CN218902636U

CN218902636U - Portable agricultural product classified screening device

Info

Publication number: CN218902636U
Application number: CN202223510349.9U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 何玉梅; 奎凌; 李艳; 王敦; 孙榕梅; 王正福; 王菊红; 王寿聪
Original assignee: Yunnan Tonghai Songwei Agricultural Products Import And Export Co ltd
Current assignee: Yunnan Tonghai Songwei Agricultural Products Import And Export Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-12-28
Filing date: 2022-12-28
Publication date: 2023-04-25
Anticipated expiration: 2032-12-28

Abstract

The utility model discloses a portable agricultural product classifying and screening device, which belongs to the technical field of agricultural product classifying and screening devices and comprises a supporting box, wherein vibrating holes are formed in two sides of the top wall of the supporting box, vertical plates are fixed on two sides of the inner bottom wall of the supporting box, the two vertical plates are respectively movably arranged in the two vibrating holes, the inner side walls of the two sides of the supporting box are respectively connected with horizontal springs with the side walls of the two vertical plates, a top box is fixed at the top ends of the two vertical plates, horizontal supporting plates are fixed on the side walls, which are positioned on the upper side of the supporting box, of the two vertical plates and are close to each other, a vibrating motor is fixed at the middle section of the bottom wall of the supporting plate, an open box without the top wall is movably arranged at the middle section of the top wall of the supporting plate, and a vertical guide pipe is connected at the middle section of the bottom wall of the top box; the utility model has ingenious conception, convenient and labor-saving process of collecting the agricultural products with smaller size, less time-consuming process of collecting the agricultural products with smaller size, contribution to improving the processing efficiency of the agricultural products and convenient installation.

Description

Portable agricultural product classified screening device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of agricultural product classifying and screening devices, in particular to a portable agricultural product classifying and screening device.

Background

Agricultural products are among, for example, various regions, etc. In the processing of agricultural products, in order to classify agricultural products of different sizes, the agricultural products are classified and screened generally by an agricultural product classification and screening device.

In the process of classifying and screening agricultural products, the agricultural product classifying and screening device can discharge agricultural products with larger sizes, and after classifying and screening, the agricultural products with smaller sizes need to be collected. The process that current agricultural product classifying and screening device collected the agricultural product of less size is loaded down with trivial details hard, causes the agricultural product classifying and screening device to collect the process time consuming more of the agricultural product of less size, influences the machining efficiency of agricultural product.

Therefore, there is a need for a portable agricultural product grading and screening device that addresses the above issues.

Disclosure of Invention

Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the utility model provides a portable agricultural product grading and screening device, overcomes the defects of the prior art and aims at solving the problems in the background art.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: the utility model provides a portable agricultural product classified screening device, includes the case, the vibrating aperture has all been seted up to the both sides of the roof of case, the both sides of the interior diapire of case all are fixed with vertical riser, two the riser is movable respectively to be located two the inside of vibrating aperture, the inside wall of the both sides of case is connected with horizontal spring with the lateral wall of riser respectively, two the top of riser is fixed with the roof case, is located two of case upside be fixed with horizontal extension board on the lateral wall that the riser is close to each other, the intermediate section of the diapire of extension board is fixed with vibrating motor, the intermediate section activity of the roof of extension board is equipped with the opening box of no roof, the intermediate section of the diapire of roof case is connected with vertical pipe, the bottom of pipe is connected with the conveying pipe, the bottom of conveying pipe is located the inside of opening box, the middle section of the top wall of the top box is fixedly provided with a vertical limit sleeve, the inner ring of the limit sleeve is movably provided with a vertical cylinder, the inner side wall of the bottom of the cylinder is fixedly provided with a horizontal screen, the outer side wall of the cylinder is fixedly provided with a stop block, the bottom end of the stop block is contacted with the top end of the limit sleeve, the side wall of the stop block, which is far away from the cylinder, is provided with a rectangular inlet groove, one end of the outer top wall of the top box is fixedly provided with a horizontal side sleeve, the inner ring of the side sleeve is circular, the inner ring of the side sleeve is provided with threads, the inner ring thread sleeve of the side sleeve is provided with a horizontal side stud, the side end of the side stud, which is close to the limit sleeve, is rotationally connected with a vertical side plate through a bearing, the side plate is slidably connected to the outer top wall of the top box, the side plate, which is close to the limit sleeve, is fixedly provided with an inlet block, the inlet block is movably arranged in the inlet groove.

