CN218895646U

CN218895646U - Aluminum alloy purifying and smelting equipment

Info

Publication number: CN218895646U
Application number: CN202320208869.XU
Authority: CN
Inventors: 胡立纯; 杨世波; 迟兆辉; 刘晓东
Original assignee: Yantai Dingrun Aluminum Co ltd
Current assignee: Yantai Dingrun Aluminum Co ltd
Priority date: 2023-02-14
Filing date: 2023-02-14
Publication date: 2023-04-21
Anticipated expiration: 2033-02-14

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of metal smelting and discloses aluminum alloy purifying smelting equipment which comprises a bottom plate, wherein a smelting furnace is fixedly arranged at the top of the bottom plate, a top block is fixedly arranged at the top of the smelting furnace, an inner cavity is formed in the top of the top block, an inner shell is fixedly arranged in the smelting furnace, a fixing block is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the inner shell, and a telescopic rod is fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the top block. According to the utility model, the telescopic rod, the circular ring, the fixed block and the first groove are arranged, and the circular block, the rotary rod and the circular ring are driven to move up and down due to the operation of the telescopic rod, so that the circular ring rotates in the upward movement process under the mutual cooperation of the fixed block and the first groove, and the molten metal in the melting furnace is stirred to a certain extent by utilizing the up-down movement and the rotation movement of the rotary rod, so that the melting speed of the metal is accelerated, and the quality of aluminum alloy is improved.

Description

Aluminum alloy purifying and smelting equipment

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of metal smelting, in particular to aluminum alloy purifying smelting equipment.

Background

Aluminum alloy is formed by taking aluminum as a main raw material and then mixing and smelting the aluminum alloy with other metals, the aluminum alloy has wide application in life by virtue of various advantages, the production and processing mode of the aluminum alloy is usually smelting, in order to improve the quality of the aluminum alloy, the aluminum alloy is generally purified before being thrown into a smelting furnace, when the aluminum ingot and other metal materials are smelted by smelting equipment in the prior art, because the smelting points of the metals are different, partial metal superposition is easy to cause and can not be fully contacted with aluminum liquid during smelting operation, the fusion quality of the aluminum alloy is influenced, and therefore, the aluminum alloy needs to be improved and optimized.

Disclosure of Invention

In order to overcome the defects of the prior art, the utility model provides aluminum alloy purifying smelting equipment, which has the advantages of good smelting effect and automatic feeding.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: the aluminum alloy purifying smelting equipment comprises a bottom plate, wherein a smelting furnace is fixedly arranged at the top of the bottom plate, a top block is fixedly arranged at the top of the smelting furnace, an inner cavity is formed in the top of the top block, an inner shell is fixedly arranged in the smelting furnace, a fixed block is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the inner shell, a telescopic rod is fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the top block, the output end of the telescopic rod extends downwards to the inside of the smelting furnace and is rotatably provided with a round block, the outer surface of the round block is fixedly connected with a rotating rod, a circular ring is fixedly arranged at the other end of the rotating rod, and a first groove is formed in the outer surface of the circular ring; the staff starting device is used for placing proper metal in the melting furnace and heating the metal until the metal is melted, at the moment, the telescopic rod is started, the round block, the rotating rod and the round ring are driven to conduct lifting movement due to the operation of the telescopic rod, the round ring rotates in the upward movement process under the mutual cooperation of the fixed block and the first groove, and the metal melted in the melting furnace plays a certain stirring role by utilizing the lifting movement and the rotating movement of the rotating rod, so that the melting speed of the metal is accelerated, and the quality of aluminum alloy is improved.

As a preferable technical scheme of the utility model, a movable block is movably arranged in the top block, a second groove is formed in the top block, a moving block and a spring are arranged in the second groove, and a vertical rod is fixedly arranged at the top of the rotating rod; the telescopic rod is started, the vertical rod is driven to move upwards due to the operation of the telescopic rod, after the vertical rod moves upwards to be in contact with the bottom end of the movable block, the movable block is pushed upwards to move, at the moment, raw materials in the inner cavity fall off through a gap between the movable block and the inner cavity, at the moment, the spring is extruded to be in an elastic compression state, after the vertical rod moves downwards to be separated from the movable block, the movable block is reset under the elastic recovery action of the spring, and the continuous feeding operation is stopped.

As a preferable technical scheme of the utility model, the moving block is fixedly connected with the movable block, and two ends of the spring are respectively connected with the top of the moving block and the top of the second groove; due to the design of the moving block, the moving block can be well limited, so that the moving block moves more stably.

