical parts.

The clamping assembly includes: the placing table is arranged on the base, two third electric telescopic rods are fixedly arranged at the relative positions of the top of the placing table, the output ends of the two third electric telescopic rods are oppositely arranged, each output end of the third electric telescopic rod is fixedly provided with an arc-shaped clamping plate, and the opening directions of the two arc-shaped clamping plates are opposite.

Preferably, the relative position of the output end of the first electric telescopic rod is fixedly provided with two first connecting seats, one of the first connecting seats is fixedly provided with a third motor, an output shaft of the third motor is rotationally connected with the two first connecting seats, the output shaft of the third motor is fixedly connected with the first connecting plates, and the first connecting plates are rotationally arranged between the two first connecting seats.

Preferably, the output end of the second electric telescopic rod is fixedly provided with two second connecting seats in relative positions, one of the second connecting seats is fixedly provided with a fourth motor, an output shaft of the fourth motor is rotationally connected with the two second connecting seats, the output shaft of the fourth motor is fixedly connected with the second connecting plate, and the second connecting plate is rotationally arranged between the two second connecting seats.

Preferably, the side wall of the sleeve is provided with a through hole, the side wall of the drill bit is fixedly provided with an elastic bulge, and the radius of the elastic bulge is matched with that of the through hole.

Preferably, a horizontal chute is formed in the placement table, second sliding blocks are fixedly arranged at the bottoms of the two arc-shaped clamping plates, and the two second sliding blocks are slidably arranged in the chute.

Preferably, rubber gaskets are adhered to the inner side surfaces of the two arc-shaped clamping plates.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides the processing device for the ship mechanical parts, which can flexibly adjust the processing position, the coverage area and the angle, and has the beneficial effects that:

according to the utility model, the first motor drives the first sliding block to slide, so that the horizontal machining position can be adjusted; the length of the processing device can be prolonged through the first electric telescopic rod and the second electric telescopic rod, so that the processing coverage range is enlarged; the angle of processing can be adjusted through the rotation connection of the first connecting plate and the output end of the first electric telescopic rod and the rotation connection of the second connecting plate and the output end of the second electric telescopic rod.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a front view of a machining apparatus for marine machinery parts;

FIG. 2 is an enlarged schematic side view of the utility model at A in FIG. 1;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged schematic side view of the utility model at B in FIG. 1;

FIG. 4 is an enlarged schematic side view of the utility model at C in FIG. 1;

fig. 5 is an enlarged schematic side cross-sectional view of the utility model at D in fig. 1.

In the figure: 1. base, 2, support post, 3, top plate, 4, first motor, 5, screw, 6, first slider, 7, first electric telescopic link, 8, first connecting plate, 9, second electric telescopic link, 10, second connecting plate, 11, second motor, 12, sleeve, 13, drill bit, 14, guide bar, 15, placement table, 16, third electric telescopic link, 17, arc splint, 18, first connecting seat, 19, third motor, 20, second connecting seat, 21, fourth motor, 22, through hole, 23, elastic bulge, 24, chute, 25, second slider, 26, rubber gasket.

Detailed Description

Specific embodiments of the present utility model will be described in detail below with reference to fig. 1 to 5, but it should be understood that the scope of the present utility model is not limited by the specific embodiments.

The utility model provides a processing device for ship mechanical parts, which specifically comprises:

in order to flexibly adjust the position, coverage area and angle of the processing device, the utility model adopts the following design: the base 1, the top relative position of base 1 is fixed and is equipped with two support columns 2, fixedly be equipped with roof 3 between the top of two support columns 2, roof 3 embeds first motor 4, fixedly connected with screw rod 5 on the output shaft of first motor 4, screw rod 5 rotates with roof 3 to be connected, screw rod 5 goes up the screw thread to cooperate with first slider 6, the bottom of first slider 6 is fixed and is equipped with first electric telescopic handle 7, the output of first electric telescopic handle 7 rotates and is equipped with first connecting plate 8, the bottom of first connecting plate 8 is fixed and is equipped with second electric telescopic handle 9, the output of second electric telescopic handle 9 rotates and is equipped with second connecting plate 10, the bottom of second connecting plate 10 is fixed and is equipped with second motor 11, fixedly on the output shaft of second motor is equipped with sleeve 12, can dismantle in the sleeve 12 and be connected with drill bit 13, the size of drill bit 13 suits with the size of sleeve 12; the processing device can drive the screw 5 to rotate through the first motor 4, so as to drive the first sliding block 6 in threaded fit with the screw 5 to slide along the screw 5, thereby adjusting the horizontal position of the processing device; the length of the processing device can be prolonged through the first electric telescopic rod 7 and the second electric telescopic rod 9, so that the coverage range of the processing device is enlarged; the angle of the processing device is adjusted by the rotary connection of the first connecting plate 8 and the output end of the first electric telescopic rod 7 and the rotary connection of the second connecting plate 10 and the output end of the second electric telescopic rod 9; the drill bit 13 is driven to rotate by the second motor 11, so that the accessory can be perforated, and meanwhile, the drill bit 13 is detachably connected with the sleeve 12 fixed on the second motor 11, so that the drill bit 13 with different sizes can be replaced conveniently.

