CN218903252U - Punching machine - Google Patents
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- CN218903252U CN218903252U CN202320123613.9U CN202320123613U CN218903252U CN 218903252 U CN218903252 U CN 218903252U CN 202320123613 U CN202320123613 U CN 202320123613U CN 218903252 U CN218903252 U CN 218903252U
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- 238000004080 punching Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 21
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 abstract description 18
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 abstract description 9
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005242 forging Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 description 1
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P70/00—Climate change mitigation technologies in the production process for final industrial or consumer products
- Y02P70/10—Greenhouse gas [GHG] capture, material saving, heat recovery or other energy efficient measures, e.g. motor control, characterised by manufacturing processes, e.g. for rolling metal or metal working
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Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及冲床技术领域,特别涉及一种冲床。The utility model relates to the technical field of punching machines, in particular to a punching machine.
背景技术Background technique
冲床,就是一台冲压式压力机。在国民生产中,冲压工艺由于比传统机械加工来说有节约材料和能源,效率高,对操作者技术要求不高及通过各种模具应用可以做出机械加工所无法达到的产品这些优点,机械零件的生产过程中,常需要使用冲床对片材进行冲孔加工。A punch press is a stamping press. In national production, the stamping process has the advantages of saving materials and energy, high efficiency, low technical requirements for operators, and the ability to produce products that cannot be achieved by mechanical processing through various mold applications. In the production process of parts, it is often necessary to use a punch to punch holes in the sheet.
在现有技术中,中国专利公开号CN213379066U公开了一种冲床,旨在解决没有压紧件对金属进行压紧,使得金属在锻压的过程中会产生偏移的问题。其技术方案要点是:一种冲床,包括机体,机体包括工作台和设置于工作台正上方的冲压头,与电机的输出轴连接的第一偏心齿轮以及与第一偏心齿轮相啮合的第二偏心齿轮,第二偏心齿轮的两端均转动连接有限位板,两个限位板之间固定连接有支撑板,支撑板远离第二偏心齿轮的一端固定连接有驱动轴。本实用新型的一种冲床,能够对需要锻压的金属进行压紧防止金属的偏移。In the prior art, Chinese Patent Publication No. CN213379066U discloses a punch press, aiming to solve the problem that there is no pressing part to press the metal, so that the metal will be shifted during the forging process. The main points of its technical solution are: a punching machine, including a body, the body includes a worktable and a stamping head arranged directly above the workbench, a first eccentric gear connected to the output shaft of the motor, and a second eccentric gear meshed with the first eccentric gear. Both ends of the eccentric gear and the second eccentric gear are rotatably connected to the limit plate, a support plate is fixedly connected between the two limit plates, and the end of the support plate away from the second eccentric gear is fixedly connected to the drive shaft. The utility model relates to a punch press, which can press the metal to be forged to prevent the metal from shifting.
但是该实用新型在实际使用时,金属片材多为矩形长度较长,冲孔时需要工作人员手动推动片材进行送料冲压,手动送料较为不便且效率较低,手动送料容易出现误差,从而导致冲压的位置可能不够精准,因此需要改进。However, when this utility model is actually used, the metal sheet is mostly rectangular and has a long length. When punching, the staff needs to manually push the sheet to feed and stamp. Manual feeding is inconvenient and inefficient. Manual feeding is prone to errors, resulting in The location of the stamping may not be precise enough, so it needs to be improved.
实用新型内容Utility model content
本实用新型的目的是提供一种冲床,具有便于工作人员把控片材进料的长度,使其冲压的位置更为精准,减少误差的效果。The purpose of the utility model is to provide a punching machine, which is convenient for the staff to control the length of the sheet material feeding, so that the punching position is more accurate and the error is reduced.
本实用新型的上述技术目的是通过以下技术方案得以实现的:一种冲床,包括工作台,所述工作台的顶部开设有滑槽,所述滑槽的内壁滑动连接有滑条,所述滑条的顶部固定连接有支撑板,所述支撑板的顶部固定连接有送料框,所述送料框的外表面开设有放置槽,所述工作台的顶部固定连接有冲压台,所述工作台的顶部固定连接有第一气缸,所述第一气缸的输出端固定连接有第一推杆,所述第一推杆的外表面固定连接有送料杆,所述送料杆的一端与支撑板固定连接。The above-mentioned technical purpose of the utility model is achieved through the following technical solutions: a punching machine, including a workbench, the top of the workbench is provided with a chute, the inner wall of the chute is slidably connected with a slide bar, and the slide The top of the bar is fixedly connected with a support plate, the top of the support plate is fixedly connected with a feeding frame, the outer surface of the feeding frame is provided with a placement groove, the top of the workbench is fixedly connected with a stamping table, and the top of the workbench is fixedly connected with a punching table. The top is fixedly connected with a first cylinder, the output end of the first cylinder is fixedly connected with a first push rod, the outer surface of the first push rod is fixedly connected with a feed rod, and one end of the feed rod is fixedly connected with the support plate .
