CN218894014U - Sundry cleaning equipment before roadbed construction - Google Patents
Sundry cleaning equipment before roadbed construction Download PDFInfo
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- CN218894014U CN218894014U CN202220983115.7U CN202220983115U CN218894014U CN 218894014 U CN218894014 U CN 218894014U CN 202220983115 U CN202220983115 U CN 202220983115U CN 218894014 U CN218894014 U CN 218894014U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses sundry cleaning equipment before roadbed construction, which relates to the field of sundry cleaning and comprises a mounting plate, wherein the mounting plate comprises a box body, a motor is fixedly connected to the top of the box body, a ventilating pipeline is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the box body, a fixing plate is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the bottom of the ventilating pipeline, a worm is rotationally connected to the top of the fixing plate, a control column is rotationally connected to the side wall of the ventilating pipeline, and a worm wheel is fixedly connected to one end of the control column positioned in the ventilating pipeline; according to the utility model, through the positions of the threaded column, the T-shaped groove, the fan blade, the blade and the ventilation pipeline, the situation that the rotating threaded column is separated from the first slide bar to damage parts of equipment when the blade is adjusted is realized; meanwhile, when the motor is started, the fan blade can rotate efficiently, the problem that the rotating force is too small is avoided, and secondly, the fan blade and the blade can be ensured not to touch a ventilating duct during working, so that the ventilating duct is damaged.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of sundry cleaning, in particular to sundry cleaning equipment before roadbed construction.
Background
The structure of the direct supporting track formed by filling or excavating the roadbed is also called a line lower structure, the roadbed is connected with a bridge and a tunnel to form a line together, and two basic forms exist according to the different topography conditions of the roadbed: embankment and cutting, commonly known as filling and cutting, are used for directly paving a track structure on a road base surface, so that the roadbed is a foundation of the track and is used for bearing the weight of the track structure, namely dead load, and simultaneously bearing dynamic load transmitted through the track when a train runs.
The foundation is filled and is supposed to be drained off the former ground ponding, and silt, debris etc. are excavated, so at present the construction unit all is by the manual work to pick up rubbish and carry out rubbish clearance, and is very loaded down with trivial details, if find the rubbish of difficult clearance such as turf, root in-process, then need a large amount of time to look for manpower, material resources and handle, very inconvenient.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model aims to solve the problems that waste cleaning before substrate filling is time-consuming and labor-consuming in the prior art, and provides the device for cleaning the waste before roadbed construction.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
the utility model provides a debris clean-up equipment before road bed construction, includes the box, box top fixedly connected with motor, box bottom fixedly connected with movable wheel, box inner wall fixedly connected with air pipe, air pipe bottom inner wall fixedly connected with fixed plate, the fixed plate top rotates and is connected with the worm;
the side wall of the ventilating duct is rotationally connected with a control column, one end of the control column, which is positioned in the ventilating duct, is fixedly connected with a worm wheel, the worm wheel is in meshed connection with a worm, the top end of the worm is fixedly connected with a threaded column, T-shaped grooves are formed in two sides of the inner wall of the ventilating duct, the inner wall of each T-shaped groove is respectively and slidably connected with a first sliding rod and a second sliding rod, one end, which is mutually close to the first sliding rod and the second sliding rod, of the control column is fixedly connected with a bearing ring, the threaded column penetrates through the first sliding rod, and the threaded column is in threaded connection with the first sliding rod;
preferably, the inner wall of the bearing ring is fixedly connected with a rotating column, the top end of the rotating column is fixedly connected with a fan blade, and the bottom end of the rotating column is fixedly connected with a blade;
preferably, the bottom end of the threaded column is lower than the bottom end of the T-shaped groove, and the top end of the threaded column is higher than the top end of the T-shaped groove;
preferably, the horizontal plane of the fan blade is perpendicular to the vertical plane of the ventilation pipeline, and the outer diameters of the fan blade and the blade are smaller than the inner diameter of the ventilation pipeline;
preferably, one end of the control column far away from the worm wheel extends out of the side wall of the box body, and the outer end of the control column is fixedly connected with a rotary button;
preferably, the side wall of the bottom of the ventilation pipeline is fixedly connected with a magnet, and the lowest end of the magnet is lower than the ventilation pipeline.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:
1. according to the utility model, through the cooperation among the rotating button, the control column, the worm wheel, the worm, the threaded column, the first sliding rod and the bearing ring, through the meshing connection between the worm wheel and the worm, the rotating button is rotated so as to realize the up-and-down movement of the worm, the threaded column and the bearing ring, the height of the blade on the rotating column is adjusted, the blade can conveniently work under different environments, and meanwhile, the blade can be rotated under the action of the motor, so that the blade is driven to rotate, part of large garbage is crushed, and the cleaning of turf and tree roots is realized.