As a preferable technical scheme of the utility model, vertical bolt sleeves are fixed on the outer side walls of the two sides of the supporting box, the bottom ends of the bolt sleeves are flush with the bottom end of the supporting box, and the inner rings of the bolt sleeves are round.

Through above-mentioned technical scheme, can be through the bolt with bolt housing and prop up the firm fixed in subaerial of case.

As a preferable technical scheme of the utility model, two sides of the inner bottom wall of the supporting box are provided with vibration sliding grooves along the length direction, the bottom ends of the vertical plates are fixedly provided with vibration sliding blocks, the vibration sliding blocks are connected with the vibration sliding grooves in a sliding manner, the inner side walls of the two sides of the supporting box are fixedly provided with horizontal inner columns, the two vertical plates are respectively and movably sleeved on the outer rings of the two inner columns, and the two springs are respectively and movably sleeved on the outer rings of the two inner columns.

Through above-mentioned technical scheme for riser, extension board and top case can follow the horizontal direction vibration steadily.

As a preferable technical scheme of the utility model, rectangular limiting holes are formed in two sides of the support plate, vertical symmetrical columns are fixed at two ends of the outer bottom wall of the opening box, the two symmetrical columns are movably arranged in the two limiting holes respectively, the size of the limiting holes is matched with that of the symmetrical columns, bottom handles are fixed on the outer side walls of the two sides of the opening box, and the feeding pipe is made of a rubber hose material.

Through above-mentioned technical scheme for the opening box can follow the extension board and vibrate along the horizontal direction, through removing two bottom handles, can remove opening box and symmetry post.

As a preferable technical scheme of the utility model, the inner ring of the limit sleeve is rectangular, the size of the inner ring of the limit sleeve is matched with the size of the outer side wall of the cylinder, and the size of the entering groove is matched with the size of the entering block.

Through the technical scheme, the bottom of the cylinder body is inserted into the inner ring of the limit sleeve, and the insert block is inserted into the groove, so that the cylinder body, the stop block and the screen mesh can be firmly fixed.

As a preferable technical scheme of the utility model, the outer side walls of the two sides of the cylinder are respectively fixed with a top handle, and the top handles are positioned on the upper sides of the stop blocks.

Through above-mentioned technical scheme, through removing two top handles, can remove barrel, dog and screen cloth.

As a preferable technical scheme of the utility model, a top sliding groove is formed in the outer top wall of the top box at one side of the limiting sleeve along the length direction, a top sliding block is fixed at the bottom end of the side plate, and the top sliding block is connected with the top sliding groove in a sliding manner.

Through the technical scheme, the side studs, the side plates and the entering block can stably and horizontally move.

As a preferable technical scheme of the utility model, a round driving disc is fixed at the side end of the side stud far away from the side plate, and the outer ring of the driving disc is provided with contact lines.

Through above-mentioned technical scheme, through rotating the driving disk, can drive the side double-screw bolt and rotate.

The utility model has the beneficial effects that:

according to the portable agricultural product classifying and screening device, after classifying and screening the agricultural products, when the agricultural products with smaller sizes are required to be collected, firstly, the driving disc is rotated to enable the entering block to be separated from the entering groove, then, the two top handles are lifted upwards until the barrel body is separated from the limit sleeve, and then the agricultural products with smaller sizes in the barrel body are poured into the collecting container, so that the agricultural products with smaller sizes can be collected, the process of collecting the agricultural products with smaller sizes by the portable agricultural product classifying and screening device is convenient and labor-saving, the process of collecting the agricultural products with smaller sizes is less in time consumption, and the processing efficiency of the agricultural products is improved.