通过采用上述技术方案,工作人员在使用时,将金属片材的一端穿进放置槽,放置槽的高度与冲压台齐平,使片材被放置在冲压台的顶部,便于对片材进行冲压,当单次冲压后,工作人员启动第一气缸,使第一推杆向前延伸,从而送料杆带动支撑板移动,使滑条在滑槽的内壁滑动,使送料框对金属片材进行送料,片材在冲压台上移动一端距离后停止,便于下一次的冲压,金属片材跟随第一推杆延伸的长度移动,便于工作人员把控片材进料的长度,使其冲压的位置更为精准,减少误差。By adopting the above-mentioned technical scheme, when the staff is in use, one end of the metal sheet is inserted into the placement groove, and the height of the placement groove is flush with the stamping table, so that the sheet is placed on the top of the stamping table, which is convenient for stamping the sheet After a single stamping, the staff starts the first cylinder to extend the first push rod forward, so that the feeding rod drives the support plate to move, so that the slide bar slides on the inner wall of the chute, so that the feeding frame can feed the metal sheet , the sheet moves one end distance on the stamping table and stops, which is convenient for the next stamping. The metal sheet moves along with the length of the first push rod, which is convenient for the staff to control the length of the sheet material and make the stamping position more precise. For accuracy, reduce errors.
本实用新型的进一步设置为:所述工作台的顶部固定连接有冲压架,所述冲压架的底部设置有冲压模组。The utility model is further set as: the top of the workbench is fixedly connected with a stamping frame, and the bottom of the stamping frame is provided with a stamping module.
通过采用上述技术方案,工作人员启动冲压架,使冲压模组向下移动进行冲压。By adopting the above-mentioned technical scheme, the staff starts the stamping frame to move the stamping die set downward for stamping.
本实用新型的进一步设置为:所述送料框的顶部固定连接有第二气缸,所述第二气缸的输出端固定连接有第二推杆。The utility model is further configured as follows: the top of the feeding frame is fixedly connected with a second cylinder, and the output end of the second cylinder is fixedly connected with a second push rod.
通过采用上述技术方案,当片材放进送料框后,工作人员启动第二气缸。By adopting the above technical scheme, when the sheet is put into the feeding frame, the staff starts the second air cylinder.
本实用新型的进一步设置为:所述第二推杆延伸至放置槽的内部,所述第二推杆的底部固定连接有夹持条。A further setting of the present invention is that: the second push rod extends to the inside of the placement groove, and the bottom of the second push rod is fixedly connected with a clamping strip.
通过采用上述技术方案,第二推杆驱动夹持条下压,从而夹持条对片材的一端进行夹持,使片材被固定在送料框内,便于送料框带动片材移动。By adopting the above technical solution, the second push rod drives the clamping bar to press down, so that the clamping bar clamps one end of the sheet, so that the sheet is fixed in the feeding frame, which is convenient for the feeding frame to drive the sheet to move.
本实用新型的进一步设置为:所述送料框的一端固定连接有限位板,所述限位板的内壁转动连接有限位辊。The utility model is further configured as follows: one end of the feeding frame is fixedly connected to a limiting plate, and the inner wall of the limiting plate is rotatably connected to a limiting roller.
通过采用上述技术方案,限位辊数量为两个,将片材从两个限位辊之间穿过,利于对片材进行导料。By adopting the above technical solution, there are two limiting rollers, and the sheet passes between the two limiting rollers, which is beneficial for guiding the sheet.
本实用新型的进一步设置为:所述工作台的底部固定连接有支撑底座,所述支撑底座的一侧面固定连接有放置台。The utility model is further configured as follows: the bottom of the workbench is fixedly connected with a support base, and one side of the support base is fixedly connected with a placing platform.
通过采用上述技术方案,支撑底座对工作台进行支撑,冲压后的片材工作人员可将其放在放置台上暂存。By adopting the above technical solution, the support base supports the workbench, and the punched sheet material can be temporarily stored on the placement table by the staff.