2. The utility model realizes that the rotating threaded column is separated from the first slide bar when the blade is adjusted through the position arrangement of the threaded column, the T-shaped groove, the fan blade, the blade and the ventilating duct, so that the damage to parts of equipment is avoided, meanwhile, the fan blade can be ensured to rotate effectively when the motor is started, the problem of too small rotating force is avoided, and the fan blade and the blade can be ensured not to touch the ventilating duct when working, so that the ventilating duct is damaged.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a side view of a debris cleaning apparatus for roadbed construction according to the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a front partial cross-sectional structure of a debris cleaning apparatus for roadbed construction according to the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of a cross-sectional structure of a side portion of a debris cleaning apparatus for use in pre-construction of a subgrade according to the present utility model;
fig. 4 is an enlarged schematic view of the area a in fig. 3 of the sundry cleaning device before roadbed construction.
In the figure: 1. a case; 101. a moving wheel; 2. a ventilation duct; 201. a magnet; 202. a fixing plate; 203. a worm; 204. a threaded column; 205. a first slide bar; 206. a T-shaped groove; 207. a second slide bar; 208. a steering column; 209. a worm wheel; 210. a rotary knob; 3. a bearing ring; 301. rotating the column; 302. a fan blade; 303. a blade.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments.
Referring to fig. 1-4, a device for cleaning sundries before roadbed construction comprises a box body 1, wherein a motor is fixedly connected to the top of the box body 1, a movable wheel 101 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the box body 1, a ventilation pipeline 2 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the box body 1, a fixed plate 202 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the bottom of the ventilation pipeline 2, and a worm 203 is rotatably connected to the top of the fixed plate 202;
the side wall of the ventilating duct 2 is rotationally connected with a control column 208, one end of the control column 208 positioned in the ventilating duct 2 is fixedly connected with a worm wheel 209, the worm wheel 209 is in meshed connection with a worm 203, the top end of the worm 203 is fixedly connected with a threaded column 204, T-shaped grooves 206 are formed in two sides of the inner wall of the ventilating duct 2, the inner wall of each T-shaped groove 206 is respectively and slidably connected with a first sliding rod 205 and a second sliding rod 207, one end, close to each other, of each of the first sliding rod 205 and the second sliding rod 207 is fixedly connected with a bearing ring 3, the threaded column 204 penetrates through the first sliding rod 205, and the threaded column 204 is in threaded connection with the first sliding rod 205;
wherein, the inner wall of the bearing ring 3 is fixedly connected with a rotating column 301, the top end of the rotating column 301 is fixedly connected with a fan blade 302, and the bottom end of the rotating column 301 is fixedly connected with a blade 303.
Through the arrangement of the structure, the rotating knob 210 is rotated firstly, the control column 208 drives the worm wheel 209 to rotate together, at the moment, the worm 203 starts to rotate under the meshing connection of the worm wheel 209, then the threaded column 204 also starts to rotate, at the moment, the threaded column 204 and the first slide rod 205 are in threaded rotation, so that the first slide rod 205 and the second slide rod 207 also move on the T-shaped groove 206, meanwhile, the bearing ring 3 also drives the rotating column 301 to move in the vertical direction, at the moment, the blade 303 can also move, so that the height of the blade 303 is adjusted, garbage at different heights can be cleaned, the work under multiple environments is realized, and the application range of the device is improved; after the height is adjusted to a proper height, the motor is turned on, the fan blades 302 start to rotate along with the air suction effect of the motor, the blades 303 start to rotate under the drive of the rotating column 301, and sundries start to be crushed and then sucked into the ventilation pipeline 2 and then brought into the box body 1 under the rotation of the air suction and the blades 303; in conclusion, the mechanization of the cleaning process is realized, and meanwhile, large garbage and garbage which is difficult to clean can be sucked after being crushed, so that the problems of time and labor waste during cleaning are solved.
Referring to fig. 3 and 4, the bottom end of the threaded post 204 is lower than the bottom end of the T-shaped slot 206, and the top end of the threaded post 204 is higher than the top end of the T-shaped slot 206;
wherein the horizontal plane of the fan blade 302 is perpendicular to the vertical plane of the ventilation duct 2, and the outer diameters of the fan blade 302 and the blade 303 are smaller than the inner diameter of the ventilation duct 2.
By the arrangement of the structure, the positions and the lengths of the threaded column 204 and the T-shaped groove 206 are set, so that the situation that the rotating threaded column 204 is separated from the first slide rod 205 to damage parts of equipment when the blade 303 is adjusted can be effectively avoided; meanwhile, the fan blades 302 and the blades 303 are arranged, so that firstly, when a motor is started, the fan blades 302 can effectively rotate, the problem of too small rotating force cannot be caused, and secondly, the fan blades 302 and the blades 303 cannot touch the ventilation pipeline 2 during working, so that the ventilation pipeline 2 is damaged.