According to the portable agricultural product grading and screening device, after the agricultural products with smaller sizes are collected, when the barrel and the screen are required to be installed, the bottom of the barrel can be inserted into the inner ring of the limiting sleeve by moving the two top handles until the bottom end of the stop block contacts with the top end of the limiting sleeve, and the barrel, the stop block and the screen can be firmly fixed by rotating the driving disc until the entering block is inserted into the groove, so that the barrel and the screen can be installed, the barrel and the screen are installed conveniently, and the installation of the portable agricultural product grading and screening device is convenient.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the present utility model;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure at A in FIG. 2 according to the present utility model;

fig. 4 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure at B in fig. 2 according to the present utility model.

In the figure: 1. a supporting box; 2. an inner column; 3. a bolt sleeve; 4. a spring; 5. a vertical plate; 6. a support plate; 7. a symmetrical column; 8. a vibration motor; 9. an open box; 10. a bottom handle; 11. a top box; 12. a conduit; 13. a feed pipe; 14. a limit sleeve; 15. a cylinder; 16. a top handle; 17. a stop block; 18. a side plate; 19. a side stud; 20. a side sleeve; 21. a drive plate; 22. a vibration hole; 23. a screen; 24. a top chute; 25. a top slider; 26. entering a groove; 27. blocking; 28. limiting the hole.

Detailed Description

The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.

Example 1

Referring to fig. 1-4, a portable agricultural product classified screening device comprises a supporting box 1, vertical bolt sleeves 3 are fixed on the outer side walls of two sides of the supporting box 1, the bottom ends of the bolt sleeves 3 are flush with the bottom ends of the supporting box 1, the inner rings of the bolt sleeves 3 are round, the bolt sleeves 3 are firmly fixed on the ground through bolts, the supporting box 1 can be firmly fixed on the ground, vibrating holes 22 are formed in two sides of the top wall of the supporting box 1, vertical stand plates 5 are fixed on two sides of the inner bottom wall of the supporting box 1, two stand plates 5 are respectively movably arranged in the two vibrating holes 22, horizontal springs 4 are respectively connected with the side walls of the two stand plates 5, top boxes 11 are fixed on the top ends of the two stand plates 5, horizontal supporting plates 6 are fixed on the side walls of the two stand plates 5 which are close to each other, vibrating motors 8 are fixed on the middle sections of the bottom walls of the supporting plates 6, open boxes 9 without top walls are movably arranged on the middle sections of the top walls of the supporting plates 6, and the bottom ends of the vertical stand plates 11 are connected with delivery pipes 13, and the bottom ends of the delivery pipes 13 are connected with the delivery pipes 13.

In the embodiment, a vertical limit sleeve 14 is fixed at the middle section of the top wall of a top box 11, a vertical cylinder 15 is movably arranged on the inner ring of the limit sleeve 14, a horizontal screen 23 is fixed on the inner side wall of the bottom of the cylinder 15, a stop block 17 is fixed on the outer side wall of the cylinder 15, the bottom end of the stop block 17 is contacted with the top end of the limit sleeve 14, a top handle 16 is fixed on the outer side walls of the two sides of the cylinder 15, the top handle 16 is positioned on the upper side of the stop block 17, the cylinder 15, the stop block 17 and the screen 23 can be moved by moving the two top handles 16, a rectangular inlet groove 26 is formed in the side wall of the stop block 17 far from the cylinder 15, a horizontal side sleeve 20 is fixed at one end of the outer top wall of the top box 11, the inner ring of the side sleeve 20 is round, threads are arranged on the inner ring of the side sleeve 20, a horizontal side stud 19 is sleeved on the inner ring threads of the side sleeve 20, the side stud 19 is close to the side end of stop collar 14 and is connected with vertical curb plate 18 through the bearing rotation, curb plate 18 sliding connection is on the outer roof of top case 11, be fixed with into piece 27 on the lateral wall that curb plate 18 is close to stop collar 14, go into the inside of piece 27 activity locating into groove 26, the inner circle of stop collar 14 is the rectangle, the size of the inner circle of stop collar 14 and the size looks adaptation of the lateral wall of barrel 15, the inner circle of stop collar 14 is inserted to the bottom of barrel 15, can prevent that barrel 15, dog 17 and screen cloth 23 from taking place the horizontal direction and shifting, the size of going into groove 26 and the size looks adaptation of going into piece 27, go into the inside of piece 27 and insert into groove 26, can prevent that barrel 15, dog 17 and screen cloth 23 from taking place the vertical direction and shifting, can realize firm fixing to barrel 15, dog 17 and screen cloth 23.