本实用新型的有益效果是:The beneficial effects of the utility model are:
1、本实用新型,通过工作台、滑槽、滑条、支撑板、送料框、放置槽、冲压台、第一气缸第一推杆和送料杆之间的配合设置,能够使得本装置在使用时,工作人员在使用时,将金属片材的一端穿进放置槽,放置槽的高度与冲压台齐平,使片材被放置在冲压台的顶部,便于对片材进行冲压,当单次冲压后,工作人员启动第一气缸,使第一推杆向前延伸,从而送料杆带动支撑板移动,使滑条在滑槽的内壁滑动,使送料框对金属片材进行送料,片材在冲压台上移动一端距离后停止,便于下一次的冲压,金属片材跟随第一推杆延伸的长度移动,便于工作人员把控片材进料的长度,使其冲压的位置更为精准,减少误差。1. In the present utility model, through the cooperative setting among the workbench, chute, sliding bar, support plate, feeding frame, placing groove, stamping table, first push rod of the first cylinder and the feeding rod, the device can be used When in use, the staff will put one end of the metal sheet into the placement groove, the height of the placement groove is flush with the stamping table, so that the sheet is placed on the top of the stamping table, which is convenient for stamping the sheet. After stamping, the staff starts the first cylinder to extend the first push rod forward, so that the feeding rod drives the support plate to move, so that the slide bar slides on the inner wall of the chute, so that the feeding frame feeds the metal sheet, and the sheet is in the The stamping table moves one end distance and then stops, which is convenient for the next stamping. The metal sheet moves along with the extension length of the first push rod, which is convenient for the staff to control the length of the sheet material feeding, making the stamping position more accurate and reducing error.
2、本实用新型,通过冲压架、冲压模组、第二气缸、第二推杆、夹持条、限位板、限位辊、支撑底座和放置台之间的配合设置,能够使得本装置在使用时,当片材放进送料框后,工作人员启动第二气缸,第二推杆驱动夹持条下压,从而夹持条对片材的一端进行夹持,使片材被固定在送料框内,便于送料框带动片材移动,限位辊数量为两个,将片材从两个限位辊之间穿过,利于对片材进行导料,支撑底座对工作台进行支撑,冲压后的片材工作人员可将其放在放置台上暂存。2. The utility model can make the device When in use, when the sheet is put into the feeding frame, the staff starts the second cylinder, and the second push rod drives the clamping bar to press down, so that the clamping bar clamps one end of the sheet, so that the sheet is fixed on the In the feeding frame, it is convenient for the feeding frame to drive the sheet to move. The number of limit rollers is two. The sheet passes between the two limit rollers, which is beneficial to guide the sheet. The support base supports the workbench. After stamping, the staff can put it on the placement table for temporary storage.
附图说明Description of drawings
为了更清楚地说明本实用新型实施例中的技术方案,下面将对实施例描述中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍,显而易见地,下面描述中的附图仅仅是本实用新型的一些实施例,对于本领域普通技术人员来讲,在不付出创造性劳动的前提下,还可以根据这些附图获得其他的附图。In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention, the accompanying drawings that need to be used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the accompanying drawings in the following description are only some implementations of the present invention. For example, those of ordinary skill in the art can also obtain other drawings based on these drawings on the premise of not paying creative efforts.
图1为本实用新型结构示意图;Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model;
图2为本实用新型图1中A处的放大结构示意图;Fig. 2 is the enlarged structural schematic diagram of A place in Fig. 1 of the utility model;
图3为本实用新型送料框结构示意图;Fig. 3 is a structural schematic diagram of the utility model feeding frame;
图4为本实用新型夹持条结构示意图。Fig. 4 is a structural schematic diagram of the clamping strip of the present invention.
图中,1、工作台;2、滑槽;3、滑条;4、支撑板;5、送料框;6、放置槽;7、冲压台;8、第一气缸;9、第一推杆;10、送料杆;11、冲压架;12、冲压模组;13、第二气缸;14、第二推杆;15、夹持条;16、限位板;17、限位辊;18、支撑底座;19、放置台。In the figure, 1. Workbench; 2. Chute; 3. Slide bar; 4. Support plate; 5. Feeding frame; 6. Placement slot; 7. Press table; 8. First cylinder; 9.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面将结合具体实施例对本实用新型的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述。显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本实用新型的一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本实用新型的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有作出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本实用新型保护的范围。The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with specific embodiments. Apparently, the described embodiments are only some of the embodiments of the present invention, but not all of them. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by persons of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts belong to the scope of protection of the present utility model.