In order to ensure the sliding direction of the first slider 6, the present utility model adopts the following design: two guide rods 14 which are parallel to each other are fixedly arranged on the top plate 1, and the two guide rods 14 are both in sliding connection with the first sliding block 6; by means of the two guide bars 14, not only the sliding direction of the first slider 6 can be ensured, but also support can be provided for the sliding of the first slider 6.

In order to avoid shifting of the fittings during processing, the utility model adopts the following design: the top of the base 1 is fixedly provided with a placing table 15, two third electric telescopic rods 16 are fixedly arranged at the opposite positions of the top of the placing table 15, the output ends of the two third electric telescopic rods 16 are oppositely arranged, the output end of each third electric telescopic rod 16 is fixedly provided with an arc clamping plate 17, and the opening directions of the two arc clamping plates 17 are opposite; before processing the accessory, firstly, the accessory is placed on the placing table 15, and the two arc clamping plates 17 are driven to be close to or far away from each other through the two third electric telescopic rods 16, so that the accessory is clamped and fixed to the accessory with different sizes, and the accessory is ensured not to shift in the processing process.

In order to achieve a reliable rotational connection of the first connecting plate 8 relative to the first electric telescopic rod 7, the utility model adopts the following design: the relative position of the output end of the first electric telescopic rod 7 is fixedly provided with two first connecting seats 18, one first connecting seat 18 is fixedly provided with a third motor 19, the output shaft of the third motor 19 is rotationally connected with the two first connecting seats 18, the output shaft of the third motor 19 is fixedly connected with a first connecting plate 8, and the first connecting plate 8 is rotationally arranged between the two first connecting seats 18; the third motor 19 can drive the first connecting plate 8 fixedly connected with the output shaft thereof to rotate, thereby realizing reliable rotation connection of the first connecting plate 8 relative to the first electric telescopic rod 7.

In order to achieve a reliable rotational connection of the second connecting plate 10 relative to the second electric telescopic rod 9, the utility model adopts the following design: two second connecting seats 20 are fixedly arranged at the opposite positions of the output end of the second electric telescopic rod 9, a fourth motor 21 is fixedly arranged on one second connecting seat 20, an output shaft of the fourth motor 21 is rotationally connected with the two second connecting seats 20, a second connecting plate 10 is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the fourth motor 21, and the second connecting plate 10 is rotationally arranged between the two second connecting seats 20; the fourth motor 21 can drive the second connecting plate 10 fixedly connected with the output shaft thereof to rotate, so that the second connecting plate 10 is reliably connected in a rotating manner relative to the second electric telescopic rod 9.

In order to realize the detachable connection of the drill bit 13 and the sleeve 12, the utility model adopts the following design: the side wall of the sleeve 12 is provided with a through hole 22, the side wall of the drill bit 13 is fixedly provided with an elastic bulge 23, and the radius of the elastic bulge 23 is matched with the radius of the through hole 22; the connection or disconnection of the drill bit 13 to the sleeve 12 is accomplished by pressing the elastic protrusion 23 to be in or out of the through hole 22, thereby achieving the detachable connection of the drill bit 13 to the sleeve 12.

In order to ensure the sliding direction of the arc clamping plate 17, the present utility model adopts the following design: a horizontal chute 24 is formed in the placing table 15, second sliding blocks 25 are fixedly arranged at the bottoms of the two arc clamping plates 17, and the two second sliding blocks 25 are slidably arranged in the chute 24; by arranging the second slider 25 at the bottom of the arc clamping plate 17 and arranging the second slider 25 in the slide groove 24 formed in the placement table 15, the sliding direction of the arc clamping plate 17 can be ensured.

In order to avoid damage to the fitting when the two arc clamping plates 17 are clamped and fixed to the fitting, the utility model adopts the following design: rubber gaskets 26 are adhered to the inner side surfaces of the two arc clamping plates 17; by bonding the rubber gasket 26 in the two arc clamping plates 17, damage to the fitting when the two arc clamping plates 17 clamp and fix the fitting can be effectively avoided.