In this embodiment, vibration sliding grooves are all seted up along length direction in the both sides of the interior diapire of the case 1, and the bottom mounting of riser 5 has vibration slider, and vibration slider slides with vibration sliding grooves and is connected, all is fixed with horizontally inner column 2 on the inside wall of the both sides of case 1, and the outer lane of two inner columns 2 is located to two riser 5 activity cover respectively for riser 5, extension board 6 and top case 11 can follow horizontal direction vibration steadily, and the outer lane of two inner columns 2 is located to two spring 4 activity cover respectively, makes spring 4 can stretch out and draw back steadily.

In this embodiment, the limiting hole 28 of rectangle has all been seted up to the both sides of extension board 6, the both ends of the outer diapire of opening case 9 all are fixed with vertical symmetry post 7, two symmetry posts 7 insert the inside of two limiting holes 28 respectively, the size of limiting hole 28 and the size looks adaptation of symmetry post 7, can prevent that opening case 9 from taking place horizontal migration for extension board 6 from taking place for opening case 9 can follow extension board 6 and vibrate along the horizontal direction, all be fixed with end handle 10 on the lateral wall of the both sides of opening case 9, through removing two end handles 10, can remove opening case 9 and symmetry post 7, the conveying pipe 13 is the rubber hose material, the bottom of conveying pipe 13 is located the inside of opening case 9, the inside of the great agricultural product of accessible pipe 12 and conveying pipe 13 with the size discharges to opening case 9, can prevent that the great agricultural product of size from breaking away from opening case 9.

When the agricultural products need to be classified and screened, firstly, the agricultural products are added into the barrel 15, the agricultural products can be located at the top end of the screen cloth 23, then, through the work of the vibrating motor 8, the vibrating motor 8 can drive the support plate 6, the vertical plate 5, the open box 9, the top box 11, the guide pipe 12, the feeding pipe 13 and the limiting sleeve 14 to vibrate along the horizontal direction, the barrel 15, the stop block 17 and the screen cloth 23 can vibrate along the horizontal direction, the agricultural products at the top end of the screen cloth 23 can vibrate, the agricultural products with larger size can fall through the meshes of the screen cloth 23, the agricultural products with larger size can be discharged into the open box 9 through the guide pipe 12 and the feeding pipe 13, the agricultural products with larger size can be collected through the open box 9, the agricultural products with smaller size can be located at the top end of the screen cloth 23 inside the barrel 15, the classified and screened can be performed, the automation degree of the classified and screened process of the agricultural products is higher, and the manpower consumption is smaller.

In this embodiment, a top sliding groove 24 is formed in the outer top wall of the top case 11 located at one side of the limiting sleeve 14 along the length direction, a top sliding block 25 is fixed at the bottom end of the side plate 18, and the top sliding block 25 is slidably connected with the top sliding groove 24, so that the side stud 19, the side plate 18 and the entering block 27 can stably move horizontally.

In this embodiment, a circular driving disc 21 is fixed at the side end of the side stud 19 far away from the side plate 18, the side stud 19 can be driven to rotate by rotating the driving disc 21 clockwise, the side stud 19, the side plate 18 and the entering block 27 can be horizontally moved leftwards by the threaded transmission of the side stud 19 and the side sleeve 20, and the outer ring of the driving disc 21 is provided with contact lines, so that the condition of slipping hands during rotation of the driving disc 21 can be prevented.