参照图1-4,一种冲床,包括工作台1,工作台1的顶部开设有滑槽2,滑槽2的内壁滑动连接有滑条3,滑条3的顶部固定连接有支撑板4,支撑板4的顶部固定连接有送料框5,送料框5的外表面开设有放置槽6,工作台1的顶部固定连接有冲压台7,工作台1的顶部固定连接有第一气缸8,第一气缸8的输出端固定连接有第一推杆9,第一推杆9的外表面固定连接有送料杆10,送料杆10的一端与支撑板4固定连接,工作人员在使用时,将金属片材的一端穿进放置槽6,放置槽6的高度与冲压台7齐平,使片材被放置在冲压台7的顶部,便于对片材进行冲压,当单次冲压后,工作人员启动第一气缸8,使第一推杆9向前延伸,从而送料杆10带动支撑板4移动,使滑条3在滑槽2的内壁滑动,使送料框5对金属片材进行送料,片材在冲压台7上移动一端距离后停止,便于下一次的冲压,金属片材跟随第一推杆9延伸的长度移动,便于工作人员把控片材进料的长度,使其冲压的位置更为精准,减少误差,工作台1的顶部固定连接有冲压架11,冲压架11的底部设置有冲压模组12,工作人员启动冲压架11,使冲压模组12向下移动进行冲压,:送料框5的顶部固定连接有第二气缸13,第二气缸13的输出端固定连接有第二推杆14,当片材放进送料框5后,工作人员启动第二气缸13,第二推杆14延伸至放置槽6的内部,第二推杆14的底部固定连接有夹持条15,第二推杆14驱动夹持条15下压,从而夹持条15对片材的一端进行夹持,使片材被固定在送料框5内,便于送料框5带动片材移动,送料框5的一端固定连接有限位板16,限位板16的内壁转动连接有限位辊17,限位辊17数量为两个,将片材从两个限位辊17之间穿过,利于对片材进行导料,工作台1的底部固定连接有支撑底座18,支撑底座18的一侧面固定连接有放置台19,支撑底座18对工作台1进行支撑,冲压后的片材工作人员可将其放在放置台19上暂存。Referring to Figures 1-4, a punching machine includes a
本实用新型中,通过工作台1、滑槽2、滑条3、支撑板4、送料框5、放置槽6、冲压台7、第一气缸8第一推杆9和送料杆10之间的配合设置,能够使得本装置在使用时,工作人员在使用时,将金属片材的一端穿进放置槽6,放置槽6的高度与冲压台7齐平,使片材被放置在冲压台7的顶部,便于对片材进行冲压,当单次冲压后,工作人员启动第一气缸8,使第一推杆9向前延伸,从而送料杆10带动支撑板4移动,使滑条3在滑槽2的内壁滑动,使送料框5对金属片材进行送料,片材在冲压台7上移动一端距离后停止,便于下一次的冲压,金属片材跟随第一推杆9延伸的长度移动,便于工作人员把控片材进料的长度,使其冲压的位置更为精准,减少误差,通过冲压架11、冲压模组12、第二气缸13、第二推杆14、夹持条15、限位板16、限位辊17、支撑底座18和放置台19之间的配合设置,能够使得本装置在使用时,当片材放进送料框5后,工作人员启动第二气缸13,第二推杆14驱动夹持条15下压,从而夹持条15对片材的一端进行夹持,使片材被固定在送料框5内,便于送料框5带动片材移动,限位辊17数量为两个,将片材从两个限位辊17之间穿过,利于对片材进行导料,支撑底座18对工作台1进行支撑,冲压后的片材工作人员可将其放在放置台19上暂存。In the utility model, through the working table 1, the
尽管已经示出和描述了本实用新型的实施例,对于本领域的普通技术人员而言,可以理解在不脱离本实用新型的原理和精神的情况下可以对这些实施例进行多种变化、修改、替换和变型,本实用新型的范围由所附权利要求及其等同物限定。Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, those skilled in the art can understand that various changes and modifications can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principle and spirit of the present invention , replacements and modifications, the scope of the present utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (6)
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| CN202320123613.9U CN218903252U (en) | 2023-01-12 | 2023-01-12 | Punching machine |
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| CN202320123613.9U CN218903252U (en) | 2023-01-12 | 2023-01-12 | Punching machine |
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2023
- 2023-01-12 CN CN202320123613.9U patent/CN218903252U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
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| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20230425 |