Working principle: when the processing device for ship mechanical accessories is used, the accessories are firstly placed on the placing table 15, and the two arc clamping plates 17 are driven to be close to or far away from each other through the two third electric telescopic rods 16, so that the clamping and fixing of the accessories with different sizes are completed, the accessories are ensured not to shift in the processing process, the rubber gaskets 26 are bonded in the two arc clamping plates 17, and the damage to the accessories when the two arc clamping plates 17 clamp and fix the accessories can be effectively avoided; the first motor 4 drives the screw 5 to rotate, so that the first sliding block 6 in threaded fit with the screw 5 is driven to slide along the screw 5, and the horizontal position of the processing device can be adjusted; the length of the processing device can be prolonged through the first electric telescopic rod 7 and the second electric telescopic rod 9, so that the coverage range of the processing device is enlarged; the angle of the processing device can be adjusted by driving the first connecting plate 8 to rotate through the third motor 19 and driving the second connecting plate 10 to rotate through the fourth motor 21; the drill bit 13 is driven to rotate by the second motor 11, so that the accessory can be perforated; meanwhile, the elastic bulge 23 is pressed to be positioned in or not positioned in the through hole 22, so that the connection or separation of the drill bit 13 and the sleeve 12 is completed, the detachable connection of the drill bit 13 and the sleeve 12 is realized, and the drill bits 13 with different sizes are convenient to replace.

The foregoing disclosure is merely illustrative of preferred embodiments of the present utility model, but the embodiments of the present utility model are not limited thereto, and any variations within the scope of the present utility model will be apparent to those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. A machining device for a marine machinery fitting, comprising:

the drill bit comprises a base (1), wherein two supporting columns (2) are fixedly arranged at the top relative positions of the base (1), a top plate (3) is fixedly arranged between the tops of the supporting columns (2), a first motor (4) is embedded in the top plate (3), a screw (5) is fixedly connected to an output shaft of the first motor (4), the screw (5) is rotationally connected with the top plate (3), a first sliding block (6) is in threaded fit with the screw (5), a first electric telescopic rod (7) is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the first sliding block (6), a first connecting plate (8) is rotationally arranged at the output end of the first electric telescopic rod (7), a second electric telescopic rod (9) is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the first connecting plate (8), a second motor (11) is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the second connecting plate (10), a sleeve (12) is fixedly arranged on the output shaft of the second motor, a drill bit (13) is detachably connected with the sleeve (12), and the size of the drill bit (13) is matched with that of the drill bit (12);

two guide rods (14) which are parallel to each other are fixedly arranged on the top plate (3), and the two guide rods (14) are both in sliding connection with the first sliding block (6);

the base (1) is provided with a clamping assembly for clamping the ship mechanical parts.

2. A processing device for marine machinery parts as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the clamping assembly includes: the device comprises a base (1) and a placing table (15) arranged on the base, wherein two third electric telescopic rods (16) are fixedly arranged at the top relative positions of the placing table (15), the output ends of the two third electric telescopic rods (16) are oppositely arranged, arc clamping plates (17) are fixedly arranged at the output ends of the third electric telescopic rods (16), and the opening directions of the arc clamping plates (17) are opposite.

3. A processing device for marine machinery parts as claimed in claim 1, wherein:

the output end of the first electric telescopic rod (7) is fixedly provided with two first connecting seats (18) at the relative position, one of the first connecting seats (18) is fixedly provided with a third motor (19), the output shaft of the third motor (19) is rotationally connected with two first connecting seats (18), the output shaft of the third motor (19) is fixedly connected with a first connecting plate (8), and the first connecting plate (8) is rotationally arranged between the two first connecting seats (18).

4. A processing device for marine machinery parts as claimed in claim 1, wherein:

the electric telescopic device is characterized in that two second connecting seats (20) are fixedly arranged at the relative position of the output end of the second electric telescopic rod (9), one of the second connecting seats (20) is fixedly provided with a fourth motor (21), the output shaft of the fourth motor (21) is rotationally connected with the two second connecting seats (20), the second connecting plate (10) is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the fourth motor (21), and the second connecting plate (10) is rotationally arranged between the two second connecting seats (20).

5. A processing device for marine machinery parts as claimed in claim 1, wherein:

through holes (22) are formed in the side wall of the sleeve (12), elastic protrusions (23) are fixedly arranged on the side wall of the drill bit (13), and the radius of each elastic protrusion (23) is matched with the radius of each through hole (22).

6. A processing device for marine machinery parts as claimed in claim 2, wherein:

a horizontal sliding groove (24) is formed in the placing table (15), second sliding blocks (25) are fixedly arranged at the bottoms of the two arc clamping plates (17), and the two second sliding blocks (25) are slidably arranged in the sliding groove (24).

7. A processing device for marine machinery parts as claimed in claim 2, wherein:

rubber gaskets (26) are adhered to the inner side surfaces of the two arc clamping plates (17).