Working principle: after the agricultural products are classified and screened, the agricultural products with smaller size are positioned at the top end of the screen 23 inside the barrel 15, when the agricultural products with smaller size are required to be collected, the driving disc 21 is rotated clockwise to drive the side studs 19 to rotate, the side studs 19, the side plates 18 and the entering block 27 can horizontally move leftwards through the threaded transmission of the side studs 19 and the side sleeves 20 until the entering block 27 is positioned at the left side of the stop block 17, the entering block 27 can be separated from the entering groove 26, then the barrel 15, the stop block 17 and the screen 23 can be lifted by lifting the two top handles 16 upwards until the barrel 15 is separated from the limiting sleeve 14, the agricultural products with smaller size inside the barrel 15 are dumped into the collecting container, and the agricultural products with smaller size can be collected conveniently and laborsaving through the process of collecting the agricultural products with smaller size by the rapid agricultural product classifying and screening device, the time-consuming process of collecting the agricultural products with smaller size is less, and the processing efficiency of the agricultural products is improved.

Example two

Referring to fig. 1 to fig. 4, on the basis of the first embodiment, the present utility model provides a technical solution:

in this embodiment: the outer side walls of the two sides of the cylinder 15 are respectively fixedly provided with a top handle 16, the top handles 16 are positioned on the upper sides of the stop blocks 17, the cylinder 15, the stop blocks 17 and the screen cloth 23 can be moved by moving the two top handles 16, round driving discs 21 are fixed at the side ends of the side studs 19 far away from the side plates 18, the driving discs 21 can be driven to rotate by anticlockwise rotation, the side studs 19 can be driven to rotate by the anticlockwise rotation, the side studs 19 and the side sleeves 20 can be driven by threads of the side studs 19 and the side sleeves 20 to move horizontally rightwards, the bottom of the cylinder 15 is inserted into the inner ring of the limiting sleeve 14, the cylinder 15, the stop blocks 17 and the screen cloth 23 can be prevented from being shifted horizontally, the size of the entering grooves 26 is matched with the size of the entering blocks 27, the entering blocks 27 are inserted into the grooves 26, the cylinder 15, the stop blocks 17 and the screen cloth 23 can be prevented from being shifted vertically, and firm fixing of the cylinder 15, the stop blocks 17 and the screen cloth 23 can be realized.

Working principle: after the agricultural products with smaller size are collected, when the barrel 15 and the screen 23 are required to be installed, firstly, the barrel 15, the stop block 17 and the screen 23 can be moved by moving the two top handles 16, the bottom of the barrel 15 can be inserted into the inner ring of the limit sleeve 14 until the bottom end of the stop block 17 contacts with the top end of the limit sleeve 14, the entering block 27 is positioned on the left side of the stop block 17, the driving disc 21 is rotated anticlockwise, the side stud 19 can be driven to rotate, the side stud 19, the side plate 18 and the entering block 27 can be horizontally moved rightward through the threaded transmission of the side stud 19 and the side sleeve 20, firm fixation can be realized on the barrel 15, the stop block 17 and the screen 23 until the entering block 27 is inserted into the groove 26, the barrel 15 and the screen 23 can be installed conveniently, and the process of installing the barrel 15 and the screen 23 can be conveniently installed, and the quick type grading screening device can be conveniently installed.

Finally, it should be noted that: in the description of the present utility model, it should be noted that the azimuth or positional relationship indicated by the terms "vertical", "upper", "lower", "horizontal", etc. are based on the azimuth or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and are merely for convenience of describing the present utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the apparatus or element referred to must have a specific azimuth, be constructed and operated in a specific azimuth, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present utility model.

In the description of the present utility model, it should also be noted that, unless explicitly specified and limited otherwise, the terms "disposed," "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and can be communication between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present utility model can be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art according to the specific circumstances.