Referring to fig. 1, one end of the control column 208 far away from the worm gear 209 extends out of the side wall of the case 1, and the outer end of the control column 208 is fixedly connected with a knob 210;
wherein, the side wall of the bottom of the ventilation pipeline 2 is fixedly connected with a magnet 201, and the lowest end of the magnet 201 is lower than the ventilation pipeline 2. Through the setting of above-mentioned structure, can ensure when turning the knob adjustment blade 303 height, it is more convenient, secondly under the effect of magnet 201, can guarantee that the iron plate can be adsorbed on magnet 201, can not let blade 303 touch the iron plate, and cause the damage.
In the utility model, the rotating knob 210 is rotated firstly, then the control column 208 drives the worm wheel 209 to rotate together, at the moment, the worm 203 starts to rotate under the meshing connection of the worm wheel 209, then the threaded column 204 starts to rotate, at the moment, the first slide rod 205 and the second slide rod 207 also move on the T-shaped groove 206, and meanwhile, the bearing ring 3 also drives the rotating column 301 to move in the vertical direction, at the moment, the blade 303 can also move, so that the height of the blade 303 can be freely adjusted; after the height is adjusted to a proper height, the motor is turned on, the fan blades 302 start to rotate along with the air suction effect of the motor, the blades 303 also start to rotate under the drive of the rotating column 301, sundries start to be crushed and then are sucked into the ventilating duct 2 under the rotation of the air suction and the blades 303, and then the sundries are brought into the box 1 for cleaning after collection.
The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, but the scope of the present utility model is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art, who is within the scope of the present utility model, should make equivalent substitutions or modifications according to the technical scheme of the present utility model and the inventive concept thereof, and should be covered by the scope of the present utility model.
Claims (6)
1. The utility model provides a debris clean-up equipment before road bed construction, includes box (1), its characterized in that, box (1) top fixedly connected with motor, box (1) bottom fixedly connected with movable wheel (101), box (1) inner wall fixedly connected with air pipe (2), air pipe (2) bottom inner wall fixedly connected with fixed plate (202), fixed plate (202) top rotation is connected with worm (203);
the utility model discloses a ventilating duct, including ventilating duct (2) lateral wall, control post (208) are connected with in the rotation of ventilating duct (2), control post (208) are located ventilating duct (2) inside one end fixedly connected with worm wheel (209), and worm wheel (209) are connected with worm (203) meshing, worm (203) top fixedly connected with screw thread post (204), T-shaped groove (206) have all been seted up to ventilating duct (2) inner wall both sides, T-shaped groove (206) inner wall sliding connection has first slide bar (205) and second slide bar (207) respectively, one end fixedly connected with bearing ring (3) that first slide bar (205) and second slide bar (207) are close to each other, screw thread post (204) run through first slide bar (205), and be threaded connection between screw thread post (204) and first slide bar (205).
2. The device for cleaning sundries before roadbed construction according to claim 1, wherein a rotating column (301) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the bearing ring (3), fan blades (302) are fixedly connected to the top end of the rotating column (301), and blades (303) are fixedly connected to the bottom end of the rotating column (301).
3. The pre-construction debris cleaning apparatus of claim 1, wherein the bottom end of the threaded post (204) is lower than the bottom end of the T-shaped groove (206), and the top end of the threaded post (204) is higher than the top end of the T-shaped groove (206).
4. The pre-roadbed construction sundry cleaning device according to claim 2, wherein the horizontal plane of the fan blade (302) is perpendicular to the vertical plane of the ventilation pipeline (2), and the outer diameters of the fan blade (302) and the blade (303) are smaller than the inner diameter of the ventilation pipeline (2).
5. The pre-roadbed construction sundry cleaning device according to claim 1, wherein one end of the control column (208) far away from the worm wheel (209) extends out of the side wall of the box body (1), and the outer end of the control column (208) is fixedly connected with a rotary button (210).
6. The pre-roadbed construction sundry cleaning device according to claim 1, wherein a side wall of the bottom of the ventilation pipeline (2) is fixedly connected with a magnet (201), and the lowest end of the magnet (201) is lower than the ventilation pipeline (2).
Priority Applications (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202220983115.7U CN218894014U (en) | 2022-04-25 | 2022-04-25 | Sundry cleaning equipment before roadbed construction |
| JP2022001836U JP3238827U (en) | 2022-04-25 | 2022-06-02 | Miscellaneous matter removal device before subgrade construction |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202220983115.7U CN218894014U (en) | 2022-04-25 | 2022-04-25 | Sundry cleaning equipment before roadbed construction |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN218894014U true CN218894014U (en) | 2023-04-21 |
Family
ID=82932802
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202220983115.7U Active CN218894014U (en) | 2022-04-25 | 2022-04-25 | Sundry cleaning equipment before roadbed construction |
Country Status (2)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JP3238827U (en) |
| CN (1) | CN218894014U (en) |
-
2022
- 2022-04-25 CN CN202220983115.7U patent/CN218894014U/en active Active
- 2022-06-02 JP JP2022001836U patent/JP3238827U/en active Active
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| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JP3238827U (en) | 2022-08-25 |
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