As a preferable technical scheme of the utility model, the fixed block is in a spiral shape, and the first groove and the fixed block are mutually sleeved; due to the design of the fixing blocks, under the cooperation between the first grooves and the fixing blocks, the circular ring rotates in the process of lifting movement, and fusion operation is assisted.

As a preferable technical scheme of the utility model, handles are fixedly arranged on the outer surface of the melting furnace, and the number of the handles is two; due to the design of the handle, workers can conveniently carry the whole furnace, the direction of the plug can be adjusted through the handle, and discharging operation can be conveniently carried out in other directions.

As a preferable technical scheme of the utility model, a flow channel is arranged in the furnace, one end of the flow channel is communicated with the inner part of the inner shell, the other end of the flow channel penetrates through the furnace, and a plug is sleeved in the flow channel; due to the action of the flow channel and the plug, the aluminum alloy solution melted in the inner shell is conveniently discharged, and the use of staff is facilitated.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

1. according to the utility model, the telescopic rod, the circular ring, the fixed block and the first groove are arranged, and the circular block, the rotary rod and the circular ring are driven to move up and down due to the operation of the telescopic rod, so that the circular ring rotates in the upward movement process under the mutual cooperation of the fixed block and the first groove, and the molten metal in the melting furnace is stirred to a certain extent by utilizing the up-down movement and the rotation movement of the rotary rod, so that the melting speed of the metal is accelerated, and the quality of aluminum alloy is improved.

2. According to the utility model, the movable block and the vertical rod are arranged, the telescopic rod moves to drive the vertical rod to move upwards, when the vertical rod moves upwards to be in contact with the bottom end of the movable block, the movable block is pushed upwards to move, at the moment, raw materials in the inner cavity fall through a gap between the movable block and the inner cavity, the spring is extruded to be in an elastic compression state, and when the vertical rod moves downwards to be separated from the movable block, the movable block is reset under the elastic restoring action of the spring, and continuous feeding operation is stopped.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the front face of the present utility model;

FIG. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a side face of the present utility model;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a partial enlarged structure of the present utility model at A in FIG. 3;

fig. 5 is a schematic structural view of the vertical rod of the present utility model.

In the figure: 1. a bottom plate; 2. a melting furnace; 3. a top block; 4. an inner cavity; 5. an inner case; 6. a fixed block; 7. a telescopic rod; 8. round blocks; 9. a rotating lever; 10. a circular ring; 11. a first groove; 12. a movable block; 13. a second groove; 14. a motion block; 15. a spring; 16. a vertical rod; 17. a flow channel; 18. a plug; 19. a handle.

Detailed Description

The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.

As shown in fig. 1 to 5, the utility model provides aluminum alloy purifying smelting equipment, which comprises a bottom plate 1, wherein a smelting furnace 2 is fixedly arranged at the top of the bottom plate 1, a top block 3 is fixedly arranged at the top of the smelting furnace 2, an inner cavity 4 is formed at the top of the top block 3, an inner shell 5 is fixedly arranged in the smelting furnace 2, a fixed block 6 is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the inner shell 5, a telescopic rod 7 is fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the top block 3, the output end of the telescopic rod 7 extends downwards to the inside of the smelting furnace 2 and is rotatably provided with a round block 8, a rotating rod 9 is fixedly connected with the outer surface of the round block 8, a circular ring 10 is fixedly arranged at the other end of the rotating rod 9, and a first groove 11 is formed in the outer surface of the circular ring 10; the staff starting device is used for placing proper metal in the melting furnace 2 and heating the metal until the metal is melted, at the moment, the telescopic rod 7 is started, the round block 8, the rotating rod 9 and the circular ring 10 are driven to move up and down due to the operation of the telescopic rod 7, the circular ring 10 rotates in the upward movement process under the mutual cooperation of the fixed block 6 and the first groove 11, and the metal melted in the melting furnace 2 is stirred to a certain degree by utilizing the up-down movement and the rotation movement of the rotating rod 9, so that the melting speed of the metal is accelerated, and the quality of aluminum alloy is improved.

Wherein, the movable block 12 is movably arranged in the top block 3, the second groove 13 is arranged in the top block 3, the movable block 14 and the spring 15 are arranged in the second groove 13, and the vertical rod 16 is fixedly arranged at the top of the rotating rod 9; the telescopic rod 7 is started, the vertical rod 16 is driven to move upwards due to the operation of the telescopic rod 7, after the vertical rod 16 moves upwards to be in contact with the bottom end of the movable block 12, the movable block 12 is pushed upwards to move, at the moment, raw materials in the inner cavity 4 fall off through a gap between the movable block 12 and the inner cavity 4, at the moment, the spring 15 is extruded to be in an elastic compression state, and after the vertical rod 16 moves downwards to be separated from the movable block 12, the movable block 12 is reset under the elastic restoring action of the spring 15, and continuous feeding operation is stopped.