The foregoing description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, and the present utility model is not limited thereto, but it is to be understood that modifications and equivalents of some of the technical features described in the foregoing embodiments may be made by those skilled in the art, although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present utility model should be included in the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a portable agricultural product classified screening device, includes a bin (1), its characterized in that, vibrating hole (22) have all been seted up to the both sides of the roof of bin (1), the both sides of the interior diapire of bin (1) all are fixed with vertical riser (5), two riser (5) activity respectively locate two the inside of vibrating hole (22), the inside wall of the both sides of bin (1) respectively with two riser (5) lateral wall is connected with horizontal spring (4), two the top of riser (5) is fixed with top case (11), is located two of bin (1) upside be fixed with horizontal riser (6) on the lateral wall that riser (5) are close to each other, the intermediate section of the diapire of riser (6) is fixed with vibrating motor (8), the intermediate section activity of the roof of riser (6) is equipped with opening case (9) of no roof, the intermediate section of the diapire of top case (11) is connected with vertical pipe (12), the top end of the bottom of roof (13) is connected with vertical pipe (13), the bottom of top case (14) is equipped with the inside limit sleeve (14), be fixed with horizontally screen cloth (23) on the inside wall of the bottom of barrel (15), be fixed with dog (17) on the lateral wall of barrel (15), the bottom of dog (17) with the top contact of stop collar (14), set up rectangle income groove (26) on the lateral wall that barrel (15) was kept away from to dog (17), the one end of the outer roof of roof case (11) is fixed with horizontally side cover (20), the inner circle of side cover (20) is circular, the inner circle of side cover (20) is provided with the screw thread, the inner circle thread bush of side cover (20) is equipped with horizontally side double-screw bolt (19), the side that side double-screw bolt (19) are close to stop collar (14) is connected with vertical curb plate (18) through the bearing rotation, curb plate (18) sliding connection in on the outer roof of roof case (11), be close to on the lateral wall of stop collar (14) is fixed with into piece (27), it locates to go into piece (27) activity the inside of groove (26).

2. The portable agricultural product classified screening device according to claim 1, wherein vertical bolt sleeves (3) are fixed on the outer side walls of two sides of the supporting box (1), the bottom ends of the bolt sleeves (3) are flush with the bottom ends of the supporting box (1), and the inner rings of the bolt sleeves (3) are round.

3. The portable agricultural product classified screening device according to claim 1, wherein vibration sliding grooves are formed in two sides of an inner bottom wall of the supporting box (1) along a length direction, vibration sliding blocks are fixed at the bottom ends of the vertical plates (5) and are connected with the vibration sliding grooves in a sliding mode, horizontal inner columns (2) are fixed on inner side walls of two sides of the supporting box (1), two vertical plates (5) are movably sleeved on outer rings of the two inner columns (2) respectively, and two springs (4) are movably sleeved on outer rings of the two inner columns (2) respectively.

4. The portable agricultural product classifying and screening device according to claim 1, wherein rectangular limiting holes (28) are formed in two sides of the support plate (6), vertical symmetrical columns (7) are fixed at two ends of an outer bottom wall of the opening box (9), the two symmetrical columns (7) are movably arranged in the two limiting holes (28) respectively, the size of the limiting holes (28) is matched with the size of the symmetrical columns (7), bottom handles (10) are fixed on outer side walls of two sides of the opening box (9), and the feeding pipe (13) is made of a rubber hose material.

5. The portable agricultural product classifying and screening device according to claim 1, wherein the inner ring of the limiting sleeve (14) is rectangular, the size of the inner ring of the limiting sleeve (14) is matched with the size of the outer side wall of the cylinder (15), and the size of the inlet groove (26) is matched with the size of the inlet block (27).

6. The portable agricultural product classifying and screening device according to claim 1, wherein a top handle (16) is fixed on the outer side walls of both sides of the cylinder (15), and the top handle (16) is located on the upper side of the stopper (17).

7. The portable agricultural product classifying and screening device according to claim 1, wherein a top sliding groove (24) is formed in the outer top wall of the top box (11) at one side of the limiting sleeve (14) along the length direction, a top sliding block (25) is fixed at the bottom end of the side plate (18), and the top sliding block (25) is in sliding connection with the top sliding groove (24).

8. A portable agricultural product classifying and screening device according to claim 1, characterized in that a circular driving disc (21) is fixed at the side end of the side stud (19) far away from the side plate (18), and the outer ring of the driving disc (21) is provided with contact lines.