Wherein, the moving block 14 is fixedly connected with the moving block 12, and two ends of the spring 15 are respectively connected with the top of the moving block 14 and the top of the second groove 13; due to the design of the moving block 14, a good limiting effect can be achieved on the moving block 12, so that the moving block 12 moves more stably.

Wherein, the fixed block 6 presents a spiral shape, and the first groove 11 is mutually sleeved with the fixed block 6; due to the design of the fixed block 6, under the cooperation between the first groove 11 and the fixed block 6, the ring 10 rotates in the process of lifting movement, and fusion operation is assisted.

Wherein, handles 19 are fixedly arranged on the outer surface of the melting furnace 2, and the number of the handles 19 is two; due to the design of the handle 19, workers can conveniently carry the whole furnace 2, and the orientation of the plug 18 can be adjusted through the handle 19, so that discharging operation can be conveniently carried out in other directions.

Wherein, the interior of the furnace 2 is provided with a flow channel 17, one end of the flow channel 17 is communicated with the interior of the inner shell 5, the other end of the flow channel 17 penetrates through the furnace 2, and a plug 18 is sleeved in the interior of the flow channel 17; due to the action of the flow channel 17 and the plug 18, the aluminum alloy solution melted inside the inner shell 5 is conveniently discharged, and the aluminum alloy solution is convenient for workers to use.

The working principle and the using flow of the utility model are as follows:

the staff starting device is used for putting proper metal into the furnace 2 and heating the metal until the metal is melted, at the moment, the telescopic rod 7 is started, the round block 8, the rotating rod 9 and the circular ring 10 are driven to move up and down due to the operation of the telescopic rod 7, the circular ring 10 rotates in the upward movement process under the mutual matching of the fixed block 6 and the first groove 11, and the lifting movement and the rotating movement of the rotating rod 9 are utilized;

when the telescopic rod 7 is started, the vertical rod 16 is driven to move upwards due to the operation of the telescopic rod 7, and after the vertical rod 16 moves upwards to be in contact with the bottom end of the movable block 12, the movable block 12 is pushed upwards to move, and at the moment, raw materials in the inner cavity 4 fall off through a gap between the movable block 12 and the inner cavity 4.

It is noted that relational terms such as first and second, and the like are used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Moreover, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

Although embodiments of the present utility model have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made therein without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. Aluminum alloy purifies smelting equipment, including bottom plate (1), its characterized in that: the utility model discloses a smelting furnace, including bottom plate (1), bottom plate (3), top fixed mounting of bottom plate (1) has smelting furnace (2), inner chamber (4) have been seted up at the top of smelting furnace (2), the inside fixed mounting of smelting furnace (2) has inner shell (5), the inner wall fixed mounting of inner shell (5) has fixed block (6), the bottom fixed mounting of kicking block (3) has telescopic link (7), the output downwardly extending of telescopic link (7) is to the inside of smelting furnace (2) and rotate and install round piece (8), the surface fixedly connected with dwang (9) of round piece (8), ring (10) have been seted up to the other end fixed mounting of dwang (9), and first recess (11) have been seted up to the surface of ring (10).

2. The aluminum alloy purification smelting apparatus as recited in claim 1, wherein: the inside movable mounting of kicking block (3) has movable block (12), second recess (13) have been seted up to the inside of kicking block (3), the internally mounted of second recess (13) has movable block (14) and spring (15), the top fixed mounting of dwang (9) has montant (16).

3. The aluminum alloy purification smelting apparatus as recited in claim 2, wherein: the moving block (14) is fixedly connected with the movable block (12), and two ends of the spring (15) are respectively connected with the top of the moving block (14) and the top of the second groove (13).

4. The aluminum alloy purification smelting apparatus as recited in claim 1, wherein: the fixing block (6) is in a spiral shape, and the first groove (11) and the fixing block (6) are mutually sleeved.

5. The aluminum alloy purification smelting apparatus as recited in claim 1, wherein: handles (19) are fixedly arranged on the outer surface of the melting furnace (2), and the number of the handles (19) is two.

6. The aluminum alloy purification smelting apparatus as recited in claim 1, wherein: a flow channel (17) is formed in the furnace (2), one end of the flow channel (17) is communicated with the interior of the inner shell (5), the other end of the flow channel (17) penetrates through the furnace (2), and a plug (18) is sleeved in the flow channel (17).